<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[318]</SPAN></span></p>
<h2><SPAN name="XVI" id="XVI"></SPAN>XVI</h2>
<h3>A PIONEER MANAGER</h3>
<p>No record made by a grateful pen of the joys and trials of the lecture
platform could be complete without some reference to the spiritual
benefits made possible by the profession of "Gad and Gab," as Mr.
Strickland Gillilan, the astute author of "Off Ag'in, On Ag'in,
Finnigin," himself a happy worker in the vineyard of peripatetic
eloquence, calls it, in the matter of friendships. Both as a producer
and as a consumer of the platform product I have been the beneficiary of
many friendships and acquaintances that I now hold among the cherished
memories of my professional life. As I think of them now they rush in
upon me with such tidal force that I find myself unable for lack of
space to treat of them in this volume, and they must be left for other
pages. And yet in the light of grateful reasoning it becomes clear that
I should not close this portion of my story without<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[319]</SPAN></span> some reference to
one splendid soul, to whom primarily I owe all the happiness in this
line of human effort that it has been my privilege and my blessing to
enjoy, James B. Pond—the good old major, who during his long and busy
career as an organizer and manager was guide, mentor, and friend, always
faithful, always true, to the Man on the Platform. He was a big man in
every way, physically as well as spiritually. The only misfit about him,
if there were any, perhaps was in the size of his heart, which was, I
suspect, too large even for his gigantic frame. If any man was ever born
to be a pioneer in any kind of human endeavor requiring tenacity of
purpose, scrupulous integrity, courage in the face of trial, tolerance
of the shortcomings of others, and a dogged insistence upon "quality,"
that man was Major Pond, and he looked it.</p>
<p>If I were a painter, and wanted a model for one of those sturdy
Americans who were not afraid of anything, and went out into the wilds
of a new and dangerous country with all the zest of a boy on the trail
of a fox, to hew by main strength a way that civilization might follow
in his train, I should seek no further than that huge, strengthful<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[320]</SPAN></span>
figure, massive, graceful even in its ungainliness, surmounted by the
frank, vigorous, hewn face that from its deep-set eyes flashed
determination and kindliness always. Somehow or other Major Pond always
made me think of the days of Forty-nine, and when he first dawned, or I
should perhaps better say loomed, on the horizon of my life, I began
first to sense the smallness of a mere library as a world in which to
live, and to think of those vast, remoter stretches where men did not
read and write romances, but lived them.</p>
<p>My first contact with Major Pond was as a consumer of the things he had
to sell, and I came soon to learn that the stamp of his approval was the
hallmark of excellence. The major's imprint upon a circular was enough
for me, and in several years of our relation as buyer and seller he
never failed me; and the merest cursory glance at the list of men and
women for whom he stood sponsor in the lyceum field shows why. It was a
marvelous galaxy of humans, many of them now passed imperishably into
the pages of history, for whom the major did yeoman service in this
country, beginning with Wendell Phillips, Charles Sumner, and Henry Ward
Beecher, and ending with Matthew<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_321" id="Page_321">[321]</SPAN></span> Arnold, Henry M. Stanley, Julia Ward
Howe and that Prince among men, the never-to-be-forgotten John Watson,
dear to the hearts of readers everywhere as Ian Maclaren.</p>
<p>The service of the manager of the Major Pond type was not a mere
perfunctory business service only, but was of a more or less intimate
personal nature as well. The major was not content to make a booking for
a celebrity at some distant, well nigh inaccessible point, and then
shoot him out into the dark unknown to take care of himself, and get
along as best he might. On the contrary, he went along himself when he
could, and what hardships were to be faced he shared, and those that
might be staved off by a little kindly care and foresight he shielded
his people from. It was thus that he built up not only the most notable
list of lecturers the world has yet known, but at the same time
surrounded himself with a circle of gallant friends, who came to think
of him with rare affection.</p>
<p>This intimate personal contact with men of unusual distinction gave him
a fund of reminiscence that was a never-failing source of delight to his
friends. To Mr. Gladstone, Pond's stories were<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_322" id="Page_322">[322]</SPAN></span> so tremendously
appealing that during one of the major's visits to London the great
British statesman requested permission to have a stenographer take them
down just as they fell from the lips of the picturesque old American.
Concerning Henry Ward Beecher and Mark Twain the major could talk
forever, and the little sidelights his fund of anecdote concerning them
cast upon the personality of these two men were invariably appealing.</p>
<p>Worn by the nervous strain of a hard bit of lecturing before the major's
own friends and neighbors one night many years ago, I was privileged to
sit and gather refreshment and peace of mind in the joy of one of the
major's reminiscent monologues lasting well into the early hours of the
morning, with which he regaled me upon my return to his hospitable
house. I was unhappily conscious of not having done my work particularly
well that night—in fact I had had to lecture from a manuscript, which
is always fatiguing both to speaker and to audience, and I hardly dared
ask the major what he thought of my performance—but after awhile in his
fatherly way he broached the subject himself.</p>
<p>"It was a good lecture, Bangs," he said, "and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_323" id="Page_323">[323]</SPAN></span> some day, maybe, <i>you
will find time to make it shorter</i>."</p>
<p>"What is a good lecture, Major, anyhow?" I asked, hoping that from such
an authority as he must by now have become I should get some clue to a
possible short cut, if not to success, at least away from failure.</p>
<p>He threw himself back in his chair and laughed. "That reminds me,
Bangs," said he. "Maybe you'd like to know what Horace Greeley
considered a good lecture—at any rate it is the only answer to your
question that I know. Greeley and Henry Ward Beecher and I were on our
way to Boston once, and as we passed through Bridgeport, Connecticut,
Greeley, glancing out of the car window, said, 'Hello, here's
Bridgeport, the home of P. T. Barnum! Nice town, Beecher. I gave a
successful lecture here once.'</p>
<p>"'What do you call a successful lecture, Greeley?' asked Mr. Beecher.</p>
<p>"'Why,' said Greeley, '<i>a successful lecture is where more people stay
in than go out</i>.'"</p>
<p>As for the major's relations with Mark Twain, there was always so much
of the spirit of pranksome boyhood in them both that their days
to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_324" id="Page_324">[324]</SPAN></span>gether, when Clemens was so bravely working to clear off the
indebtedness of the publishing house that he had unnecessarily but
chivalrously assumed as his own, must have been something of a romp,
despite the unquestioned hardships of such persistent travel.</p>
<p>As a specimen of the playful spirit in which the two men went at their
work I recall a story told me that night by the major of how in a far
western State, owing to a delayed train, they were kept waiting on a
railway station platform for several hours.</p>
<p>"Look here, Pond!" said Clemens after much dreary waiting. "You may not
know it, but this is a violation of our contract. You agreed to keep me
traveling, and this ain't traveling: it's just nothing but pure, cussed
condemned loafing!"</p>
<p>"All right, Mark," said the major. "Just a second and I'll fix you out."</p>
<p>The major walked up to the end of the platform, where there was an empty
baggage truck standing in front of the baggage room door. This he pushed
along to where Clemens was standing, and then picking the humorist up in
his arms he<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_325" id="Page_325">[325]</SPAN></span> put him on board the truck and wheeled him up and down the
platform, to the astonishment of the gathered natives, until the train
came in, thus filling his contract to the letter, as was his invariable
custom.</p>
<p>Nor shall I ever forget the major's delightful characterization of the
platform work of Matthew Arnold.</p>
<p>"Arnold spoke from a manuscript," said he. "It was a printed affair,
done in large letters on ordinary cap paper, and bound up in a
portfolio. This he insisted on having on an easel at his right hand.
After bowing to his audience he would fasten his eyes on the manuscript
and then turn and recite a sentence from it to the people in front. Then
he would go back to the manuscript again, corral another sentence, and
recite that. <i>And so it went to the end of the show—and all in a voice
that nobody could hear!</i>"</p>
<p>The major paused a moment, and chuckled.</p>
<p>"General and Mrs. Grant attended the first Arnold lecture at Chickering
Hall," he said. "The place was packed; but I got them seats, well back,
but the best there were. After Arnold's lips had been moving without a
sign of a word that<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_326" id="Page_326">[326]</SPAN></span> anybody could hear for ten or fifteen minutes the
General turned to Mrs. Grant and said, 'Well, my dear, we've <i>seen</i> the
British Lion at least; but inasmuch as we cannot hear him roar I guess
we'd better go home!' Grant was known as the silent man," continued the
major; "but Arnold gave him a pointer on how a man could be silent and
talking at the same time."</p>
<p>The major was a great believer in the value of Author's Readings by what
he used to call "running mates,"—teams, as the vaudevillains have it.
He had had great success with such combinations as Mark Twain and George
W. Cable, Thomas Nelson Page and F. Hopkinson Smith, and Bill Nye and
James Whitcomb Riley. Trotting in double harness had proved in these
cases most profitable for everybody concerned, and the major was
constantly in search of new alliances. How his ordinarily sane judgment
ever came to be warped to such point that he could think of me in such a
connection I cannot even pretend to surmise; but it did happen that in
the mid-nineties of the last century he began singing a siren song in my
ears, to which in an hour of greed and weakness I yielded, the burden of
whose refrain was that<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_327" id="Page_327">[327]</SPAN></span> R. K. Munkittrick of Puck, a man with a rare
gift of buoyant humor, and I could make a fortune for everybody if we
would only consent to "trot" together.</p>
<p>I had no particular illusions as to my abilities; but the fact that
Major Pond believed I could do it was enough for me. If the Gaekwar of
Baroda should ever assure me that a cracked bit of Pittsburg plate glass
was a diamond of fairest ray serene, I should be inclined to think there
was something in it so long as he wasn't trying to sell it to me, and so
when Major Pond was willing to stake his professional reputation on it
that Munkittrick and I would make a highly acceptable platform
constellation it was not for me to refuse to twinkle.</p>
<p>I shall never forget the experience. The horrors of it were such that
the Day of Judgment itself have possessed small terrors for me since. We
were tried out at Albany, New York, before an audience of sixty people,
in an auditorium capable of seating three thousand. Everything seemed to
go wrong, and on our way up to Albany Munkittrick managed to catch a
cold which left him terribly hoarse upon our arrival at the old Delavan<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_328" id="Page_328">[328]</SPAN></span>
House in New York's capital city. To overcome this hoarseness
Munkittrick bought a box of troches of a well known brand, but instead
of taking one or two of them he devoured the whole box in about twenty
minutes, as if they had been gumdrops or marshmallows, with the result
that his tongue began to swell up, and by eight o'clock when we were due
on the platform that essential factor of clarity of enunciation was "too
big for the job," if I may so put it, occupying not less than
seven-eighths of the available space inside of Munkittrick's mouth, all
of which, combined with the natural nervousness of a debut, put us quite
out of commission.</p>
<p>As a matter of fact we should never have gone out upon the platform; but
we did, and while the chairman was announcing to the scattered multitude
in front that we were the greatest combination of wit, eloquence, and
humor the world had ever known, not even excepting Nye and Riley, who
had so often delighted Albany audiences in the past, Munkittrick and I
sat there quivering with fear, not even daring to look at each other. I
do not believe that even the Babes in the Wood themselves looked upon
their prospects with<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_329" id="Page_329">[329]</SPAN></span> greater dread. It was an awful evening; so awful
that before it was over a frivolous reaction set in which I truly think
was the only thing that enabled us to push it through to the bitter end.</p>
<p>Of course it was a failure. We knew that almost before we began; but it
was borne in upon us at the end by the fact that the chairman, who had
invited us to join him in a little supper afterward to meet a few of his
friends, vanished as if the earth had opened up and swallowed him, and
not a crumb of his supper or the hem of his garment did either of us
ever see again. Fortunately we had been paid in cash before we went out
upon the stage. If it had not been so, or had we been paid by a check on
which payment could have been stopped, I doubt if either of us would
have realized a penny on the transaction. Moreover, I did not venture to
call upon the major for at least a week, and even then my meeting with
him was merely casual. I bumped against him on the street in front of
his office in the Everett House.</p>
<p>"Hello, Bangs!" said he. "Have a good time at Albany?"</p>
<p>"Fine!" said I. "The town is full of charming people."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_330" id="Page_330">[330]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Well—I'm <i>glad somebody enjoyed it</i>," said the major.</p>
<p>"Any more bookings?" said I.</p>
<p>"No," said the major, with a far-away look in his eye. "Fact is, old
man, times are sort o' hard, and after thinking the matter over I've
decided that I guess we'd better put off our drive for new business
until—well, <i>until some other season</i>."</p>
<p>And that was all the chiding I received from that kindly soul!</p>
<p>Several years elapsed before I resumed professional relations with Major
Pond, and the incident that brought about that resumption has always
seemed to me to be most amusing, and to bring out in vivid colors the
quality of the major's temper. Indeed it was about as illuminating a
little farce-comedy as one would care to see.</p>
<p>It happened that somewhere about the beginning of this century I was
invited to prepare for a New York newspaper syndicate a series of
satirical biographies of prominent personages of the day. The series was
called "Who's What and Why in America." I was doing a great deal of
other work at the time, and the managers of the syndicate fell in
readily with my expressed view that lest my<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_331" id="Page_331">[331]</SPAN></span> name should seem to appear
too frequently, and in too many competing quarters, it would be best
that for this venture I should use a pseudonym. I therefore did the work
over the pen name of Wilberforce Jenkins. The series was very well
received, and for over a year was one of the most popular syndicate
features running, as a result of which Wilberforce Jenkins began to
receive a great many letters from a great many people—so many as almost
to make me personally jealous of his growing fame. Among other
communications received was one from Major Pond, which ran somewhat like
this:</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p style='text-align: right'>New York, March 12, 1901. </p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilberforce Jenkins</span>, Esq.</p>
<p>Dear Sir.—I have been reading with a great deal of interest your
sparkling biographies of the Men of To-day in the New York "Blank."
I don't want to flatter you, but you have more real humor in your
thumb than all the rest of the funny men of the day rolled into one
have in their million and a half fingers. Have you ever considered
the desirability of using your gifts on the lecture platform? If
you have, let me know. If you can talk half as well as you write,
you will be a winner. Come and see me some day and talk it over. I
think we can do business together.</p>
<p style='text-align: right'>Very truly yours,
<span class="smcap">James B. Pond</span>. <br/></p>
</div>
<p>The situation was too rich to neglect, and I resolved to have a little
innocent fun with the major.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_332" id="Page_332">[332]</SPAN></span> I repaired almost immediately to the
telephone and rang him up. The connection made, I inquired:</p>
<p>"Is this Major Pond?"</p>
<p>"Yes," was the reply. "Who are you?"</p>
<p>"Major J. B. Pond of the Pond Lyceum Bureau?" I continued.</p>
<p>"Yes, I'm Major Pond. Who's this talking?" he answered.</p>
<p>"I am Wilberforce Jenkins, the Who's What and Why man, Major," said I.</p>
<p>"Well—say, old man," said he, with a pleasant touch of enthusiasm in
his voice, "I'm mighty glad to hear from you. That's A-1 stuff you are
running in the <i>Blank</i>. Did you get my letter?"</p>
<p>"Yes," said I. "That's why I am ringing you up."</p>
<p>"Good!" said he. "Ready to talk turkey, are you?"</p>
<p>"Well—I don't know about that, Major," said I hesitatingly. "Of course
I know who you are, and the kind of things you do; but—well, to be
quite frank with you, I don't know whether I want to do business with
you or not."</p>
<p>"Oh!" said the major. "That's it, is it? Well—what seems to be the
matter?"<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_333" id="Page_333">[333]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Oh, nothing much," said I. "Only I was talking with a man about you the
other day, and from one or two things he said—"</p>
<p>"What did he say?" the major blurted out.</p>
<p>"Well, to begin with, he said you were an old palaverer," said I. "He
intimated that there was a good deal of what you might call hatwork in
the quality of your conversation. He said he'd done business with you
once, and while he liked you personally you were not all you seemed to
think you were as an impresario."</p>
<p>"Who the deuce ever told you that?" demanded the major. "You say he did
business with me once?"</p>
<p>"So he said," said I. "And he was pretty outspoken about it too. He told
me his tour with you was a rank failure."</p>
<p>"I'd like to know his name," said the major, and I could almost hear the
dear old gentleman biting into the wire.</p>
<p>"Well, I guess he wouldn't mind my telling," said I. "There wasn't
anything particularly confidential about our talk. His name is
Bangs—John Kendrick Bangs."</p>
<p>My name came back at me over the wire like an<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_334" id="Page_334">[334]</SPAN></span> explosion of dynamite.
"<i>Bangs</i>!" retorted the major. "Good Lord—<i>Bangs</i>! Does he call a trip
up to Albany and back a tour? <i>I guess he was a failure!</i> I can tell you
things about Bangs as a platform performer that'll show you mighty quick
whose failure it was, and if you want to bring him along to hear what I
have to say on that subject, <i>bring him</i>. The idea! My Heavens, old
man—why, he—"</p>
<p>"Oh, never mind all that, Major," said I. "I'm only telling you what he
said. I don't have to take it all as gospel truth, you know."</p>
<p>"Well I guess not!" snorted the major.</p>
<p>"Now I'm very busy these days," I continued, "and I really haven't got
time to go to your office; but if you will take lunch with me to-morrow
at the Century Club, about one o'clock, we can talk this thing over."</p>
<p>"I'll be there," said the major. "One o'clock sharp, and meanwhile if
you run across J. K. tell him with my compliments that he can go to
thunder. <i>Tour!</i> I like that!"</p>
<p>"All right, Major," said I. "Don't fail me."</p>
<p>And there our telephone conversation closed. The following morning I
arranged at the club to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_335" id="Page_335">[335]</SPAN></span> have the major ushered into the reception room
in case he called and asked for Wilberforce Jenkins, and as the hour
approached I lingered around to see the fun.</p>
<p>Faithful to the minute the major arrived at one o'clock, inquired for
Mr. Jenkins, and was requested to wait in the reception room, since Mr.
Jenkins had not yet come in. After he had been sitting there for about
five minutes I decided that the time for action had arrived; so I walked
into the reception room myself.</p>
<p>"Why—hello, Major!" said I, as cordially as I really felt. "How are you
these days?"</p>
<p>"I'm all right," he said coldly, ignoring my outstretched hand.</p>
<p>"What are you doing here?" I asked.</p>
<p>"I don't know that that's any of your business, Bangs," said he,
bridling up; "but I don't mind telling you that I've come to meet a man
who when it comes to writing real humor has got you skinned eight
billion miles."</p>
<p>"Good!" said I. "Who is this eighth wonder of the world?"</p>
<p>"His name," said Major Pond, "is Wilberforce Jenkins."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_336" id="Page_336">[336]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Oh, Lord!" said I. "That faker? Well, I am at least glad to know what
your standards of humor are."</p>
<p>"<i>Faker?</i>" retorted the major. "You seem to have some gift for saying
nice things about your friends, Bangs," he added witheringly.</p>
<p>"Friends?" said I, with a laugh of scorn. "You don't call that idiot
Wilberforce Jenkins a friend of mine, do you? You must think I let
myself go pretty cheap."</p>
<p>"Well, he seemed to think you were a friend of his—at least he told me
so—but of course a man may be mistaken in respect to that," he observed
significantly.</p>
<p>"Well, don't you believe a word he says, Major," said I. "I know
Wilberforce Jenkins all the way through, and he and truth aren't upon
speaking terms. You say he has invited you here to meet him?"</p>
<p>"To take lunch with him," said the major.</p>
<p>"Well of all the pure unmitigated <i>nerve</i>!" said I. "That shows you what
sort of fellow Jenkins is. Why, Major, <i>he isn't even a member here</i>! He
has a ten-day card from me; but that doesn't entitle him to invite you
or anybody else here.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_337" id="Page_337">[337]</SPAN></span> You'd better come upstairs and have lunch with
me."</p>
<p>"I'll starve first!" said the major.</p>
<p>"Oh, all right," said I. "If you won't, you won't; but I'll bet you five
dollars right now that Wilberforce Jenkins doesn't come!"</p>
<p>"I don't bet," said the major. "I gave up gambling after that <i>tour</i> of
yours up to Albany and back. It doesn't pay."</p>
<p>I retired to a writing table at one end of the room, and pretended to be
busy at letter writing for some ten or fifteen minutes, keeping one sly
eye on the major the while. He was visibly chafing. Now and then he
would take out his watch, and gaze intently into its telltale face. Then
he would rise and inspect the pictures on the walls. When half-past one
came and there was no Wilberforce Jenkins in sight his patience was
manifestly near its end, and regarding that as the psychological moment
I again approached him.</p>
<p>"'<i>He cometh not, she said</i>,'" I quoted in my most plaintive tones. "And
what's more, Major, he won't never be here. He never kept a promise or
an engagement in his life. Come along—change your mind and take lunch
with me."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_338" id="Page_338">[338]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"<i>I wouldn't lunch with you if</i>—" he began.</p>
<p>And then I burst out laughing. I could not carry the farce a bit
further. "Major," said I, "the reason why I know all about this
Wilberforce Jenkins and his general unreliability is very simple—<i>I am
Wilberforce Jenkins myself</i>."</p>
<p>The old gentleman gasped. His face was a study for a moment, and then
with a great laugh he sprang to his feet, and seized me by the arm.
"Here, Bangs," he said, "get your hat and come along with me! We'll eat
at Delmonico's."</p>
<p>"But you said just now you wouldn't take lunch with me," I protested.</p>
<p>"Yes, but by Simeon," he retorted, "<i>I never said that you wouldn't take
lunch with me</i>, and by the Eternal <i>you'll come or I'll carry you</i>!"</p>
<p>And the only hatchet that ever threatened our friendship was buried on
the instant.</p>
<p>Major Pond was indeed a rare and a loyal spirit. He always credited
James Redpath with being the Father of the Modern Lyceum, and perhaps he
was right. The Modern Lyceum owes much to James Redpath; but as for me I
prefer to award its paternal honors to Major Pond. His interest in it,
and his affectionate attitude toward<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_339" id="Page_339">[339]</SPAN></span> those he helped along its
sometimes rugged path, were too strictly fatherly to warrant any lesser
title at the hands of one of its most grateful sons.</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />