<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_XXIII" id="CHAPTER_XXIII"></SPAN>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2>
<h3>LIGHTS AND SHADOWS OF THE MINING CAMP.</h3>
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<p class="firstp">GAIN the boys are starting for the
Koyuk River country. Although it is
the twenty-eighth of January, and between
twenty-five and thirty degrees
below zero, nothing can deter Mr. L.,
who has made up his mind to go to the
headwaters of the big river regardless
of weather. L., B. and a native
are to compose the party, and this time
they are going with reindeer. They
will take with them a tent, stove, fur sleeping bags,
matches, "grub," guns and ammunition, not to
mention fry pans and a few tins for cooking purposes.
Then they must each take a change of
wearing apparel in case of accident, and make the
loads as light as possible. B. has made it a point
to look well at his guns and cartridges, and has
been for days cleaning, rubbing and polishing, while
hunting knives have also received attention. The
party may have, in some way, to depend upon these
weapons for their lives before their return.</p>
<p>January twenty-ninth: Twenty-five degrees below
zero, but without wind, and the boys have
started off on their long trip up the Koyuk. The
reindeer were fresh and lively, and when everything<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_326" id="Page_326"></SPAN></span>
was loaded and lashed upon the three sleds, the
animals were hitched to them, when, presto! the
scene was changed in a moment. Each deer ran in
several directions at the same time as if demented,
overturning sleds and men, tossing up the snow
like dust under their hoofs, and flinging their antlers
about like implements of battle. Now each
man was put to his wit's end to keep hold of the
rope attached to the horns of the deer he was
driving, and we who had gone out upon the ice to
watch the departure feared greatly for the lives
of the men interested.</p>
<p>At one time Mr. H., who was kindly assisting,
was flung upon the ground, while a rearing, plunging
animal was poised in mid-air above him; and I
uttered a shriek of terror at the sight, thinking
he would be instantly killed. However, he was
upon his feet in an instant, and pursuing the animals,
still clinging to the rope, as the deer must
never, under any consideration, be allowed to get
away with the loaded sleds.</p>
<p>When one of the boys attempted to sit upon a
load, holding the rope as a guide in his hands,
there would be a whisk, a whirl, and quicker than
a flash over would go the load, sled and man, rolling
over and over like a football on a college
campus.</p>
<p>At this time the sun shone out brightly, tinting
rosily the distant hills, and spreading a carpet of
light under our feet upon the ice-covered surface of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_327" id="Page_327"></SPAN></span>
the bay. The clear, cold air we breathed was fairly
exhilarating, sparkling like diamonds in the sun-beams,
and causing the feathery snowflakes under
our feet to crackle with a delightful crispness.</p>
<p>When the elasticity of the reindeer's spirits had
been somewhat lessened by exercise, a real start
was made, and we watched them until only small
dots on the distant trail could be distinguished.</p>
<p>Something unpleasant has happened. M., the
Finlander, told me this morning that he wants the
room I occupy upstairs, and, of course, I will have
to give it up. As the other rooms upstairs must
be left for the men, of whom there are such numbers,
there is no place for me except on the old
wooden settle in the sitting room. To be sure,
this is in a warm corner, but there are many and
serious inconveniences, one being that I must of
necessity be the last one to retire, and this is
usually midnight.</p>
<p>For some time past I have been turning over in
my mind the advisability of asking for the situation
of nurse and teacher to Jennie and Charlie,
and living in the hotel. Supplies are growing
shorter in the Mission as the weeks go by, and my
own are about exhausted, as is also my money.
The children need me, and there is plenty of room
in the hotel, though I am not fond of living in one.</p>
<p>I have consulted Mr. H., who sees no harm in my
doing this if I want to. Meals are one dollar each
everywhere in Chinik, and most kinds of "grub"<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_328" id="Page_328"></SPAN></span>
one dollar a pound, while for a lodging the same
is charged. To earn my board and room in the
hotel by teaching and taking care of the two children
I should be making an equivalent to four dollars
a day, and I could have a room, at last, to myself.
This is the way I have figured it out; whether
Mollie and the Captain will see it in the same light
remains to be seen.</p>
<p>Later: I ran over to see Mollie and her husband,
and to present my plan to them. They both assented
quickly, the Captain saying he does not
want Jennie to stop her studies, and she is fond of
having me with her. Besides, her mother wants
to spend a good deal of time out hunting and trapping,
as she thinks it better for Jennie, Charlie and
herself to have fresh game, of which they are so
fond, than to eat canned meats. I think it is better
for them, and shall not object to some of the
same fare myself when it is plenty. I am very
glad, indeed, of the opportunity to earn my board
and room in this way, for my work will only be with
and for the two children, and I love them very
much.</p>
<p>January thirtieth: A bad storm came up this
afternoon with wind and snow. At the Mission
one of the newcomers is making two strong reindeer
sleds. He says he is used to Alaska winters,
has been up into the Kotzebue Sound country, and
is now going again with reindeer as soon as his
sleds are finished. He is exceedingly fond of music,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_329" id="Page_329"></SPAN></span>
and enjoys my playing. I wonder if he will
offer to stake a claim for me! I will not ask
him.</p>
<p>January thirty-first: This terrible storm continues
with snow drifting badly, and with wind
most bitter cold. What about the boys on the
Koyuk trail? I fear they will freeze to death. I
have finished six drill parkies for the storekeeper,
but cannot get them to him in the blizzard.</p>
<p>February first: I found when calling upon Jennie
today that her mother was sick in bed with a
very bad throat, so I spent most of the day and
evening there. I did all I could for Jennie as well
as Mollie, doing my best to amuse the child, who is
still strapped down on her bed, and must find the
day long, though she has a good deal of company.
I had a first-class six o'clock dinner at the hotel
tonight,—that is, for Alaska, at this season of the
year.</p>
<p>February second: This is my birthday, and I
have been thinking of my dear old mother so far
away, who never forgets the date of her only
daughter's birth, even if I do. I should like to
see her, or, at least, have her know how well I am
situated, and how contented I am, with a prospect
before me which is as bright as that of most persons
in this vicinity. If I could send my mother a
telegram of a dozen words, I think they would read
like this: "I am well and happy, with fair prospects.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_330" id="Page_330"></SPAN></span>
God is good." I think that would cheer
her considerably.</p>
<p>It is beginning to seem a little like spring, and
the water is running down the walls and off the windows
in rivers upon the floors of the Mission, which
we are glad are bare of carpets; the snow having
sifted into the attic and melted. The warm rain
comes down at intervals, and we are hoping for an
early spring.</p>
<p>Mollie is really very sick, and must have a doctor,
her throat being terribly swollen on one side.
The pain and fever is intense, and though we are
doing all we know how to do, she gets no better.
Some men started out for the doctor at White
Mountain, but there was too much water on the
ice, and they returned.</p>
<p>February sixth: The man who made the two
reindeer sleds for his Kotzebue trip has gone at
last with two loads and three reindeer. He wanted
his drill parkie hood bordered with fur, as I had
done some belonging to others, and I furnished
the fox tails, and sewed them on for him.</p>
<p>"Shall I stake a claim for you?" asked the man
with a smile the day before he left the Mission.</p>
<p>"O, I would like it so much!" said I, really delighted.
"I did not wish to ask you, because I
thought you had promised so many."</p>
<p>"So I have," he replied, "but I guess I can stake
for one more, and if I find anything good I will remember
you."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_331" id="Page_331"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Shall I have a paper made out?" I inquired,
feeling it would be safer and better from a business
point of view to do so.</p>
<p>"You may if you like. I will take it," said he;
and I thanked him very cordially, and hastened to
the Commissioner to have the paper drawn up.
It did not take long, and the man has taken it, and
gone. Being an old mail carrier and stampeder
of experience in this country, he ought to know
how to travel, and, being a Norwegian, he is well
used to the snow and the cold. He says he always
travels alone, though I told him he might sometime
get lost in a storm and freeze to death, at
which he only laughed, and said he was not at all
afraid. Two years afterwards he was frozen to
death on the trail near Teller City, northwest of
Nome. He was an expert on snowshoes or ski,
both of which he learned to use when a boy in
Norway.</p>
<p>February tenth: The two young men, B. and L.,
have returned from the Koyuk trip, having been
able to travel only three days of the eleven since
they left here on account of blizzards, but they will
not give it up in this way.</p>
<p>Mollie and Jennie are better, the doctor having
been here two days. For the little invalid there is
nothing of such interest as Apuk's baby, and as the
child is well wrapped and brought in often to see
her, she is highly delighted. She holds the baby in
her arms, and hushes it to sleep as any old woman<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_332" id="Page_332"></SPAN></span>
might, lifting a warning finger if one enters the
room with noise, for fear of waking it. Little Charlie
cries with whooping cough a great deal and is
taken to Ageetuk's house when he gets troublesome,
as he worries both Mollie and Jennie. Under
no consideration is Charlie to come near enough to
Jennie to give her the whooping-cough, for she
coughs badly already. She and I make paper dolls
by the dozen, and cloth dresses for her real dolls,
which, so late in the season, are getting quite dilapidated
and look as though they had been in the
wars.</p>
<p>Many natives are now bringing beautiful furs
into camp for sale, and among others one man
brought a cross fox which was black, tipped with
yellow, another which was a lovely brown, and a
black fox valued at two hundred dollars which the
owner refused to sell for less, though offered one
hundred for it. I have never seen more lovely furs
anywhere, and I longed to possess them.</p>
<p>It seems almost like having a hospital here now,
for we have another patient added to our sick list.
Joe, the cook, is ill, and thinks he will die, though
the doctor smiles quizzically as she doses him,
thinking as she does so that a few days in bed and
away from the saloons will be as beneficial as her
prescriptions.</p>
<p>Today the hills surrounding the bay were lovely
in the warm sunshine both morning and evening,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_333" id="Page_333"></SPAN></span>
pink tinted in the sunrise and purple as night approached.</p>
<p>Mail came in by dog-team from Nome, going to
Dawson and the outside, so I mailed several letters.
I wonder if they will be carried two thousand
miles by dogs—the whole length of the Yukon, and
finally reach Skagway and Seattle.</p>
<p>What a wicked world this is anyway! My two
fox skins were stolen from the living room of the
hotel last night, where I hung them, not far from
the stove, after having had them tanned, and forgetting
to take them to my room. I can get no
trace of them, and am exceedingly sorry to lose
them. The captain thinks the skins will be returned,
but I do not.</p>
<p>The Commissioner from Council came into the
hotel, and he, with the resident official, proceeded
to celebrate the occasion by getting uproariously
drunk, or going, as it is here called, "on a toot,"
which is very truthfully expressive, to say the least.</p>
<p>February eighteenth: The doctor went home
several days ago. Mollie is better, and wore, at
the Sunday dinner yesterday, her new grey plaid
dress made by Alma, which fits well and looks
quite stylish. I sat with her at the long table which
was filled with guests, employees and boarders—a
public place for me, which I do not like over much,
but what can I do? The two Commissioners are
sobered, look sickly, and more or less repentant;
the resident official declaring to me he would now<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_334" id="Page_334"></SPAN></span>
quit drinking entirely, and buy me a new silk dress
if he is ever seen to take liquor again.</p>
<p>I had nothing to say to him, except to look disgusted,
and he took that as a rebuke. The other
Commissioner was exceedingly polite to me when
he came into the living room to bid all good-bye,
and said if, at any time, there was anything in the
way of business transactions he could do for me,
to let him know; he would be delighted—as if I
would ever ask any favor of him!</p>
<p>The weather is blustery, like March in Wisconsin.
Mollie asked me to go upstairs with her, look
at rooms, and select one for myself, which I did,
deciding to take a small unfurnished one (except
for a spring cot, mirror, and granite wash bowl and
pitcher), as this will be easily warmed by my big
lamp, and it has a west window, through which I
will get the afternoon sun.</p>
<p>I cleaned the floor, and tacked up a white tablecloth
which I had in my trunk, for a curtain; spread
my one deer skin rug upon the floor, made up the
cot bed with my blankets, opened my trunk, hung
up a few garments, and was settled. This is the
first spring bed I have slept upon since Mr. H. took
the velvet couch away from the Mission. I found
the boarded walls very damp, as was also the floor
after cleaning, but my large lamp, kept burning
for two hours, dried them sufficiently, and I am
quite well satisfied.</p>
<p>Ageetuk has been papering the sewing-room<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_335" id="Page_335"></SPAN></span>
with fresh wall paper, and it looks better, but it
has made a good deal of confusion all round, and
there are numbers of people, both native and white,
coming and going all day long.</p>
<p>February twenty-third: Yesterday was Washington's
Birthday, but quiet here. Today Mollie and
I took Jennie and Charlie out on a sled with Muky
to push behind at the handle-bar through the soft,
deep snow. Mollie sat upon the sled, and rode
down hill twice with the children, Muky hopping
on behind; but I took a few kodak views of them,
which I hope will be good. I also received some
mail from the outside which was written last November.</p>
<p>Some of the men in the hotel have tried to play
what they call "a joke" on me. The steward of
the house has a key which unfastens the lock on my
door, as well as others; so they went into my room
and tied a string to the foot of my bed, first boring
a hole through the boards into the hall, and running
the string through it. This string, I suppose,
they intended to pull in the night and frighten me;
but Mollie and I happened to go up there for something
and found it.</p>
<p>I was indignant, but everybody of whom Mollie
inquired denied knowing anything of it, and I said
very little. Going to my trunk afterwards, I found
that the lock had been picked and broken,—a
pretty severe "joke," and one I do not relish, as
now I have no place in which to keep anything<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_336" id="Page_336"></SPAN></span>
from these men. If they enter my room whenever
they choose in the daytime, what is to prevent
them when I am asleep? I took Mollie upstairs
and showed her the broken lock, and she stooped
to brush some white hairs from her dark wool
skirt.</p>
<p>"Where they come from?" she asked suddenly.
Then, picking at the reindeer skin upon the floor
under her feet, she said, nodding her head decidedly,
"I know. He—Sim—come to me in sewing-room,—hair
all same this on two knees of
blank pants. I say, 'Where you get white reindeer
hair on you, Sim?' He say, 'I don't know.' Sim
make hole in wall, and string on bed for you, Mrs.
Sullivan. He make lock peeluk, too," and Mollie's
face wore a serious and worried expression.</p>
<p>"O, well, Mollie," said I, "don't worry. I shall
say nothing to any of the men as they are mad at
me now."</p>
<p>Mollie nodded significantly and said: "Your fox
skins peeluk, Mrs. Sullivan. Sim knows where—he
never tell—sell for whiskey, maybe," and Mollie
turned to go, as though he were a hopeless case,
and beyond her government.</p>
<p>"Yes, Mollie, I think so; but you can not help
what these bad men do. I know that, and do not
blame you."</p>
<p>"My husband very sorry 'bout fox skins. He
cannot find—he no blame," and she seemed to
fear that I would attach some blame to the captain.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_337" id="Page_337"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"No, indeed, Mollie, I don't think your husband
can help what they do. I should not have left my
fox skins hanging in that room, and will be careful
in future, but if they come into my room they may
steal other things, and I do not like it."</p>
<p>"I know, I know,—Sim no good—Joe no good—Bub
no good," and she went away in a very depressed
state of mind to Jennie and Apuk's baby.</p>
<p>Of course Mollie told all to the captain, who immediately
accused the men in the bar-room, and
they all swore vengeance upon me from that on, so
I suppose they will do all they can to torment me.</p>
<p>We are having a sensation in Chinik. The
"bloomin' Commissioner" is about to be deposed
from office, for unfitness, neglect of duty, and dissipation;
and a petition is being handed around
the camp by the Marshal, praying the Nome authorities
that he be retained. The honest storekeeper
refused to sign it, as have many of the
Swedes. The Commissioner swears by all that is
good and great to quit drinking, and be decent.
Time will tell—but I have no faith in him.</p>
<p>Mollie goes often these days to look for foxes
and to shoot ptarmigan, taking with her a dog-team,
and a native boy or two with their guns.
When it is bright and sunny, I take the two little
children out in the fur robes on the sled, with a
native to push the latter, and I enjoy the outing
fully as well as they. Jennie is put to bed again on
her return, and the weight—a sand bag—attached<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_338" id="Page_338"></SPAN></span>
to her foot, according to the doctor's orders.</p>
<p>The weather is very springlike, and we have
wind "emeliktuk," as little Charlie says when he
has a plenty of anything. Snow storms are sandwiched
nicely in between, but many "mushers" are
on the trails. Mollie gets now and then a fox,
either white or crossed, and one day she brought
in a black one.</p>
<p>Liquor is doing its fiendish work in camp each
hour of the twenty-four. Some are going rapidly
down the broad road to destruction; a few turn
their backs upon it, and seek the straighter way.
Some half dozen of the men headed by Sim and
Bub are drinking heavily most of the time, gambling
between spells for the money with which to
buy the poison.</p>
<p>Very late one night a party of drunken men
pounded with their fists upon my door.</p>
<p>"She's in—hic—there, boys," said one of the
men in a halting way customary with tipplers.</p>
<p>"Bust in the door!" blurted another.</p>
<p>"Drive her out'n here, Bub, ye fool!" yawned
another, almost too sleepy for utterance.</p>
<p>In the meantime I lay perfectly still. Not a
sound escaped me, for although my heart beat like
a sledge hammer, and I was trembling all over,
I knew it was best not to speak. After a little more
parleying they all went off to finish their "spree"
elsewhere. Next day I reported the affair to the
captain, who, with his wife, in their ground floor<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_339" id="Page_339"></SPAN></span>
apartments in the farther end of the building, had
not heard the noise of the night before. Of course
the men were now furious, denying everything, calling
me a "liar," ad infinitum.</p>
<p>A fine-looking young man, a dentist and doctor,
claiming to come from an eastern city, while sitting
at the table last evening, after much insane gibberish,
fell back intoxicated upon the floor, and lay
insensible for some time. He was finally, when the
others had finished eating, dragged off to bed in a
most inglorious condition, to suffer later for his
dissipation. O, how my heart ached for his dear
old mother so far away! If she had seen him as
I saw him, I think she would have died. It is better
for her to believe him dead than to know the truth.</p>
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