<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_148" id="Page_148">148</SPAN></span></p>
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<ANTIMG src="images/i011.jpg" width-obs="550" height-obs="368" alt="Letter-Writing" /></div>
<h2>LETTER-WRITING.</h2>
<p class="left45">
<span class="smcap">April</span> 14.</p>
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<p>UR Palmetto correspondence increases
daily. Our mail comes only twice a
week; and, as the result of the two
last mails, we find fifteen letters, propounding
various inquiries about Florida. Now, it would
be a most delightful thing to be on sociable
terms with all the world; and we would be glad
to reply to each one of these letters. Many of
them are sprightly and amusing: all are written
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_149" id="Page_149">149</SPAN></span>
in good faith, containing most natural and
rational inquiries. But, let any one attempt the
task of writing fifteen letters on one subject,
and he will soon find that it is rather more than
can be done by one who expects to do any thing
else.</p>
<p>Some of the inquiries, however, we may as
well dispose of in the beginning of this letter.</p>
<p>And first as to the little boy who has lost his
cat, and wishes to know if we cannot spare
Peter to take her place. Alas! we have a tale
of sadness to unfold. When we began our
"Palmetto-Leaves," we were the embarrassed
possessor of four thrifty cats: now every one
of them has passed to the land of shades, and
we are absolutely <i>catless</i>. Peter, we regret to
say, was killed in consequence of being mistaken
for a rabbit, one moonlight night, by an
enterprising young sportsman; Annie was unfortunately
drowned; and 'Cindy fell victim to
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_150" id="Page_150">150</SPAN></span>
some similar hallucination of the young son-of-a-gun
who destroyed Peter. In short, only our
old family mother-cat remained; but, as she had
a fine litter of kittens, there was hope that the
line would be continued. We established her
sumptuously in a box in the back-shed with her
nurslings; but, as cruel Fate would have it, a
marauding dog came smelling about, and a fight
ensued, in which Puss's fore-leg was broken, or,
to speak quite literally, chewed up.</p>
<p>Wounded and bleeding, but plucky to the last,
she drove off the dog with a "predestined
scratched face," and, taking up her kittens one
by one in her mouth, traversed a long veranda,
jumped through a window into the bed-room of
one of her mistresses, and deposited her nurslings
under the bed.</p>
<p>All agreed that a cat of such spirit and gallantry
had shown that she ought to vote by her
ability to fight, and that she was at least worthy
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_151" id="Page_151">151</SPAN></span>
of distinguished attention. So the next day
the whole family sat in council on the case.
Chloroform was administered: and, while Puss
was insensible, a promising young naturalist set
and bandaged the limb; but, alas! without avail.
The weather was hot; and the sufferings of the
poor creature soon became such, that we were
thankful that we had the power, by a swift and
painless death, to put an end to them. So a
pistol-ball sent Puss to the land where the good
cats go; and the motherless kitties found peace
under the blue waters of the St. John's. The
water-nymphs, undoubtedly, "held up their
pearled wrists and took them in," and doubtless
made blessed pets of them. So that is the end
of all our cats.</p>
<p>Phœbus rejoices now; for there is none to
molest or make him afraid. His songs increase
daily in variety. He pipes and whistles; occasionally
breaks forth into a litany that sounds
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_152" id="Page_152">152</SPAN></span>
like "Pray do, pray do, pray do!" then, suddenly
changing the stop, he shouts, "De deevil!
de deevil! de deevil!" but, as he is otherwise a
bird of the most correct habits, it cannot be
supposed that any profanity is intended. This
morning being Sunday, he called "Beecher,
Beecher, Beecher!" very volubly. He evidently
is a progressive bird, and, for aught we
know, may yet express himself on some of the
questions of the day.</p>
<p>The next letter on our file wants to know the
prices of board at Green-Cove Springs, Magnolia,
and Hibernia. The prices at these places
vary all the way from twelve to thirty-five dollars
per week, according to accommodations. The
higher prices are in larger hotels, and the
smaller in private boarding-houses. "The Florida
Guide" says board can be obtained in Jacksonville,
in private families, at from eight to ten
dollars per week.
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_153" id="Page_153">153</SPAN></span></p>
<p>There are three more letters, asking questions
about the culture of the orange; to which the
writers will find answers, so far as we can give
them, when we come to speak of the orange-orchards
up the river.</p>
<p>A lady writes to ask if we know any way of
preserving figs.</p>
<p>Practically, we know nothing about the fig-harvest,
having never been here when they were
ripe. Our friends tell us that they are not successful
in preserving them in cans. They make
a delicious though rather luscious preserve done
in the ordinary way, like peaches. But we will
give our inquiring friend the benefit of a piece
of information communicated to us by an old
native Floridian, who professed to have raised
and prepared figs as fine as those in Turkey.
His receipt was as follows: "Prepare a lye from
the ashes of the grape-vine; have a kettle of
this kept boiling hot over the fire; throw in
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_154" id="Page_154">154</SPAN></span>
the figs, and let them remain two minutes; skim
them out and drain them on a sieve, and afterwards
dry in the sun." Such was his receipt,
which we have never tried. Probably any other
strong lye would answer as well as that from the
grape-vine.</p>
<p>As to those who have asked for flowers from
Florida, we wish it were in our power to grant
their requests; but these frail beauties are not
transferable. We in our colony have taxed the
resources of our postal arrangements to carry to
our friends small specimens, but with no very
encouraging results.</p>
<p>We have just been making the <i>grand round</i>,
or tour up the St. John's to Enterprise, across to
St. Augustine, and back; which is necessary to
constitute one an accomplished Floridian sight-seer:
and it had been our intention to devote
this letter to that trip; but there is so
much to say, there are so many wonders
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_155" id="Page_155">155</SPAN></span>
and marvels to be described, that we must
give it a letter by itself. No dreamland on
earth can be more unearthly in its beauty and
glory than the St. John's in April. Tourists, for
the most part, see it only in winter, when half
its gorgeous forests stand bare of leaves, and
go home, never dreaming what it would be like
in its resurrection-robes. So do we, in our darkness,
judge the shores of the river of this mortal
life up which we sail, ofttimes disappointed and
complaining. We are seeing all things in
winter, and not as they will be when God shall
wipe away all tears, and bring about the new
heavens and new earth, of which every spring
is a symbol and a prophecy. The flowers and
leaves of last year vanish for a season; but they
come back fresher and fairer than ever.</p>
<p>This bright morning we looked from the roof
of our veranda, and our neighbor's oleander-trees
were glowing like a great crimson cloud; and we
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_156" id="Page_156">156</SPAN></span>
said, "There! the oleanders have come back!"
No Northern ideas can give the glory of these
trees as they raise their heads in this their native
land, and seem to be covered with great crimson
roses. The poor stunted bushes of Northern
greenhouses are as much like it as our
stunted virtues and poor frost-nipped enjoyments
shall be like the bloom and radiance of
God's paradise hereafter. In April they begin
to bloom; and they bloom on till November.
Language cannot do justice to the radiance,
the brightness, the celestial calm and glory,
of these spring days. There is an assurance
of perpetuity in them. You do not say, as
at the North, that a fine day is a "weather-breeder,"
and expect a week of storms to pay
for it. Day after day passes in brightness.
Morning after morning, you wake to see the same
sunshine gilding the tops of the orange-trees, and
hear the same concert of birds. All the forest-trees
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_157" id="Page_157">157</SPAN></span>
stand in perfected glory; and the leaves
have sprung forth with such rapidity and elastic
vigor as gives the foliage a wondrous brightness.
The black-jack oaks—trees which, for some reason
or other, are apt to be spoken of as of small
account—have now put forth their large, sharply-cut,
oak-shaped leaves. We say this because it
is the only one of the oak species here that at
all resembles the oaks we have been accustomed
to see. The pawpaw-bushes are all burst out in
white fringes of blossom; and the silver bells of
the sparkle-berry are now in their perfection.
Under foot, a whole tribe of new flowers have
come in place of the departed violets. The
partridge-berry or squaw-berry of the North
grows in the woods in dense mats, and is now
white with its little starry blossoms. Certain
nameless little golden balls of flowers twinkle in
the grass and leaves like small constellations.
We call them, for lack of botanic language,
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_158" id="Page_158">158</SPAN></span>
"sun-kisses." Our party, the other night, made
an expedition to the "second branch," and
brought home long vines of purple wisteria, red
trumpet-creeper, and some sprays of white blossoms
unknown to us: so that our house still is
a flower-show. Spring is as much a pomp and a
glory here as in Northern States; for although the
winter is far more endurable, and preserves far
more beauty, yet the outburst of vividness and
vigor when the sun begins to wax powerful is
even greater and more marked than at the North.
The roses are now in perfection. Ours have
not thriven as they might have done were it not
for the all-devouring orange-trees; but still they
give us every morning, with our breakfast, a
comforting assortment. La Marque, Giant of
Battles, Hermosa, a little cluster rose, and a
dozen more, have brightened our repast. This
is the land to raise roses, however; and we mean
yet to have a rose-garden at a safe distance from
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_159" id="Page_159">159</SPAN></span>
any orange-trees, and see what will come of it.
Here are no slugs or rose-bugs or caterpillars
to make rose-culture a burden and a vexation.
Finally, as we have had so many letters asking
information of us, we wish somebody who is
wise enough would write one, and give us some
on a certain point. One of our orange-trees has
become an invalid. The case may be stated as
follows: Early in the season, Mr. F., in looking
over the grove, found this tree, then loaded with
fruit, dropping its leaves; the leaves curling, or, as
they say here, "rolling," as is the fashion of orange-trees
when suffering from drought. Immediately
he took all the fruit from the tree, pruned
it, dug about the roots, and examined them to find
something to account for this. For a while, by
careful tending, the tree seemed to be coming
to itself; but, when the blossoming-time came
round, half its leaves fell, and it burst into blossoms
on every spray and twig in the most preternatural
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_160" id="Page_160">160</SPAN></span>
manner. It reminded us of some poor
dear women, who, when they lose their health,
seem resolved to kill themselves in abundant good
works. It was really blossoming to death.
Now, we ask any wise fruit-growers, What is this
disease? and how is it to be treated? We have
treated it by cutting off all the blossoms, cutting
back the branches, watering with water in which
guano and lime have been dissolved; and the
patient looks a little better. A negro workman
testified that a tree in a similar state had been
brought back by these means. Can any fruit-grower
give any light on this subject?
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