<h4><SPAN name="XIII" id="XIII">XIII</SPAN></h4>
<h3>FROM THE DIARY OF WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR</h3>
<p><br/><i>Rouen</i>, 1066.—Disquieting news from London. My friend,
benefactor and relation, my brother Sovereign, Edward of
England, has again had one of his attacks. It comes, I am
sure, from not eating meat. Were anything to happen to him,
I should be obliged to go over to London at once and settle
as to the carrying on of the Government with Harold. Nothing
could be more inconvenient at the present moment. Have the
utmost confidence in Harold; but I fear the influence of the
English nobility. I like the English; but they are not to
be trusted in foreign politics. They are naturally
perfidious, and they don't know it. They think they are more
virtuous than other people; or rather that they are exempted
from the faults and the vices which are common to us all.
The European situation seems unsatisfactory.</p>
<p>Among other things Father Anselm writes that a certain party
among the Englishwomen want to be admitted to the
Witenagemot. The majority of the women are against it. The
agitators sent a deputation to Westminster, but the King
said it would not be according to the precedents to receive
them. They were so annoyed at this that they made a
dastardly attack on the beautiful old Druid Temple of
Stonehenge, almost completely destroying it. F. Anselm says
only a few blocks of stone are left, and that the place is
unrecognisable.</p>
<p>The ringleaders were taken and claimed the ordeal by fire
and the matter was referred to the Archbishop of Canterbury,
who said that it was not a matter to be dealt with by
ordeal. (Quite right!) He put the case into the hands of a
select body of matrons, chosen from all classes. These
decided that the offenders should be publicly whipped by
women, and sent home. This was done, much to the
satisfaction of everybody.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Heard Mass and went out hunting. Excellent sport.
Shot a fox and six thrushes. Had thrush-pie for dinner. Find
it difficult to get on horse-back without aid.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Received a letter from the Pope. He says that
should anything happen to King Edward—he is, of course, far
from suggesting such a thing, but one must take everything
into consideration—I must be very firm about claiming the
succession. H.H. says that although, of course, it would be
indelicate for him to raise the question <i>just now</i>, he
knows it is the King's wish that I should succeed him. He
seems to think Harold may give trouble. But Harold is bound
to me by oath. Also I saved his life.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Took William out hunting. His red hair frightens
the ducks. Have told him over and over again to get a
close-fitting green cap. The boys are always quarrelling. I
don't know what is to be done with them. Robert broke his
new battle-axe yesterday in a fit of passion.</p>
<p>My only consolation is that Henry is really making some
progress with his tutor. He last learnt the alphabet as far
as the letter F.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—A fisherman arrived last night from Southampton
with the news that King Edward is dead. The news, he said,
was confirmed by the appearance of a strange star with a
tail to it in the sky. I have questioned the courier and
gathered he had only got the news at second-hand. The rumour
is probably baseless.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—The regular courier did not arrive this evening.
The bag was brought by an Englishman. The official bulletin
states that the King is slightly indisposed owing to a
feverish cold, which he caught while inspecting the
newly-raised body of archers, in the New Forest. A private
letter from the archbishop tells me, in strict confidence,
that the King's illness is more dangerous than people think.
The children again quarrelled to-day. Matilda, as usual,
took Henry's part, and said I was to blame. These domestic
worries are very trying at such a critical moment. As a
matter of fact, Henry teases his elder brothers, and boasts
to them of his superior scholarship; they retaliate,
naturally enough, by cuffing the boy, who complains at once
to his mother. Since Henry has mastered the rudiments of the
alphabet, his conceit has been quite beyond bounds. Of
course, I admit it is clever of him. He is a clever boy.
There is no doubt about that, but he shouldn't take
advantage of it.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Again the regular courier has not arrived. The bag
again brought by an Englishman. According to a bulletin the
King is going on well. Received a very friendly note from
Harold, putting Pevensey Castle at my disposal, should I
visit England in the autumn—and suggesting sport in the New
Forest.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Messenger arrived direct from London, <i>via</i>
Newhaven. He says the King died last week, and that Harold
has proclaimed himself King. Matilda said this would happen
from the first. I think there can be no doubt that the news
is authentic. The messenger, who is an old servant of mine,
is thoroughly to be trusted. He saw the King's body lying in
state. This explains why the regular messengers have not
arrived. Harold had them stopped at the coast. This, in
itself, is an unfriendly act. Matilda says I must invade
England at once. Think she is right. But wish war could be
avoided. Have written to the Pope asking for his moral
support. Invasion a risky thing. Discussed the matter with
General Bertram, who is an excellent strategist. He says he
can devise fifty ways of landing troops in England, but not
one way of getting them out again. That is just it.
Supposing we are cut off? The English army is said to be
very good indeed.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Invasion of England settled. Must say have great
misgivings on the subject. If we fail, the King of France is
certain to attack us here. Matilda, however, won't hear of
any other course being taken. Have privately sent a message
to Harold proposing that we should settle the matter in a
friendly fashion—I offer him nearly all Wessex, Wales and
Scotland and the North—I taking the rest of the Kingdom,
including London and Winchester. His situation is by no
means entirely enviable. His brothers are certain to fight
him in the North, and the King of Norway may also give
trouble.</p>
<p><i>Rouen</i>.—Received letter from the Pope entirely approving
of invasion. Sends me back banner, blessed. Received a
letter from Harold also. Very insulting. Answers vaguely
and commits himself to nothing. Ignores the past. Seems to
forget I saved him from shipwreck and that he solemnly swore
to support my claims. Seems also to forget that I am the
lawful heir to the English throne. The crowning insult is
that he addressed the letter to Duke William the Bastard.</p>
<p>Have ordered mobilisation to take place at once. The war is
popular. Matilda and I were loudly cheered when we drove
through the market place this afternoon. War will be a good
occupation for the boys. Robert wants to stop here as
Regent. Do not think this wise.</p>
<p><i>Hastings</i>.—Very disagreeable crossing. Took medicine
recommended by Matilda (nettle leaves and milk and
cinnamon), but did no good. Harold apparently defeated his
brother in the North. Expect to fight to-morrow. Temper of
the troops good. Terrain favourable, but cannot help feeling
anxious.</p>
<p><i>London</i>.—Everything sadly in need of thorough
reorganisation. Have resolved to carry out following initial
reforms at once:—</p>
<p>1. Everybody to put out their lights by 8. Bell to ring for
the purpose. The people here sit up too late, drinking. Most
dangerous.</p>
<p>2. Enroll everybody in a book. Make it compulsory for the
leeches to attend the poor, and dock serfs of a part of
their wage, in order to create a fund for paying the
leeches. (Think this rather neat.)</p>
<p>Shall tolerate no nonsense from the women. Matilda agrees
that their complaints are ridiculous.</p>
<p>News from Normandy disquieting. Robert seems to be taking
too much upon himself. Something must be done.</p>
<p>Going next week to New Forest to hunt. Very fine wild pony
hunting there.</p>
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