<h2><SPAN name="THE_MAGIC_JAR" id="THE_MAGIC_JAR"></SPAN>THE MAGIC JAR.</h2>
<p>There was once a young fellow whom fortune had blessed with
a good mother, a clever head, and a strong body. But beyond
this she had not much favoured him; and though able and willing
to work, he had often little to do, and less to eat. But his
mother had taught him to be contented with his own lot, and to
feel for others. Moreover, from her he inherited a great love
for flowers.</p>
<p>One day, when his pockets were emptiest, a fair was held in
the neighbouring town, and he must needs go as well as the
rest, though he had no money to spend. But he stuck a buttercup
in his cap, for which he had nothing to pay, and strode along
as merrily as the most.</p>
<p>Towards evening some of the merrymakers became riotous; and
a party of them fell upon an old Jew who was keeping a stall of
glass and china, and would smash his stock. Now as the Jew
stood before his booth beseeching them to spare his property,
up came the strong young man, with the flower still unwithered
in his cap, and he took the old Jew's part and defended him.
For from childhood his mother had taught him to feel for
others.</p>
<p>So those who would have ill-treated the old Jew now moved
off, and the young man stayed with him till he had packed up
his wares.</p>
<p>Then the Jew turned towards him and said, "My son, he who
delivers the oppressed, and has respect unto the aged, has need
of no reward, for the blessing of Him that blesseth is about
him. Nevertheless, that I may not seem ungrateful, choose, I
pray thee, one of these china jars; and take it to thee for
thine own. If thou shalt choose well, it may be of more use to
thee than presently appears."</p>
<p>Thereupon the young man examined the jars, which were highly
ornamented with many figures and devices; but he chose one that
was comparatively plain; only it had a bunch of flowers painted
on the front, round which was a pretty device in spots or
circles of gold.</p>
<p>Then said the Jew, "My son, why have you chosen this jar,
when there are others so much finer?"</p>
<p>The young man said, "Because the flowers please me, and I
have a love for flowers."</p>
<p>Then said the Jew, "Happy is he whose tastes are simple!
Moreover, herein is a rare wisdom, and thou hast gained that
which is the most valuable of my possessions. This jar has
properties which I will further explain to thee. It was given
to me by a wise woman, subject to this condition, that I must
expose it for sale from sunrise to sunset at the yearly fair.
When I understood this I took counsel with myself how I should
preserve it; and I bought other china jars of more apparent
value, and I marked them all with the same price. For I said
within myself, 'There is no man who does not desire to get as
much as he can for his money, therefore, from its contrast with
these others, my jar is safe.' And it was even so; for truly,
many have desired to buy the jar because of the delicate beauty
of the flowers, if I would have sold it for less than others
which seemed more valuable."</p>
<p>"Many times it has been almost gone, but when I have shown
the others at the same price, my customers have reviled me,
saying, 'Dog of a Jew, dost thou ask as much for this as for
these others Which are manifestly worth double?' and they have
either departed, cursing me, and taking nothing; or they have
bought one of the more richly decorated jars at the same price.
For verily in most men the spirit of covetousness is stronger
than the love of beauty, and they rather desire to get much for
their money, than to obtain that which is suitable and
convenient."</p>
<p>"But in thee, O young man! I have beheld a rare wisdom. To
choose that which is good in thine eyes, and suitable to thy
needs, rather than that which satisfieth the lust of
over-reaching; and lo! what I have so long kept from thousands,
has become thine!"</p>
<p>Then the young man wished to restore to the Jew the jar he
valued so highly, and to choose another.</p>
<p>But the Jew refused, saying, "A gift cannot be recalled.
Moreover, I will now explain to thee its uses. Within the jar
lies a toad, whose spit is poison. But it will never spit at
its master. Every evening thou must feed it with bread and
milk, when it will fall asleep; and at sunrise in the morning
it will awake and breathe heavily against the side of the jar,
which will thus become warm. As it warms the flowers will
blossom out, and become real, and full of perfume, and thou
wilt be able to pluck them without diminishing their number.
Moreover, these twelve round spots of gold will drop off, and
become twelve gold pieces, which will be thine. And thus it
will be every day. Only thou must thyself rise with the sun,
and gather the flowers and the gold with thine own hands.
Furthermore, when the jar cools, the flowers and gilding will
be as before. Fare thee well."</p>
<p>And even as he spoke the Jew lifted the huge crate of china
on to his back, and disappeared among the crowd.</p>
<p>All came about as the Jew had promised. As he had twelve
gold pieces a day, the young man now wanted for nothing,
besides which he had fresh flowers on his table all the year
round.</p>
<p>Now it is well said, "Thy business is my business, and the
business of all beside;" for every man's affairs are his
neighbours' property. Thus it came about that all those who
lived near the young man were perplexed that he had such
beautiful flowers in all seasons; and esteemed it as an injury
to themselves that he should have them and give no explanation
as to whence they came.</p>
<p>At last it came to the ears of the king, and he also was
disturbed. For he was curious, and fond of prying into small
matters; a taste which ill becomes those of high position. But
the king had no child to succeed him; and he was always
suspecting those about him of plotting to obtain the crown, and
thus he came to be for ever prying into the affairs of his
subjects.</p>
<p>Now when he heard of the young man who had flowers on his
table all the year round, he desired one of his officers to go
and question him as to how he obtained them. But the young man
contrived to evade his questions, and the matter was at rest
for a while.</p>
<p>Then the king sent another messenger, with orders to press
the young man more closely; and because the young man disdained
to tell a lie, he said, "I get the flowers from yon china
jar."</p>
<p>Then the messenger returned, and said to the king, "The
young man says that he gets the flowers from a certain china
jar which stands in his room."</p>
<p>Then said the king, "Bring the contents of the jar hither to
me." And the messenger returned and brought the toad.</p>
<p>But when the king laid hold upon the toad, it spat in his
face; and he was poisoned and died.</p>
<p>Then the toad sat upon the king's mouth, and would not be
enticed away. And every one feared to touch it because it spat
poison. And they called the wise men of the council; and they
performed certain rites to charm away the toad, and yet it
would not go.</p>
<p>But after three days, the master of the toad came to the
palace, and without saying who he was, he desired to be
permitted to try and get the toad from the corpse of the
king.</p>
<p>And when he was taken into the king's chamber, he stood and
beckoned to the toad, saying, "The person of the king and the
bodies of the dead are sacred, wherefore come away."</p>
<p>And the toad crawled from the king's face and came to him,
and did not spit at him; and he put it back into the jar.</p>
<p>Then said the wise men, "There is no one so fit to succeed
to the kingdom as this man is; both for wisdom of speech and
for the power of command."</p>
<p>And what they said pleased the people; and the young man was
made king. And in due time he married an amiable and talented
princess, and had children. And he ruled the kingdom well and
wisely, and was beloved till his death.</p>
<p>Now when, after the lapse of many years, he died, there was
great grief among the people, and his body was laid out in his
own room, and the people were permitted to come and look upon
his face for the last time.</p>
<p>And among the crowd there appeared an aged Jew. And he did
not weep as did the others; but he came and stood by the bier,
and gazed upon the face of the dead king in silence. And after
a while he exclaimed, and said:</p>
<p>"Oh, wonderful spectacle! A man, and not covetous. A ruler,
and not oppressive. Contented in poverty, and moderate in
wealth. Elect of the people, and beloved to the end!"</p>
<p>And when he had said this, he again became silent, and stood
as one astonished.</p>
<p>And no one knew when he came in, nor perceived when he
departed.</p>
<p>But when they came to search for the china jar, it was gone,
and could never afterwards be found.</p>
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