<h3><SPAN name="The_Problem" id="The_Problem"></SPAN>The Problem.</h3>
<div class="pre_poem"><p>"The Problem" (by Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1803-80) is quoted from one end
of the world to the other. Emerson teaches one lesson above all others,
that each soul must work out for itself its latent force, its own
individual expression, and that with a "sad sincerity." "The bishop of
the soul" can do no more.</p>
</div>
<table class="poem" summary="poem"><tr><td><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">I like a church; I like a cowl;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">I love a prophet of the soul;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And on my heart monastic aisles<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Fall like sweet strains, or pensive smiles:<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Yet not for all his faith can see<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Would I that cowlèd churchman be.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Why should the vest on him allure,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Which I could not on me endure?<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">Not from a vain or shallow thought<br/></span>
<span class="i0">His awful Jove young Phidias brought;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Never from lips of cunning fell<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The thrilling Delphic oracle;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Out from the heart of nature rolled<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The burdens of the Bible old;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The litanies of nations came,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Like the volcano's tongue of flame,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Up from the burning core below,—<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The canticles of love and woe:<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The hand that rounded Peter's dome<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And groined the aisles of Christian Rome<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Wrought in a sad sincerity;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Himself from God he could not free;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">He builded better than he knew;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The conscious stone to beauty grew.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">Knowst thou what wove yon woodbird's nest<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Of leaves and feathers from her breast?<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Or how the fish outbuilt her shell,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Painting with morn each annual cell?<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Or how the sacred pine-tree adds<br/></span>
<span class="i0">To her old leaves new myriads?<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Such and so grew these holy piles,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">While love and terror laid the tiles.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Earth proudly wears the Parthenon,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">As the best gem upon her zone,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And Morning opes with haste her lids<br/></span>
<span class="i0">To gaze upon the Pyramids;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">O'er England's abbeys bends the sky,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">As on its friends, with kindred eye;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">For out of Thought's interior sphere<br/></span>
<span class="i0">These wonders rose to upper air;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And Nature gladly gave them place,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Adopted them into her race,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And granted them an equal date<br/></span>
<span class="i0">With Andes and with Ararat.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">These temples grew as grows the grass;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Art might obey, but not surpass.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The passive Master lent his hand<br/></span>
<span class="i0">To the vast soul that o'er him planned;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And the same power that reared the shrine<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Bestrode the tribes that knelt within.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Ever the fiery Pentecost<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Girds with one flame the countless host,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Trances the heart through chanting choirs,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And through the priest the mind inspires.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The word unto the prophet spoken<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Was writ on tables yet unbroken;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The word by seers or sibyls told,<br/></span>
<span class="i0"><ins class="correction" title="Transcriber's note: Original had a page break here: a stanza break may not have been intended.">In groves of oak, or fanes of gold.</ins><br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">Still floats upon the morning wind,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Still whispers to the willing mind.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">One accent of the Holy Ghost<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The heedless world hath never lost.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">I know what say the fathers wise,—<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The Book itself before me lies,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Old Chrysostom, best Augustine,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And he who blent both in his line,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The younger Golden Lips or mines,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Taylor, the Shakespeare of divines.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">His words are music in my ear,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">I see his cowlèd portrait dear;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And yet, for all his faith could see,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">I would not the good bishop be.<br/></span></div>
</td></tr></table>
<p class="quotsig"><span class="smcap">Ralph Waldo Emerson.</span></p>
<h3><SPAN name="To_America" id="To_America"></SPAN>To America.</h3>
<div class="pre_poem"><p>"To America," included by permission of the Poet Laureate, is a good
poem and a great poem. It is a keen thrust at the common practice of
teaching American children to hate the English of these days on account
of the actions of a silly old king dead a hundred years. Alfred Austin
deserves great credit for this poem.</p>
</div>
<table class="poem" summary="poem"><tr><td><div class="stanza">
<span class="i4">What is the voice I hear<br/></span>
<span class="i6">On the winds of the western sea?<br/></span>
<span class="i4">Sentinel, listen from out Cape Clear<br/></span>
<span class="i6">And say what the voice may be.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">'Tis a proud free people calling loud to a people proud and free.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i4">And it says to them: "Kinsmen, hail!<br/></span>
<span class="i6">We severed have been too long.<br/></span>
<span class="i4">Now let us have done with a worn-out tale—<br/></span>
<span class="i6">The tale of an ancient wrong—<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And our friendship last long as our love doth and be stronger than death is strong."<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i4">Answer them, sons of the self-same race,<br/></span>
<span class="i6">And blood of the self-same clan;<br/></span>
<span class="i4">Let us speak with each other face to face<br/></span>
<span class="i6">And answer as man to man,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And loyally love and trust each other as none but free men can.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i4">Now fling them out to the breeze,<br/></span>
<span class="i6">Shamrock, Thistle, and Rose,<br/></span>
<span class="i4">And the Star-spangled Banner unfurl with these—<br/></span>
<span class="i6">A message to friends and foes<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Wherever the sails of peace are seen and wherever the war-wind blows—<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i4">A message to bond and thrall to wake,<br/></span>
<span class="i6">For wherever we come, we twain,<br/></span>
<span class="i4">The throne of the tyrant shall rock and quake,<br/></span>
<span class="i6">And his menace be void and vain;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">For you are lords of a strong land and we are lords of the main.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i4">Yes, this is the voice of the bluff March gale;<br/></span>
<span class="i6">We severed have been too long,<br/></span>
<span class="i4">But now we have done with a worn-out tale—<br/></span>
<span class="i6">The tale of an ancient wrong—<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And our friendship last long as love doth last and stronger than death is strong.<br/></span></div>
</td></tr></table>
<p class="quotsig"><span class="smcap">Alfred Austin.</span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />