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<h2> CHAPTER III </h2>
<h3> WHAT TOOK PLACE AFTER IVAN IVANOVITCH’S QUARREL WITH IVAN NIKIFOROVITCH </h3>
<p>And thus two respectable men, the pride and honour of Mirgorod, had
quarrelled, and about what? About a bit of nonsense—a goose. They
would not see each other, broke off all connection, though hitherto they
had been known as the most inseparable friends. Every day Ivan Ivanovitch
and Ivan Nikiforovitch had sent to inquire about each other’s health, and
often conversed together from their balconies and said such charming
things as did the heart good to listen to. On Sundays, Ivan Ivanovitch, in
his lambskin pelisse, and Ivan Nikiforovitch, in his cinnamon-coloured
nankeen spencer, used to set out for church almost arm in arm; and if Ivan
Ivanovitch, who had remarkably sharp eyes, was the first to catch sight of
a puddle or any dirt in the street, which sometimes happened in Mirgorod,
he always said to Ivan Nikiforovitch, “Look out! don’t put your foot
there, it’s dirty.” Ivan Nikiforovitch, on his side, exhibited the same
touching tokens of friendship; and whenever he chanced to be standing,
always held out his hand to Ivan Ivanovitch with his snuff-box, saying:
“Do me the favour!” And what fine managers both were!—And these two
friends!—When I heard of it, it struck me like a flash of lightning.
For a long time I would not believe it. Ivan Ivanovitch quarrelling with
Ivan Nikiforovitch! Such worthy people! What is to be depended upon, then,
in this world?</p>
<p>When Ivan Ivanovitch reached home, he remained for some time in a state of
strong excitement. He usually went, first of all, to the stable to see
whether his mare was eating her hay; for he had a bay mare with a white
star on her forehead, and a very pretty little mare she was too; then to
feed the turkeys and the little pigs with his own hand, and then to his
room, where he either made wooden dishes, for he could make various
vessels of wood very tastefully, quite as well as any turner, or read a
book printed by Liubia, Garia, and Popoff (Ivan Ivanovitch could never
remember the name, because the serving-maid had long before torn off the
top part of the title-page while amusing the children), or rested on the
balcony. But now he did not betake himself to any of his ordinary
occupations. Instead, on encountering Gapka, he at once began to scold her
for loitering about without any occupation, though she was carrying groats
to the kitchen; flung a stick at a cock which came upon the balcony for
his customary treat; and when the dirty little boy, in his little torn
blouse, ran up to him and shouted: “Papa, papa! give me a honey-cake,” he
threatened him and stamped at him so fiercely that the frightened child
fled, God knows whither.</p>
<p>But at last he bethought himself, and began to busy himself about his
every-day duties. He dined late, and it was almost night when he lay down
to rest on the balcony. A good beet-soup with pigeons, which Gapka had
cooked for him, quite drove from his mind the occurrences of the morning.
Again Ivan Ivanovitch began to gaze at his belongings with satisfaction.
At length his eye rested on the neighbouring yard; and he said to himself,
“I have not been to Ivan Nikiforovitch’s to-day: I’ll go there now.” So
saying, Ivan Ivanovitch took his stick and his hat, and directed his steps
to the street; but scarcely had he passed through the gate than he
recollected the quarrel, spit, and turned back. Almost the same thing
happened at Ivan Nikiforovitch’s house. Ivan Ivanovitch saw the woman put
her foot on the fence, with the intention of climbing over into his yard,
when suddenly Ivan Nikiforovitch’s voice was heard crying: “Come back! it
won’t do!” But Ivan Ivanovitch found it very tiresome. It is quite
possible that these worthy men would have made their peace next day if a
certain occurrence in Ivan Nikiforovitch’s house had not destroyed all
hopes and poured oil upon the fire of enmity which was ready to die out.</p>
<hr />
<p>On the evening of that very day, Agafya Fedosyevna arrived at Ivan
Nikiforovitch’s. Agafya Fedosyevna was not Ivan Nikiforovitch’s relative,
nor his sister-in-law, nor even his fellow-godparent. There seemed to be
no reason why she should come to him, and he was not particularly glad of
her company; still, she came, and lived on him for weeks at a time, and
even longer. Then she took possession of the keys and took the management
of the whole house into her own hands. This was extremely displeasing to
Ivan Nikiforovitch; but he, to his amazement, obeyed her like a child; and
although he occasionally attempted to dispute, yet Agafya Fedosyevna
always got the better of him.</p>
<p>I must confess that I do not understand why things are so arranged, that
women should seize us by the nose as deftly as they do the handle of a
teapot. Either their hands are so constructed or else our noses are good
for nothing else. And notwithstanding the fact that Ivan Nikiforovitch’s
nose somewhat resembled a plum, she grasped that nose and led him about
after her like a dog. He even, in her presence, involuntarily altered his
ordinary manner of life.</p>
<p>Agafya Fedosyevna wore a cap on her head, and a coffee-coloured cloak with
yellow flowers and had three warts on her nose. Her figure was like a
cask, and it would have been as hard to tell where to look for her waist
as for her to see her nose without a mirror. Her feet were small and
shaped like two cushions. She talked scandal, ate boiled beet-soup in the
morning, and swore extremely; and amidst all these various occupations her
countenance never for one instant changed its expression, which
phenomenon, as a rule, women alone are capable of displaying.</p>
<p>As soon as she arrived, everything went wrong.</p>
<p>“Ivan Nikiforovitch, don’t you make peace with him, nor ask his
forgiveness; he wants to ruin you; that’s the kind of man he is! you don’t
know him yet!” That cursed woman whispered and whispered, and managed so
that Ivan Nikiforovitch would not even hear Ivan Ivanovitch mentioned.</p>
<p>Everything assumed another aspect. If his neighbour’s dog ran into the
yard, it was beaten within an inch of its life; the children, who climbed
over the fence, were sent back with howls, their little shirts stripped
up, and marks of a switch behind. Even the old woman, when Ivan Ivanovitch
ventured to ask her about something, did something so insulting that Ivan
Ivanovitch, being an extremely delicate man, only spit, and muttered,
“What a nasty woman! even worse than her master!”</p>
<p>Finally, as a climax to all the insults, his hated neighbour built a
goose-shed right against his fence at the spot where they usually climbed
over, as if with the express intention of redoubling the insult. This
shed, so hateful to Ivan Ivanovitch, was constructed with diabolical
swiftness—in one day.</p>
<p>This aroused wrath and a desire for revenge in Ivan Ivanovitch. He showed
no signs of bitterness, in spite of the fact that the shed encroached on
his land; but his heart beat so violently that it was extremely difficult
for him to preserve his calm appearance.</p>
<p>He passed the day in this manner. Night came—Oh, if I were a
painter, how magnificently I would depict the night’s charms! I would
describe how all Mirgorod sleeps; how steadily the myriads of stars gaze
down upon it; how the apparent quiet is filled far and near with the
barking of dogs; how the love-sick sacristan steals past them, and scales
the fence with knightly fearlessness; how the white walls of the houses,
bathed in the moonlight, grow whiter still, the overhanging trees darker;
how the shadows of the trees fall blacker, the flowers and the silent
grass become more fragrant, and the crickets, unharmonious cavaliers of
the night, strike up their rattling song in friendly fashion on all sides.
I would describe how, in one of the little, low-roofed, clay houses, the
black-browed village maid, tossing on her lonely couch, dreams with
heaving bosom of some hussar’s spurs and moustache, and how the moonlight
smiles upon her cheeks. I would describe how the black shadows of the bats
flit along the white road before they alight upon the white chimneys of
the cottages.</p>
<p>But it would hardly be within my power to depict Ivan Ivanovitch as he
crept out that night, saw in hand; or the various emotions written on his
countenance! Quietly, most quietly, he crawled along and climbed upon the
goose-shed. Ivan Nikiforovitch’s dogs knew nothing, as yet, of the quarrel
between them; and so they permitted him, as an old friend, to enter the
shed, which rested upon four oaken posts. Creeping up to the nearest post
he applied his saw and began to cut. The noise produced by the saw caused
him to glance about him every moment, but the recollection of the insult
restored his courage. The first post was sawed through. Ivan Ivanovitch
began upon the next. His eyes burned and he saw nothing for terror.</p>
<p>All at once he uttered an exclamation and became petrified with fear. A
ghost appeared to him; but he speedily recovered himself on perceiving
that it was a goose, thrusting its neck out at him. Ivan Ivanovitch spit
with vexation and proceeded with his work. The second post was sawed
through; the building trembled. His heart beat so violently when he began
on the third, that he had to stop several times. The post was more than
half sawed through when the frail building quivered violently.</p>
<p>Ivan Ivanovitch had barely time to spring back when it came down with a
crash. Seizing his saw, he ran home in the greatest terror and flung
himself upon his bed, without having sufficient courage to peep from the
window at the consequences of his terrible deed. It seemed to him as
though Ivan Nikiforovitch’s entire household—the old woman, Ivan
Nikiforovitch, the boy in the endless coat, all with sticks, and led by
Agafya Fedosyevna—were coming to tear down and destroy his house.</p>
<p>Ivan Ivanovitch passed the whole of the following day in a perfect fever.
It seemed to him that his detested neighbour would set fire to his house
at least in revenge for this; and so he gave orders to Gapka to keep a
constant lookout, everywhere, and see whether dry straw were laid against
it anywhere. Finally, in order to forestall Ivan Nikiforovitch, he
determined to enter a complaint against him before the district judge of
Mirgorod. In what it consisted can be learned from the following chapter.</p>
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