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<h2> THE GOLDEN DRUGGET 1918. </h2>
<p>Primitive and essential things have great power to touch the heart of the
beholder. I mean such things as a man ploughing a field, or sowing or
reaping; a girl filling a pitcher from a spring; a young mother with her
child; a fisherman mending his nets; a light from a lonely hut on a dark
night.</p>
<p>Things such as these are the best themes for poets and painters, and
appeal to aught that there may be of painter or poet in any one of us.
Strictly, they are not so old as the hills, but they are more significant
and eloquent than hills. Hills will outlast them; but hills glacially
surviving the life of man on this planet are of as little account as hills
tremulous and hot in ages before the life of man had its beginning. Nature
is interesting only because of us. And the best symbols of us are such
sights as I have just mentioned—sights unalterable by fashion of
time or place, sights that in all countries always were and never will not
be.</p>
<p>It is true that in many districts nowadays there are elaborate new kinds
of machinery for ploughing the fields and reaping the corn. In the most
progressive districts of all, I daresay, the very sowing of the grain is
done by means of some engine, with better results than could be got by
hand. For aught I know, there is a patented invention for catching fish by
electricity. It is natural that we should, in some degree, pride ourselves
on such triumphs. It is well that we should have poems about them, and
pictures of them. But such poems and pictures cannot touch our hearts very
deeply. They cannot stir in us the sense of our kinship with the whole dim
past and the whole dim future. The ancient Egyptians were great at
scientific dodges—very great indeed, nearly as great as we, the
archaeologists tell us. Sand buried the memory of those dodges for a
rather long time. How are we to know that the glories of our present
civilisation will never be lost? The world’s coal-mines and oil-fields are
exhaustible; and it is not, I am told, by any means certain that
scientists will discover any good substitutes for the materials which are
necessary to mankind’s present pitch of glory. Mankind may, I infer, have
to sink back into slow and simple ways, continent be once more separated
from continent, nation from nation, village from village. And, even
supposing that the present rate of traction and communication and all the
rest of it can forever be maintained, is our modern way of life so great a
success that mankind will surely never be willing to let it lapse?
Doubtless, that present rate can be not only maintained, but also
accelerated immensely, in the near future. Will these greater glories be
voted, even by the biggest fools, an improvement? We smile already at the
people of the early nineteenth century who thought that the vistas opened
by applied science were very heavenly. We have travelled far along those
vistas. Light is not abundant in them, is it? We are proud of having gone
such a long way, but...peradventure, those who come after us will turn
back, sooner or later, of their own accord. This is a humbling thought. If
the wonders of our civilisation are doomed, we should prefer them to cease
through lack of the minerals and mineral products that keep them going.
Possibly they are not doomed at all. But this chance counts for little as
against the certainty that, whatever happens, the primitive and essential
things will never, anywhere, wholly cease, while mankind lasts. And thus
it is that Brown’s Ode to the Steam Plough, Jones’ Sonnet Sequence on the
Automatic Reaping Machine, and Robinson’s Epic of the Piscicidal Dynamo,
leave unstirred the deeper depths of emotion in us. The subjects chosen by
these three great poets do not much impress us when we regard them sub
specie aeternitatis. Smith has painted nothing more masterly than his
picture of a girl turning a hot-water tap. But has he never seen a girl
fill a pitcher from a spring? Smithers’ picture of a young mother
seconding a resolution at a meeting of a Board of Guardians is
magnificent, as brushwork. But why not have cut out the Board and put in
the baby? I yield to no one in admiration of Smithkins’ ‘Facade of the
Waldorf Hotel by Night, in Peace Time.’ But a single light from a lonely
hut would have been a finer theme.</p>
<p>I should like to show Smithkins the thing that I call The Golden Drugget.
Or rather, as this thing is greatly romantic to me, and that painter is so
unfortunate in his surname, I should like Smithkins to find it for
himself.</p>
<p>These words are written in war time and in England. There are, I hear,
‘lighting restrictions’ even on the far Riviera di Levante. I take it that
the Golden Drugget is not outspread now-anights across the high dark
coast-road between Rapallo and Zoagli. But the lonely wayside inn is still
there, doubtless; and its narrow door will again stand open, giving out
for wayfarers its old span of brightness into darkness, when peace comes.</p>
<p>It is nothing by daylight, that inn. If anything, it is rather an offence.
Steep behind it rise mountains that are grey all over with olive trees,
and beneath it, on the other side of the road, the cliff falls sheer to
the sea. The road is white, the sea and sky are usually of a deep bright
blue, there are many single cypresses among the olives. It is a scene of
good colour and noble form. It is a gay and a grand scene, in which the
inn, though unassuming, is unpleasing, if you pay attention to it. An ugly
little box-like inn. A stuffy-looking and uninviting inn. Salt and
tobacco, it announces in faint letters above the door, may be bought
there. But one would prefer to buy these things elsewhere. There is a
bench outside, and a rickety table with a zinc top to it, and sometimes a
peasant or two drinking a glass or two of wine. The proprietress is very
unkempt. To Don Quixote she would have seemed a princess, and the inn a
castle, and the peasants notable magicians. Don Quixote would have paused
here and done something. Not so do I.</p>
<p>By daylight, on the way down from my little home to Rapallo, or up from
Rapallo home, I am indeed hardly conscious that this inn exists. By
moonlight, too, it is negligible. Stars are rather unbecoming to it. But
on a thoroughly dark night, when it is manifest as nothing but a strip of
yellow light cast across the road from an ever-open door, great always is
its magic for me. Is? I mean was. But then, I mean also will be. And so I
cleave to the present tense—the nostalgic present, as grammarians
might call it.</p>
<p>Likewise, when I say that thoroughly dark nights are rare here, I mean
that they are rare in the Gulf of Genoa. Clouds do not seem to like our
landscape. But it has often struck me that Italian nights, whenever clouds
do congregate, are somehow as much darker than English nights as Italian
days are brighter than days in England. They have a heavier and thicker
nigritude. They shut things out from you more impenetrably. They enclose
you as in a small pavilion of black velvet. This tenement is not very
comfortable in a strong gale. It makes you feel rather helpless. And gales
can be strong enough, in the late autumn, on the Riviera di Levante.</p>
<p>It is on nights when the wind blows its hardest, but makes no rift
anywhere for a star to peep through, that the Golden Drugget, as I
approach it, gladdens my heart the most. The distance between Rapallo and
my home up yonder is rather more than two miles. The road curves and
zigzags sharply, for the most part; but at the end of the first mile it
runs straight for three or four hundred yards; and, as the inn stands at a
point midway on this straight course, the Golden Drugget is visible to me
long before I come to it. Even by starlight, it is good to see. How much
better, if I happen to be out on a black rough night when nothing is
disclosed but this one calm bright thing. Nothing? Well, there has been
descriable, all the way, a certain grey glimmer immediately in front of my
feet. This, in point of fact, is the road, and by following it carefully I
have managed to escape collision with trees, bushes, stone walls. The
continuous shrill wailing of trees’ branches writhing unseen but near, and
the great hoarse roar of the sea against the rocks far down below, are no
cheerful accompaniment for the buffeted pilgrim. He feels that he is
engaged in single combat with Nature at her unfriendliest. He isn’t sure
that she hasn’t supernatural allies working with her—witches on
broomsticks circling closely round him, demons in pursuit of him or
waiting to leap out on him. And how about mere robbers and cutthroats?
Suppose—but look! that streak, yonder, look!—the Golden
Drugget.</p>
<p>There it is, familiar, serene, festal. That the pilgrim knew he would see
it in due time does not diminish for him the queer joy of seeing it; nay,
this emotion would be far less without that foreknowledge. Some things are
best at first sight. Others—and here is one of them—do ever
improve by recognition. I remember that when first I beheld this steady
strip of light, shed forth over a threshold level with the road, it seemed
to me conceivably sinister. It brought Stevenson to my mind: the chink of
doubloons and the clash of cutlasses; and I think I quickened pace as I
passed it. But now!—now it inspires in me a sense of deep trust and
gratitude; and such awe as I have for it is altogether a loving awe, as
for holy ground that should he trod lightly. A drugget of crimson cloth
across a London pavement is rather resented by the casual passer-by, as
saying to him ‘Step across me, stranger, but not along me, not in!’ and
for answer he spurns it with his heel. ‘Stranger, come in!’ is the clear
message of the Golden Drugget. ‘This is but a humble and earthly hostel,
yet you will find here a radiant company of angels and archangels.’ And
always I cherish the belief that if I obeyed the summons I should receive
fulfilment of the promise. Well, the beliefs that one most cherishes one
is least willing to test. I do not go in at that open door. But lingering,
but reluctant, is my tread as I pass by it; and I pause to bathe in the
light that is as the span of our human life, granted between one great
darkness and another.</p>
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