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<h2 align="center">The Portion of Labor</h2>
<h3 align="center">By<br/> Mary E. Wilkins</h3>
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<ANTIMG src="images/plimage1.jpg" width-obs="616" height-obs="483" alt="What did such a good little girl as you be run away from father and mother for?"></SPAN></div>
<h3 align="center">Chapter I</h3>
<p>On the west side of Ellen's father's house was a file of Norway
spruce-trees, standing with a sharp pointing of dark boughs towards
the north, which gave them an air of expectancy of progress.</p>
<p>Every morning Ellen, whose bedroom faced that way, looked out with
a firm belief that she would see them on the other side of the stone
wall, advanced several paces towards their native land. She had no
doubt of their ability to do so; their roots, projecting in fibrous
sprawls from their trunks, were their feet, and she pictured them
advancing with wide trailings, and rustlings as of green draperies,
and a loudening of that dreamy cry of theirs which was to her
imagination a cry of homesickness reminiscent of their old life in
the White north. When Ellen had first heard the name Norway spruce,
'way back in her childhood—so far back, though she was only
seven and a half now, that it seemed to her like a memory from
another life—she had asked her mother to show her Norway on the
map, and her strange convictions concerning the trees had seized her.
When her mother said that they had come from that northernmost land
of Europe, Ellen, to whose childhood all truth was naked and literal,
immediately conceived to herself those veritable trees advancing over
the frozen seas around the pole, and down through the vast regions
which were painted blue on her map, straight to her father's west
yard. There they stood and sang the songs of their own country, with
a melancholy sweetness of absence and longing, and were forever
thinking to return. Ellen felt always a thrill of happy surprise when
she saw them still there of a morning, for she felt that she would
miss them sorely when they were gone. She said nothing of all this to
her mother; it was one of the secrets of the soul which created her
individuality and made her a spiritual birth. She was also silent
about her belief concerning the cherry-trees in the east yard. There
were three of them, giants of their kind, which filled the east yard
every spring as with mountains of white bloom, breathing wide gusts
of honey sweetness, and humming with bees. Ellen believed that these
trees had once stood in the Garden of Eden, but she never expected to
find them missing from the east yard of a morning, for she remembered
the angel with the flaming sword, and she knew how one branch of the
easternmost tree happened to be blasted as if by fire. And she
thought that these trees were happy, and never sighed to the wind as
the dark evergreens did, because they had still the same blossoms and
the same fruit that they had in Eden, and so did not fairly know that
they were not there still. Sometimes Ellen, sitting underneath them
on a low rib of rock on a May morning, used to fancy with success
that she and the trees were together in that first garden which she
had read about in the Bible.</p>
<p>Sometimes, after one of these successful imaginings, when Ellen's
mother called her into the house she would stare at her little
daughter uneasily, and give her a spoonful of a bitter spring
medicine which she had brewed herself. When Ellen's father, Andrew
Brewster, came home from the shop, she would speak to him aside as he
was washing his hands at the kitchen sink, and tell him that it
seemed to her that Ellen looked kind of “pindlin'.” Then
Andrew, before he sat down at the dinner-table, would take Ellen's
face in his two moist hands, look at her with anxiety thinly veiled
by facetiousness, rub his rough, dark cheek against her soft, white
one until he had reddened it, then laugh, and tell her she looked
like a bo'sn. Ellen never quite knew what her father meant by bo'sn,
but she understood that it signified something very rosy and hearty
indeed.</p>
<p>Ellen's father always picked out for her the choicest and
tenderest bits of the humble dishes, and his keen eyes were more
watchful of her plate than of his own. Always after Ellen's mother
had said to her father that she thought Ellen looked pindling he was
late about coming home from the shop, and would turn in at the gate
laden with paper parcels. Then Ellen would find an orange or some
other delicacy beside her plate at supper. Ellen's aunt Eva, her
mother's younger sister, who lived with them, would look askance at
the tidbit with open sarcasm. “You jest spoil that young one,
Fanny,” she would say to her sister.</p>
<p>“You can do jest as you are a mind to with your own young
ones when you get them, but you can let mine alone. It's none of your
business what her father and me give her to eat; you don't buy
it,” Ellen's mother would retort. There was the utmost
frankness of speech between the two sisters. Neither could have been
in the slightest doubt as to what the other thought of her, for it
was openly proclaimed to her a dozen times a day, and the conclusion
was never complimentary. Ellen learned very early to form her own
opinions of character from her own intuition, otherwise she would
have held her aunt and mother in somewhat slighting estimation, and
she loved them both dearly. They were headstrong, violent-tempered
women, but she had an instinct for the staple qualities below that
surface turbulence, which was lashed higher by every gust of
opposition. These two loud, contending voices, which filled the house
before and after shop-hours—for Eva worked in the shop with her
brother-in-law—with a duet of discords instead of harmonies,
meant no more to Ellen than the wrangle of the robins in the
cherry-trees. She supposed that two sisters always conversed in that
way. She never knew why her father, after a fiery but ineffectual
attempt to quell the feminine tumult, would send her across the east
yard to her grandmother Brewster's, and seat himself on the east
door-step in summer, or go down to the store in the winter. She would
sit at the window in her grandmother's sitting-room, eating
peacefully the slice of pound-cake or cooky with which she was always
regaled, and listen to the scolding voices across the yard as she
might have listened to any outside disturbance. She was never sucked
into the whirlpool of wrath which seemed to gyrate perpetually in her
home, and wondered at her grandmother Brewster's impatient
exclamations concerning the poor child, and her poor boy, and that it
was a shame and a disgrace, when now and then a louder explosion of
wrath struck her ears.</p>
<p>Ellen's grandmother—Mrs. Zelotes Brewster, as she was
called, though her husband Zelotes had been dead for many
years—was an aristocrat by virtue of inborn prejudices and
convictions, in despite of circumstances. The neighbors said that
Mrs. Zelotes Brewster had always been high-feeling, and had held up
her head with the best. It would have been nearer the truth to say
that she held up her head above the best. No one seeing the erect old
woman, in her draperies of the finest black goods to be bought in the
city, could estimate in what heights of thin upper air of spiritual
consequence her head was elevated. She had always a clear sight of
the head-tops of any throng in which she found herself, and queens or
duchesses would have been no exception. She would never have failed
to find some stool of superior possessions or traits upon which to
raise herself, and look down upon crown and coronet. When she read in
the papers about the marriage of a New York belle to an English duke,
she reflected that the duke could be by no means as fine a figure of
a man as Zelotes had been, and as her son Andrew was, although both
her husband and son had got all their education in the town schools,
and had worked in shoe-shops all their lives. She could have looked
at a palace or a castle, and have remained true to the splendors of
her little one-story-and-a-half house with a best parlor and
sitting-room, and a shed kitchen for use in hot weather.</p>
<p>She would not for one instant have been swerved from utmost
admiration and faith in her set of white-and-gold wedding china by
the contemplation of Copeland and Royal Sèvres. She would have
pitted her hair-cloth furniture of the ugliest period of household
art against all the Chippendales and First Empire pieces in
existence.</p>
<p>As Mrs. Zelotes had never seen any household possessions to equal
her own, let alone to surpass them, she was of the same mind with
regard to her husband and his family, herself and her family, her son
and little granddaughter. She never saw any gowns and shawls which
compared with hers in fineness and richness; she never tasted a
morsel of cookery which was not as sawdust when she reflected upon
her own; and all that humiliated her in the least, or caused her to
feel in the least dissatisfied, was her son's wife and her family and
antecedents.</p>
<p>Mrs. Zelotes Brewster had considered that her son Andrew was
marrying immeasurably beneath him when he married Fanny Loud, of
Loudville. Loudville was a humble, an almost disreputably humble,
suburb of the little provincial city. The Louds from whom the
locality took its name were never held in much repute, being
considered of a stratum decidedly below the ordinary social one of
the city. When Andrew told his mother that he was to marry a Loud,
she declared that she would not go to his wedding, nor receive the
girl at her house, and she kept her word. When one day Andrew brought
his sweetheart to his home to call, trusting to her pretty face and
graceful though rather sharp manner to win his mother's heart, he
found her intrenched in the kitchen, and absolutely indifferent to
the charms of his Fanny in her stylish, albeit somewhat tawdry,
finery, though she had peeped to good purpose from her parlor window,
which commanded the road, before she fled kitchenward.</p>
<p>Mrs. Zelotes was beating eggs with as firm an impetus as if she
were heaving up earth-works to strengthen her own pride when her son
thrust his timid face into the kitchen. “Mother, Fanny's in the
parlor,” he said, beseechingly.</p>
<p>“Let her set there, then, if she wants to,” said his
mother, and that was all she would say.</p>
<p>Very soon Fanny went home on her lover's arm, freeing her mind
with no uncertain voice on the way, though she was on the public
road, and within hearing of sharp ears in open windows. Fanny had a
pride as fierce as Mrs. Zelotes Brewster's, though it was not so well
sustained, and she would then and there have refused to marry Andrew
had she not loved him with all her passionate and ill-regulated
heart. But she never forgave her mother-in-law for the slight she had
put upon her that day, and the slights which she put upon her later.
She would have refused to live next door to Mrs. Zelotes had not
Andrew owned the land and been in a measure forced to build there.
Every time she had flaunted out of her new house-door in her wedding
finery she had an uncomfortable feeling of defiance under a fire of
hostile eyes in the next house. She kept her own windows upon that
side as clear and bright as diamonds, and her curtains in the
stiffest, snowy slants, lest her terrible mother-in-law should have
occasion to impeach her housekeeping, she being a notable housewife.
The habits of the Louds of Loudville were considered shiftless in the
extreme, and poor Fanny had heard an insinuation of Mrs. Zelotes to
that effect.</p>
<p>The elder Mrs. Brewster's knowledge of her son's house and his
wife was limited to the view from her west windows, but there was
half-truce when little Ellen was born. Mrs. Brewster, who considered
that no woman could be obtained with such a fine knowledge of nursing
as she possessed, and who had, moreover, a regard for her poor boy's
pocket-book, appeared for the first time in his doorway, and opened
her heart to her son's child, if not to his wife, whom she began to
tolerate.</p>
<p>However, the two women had almost a hand-to-hand encounter over
little Ellen's cradle, the elder Mrs. Brewster judging that it was
for her good to be rocked to sleep, the younger not. Little Ellen
herself, however, turned the balance that time in favor of her
grandmother, since she cried every time the gentle, swaying motion
was hushed, and absolutely refused to go to sleep, and her mother
from the first held every course which seemed to contribute to her
pleasure and comfort as a sacred duty. At last it came to pass that
the two women met only upon that small neutral ground of love, and
upon all other territory were sworn foes. Especially was Mrs. Zelotes
wroth when Eva Loud, after the death of her father, one of the most
worthless and shiftless of the Louds of Loudville, came to live with
her married sister. She spoke openly to Fanny concerning her opinion
of another woman's coming to live on poor Andrew, and paid no heed to
the assertions that Eva would work and pay her way.</p>
<p>Mrs. Zelotes, although she acknowledged it no social degradation
for a man to work in a shoe-factory, regarded a woman who worked
therein as having hopelessly forfeited her caste. Eva Loud had worked
in a shop ever since she was fourteen, and had tagged the grimy and
leathery procession of Louds, who worked in shoe-factories when they
worked at all, in a short skirt with her hair in a strong black
pigtail. There was a kind of bold grace and showy beauty about this
Eva Loud which added to Mrs. Zelotes's scorn and dislike.</p>
<p>“She walks off to work in the shop as proud as if she was
going to a party,” she said, and she fairly trembled with anger
when she saw the girl set out with her son in the morning. She would
have considered it much more according to the eternal fitness of
things had her son Andrew been attending a queen whom he would have
dropped at her palace on the way. She writhed inwardly whenever
little Ellen spoke of her aunt Eva, and would have forbidden her to
do so had she dared.</p>
<p>“To think of that child associating with a shop-girl!”
she said to Mrs. Pointdexter. Mrs. Pointdexter was her particular
friend, whom she regarded with loving tolerance of superiority,
though she had been the daughter of a former clergyman of the town,
and had wedded another, and might presumably have been accounted
herself of a somewhat higher estate. The gentle and dependent
clergyman's widow, when she came back to her native city after the
death of her husband, found herself all at once in a pleasant little
valley of humiliation at the feet of her old friend, and was
contented to abide there. “Perhaps your son's sister-in-law
will marry and go away,” she said, consolingly, to Mrs.
Zelotes, who indeed lived in that hope. But Eva remained at her
sister's, and, though she had admirers in plenty, did not marry, and
the dissension grew.</p>
<p>It was an odd thing that, however the sisters quarrelled, the
minute Andrew tried to take sides with his wife and assail Eva in his
turn, Fanny turned and defended her. “I am not going to desert
all the sister I have got in the world,” she said. “If
you want me to leave, say so, and I will go, but I shall never turn
Eva out of doors. I would rather go with her and work in the
shop.” Then the next moment the wrangle would recommence, and
the harsh trebles of wrath would swell high. Andrew could not
appreciate this savageness of race loyalty in the face of anger and
dissension, and his brain reeled with the apparent inconsistency of
the thing.</p>
<p>“Sometimes I think they are both crazy,” he used to
tell his mother, who sympathized with him after a covertly triumphant
fashion. She never said, “I told you so,” but the thought
was evident on her face, and her son saw it there.</p>
<p>However, he said not a word against his wife, except by
implication. Though she and her sister were making his home
unbearable, he still loved her, and, even if he did not, he had
something of his mother's pride.</p>
<p>However, at last, when Ellen was almost eight years old, matters
came suddenly to a climax one evening in November. The two sisters
were having a fiercer dispute than usual. Eva was taking her sister
to task for cutting over a dress of hers for Ellen, Fanny claiming
that she had given her permission to do so, and Eva denying it. The
child sat listening in her little chair with a look of dawning
intelligence of wrath and wicked temper in her face, because she was
herself in a manner the cause of the dissension. Suddenly Andrew
Brewster, with a fiery outburst of inconsequent masculine wrath with
the whole situation, essayed to cut the Gordian knot. He grabbed the
little dress of bright woollen stuff, which lay partly made upon the
table, and crammed it into the stove, and a reek of burning wool
filled the room. Then both women turned upon him with a combination
of anger to which his wrath was wildfire.</p>
<p>Andrew caught up little Ellen, who was beginning to look scared,
wrapped the first thing he could seize around her, and fairly fled
across the yard to his mother's. Then he sat down and wept like a
boy, and his pride left him at last. “Oh, mother,” he
sobbed, “if it were not for the child, I would go away, for my
home is a hell!”</p>
<p>Mrs. Zelotes stood clasping little Ellen, who clung to her,
trembling. “Well, come over here with me,” she said,
“you and Ellen.”</p>
<p>“Live here in the next house!” said Andrew. “Do
you suppose Fanny would have the child living under her very eyes in
the next house? No, there is no way out of the misery—no way;
but if it was not for the child, I would go!”</p>
<p>Andrew burst out in such wild sobs that his mother released Ellen
and ran to him; and the child, trembling and crying with a curious
softness, as of fear at being heard, ran out of the house and back to
her home. “Oh, mother,” she cried, breaking in upon the
dialogue of anger which was still going on there with her little
tremulous flute—“oh, mother, father is crying!”</p>
<p>“I don't care,” answered her mother, fiercely, her
temper causing her to lose sight of the child's agitation. “I
don't care. If it wasn't for you, I would leave him. I wouldn't live
as I am doing. I would leave everybody. I am tired of this awful
life. Oh, if it wasn't for you, Ellen, I would leave everybody and
start fresh!”</p>
<p>“You can leave <em>me</em> whenever you want to,” said
Eva, her handsome face burning red with wrath, and she went out of
the room, which was suffocating with the fumes of the burning wool,
tossing her black head, all banged and coiled in the latest
fashion.</p>
<p>Of late years Fanny had sunk her personal vanity further and
further in that for her child. She brushed her own hair back hard
from her temples, and candidly revealed all her unyouthful lines, and
dwelt fondly upon the arrangement of little Ellen's locks, which were
of a fine, pale yellow, as clear as the color of amber.</p>
<p>She never recut her skirts or her sleeves, but she studied
anxiously all the slightest changes in children's fashions. After her
sister had left the room with a loud bang of the door, she sat for a
moment gazing straight ahead, her face working, then she burst into
such a passion of hysterical wailing as the child had never heard.
Ellen, watching her mother with eyes so frightened and full of horror
that there was no room for childish love and pity in them, grew very
pale. She had left the door by which she had entered open; she gazed
one moment at her mother, then she turned and slipped out of the
room, and, opening the outer door softly, though her mother would not
have heard nor noticed, went out of the house.</p>
<p>Then she ran as fast as she could down the frozen road, a little,
dark figure, passing as rapidly as the shadow of a cloud between the
earth and the full moon.</p>
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