<h2><SPAN name="chapter-8"><abbr title="Eight">VIII.</abbr> <br/> MISS CHIAO-NO.</SPAN></h2>
<p><span class="smallcaps">K'ung Hsüeh-li</span> was a descendant of Confucius.
He was a man of considerable ability, and an excellent
poet. A fellow-student, to whom he was much attached,
became magistrate at T'ien-t'ai, and sent for
K'ung to join him. Unfortunately, just before K'ung
<span class="pagenum" title="34"><SPAN name="Page_34"></SPAN></span>
arrived his friend died, and he found himself without
the means of returning home; so he took up his abode
in a Buddhist monastery, where he was employed in
transcribing for the priests. Several hundred paces to
the west of this monastery there was a house belonging
to a Mr. Shan, a gentleman who had known better days,
but who had spent all his money in a heavy law-suit;
and then, as his family was a small one, had gone away
to live in the country and left his house vacant. One
day there was a heavy fall of snow which kept visitors
away from the monastery; and K'ung, finding it dull,
went out. As he was passing by the door of the house
above-mentioned, a young man of very elegant appearance
came forth, who, the moment he saw K'ung, ran
up to him, and with a bow, entered into conversation,
asking him to be pleased to walk in. K'ung was much
taken with the young man, and followed him inside.
The rooms were not particularly large, but adorned
<span class="pagenum" title="35"><SPAN name="Page_35"></SPAN></span>
throughout with embroidered curtains, and from the
walls hung scrolls and drawings by celebrated masters.
On the table lay a book, the title of which was,
“Jottings from Paradise;” and turning over its leaves,
K'ung found therein many strange things. He did not
ask the young man his name, presuming that as he
lived in the Shan family mansion, he was necessarily the
owner of the place. The young man, however, inquired
what he was doing in that part of the country, and
expressed great sympathy with his misfortunes, recommending
him to set about taking pupils. “Alas!” said
K'ung, “who will play the Mæcenas to a distressed
wayfarer like myself?” “If,” replied the young man,
“you would condescend so far, I for my part would
gladly seek instruction at your hands.” K'ung was
much gratified at this, but said he dared not arrogate to
himself the position of teacher, and begged merely to
be considered as the young man's friend. He then
asked him why the house had been shut up for so long;
to which the young man replied, “This is the Shan
family mansion. It has been closed all this time
because of the owner's removal into the country. My
surname is Huang-fu, and my home is in Shen-si; but
as our house has been burnt down in a great fire, we
have put up here for a while.” Thus Mr. K'ung found
out that his name was not Shan. That evening they
spent in laughing and talking together, and K'ung
remained there for the night. In the morning a lad
came in to light the fire; and the young man, rising first,
went into the private part of the house. Mr. K'ung
<span class="pagenum" title="36"><SPAN name="Page_36"></SPAN></span>
was sitting up with the bed-clothes still huddled round
him, when the lad looked in and said, “Master's
coming!” So he jumped up with a start, and in
came an old man with a silvery beard, who began to
thank him, saying, “I am very much obliged to you
for your condescension in becoming my son's tutor.
At present he writes a <SPAN name="tn_1">villainous</SPAN> hand; and I can only
hope you will not allow the ties of friendship to interfere
with discipline.” Thereupon, he presented Mr.
K'ung with an embroidered suit of clothes, a sable hat,
and a set of shoes and stockings; and when the latter
had washed and dressed himself he called for wine and
food. K'ung could not make out what the valances
of the chairs and tables were made of: they were so
very bright-coloured and dazzling. By-and-by, when
the wine had circulated several times, the old gentleman
picked up his walking-stick and took his leave. After
breakfast, the young man handed in his theme, which
turned out to be written in an archaic style, and not at all
after the modern fashion of essay-writing. K'ung asked
him why he had done this, to which the young man
replied that he did not contemplate competing at the
public examinations. In the evening they had another
drinking-bout, but it was agreed that there should be
no more of it after that night. The young man then
called the boy and told him to see if his father was
asleep or not; adding, that if he was, he might quietly
summon Miss Perfume. The boy went off, first taking
a guitar out of a very pretty case; and in a few minutes
in came a very nice-looking young girl. The young
<span class="pagenum" title="37"><SPAN name="Page_37"></SPAN></span>
man bade her play the <cite>Death of Shun;</cite> and seizing an
ivory plectrum she swept the chords, pouring forth a
vocal melody of exquisite sweetness and pathos. He
then gave her a goblet of wine to drink, and it was
midnight before they parted. Next morning they got
up early and settled down to work. The young man
proved an apt scholar; he could remember what he had
once read, and at the end of two or three months had
made astonishing progress. Then they agreed that
every five days they would indulge in a symposium, and
that Miss Perfume should always be of the party. One
night when the wine had gone into K'ung's head, he
seemed to be lost in a reverie; whereupon his young
friend, who knew what was the matter with him, said,
“This girl was brought up by my father. I know you
find it lonely, and I have long been looking out for a nice
wife for you.” “Let her only resemble Miss Perfume,”
said K'ung, “and she will do.” “Your experience,”
said the young man, laughing, “is but limited, and, consequently,
anything is a surprise to you. If Miss
Perfume is your <i xml:lang="fr">beau ideal</i>, why it will not be difficult
to satisfy you.”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" title="38"><SPAN name="Page_38"></SPAN></span>
Some six months had passed away, when one day
Mr. K'ung took it into his head that he would like to
go out for a stroll in the country. The entrance, however,
was carefully closed; and on asking the reason,
the young man told him that his father wished to receive
no guests for fear of causing interruption to his studies.
So K'ung thought no more about it; and by-and-by,
when the heat of summer came on, they moved their
study to a pavilion in the garden. At this time Mr.
K'ung had a swelling on the chest about as big as a
peach, which, in a single night, increased to the size of a
bowl. There he lay groaning with the pain, while his
pupil waited upon him day and night. He slept badly
and took hardly any food; and in a few days the place
got so much worse that he could neither eat nor drink.
The old gentleman also came in, and he and his son
lamented over him together. Then the young man said,
“I was thinking last night that my sister, Chiao-no, would
be able to cure Mr. K'ung, and accordingly I sent over
to my grandmother's asking her to come. She ought
to be here by now.” At that moment a servant entered
and announced Miss Chiao-no, who had come with her
cousin, having been at her aunt's house. Her father
and brother ran out to meet her, and then brought her
in to see Mr. K'ung. She was between thirteen and
fourteen years old, and had beautiful eyes with a very
intelligent expression in them, and a most graceful figure
besides. No sooner had Mr. K'ung beheld this lovely
creature than he quite forgot to groan, and began to
brighten up. Meanwhile the young man was saying,
<span class="pagenum" title="39"><SPAN name="Page_39"></SPAN></span>
“This respected friend of mine is the same to me as a
brother. Try, sister, to cure him.” Miss Chiao-no immediately
dismissed her blushes, and rolling up her long
sleeves approached the bed to feel his pulse. As she
was grasping his wrist, K'ung became conscious of a
perfume more delicate than that of the epidendrum;
and then she laughed, saying, “This illness was to be
expected; for the heart is touched. Though it is severe,
a cure can be effected; but, as there is already a swelling,
not without using the knife.” Then she drew from
her arm a gold bracelet which she pressed down upon
the suffering spot, until by degrees the swelling rose
within the bracelet and overtopped it by an inch and
more, the outlying parts that were inflamed also passing
under, and thus very considerably reducing the extent of
the tumour. With one hand she opened her robe and
took out a knife with an edge as keen as paper, and
pressing the bracelet down all the time with the other,
proceeded to cut lightly round near the root of the
swelling. The dark blood gushed forth, and stained the
bed and the mat; but Mr. K'ung was delighted to be
near such a beauty,—not only felt no pain, but would
willingly have continued the operation that she might
sit by him a little longer. In a few moments the whole
<span class="pagenum" title="40"><SPAN name="Page_40"></SPAN></span>
thing was removed, and the place looked like the knot
on a tree where a branch has been cut away. Here
Miss Chiao-no called for water to wash the wound, and
from between her lips she took a red pill as big as a
bullet, which she laid upon the flesh, and, after drawing
the skin together, passed round and round the place.
The first turn felt like the searing of a hot iron; the
second like a gentle itching; and at the third he experienced
a sensation of lightness and coolness which
penetrated into his very bones and marrow. The young
lady then returned the pill to her mouth, and said, “He
is cured,” hurrying away as fast as she could. Mr.
K'ung jumped up to thank her, and found that his complaint
had quite disappeared. Her beauty, however,
had made such an impression on him that his troubles
were hardly at an end. From this moment he gave up
his books, and took no interest in anything. This state
of things was soon noticed by the young man, who said
to him, “My brother, I have found a fine match for
you.” “Who is it to be?” asked K'ung. “Oh, one
of the family,” replied his friend. Thereupon Mr.
K'ung remained some time lost in thought, and at
length said, “Please don't!” Then turning his face to
the wall, he repeated these <span class="nowrap">lines:—</span></p>
<br/>“Speak not of lakes and streams to him who once has seen the sea;
<br/>The clouds that circle Wu's peak are the only clouds for me.”
<p>The young man guessed to whom he was alluding,
and replied, “My father has a very high opinion of
<span class="pagenum" title="41"><SPAN name="Page_41"></SPAN></span>
your talents, and would gladly receive you into the
family, but that he has only one daughter, and she is
much too young. My cousin, Ah-sung, however, is
seventeen years old, and not at all a bad-looking girl.
If you doubt my word, you can wait in the verandah
until she takes her daily walk in the garden, and thus
judge for yourself.” This Mr. K'ung acceded to, and
accordingly saw Miss Chiao-no come out with a lovely
girl—her black eyebrows beautifully arched, and her
tiny feet encased in phœnix-shaped shoes—as like one
another as they well could be. He was of course delighted,
and begged the young man to arrange all
preliminaries; and the very next day his friend came
to tell him that the affair was finally settled. A portion
of the house was given up to the bride and bridegroom,
and the marriage was celebrated with plenty of music
and hosts of guests, more like a fairy wedding than anything
else. Mr. K'ung was very happy, and began to
think that the position of Paradise had been wrongly
laid down, until one day the young man came to him
and said, “For the trouble you have been at in teaching
me, I shall ever remain your debtor. At the present
moment, the Shan family law-suit has been brought to a
termination, and they wish to resume possession of their
house immediately. We therefore propose returning to
Shen-si, and as it is unlikely that you and I will ever meet
again, I feel very sorrowful at the prospect of parting.”
Mr. K'ung replied that he would go too, but the young
man advised him to return to his old home. This, he
observed, was no easy matter; upon which the young
<span class="pagenum" title="42"><SPAN name="Page_42"></SPAN></span>
man said, “Don't let that trouble you: I will see you
safe there.” By-and-by his father came in with Mr.
K'ung's wife, and presented Mr. K'ung with one hundred
ounces of gold; and then the young man gave the
husband and wife each one of his hands to grasp,
bidding them shut their eyes. The next instant they
were floating away in the air, with the wind whizzing in
their ears. In a little while he said, “You have arrived,”
and opening his eyes, K'ung beheld his former
home. Then he knew that the young man was not a
human being. Joyfully he knocked at the old door,
and his mother was astonished to see him arrive with
such a nice wife. They were all rejoicing together, when
he turned round and found that his friend had disappeared.
His wife attended on her mother-in-law with
great devotion, and acquired a reputation both for
virtue and beauty, which was spread round far and
near. Some time passed away, and then Mr. K'ung
took his doctor's degree, and was appointed Governor of
the Gaol in Yen-ngan. He proceeded to his post with
his wife only, the journey being too long for his mother,
and by-and-by a son was born. Then he got into
trouble by being too honest an official, and threw up his
appointment; but had not the wherewithal to get home
again. One day when out hunting he met a handsome
young man riding on a nice horse, and seeing that he
was staring very hard looked closely at him. It was
young Huang-fu. So they drew bridle, and fell to
laughing and crying by turns,—the young man then inviting
K'ung to go along with him. They rode on
<span class="pagenum" title="43"><SPAN name="Page_43"></SPAN></span>
together until they had reached a village thickly shaded
with trees, so that the sun and sky were invisible overhead,
and entered into a most elaborately-decorated
mansion, such as might belong to an old-established
family. K'ung asked after Miss Chiao-no, and heard
that she was married; also that his own mother-in-law
was dead, at which tidings he was greatly moved. Next
day he went back and returned again with his wife.
Chiao-no also joined them, and taking up K'ung's
child played with it, saying, “Your mother played us
truant.” Mr. K'ung did not forget to thank her for her
former kindness to him, to which she replied, “You're
a great man now. Though the wound has healed,
haven't you forgotten the pain yet?” Her husband,
too, came to pay his respects, returning with her on the
following morning. One day the young Huang-fu
seemed troubled in spirit, and said to Mr. K'ung, “A
great calamity is impending. Can you help us?” Mr.
K'ung did not know what he was alluding to, but
readily promised his assistance. The young man then
ran out and summoned the whole family to worship in
the ancestral hall, at which Mr. K'ung was alarmed, and
asked what it all meant. “You know,” answered the
young man, “I am not a man but a fox. To-day we
shall be attacked by thunder; and if only you will aid
<span class="pagenum" title="44"><SPAN name="Page_44"></SPAN></span>
us in our trouble, we may still hope to escape. If you
are unwilling, take your child and go, that you may not
be involved with us.” Mr. K'ung protested he would
live or die with them, and so the young man placed him
with a sword at the door, bidding him remain quiet
there in spite of all the thunder. He did as he was
told, and soon saw black clouds obscuring the light
until it was all as dark as pitch. Looking round, he could
see that the house had disappeared, and that its place
was occupied by a huge mound and a bottomless pit.
In the midst of his terror, a fearful peal was heard
which shook the very hills, accompanied by a violent
wind and driving rain. Old trees were torn up, and Mr.
K'ung became both dazed and deaf. Yet he stood firm
until he saw in a dense black column of smoke a horrid
thing with a sharp beak and long claws, with which it
snatched some one from the hole, and was disappearing
up with the smoke. In an instant K'ung knew by her
clothes and shoes that the victim was no other than
Chiao-no, and instantly jumping up he struck the devil
violently with his sword, and cut it down. Immediately
the mountains were riven, and a sharp peal of thunder
laid K'ung dead upon the ground. Then the clouds
cleared away, and Chiao-no gradually came round, to
find K'ung dead at her feet. She burst out crying at
the sight, and declared that she would not live since
K'ung had died for her. K'ung's wife also came out,
and they bore the body inside. Chiao-no then made
Ah-sung hold her husband's head, while her brother
prised open his teeth with a hair-pin, and she herself
<span class="pagenum" title="45"><SPAN name="Page_45"></SPAN></span>
arranged his jaw. She next put a red pill into his
mouth, and bending down breathed into him. The pill
went along with the current of air, and presently there
was a gurgle in his throat, and he came round. Seeing
all the family about him, he was disturbed as if waking
from a dream. However they were all united together,
and fear gave place to joy; but Mr. K'ung objected
to live in that out-of-the-way place, and proposed that
they should return with him to his native village. To
this they were only too pleased to assent—all except
Chiao-no; and when Mr. K'ung invited her husband,
Mr. Wu, as well, she said she feared her father and
mother-in-law would not like to lose the children.
They had tried all day to persuade her, but without
success, when suddenly in rushed one of the Wu
family's servants, dripping with perspiration and quite
out of breath. They asked what was the matter, and
the servant replied that the Wu family had been visited
by a calamity on the very same day, and had every
one perished. Chiao-no cried very bitterly at this, and
could not be comforted; but now there was nothing
to prevent them from all returning together. Mr.
K'ung went into the city for a few days on business,
and then they set to work packing-up night and day.
On arriving at their destination, separate apartments
were allotted to young Mr. Huang-fu, and these he
kept carefully shut up, only opening the door to Mr.
K'ung and his wife.</p>
<p>Mr. K'ung amused himself with the young man
and his sister Chiao-no, filling up the time with
<span class="pagenum" title="46"><SPAN name="Page_46"></SPAN></span>
chess, wine, conversation, and good cheer, as if they
had been one family. His little boy, Huan, grew
up to be a handsome young man, with a fox-like
<i>penchant</i> for roaming about; and it was generally
known that he was actually the son of a fox.</p>
<p class="pagenum-h-p"><span class="pagenum" title="47"><SPAN name="Page_47"></SPAN></span></p>
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