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<h3>CHAPTER XXXV</h3>
<h3>Miss Thorne's Fête Champêtre<br/> </h3>
<p>The day of the Ullathorne party arrived, and all the world were
there—or at least so much of the world as had been included
in Miss Thorne's invitation. As we have said, the bishop returned home
on the previous evening, and on the same evening and by the same train
came Dr. Gwynne and Mr. Arabin from Oxford. The archdeacon with his
brougham was in waiting for the Master of Lazarus, so that there was a
goodly show of church dignitaries on the platform of the railway.</p>
<p>The Stanhope party was finally arranged in the odious manner already
described, and Eleanor got into the doctor's carriage full of
apprehension and presentiment of further misfortune, whereas Mr.
Slope entered the vehicle elate with triumph.</p>
<p>He had received that morning a very civil note from Sir Nicholas
Fitzwhiggin, not promising much, indeed, but then Mr. Slope knew, or
fancied that he knew, that it was not etiquette for government
officers to make promises. Though Sir Nicholas promised nothing he
implied a good deal, declared his conviction that Mr. Slope would
make an excellent dean, and wished him every kind of success. To be
sure he added that, not being in the cabinet, he was never consulted
on such matters, and that even if he spoke on the subject, his voice
would go for nothing. But all this Mr. Slope took for the prudent
reserve of official life. To complete his anticipated triumphs,
another letter was brought to him just as he was about to start to
Ullathorne.</p>
<p>Mr. Slope also enjoyed the idea of handing Mrs. Bold out of Dr.
Stanhope's carriage before the multitude at Ullathorne gate as much
as Eleanor dreaded the same ceremony. He had fully made up his mind
to throw himself and his fortune at the widow's feet, and had almost
determined to select the present propitious morning for doing so.
The signora had of late been less than civil to him. She had indeed
admitted his visits and listened, at any rate without anger, to his
love, but she had tortured him and reviled him, jeered at him and
ridiculed him, while she allowed him to call her the most beautiful
of living women, to kiss her hand, and to proclaim himself with
reiterated oaths her adorer, her slave and worshipper.</p>
<p>Miss Thorne was in great perturbation, yet in great glory, on the
morning of the gala day. Mr. Thorne also, though the party was none
of his giving, had much heavy work on his hands. But perhaps the
most overtasked, the most anxious, and the most effective of all the
Ullathorne household was Mr. Plomacy, the steward. This last
personage had, in the time of Mr. Thorne's father, when the Directory
held dominion in France, gone over to Paris with letters in his
boot-heel for some of the royal party, and such had been his good luck
that he had returned safe. He had then been very young and was now very
old, but the exploit gave him a character for political enterprise and
secret discretion which still availed him as thoroughly as it had done
in its freshest gloss. Mr. Plomacy had been steward of Ullathorne for
more than fifty years, and a very easy life he had had of it. Who could
require much absolute work from a man who had carried safely at his
heel that which, if discovered, would have cost him his head?
Consequently Mr. Plomacy had never worked hard, and of latter years had
never worked at all. He had a taste for timber, and therefore he marked
the trees that were to be cut down; he had a taste for gardening, and
would therefore allow no shrub to be planted or bed to be made without
his express sanction. In these matters he was sometimes driven to run
counter to his mistress, but he rarely allowed his mistress to carry
the point against him.</p>
<p>But on occasions such as the present Mr. Plomacy came out strong. He
had the honour of the family at heart; he thoroughly appreciated the
duties of hospitality; and therefore, when gala doings were going on,
he always took the management into his own hands and reigned supreme
over master and mistress.</p>
<p>To give Mr. Plomacy his due, old as he was, he thoroughly understood
such work as he had in hand, and did it well.</p>
<p>The order of the day was to be as follows. The quality, as the upper
classes in rural districts are designated by the lower with so much
true discrimination, were to eat a breakfast, and the non-quality
were to eat a dinner. Two marquees had been erected for these two
banquets: that for the quality on the esoteric or garden side of a
certain deep ha-ha; and that for the non-quality on the exoteric or
paddock side of the same. Both were of huge dimensions—that
on the outer side was, one may say, on an egregious scale—but
Mr. Plomacy declared that neither would be sufficient. To remedy this,
an auxiliary banquet was prepared in the dining-room, and a subsidiary
board was to be spread <i>sub dio</i> for the accommodation of the
lower class of yokels on the Ullathorne property.</p>
<p>No one who has not had a hand in the preparation of such an affair
can understand the manifold difficulties which Miss Thorne
encountered in her project. Had she not been made throughout of the
very finest whalebone, riveted with the best Yorkshire steel, she
must have sunk under them. Had not Mr. Plomacy felt how much was
justly expected from a man who at one time carried the destinies of
Europe in his boot, he would have given way, and his mistress, so
deserted, must have perished among her poles and canvas.</p>
<p>In the first place there was a dreadful line to be drawn. Who were
to dispose themselves within the ha-ha, and who without? To this the
unthinking will give an off-hand answer, as they will to every
ponderous question. Oh, the bishop and such-like within the ha-ha,
and Farmer Greenacre and such-like without. True, my unthinking
friend, but who shall define these such-likes? It is in such
definitions that the whole difficulty of society consists. To seat
the bishop on an arm-chair on the lawn and place Farmer Greenacre at
the end of a long table in the paddock is easy enough, but where will
you put Mrs. Lookaloft, whose husband, though a tenant on the estate,
hunts in a red coat, whose daughters go to a fashionable seminary in
Barchester, who calls her farm-house Rosebank, and who has a
pianoforte in her drawing-room? The Misses Lookaloft, as they call
themselves, won't sit contented among the bumpkins. Mrs. Lookaloft
won't squeeze her fine clothes on a bench and talk familiarly about
cream and ducklings to good Mrs. Greenacre. And yet Mrs. Lookaloft
is no fit companion and never has been the associate of the Thornes
and the Grantlys. And if Mrs. Lookaloft be admitted within the
sanctum of fashionable life, if she be allowed with her three
daughters to leap the ha-ha, why not the wives and daughters of other
families also? Mrs. Greenacre is at present well contented with the
paddock, but she might cease to be so if she saw Mrs. Lookaloft on
the lawn. And thus poor Miss Thorne had a hard time of it.</p>
<p>And how was she to divide her guests between the marquee and the
parlour? She had a countess coming, an Honourable John and an
Honourable George, and a whole bevy of Ladies Amelia, Rosina,
Margaretta, &c; she had a leash of baronets with their baronettes;
and, as we all know, she had a bishop. If she put them on the lawn,
no one would go into the parlour; if she put them into the parlour,
no one would go into the tent. She thought of keeping the old people
in the house and leaving the lawn to the lovers. She might as well
have seated herself at once in a hornet's nest. Mr. Plomacy knew
better than this. "Bless your soul, ma'am," said he, "there won't be
no old ladies—not one, barring yourself and old Mrs.
Clantantram."</p>
<p>Personally Miss Thorne accepted this distinction in her favour as a
compliment to her good sense, but nevertheless she had no desire to
be closeted on the coming occasion with Mrs. Clantantram. She gave
up all idea of any arbitrary division of her guests and determined if
possible to put the bishop on the lawn and the countess in the house,
to sprinkle the baronets, and thus divide the attractions. What to
do with the Lookalofts even Mr. Plomacy could not decide. They must
take their chance. They had been specially told in the invitation
that all the tenants had been invited, and they might probably have
the good sense to stay away if they objected to mix with the rest of
the tenantry.</p>
<p>Then Mr. Plomacy declared his apprehension that the Honourable Johns
and Honourable Georges would come in a sort of amphibious costume,
half-morning, half-evening, satin neck-handkerchiefs, frock-coats,
primrose gloves, and polished boots; and that, being so dressed, they
would decline riding at the quintain, or taking part in any of the
athletic games which Miss Thorne had prepared with so much fond care.
If the Lord Johns and Lord Georges didn't ride at the quintain, Miss
Thorne might be sure that nobody else would.</p>
<p>"But," said she in dolorous voice, all but overcome by her cares,
"it was specially signified that there were to be sports."</p>
<p>"And so there will be, of course," said Mr. Plomacy. "They'll all be
sporting with the young ladies in the laurel walks. Them's the
sports they care most about now-a-days. If you gets the young men at
the quintain, you'll have all the young women in the pouts."</p>
<p>"Can't they look on as their great grandmothers did before them?"
said Miss Thorne.</p>
<p>"It seems to me that the ladies ain't contented with looking
now-a-days. Whatever the men do they'll do. If you'll have side-saddles
on the nags; and let them go at the quintain too, it'll answer capital,
no doubt."</p>
<p>Miss Thorne made no reply. She felt that she had no good ground on
which to defend her sex of the present generation from the sarcasm of
Mr. Plomacy. She had once declared, in one of her warmer moments,
"that now-a-days the gentlemen were all women, and the ladies all
men." She could not alter the debased character of the age. But,
such being the case, why should she take on herself to cater for the
amusement of people of such degraded tastes? This question she asked
herself more than once, and she could only answer herself with a
sigh. There was her own brother Wilfred, on whose shoulders rested
all the ancient honours of Ullathorne house; it was very doubtful
whether even he would consent to "go at the quintain," as Mr. Plomacy
not injudiciously expressed it.</p>
<p>And now the morning arrived. The Ullathorne household was early on
the move. Cooks were cooking in the kitchen long before daylight,
and men were dragging out tables and hammering red baize on to
benches at the earliest dawn. With what dread eagerness did Miss
Thorne look out at the weather as soon as the parting veil of night
permitted her to look at all! In this respect, at any rate, there
was nothing to grieve her. The glass had been rising for the last
three days, and the morning broke with that dull, chill, steady, grey
haze which in autumn generally presages a clear and dry day. By
seven she was dressed and down. Miss Thorne knew nothing of the
modern luxury of <i>déshabilles</i>. She would as soon have
thought of appearing before her brother without her stockings as
without her stays—and Miss Thorne's stays were no trifle.</p>
<p>And yet there was nothing for her to do when down. She fidgeted out
to the lawn and then back into the kitchen. She put on her high-heeled
clogs and fidgeted out into the paddock. Then she went into the small
home park where the quintain was erected. The pole and cross-bar and
the swivel and the target and the bag of flour were all complete. She
got up on a carpenter's bench and touched the target with her hand; it
went round with beautiful ease; the swivel had been oiled to
perfection. She almost wished to take old Plomacy at his word, to get
on a side-saddle and have a tilt at it herself. What must a young man
be, thought she, who could prefer maundering among laurel trees with a
wishy-washy school-girl to such fun as this? "Well," said she aloud to
herself, "one man can take a horse to water, but a thousand can't make
him drink. There it is. If they haven't the spirit to enjoy it, the
fault shan't be mine;" and so she returned to the house.</p>
<p>At a little after eight her brother came down, and they had a sort
of scrap breakfast in his study. The tea was made without the customary
urn, and they dispensed with the usual rolls and toast. Eggs also were
missing, for every egg in the parish had been whipped into custards,
baked into pies, or boiled into lobster salad. The allowance of fresh
butter was short, and Mr. Thorne was obliged to eat the leg of a fowl
without having it devilled in the manner he loved.</p>
<p>"I have been looking at the quintain, Wilfred," said she, "and it
appears to be quite right."</p>
<p>"Oh—ah, yes," said he. "It seemed to be so yesterday when
I saw it." Mr. Thorne was beginning to be rather bored by his sister's
love of sports, and had especially no affection for this quintain post.</p>
<p>"I wish you'd just try it after breakfast," said she. "You could
have the saddle put on Mark Antony, and the pole is there all handy.
You can take the flour bag off, you know, if you think Mark Antony
won't be quick enough," added Miss Thorne, seeing that her brother's
countenance was not indicative of complete accordance with her little
proposition.</p>
<p>Now Mark Antony was a valuable old hunter, excellently suited to Mr.
Thorne's usual requirements, steady indeed at his fences, but
extremely sure, very good in deep ground, and safe on the roads. But
he had never yet been ridden at a quintain, and Mr. Thorne was not
inclined to put him to the trial, either with or without the bag of
flour. He hummed and hawed and finally declared that he was afraid
Mark Antony would shy.</p>
<p>"Then try the cob," said the indefatigable Miss Thorne.</p>
<p>"He's in physic," said Wilfred.</p>
<p>"There's the Beelzebub colt," said his sister. "I know he's in the
stable because I saw Peter exercising him just now."</p>
<p>"My dear Monica, he's so wild that it's as much as I can do to
manage him at all. He'd destroy himself and me, too, if I attempted to
ride him at such a rattletrap as that."</p>
<p>A rattletrap! The quintain that she had put up with so much anxious
care; the game that she had prepared for the amusement of the
stalwart yeomen of the country; the sport that had been honoured by
the affection of so many of their ancestors! It cut her to the heart
to hear it so denominated by her own brother. There were but the two
of them left together in the world, and it had ever been one of the
rules by which Miss Thorne had regulated her conduct through life to
say nothing that could provoke her brother. She had often had to
suffer from his indifference to time-honoured British customs, but
she had always suffered in silence. It was part of her creed that
the head of the family should never be upbraided in his own house,
and Miss Thorne had lived up to her creed. Now, however, she was
greatly tried. The colour mounted to her ancient cheek, and the fire
blazed in her still bright eyes; but yet she said nothing. She
resolved that, at any rate, to him nothing more should be said about
the quintain that day.</p>
<p>She sipped her tea in silent sorrow and thought with painful regret
of the glorious days when her great ancestor Ealfried had
successfully held Ullathorne against a Norman invader. There was no
such spirit now left in her family except that small useless spark
which burnt in her own bosom. And she herself, was not she at this
moment intent on entertaining a descendant of those very Normans, a
vain proud countess with a Frenchified name who would only think that
she graced Ullathorne too highly by entering its portals? Was it
likely that an Honourable John, the son of an Earl De Courcy, should
ride at a quintain in company with Saxon yeomen? And why should she
expect her brother to do that which her brother's guests would
decline to do?</p>
<p>Some dim faint idea of the impracticability of her own views flitted
across her brain. Perhaps it was necessary that races doomed to live
on the same soil should give way to each other and adopt each other's
pursuits. Perhaps it was impossible that after more than five
centuries of close intercourse, Normans should remain Normans, and
Saxons, Saxons. Perhaps, after all, her neighbours were wiser than
herself. Such ideas did occasionally present themselves to Miss
Thorne's mind and make her sad enough. But it never occurred to her
that her favourite quintain was but a modern copy of a Norman
knight's amusement, an adaptation of the noble tourney to the tastes
and habits of the Saxon yeomen. Of this she was ignorant, and it
would have been cruelty to instruct her.</p>
<p>When Mr. Thorne saw the tear in her eye, he repented himself of his
contemptuous expression. By him also it was recognized as a binding
law that every whim of his sister was to be respected. He was not
perhaps so firm in his observances to her as she was in hers to him.
But his intentions were equally good, and whenever he found that he
had forgotten them, it was matter of grief to him.</p>
<p>"My dear Monica," said he, "I beg your pardon. I don't in the least
mean to speak ill of the game. When I called it a rattletrap, I
merely meant that it was so for a man of my age. You know you always
forget that I an't a young man."</p>
<p>"I am quite sure you are not an old man, Wilfred," said she,
accepting the apology in her heart and smiling at him with the tear
still on her cheek.</p>
<p>"If I was five-and-twenty, or thirty," continued he, "I should like
nothing better than riding at the quintain all day."</p>
<p>"But you are not too old to hunt or to shoot," said she. "If you can
jump over a ditch and hedge, I am sure you could turn the quintain
round."</p>
<p>"But when I ride over the hedges, my dear—and it isn't
very often I do that—but when I do ride over the hedges,
there isn't any bag of flour coming after me. Think how I'd look taking
the countess out to breakfast with the back of my head all covered with
meal."</p>
<p>Miss Thorne said nothing further. She didn't like the allusion to
the countess. She couldn't be satisfied with the reflection that the
sports at Ullathorne should be interfered with by the personal
attentions necessary for a Lady De Courcy. But she saw that it was
useless for her to push the matter further. It was conceded that Mr.
Thorne was to be spared the quintain, and Miss Thorne determined to
trust wholly to a youthful knight of hers, an immense favourite, who,
as she often declared, was a pattern to the young men of the age and
an excellent sample of an English yeoman.</p>
<p>This was Farmer Greenacre's eldest son, who, to tell the truth, had
from his earliest years taken the exact measure of Miss Thorne's
foot. In his boyhood he had never failed to obtain from her apples,
pocket-money, and forgiveness for his numerous trespasses; and now in
his early manhood he got privileges and immunities which were equally
valuable. He was allowed a day or two's shooting in September; he
schooled the squire's horses; got slips of trees out of the orchard
and roots of flowers out of the garden; and had the fishing of the
little river altogether in his own hands. He had undertaken to come
mounted on a nag of his father's and show the way at the quintain
post. Whatever young Greenacre did the others would do after him.
The juvenile Lookalofts might stand aloof, but the rest of the youth
of Ullathorne would be sure to venture if Harry Greenacre showed the
way. And so Miss Thorne made up her mind to dispense with the noble
Johns and Georges and trust, as her ancestors had done before her, to
the thews and sinews of native Ullathorne growth.</p>
<p>At about nine the lower orders began to congregate in the paddock
and park, under the surveillance of Mr. Plomacy and the head gardener
and head groom, who were sworn in as his deputies and were to assist
him in keeping the peace and promoting the sports. Many of the younger
inhabitants of the neighbourhood, thinking that they could not have too
much of a good thing, had come at a very early hour, and the road
between the house and the church had been thronged for some time before
the gates were thrown open.</p>
<p>And then another difficulty of huge dimensions arose, a difficulty
which Mr. Plomacy had indeed foreseen and for which he was in some
sort provided. Some of those who wished to share Miss Thorne's
hospitality were not so particular as they should have been as to the
preliminary ceremony of an invitation. They doubtless conceived that
they had been overlooked by accident, and instead of taking this in
dudgeon, as their betters would have done, they good-naturedly put up
with the slight, and showed that they did so by presenting themselves
at the gate in their Sunday best.</p>
<p>Mr. Plomacy, however, well-knew who were welcome and who were not.
To some, even though uninvited, he allowed ingress. "Don't be too
particular, Plomacy," his mistress had said, "especially with the
children. If they live anywhere near, let them in."</p>
<p>Acting on this hint, Mr. Plomacy did let in many an eager urchin and
a few tidily dressed girls with their swains who in no way belonged
to the property. But to the denizens of the city he was inexorable.
Many a Barchester apprentice made his appearance there that day and
urged with piteous supplication that he had been working all the week
in making saddles and boots for the use of Ullathorne, in compounding
doses for the horses, or cutting up carcasses for the kitchen. No
such claim was allowed. Mr. Plomacy knew nothing about the city
apprentices; he was to admit the tenants and labourers on the estate;
Miss Thorne wasn't going to take in the whole city of Barchester; and
so on.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, before the day was half over, all this was found to be
useless. Almost anybody who chose to come made his way into the
park, and the care of the guardians was transferred to the tables on
which the banquet was spread. Even here there was many an
unauthorised claimant for a place, of whom it was impossible to get
quit without more commotion than the place and food were worth.</p>
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