<h3><SPAN name="chap53"></SPAN>53 Little Snow-white</h3>
<p>Once upon a time in the middle of winter, when the flakes of snow were falling
like feathers from the sky, a queen sat at a window sewing, and the frame of
the window was made of black ebony. And whilst she was sewing and looking out
of the window at the snow, she pricked her finger with the needle, and three
drops of blood fell upon the snow. And the red looked pretty upon the white
snow, and she thought to herself, “Would that I had a child as white as
snow, as red as blood, and as black as the wood of the window-frame.”</p>
<p>Soon after that she had a little daughter, who was as white as snow, and as red
as blood, and her hair was as black as ebony; and she was therefore called
Little Snow-white. And when the child was born, the Queen died.</p>
<p>After a year had passed the King took to himself another wife. She was a
beautiful woman, but proud and haughty, and she could not bear that anyone else
should surpass her in beauty. She had a wonderful looking-glass, and when she
stood in front of it and looked at herself in it, and said—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p class="noindent">
the looking-glass answered—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Thou, O Queen, art the fairest of all!”</p>
<p>Then she was satisfied, for she knew that the looking-glass spoke the truth.</p>
<p>But Snow-white was growing up, and grew more and more beautiful; and when she
was seven years old she was as beautiful as the day, and more beautiful than
the Queen herself. And once when the Queen asked her looking-glass—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p class="noindent">
it answered—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Thou art fairer than all who are here, Lady Queen.”<br/>
But more beautiful still is Snow-white, as I ween.”</p>
<p>Then the Queen was shocked, and turned yellow and green with envy. From that
hour, whenever she looked at Snow-white, her heart heaved in her breast, she
hated the girl so much.</p>
<p>And envy and pride grew higher and higher in her heart like a weed, so that she
had no peace day or night. She called a huntsman, and said, “Take the
child away into the forest; I will no longer have her in my sight. Kill her,
and bring me back her heart as a token.” The huntsman obeyed, and took
her away; but when he had drawn his knife, and was about to pierce
Snow-white’s innocent heart, she began to weep, and said, “Ah dear
huntsman, leave me my life! I will run away into the wild forest, and never
come home again.”</p>
<p>And as she was so beautiful the huntsman had pity on her and said, “Run
away, then, you poor child.” “The wild beasts will soon have
devoured you,” thought he, and yet it seemed as if a stone had been
rolled from his heart since it was no longer needful for him to kill her. And
as a young boar just then came running by he stabbed it, and cut out its heart
and took it to the Queen as proof that the child was dead. The cook had to salt
this, and the wicked Queen ate it, and thought she had eaten the heart of
Snow-white.</p>
<p>But now the poor child was all alone in the great forest, and so terrified that
she looked at every leaf of every tree, and did not know what to do. Then she
began to run, and ran over sharp stones and through thorns, and the wild beasts
ran past her, but did her no harm.</p>
<p>She ran as long as her feet would go until it was almost evening; then she saw
a little cottage and went into it to rest herself. Everything in the cottage
was small, but neater and cleaner than can be told. There was a table on which
was a white cover, and seven little plates, and on each plate a little spoon;
moreover, there were seven little knives and forks, and seven little mugs.
Against the wall stood seven little beds side by side, and covered with
snow-white counterpanes.</p>
<p>Little Snow-white was so hungry and thirsty that she ate some vegetables and
bread from each plate and drank a drop of wine out of each mug, for she did not
wish to take all from one only. Then, as she was so tired, she laid herself
down on one of the little beds, but none of them suited her; one was too long,
another too short, but at last she found that the seventh one was right, and so
she remained in it, said a prayer and went to sleep.</p>
<p>When it was quite dark the owners of the cottage came back; they were seven
dwarfs who dug and delved in the mountains for ore. They lit their seven
candles, and as it was now light within the cottage they saw that someone had
been there, for everything was not in the same order in which they had left it.</p>
<p>The first said, “Who has been sitting on my chair?”</p>
<p>The second, “Who has been eating off my plate?”</p>
<p>The third, “Who has been taking some of my bread?”</p>
<p>The fourth, “Who has been eating my vegetables?”</p>
<p>The fifth, “Who has been using my fork?”</p>
<p>The sixth, “Who has been cutting with my knife?”</p>
<p>The seventh, “Who has been drinking out of my mug?”</p>
<p>Then the first looked round and saw that there was a little hole on his bed,
and he said, “Who has been getting into my bed?” The others came up
and each called out, “Somebody has been lying in my bed too.” But
the seventh when he looked at his bed saw little Snow-white, who was lying
asleep therein. And he called the others, who came running up, and they cried
out with astonishment, and brought their seven little candles and let the light
fall on little Snow-white. “Oh, heavens! oh, heavens!” cried they,
“what a lovely child!” and they were so glad that they did not wake
her up, but let her sleep on in the bed. And the seventh dwarf slept with his
companions, one hour with each, and so got through the night.</p>
<p>When it was morning little Snow-white awoke, and was frightened when she saw
the seven dwarfs. But they were friendly and asked her what her name was.
“My name is Snow-white,” she answered. “How have you come to
our house?” said the dwarfs. Then she told them that her step-mother had
wished to have her killed, but that the huntsman had spared her life, and that
she had run for the whole day, until at last she had found their dwelling. The
dwarfs said, “If you will take care of our house, cook, make the beds,
wash, sew, and knit, and if you will keep everything neat and clean, you can
stay with us and you shall want for nothing.” “Yes,” said
Snow-white, “with all my heart,” and she stayed with them. She kept
the house in order for them; in the mornings they went to the mountains and
looked for copper and gold, in the evenings they came back, and then their
supper had to be ready. The girl was alone the whole day, so the good dwarfs
warned her and said, “Beware of your step-mother, she will soon know that
you are here; be sure to let no one come in.”</p>
<p>But the Queen, believing that she had eaten Snow-white’s heart, could not
but think that she was again the first and most beautiful of all; and she went
to her looking-glass and said—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p class="noindent">
and the glass answered—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Oh, Queen, thou art fairest of all I see,<br/>
But over the hills, where the seven dwarfs dwell,<br/>
Snow-white is still alive and well,<br/>
And none is so fair as she.”</p>
<p>Then she was astounded, for she knew that the looking-glass never spoke
falsely, and she knew that the huntsman had betrayed her, and that little
Snow-white was still alive.</p>
<p>And so she thought and thought again how she might kill her, for so long as she
was not the fairest in the whole land, envy let her have no rest. And when she
had at last thought of something to do, she painted her face, and dressed
herself like an old peddler-woman, and no one could have known her. In this
disguise she went over the seven mountains to the seven dwarfs, and knocked at
the door and cried, “Pretty things to sell, very cheap, very
cheap.” Little Snow-white looked out of the window and called out,
“Good-day my good woman, what have you to sell?” “Good
things, pretty things,” she answered; “stay-laces of all
colours,” and she pulled out one which was woven of bright-coloured silk.
“I may let the worthy old woman in,” thought Snow-white, and she
unbolted the door and bought the pretty laces. “Child,” said the
old woman, “what a fright you look; come, I will lace you properly for
once.” Snow-white had no suspicion, but stood before her, and let herself
be laced with the new laces. But the old woman laced so quickly and so tightly
that Snow-white lost her breath and fell down as if dead. “Now I am the
most beautiful,” said the Queen to herself, and ran away.</p>
<p>Not long afterwards, in the evening, the seven dwarfs came home, but how
shocked they were when they saw their dear little Snow-white lying on the
ground, and that she neither stirred nor moved, and seemed to be dead. They
lifted her up, and, as they saw that she was laced too tightly, they cut the
laces; then she began to breathe a little, and after a while came to life
again. When the dwarfs heard what had happened they said, “The old
peddler-woman was no one else than the wicked Queen; take care and let no one
come in when we are not with you.”</p>
<p>But the wicked woman when she had reached home went in front of the glass and
asked—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p>and it answered as before—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Oh, Queen, thou art fairest of all I see,<br/>
But over the hills, where the seven dwarfs dwell,<br/>
Snow-white is still alive and well,<br/>
And none is so fair as she.”</p>
<p>When she heard that, all her blood rushed to her heart with fear, for she saw
plainly that little Snow-white was again alive. “But now,” she
said, “I will think of something that shall put an end to you,” and
by the help of witchcraft, which she understood, she made a poisonous comb.
Then she disguised herself and took the shape of another old woman. So she went
over the seven mountains to the seven dwarfs, knocked at the door, and cried,
“Good things to sell, cheap, cheap!” Little Snow-white looked out
and said, “Go away; I cannot let any one come in.” “I suppose
you can look,” said the old woman, and pulled the poisonous comb out and
held it up. It pleased the girl so well that she let herself be beguiled, and
opened the door. When they had made a bargain the old woman said, “Now I
will comb you properly for once.” Poor little Snow-white had no
suspicion, and let the old woman do as she pleased, but hardly had she put the
comb in her hair than the poison in it took effect, and the girl fell down
senseless. “You paragon of beauty,” said the wicked woman,
“you are done for now,” and she went away.</p>
<p>But fortunately it was almost evening, when the seven dwarfs came home. When
they saw Snow-white lying as if dead upon the ground they at once suspected the
step-mother, and they looked and found the poisoned comb. Scarcely had they
taken it out when Snow-white came to herself, and told them what had happened.
Then they warned her once more to be upon her guard and to open the door to no
one.</p>
<p>The Queen, at home, went in front of the glass and said—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p>then it answered as before—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Oh, Queen, thou art fairest of all I see,<br/>
But over the hills, where the seven dwarfs dwell,<br/>
Snow-white is still alive and well,<br/>
And none is so fair as she.”</p>
<p>When she heard the glass speak thus she trembled and shook with rage.
“Snow-white shall die,” she cried, “even if it costs me my
life!”</p>
<p>Thereupon she went into a quite secret, lonely room, where no one ever came,
and there she made a very poisonous apple. Outside it looked pretty, white with
a red cheek, so that everyone who saw it longed for it; but whoever ate a piece
of it must surely die.</p>
<p>When the apple was ready she painted her face, and dressed herself up as a
country-woman, and so she went over the seven mountains to the seven dwarfs.
She knocked at the door. Snow-white put her head out of the window and said,
“I cannot let any one in; the seven dwarfs have forbidden me.”
“It is all the same to me,” answered the woman, “I shall soon
get rid of my apples. There, I will give you one.”</p>
<p>“No,” said Snow-white, “I dare not take anything.”
“Are you afraid of poison?” said the old woman; “look, I will
cut the apple in two pieces; you eat the red cheek, and I will eat the
white.” The apple was so cunningly made that only the red cheek was
poisoned. Snow-white longed for the fine apple, and when she saw that the woman
ate part of it she could resist no longer, and stretched out her hand and took
the poisonous half. But hardly had she a bit of it in her mouth than she fell
down dead. Then the Queen looked at her with a dreadful look, and laughed aloud
and said, “White as snow, red as blood, black as ebony-wood! this time
the dwarfs cannot wake you up again.”</p>
<p>And when she asked of the Looking-glass at home—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p class="noindent">
it answered at last—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Oh, Queen, in this land thou art fairest of all.”</p>
<p>Then her envious heart had rest, so far as an envious heart can have rest.</p>
<p>The dwarfs, when they came home in the evening, found Snow-white lying upon the
ground; she breathed no longer and was dead. They lifted her up, looked to see
whether they could find anything poisonous, unlaced her, combed her hair,
washed her with water and wine, but it was all of no use; the poor child was
dead, and remained dead. They laid her upon a bier, and all seven of them sat
round it and wept for her, and wept three days long.</p>
<p>Then they were going to bury her, but she still looked as if she were living,
and still had her pretty red cheeks. They said, “We could not bury her in
the dark ground,” and they had a transparent coffin of glass made, so
that she could be seen from all sides, and they laid her in it, and wrote her
name upon it in golden letters, and that she was a king’s daughter. Then
they put the coffin out upon the mountain, and one of them always stayed by it
and watched it. And birds came too, and wept for Snow-white; first an owl, then
a raven, and last a dove.</p>
<p>And now Snow-white lay a long, long time in the coffin, and she did not change,
but looked as if she were asleep; for she was as white as snow, as red as
blood, and her hair was as black as ebony.</p>
<p>It happened, however, that a king’s son came into the forest, and went to
the dwarfs’ house to spend the night. He saw the coffin on the mountain,
and the beautiful Snow-white within it, and read what was written upon it in
golden letters. Then he said to the dwarfs, “Let me have the coffin, I
will give you whatever you want for it.” But the dwarfs answered,
“We will not part with it for all the gold in the world.” Then he
said, “Let me have it as a gift, for I cannot live without seeing
Snow-white. I will honour and prize her as my dearest possession.” As he
spoke in this way the good dwarfs took pity upon him, and gave him the coffin.</p>
<p>And now the King’s son had it carried away by his servants on their
shoulders. And it happened that they stumbled over a tree-stump, and with the
shock the poisonous piece of apple which Snow-white had bitten off came out of
her throat. And before long she opened her eyes, lifted up the lid of the
coffin, sat up, and was once more alive. “Oh, heavens, where am I?”
she cried. The King’s son, full of joy, said, “You are with
me,” and told her what had happened, and said, “I love you more
than everything in the world; come with me to my father’s palace, you
shall be my wife.”</p>
<p>And Snow-white was willing, and went with him, and their wedding was held with
great show and splendour. But Snow-white’s wicked step-mother was also
bidden to the feast. When she had arrayed herself in beautiful clothes she went
before the Looking-glass, and said—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Looking-glass, Looking-glass, on the wall,<br/>
Who in this land is the fairest of all?”</p>
<p>the glass answered—</p>
<p class="poem">
“Oh, Queen, of all here the fairest art thou,<br/>
But the young Queen is fairer by far as I trow.”</p>
<p>Then the wicked woman uttered a curse, and was so wretched, so utterly
wretched, that she knew not what to do. At first she would not go to the
wedding at all, but she had no peace, and must go to see the young Queen. And
when she went in she knew Snow-white; and she stood still with rage and fear,
and could not stir. But iron slippers had already been put upon the fire, and
they were brought in with tongs, and set before her. Then she was forced to put
on the red-hot shoes, and dance until she dropped down dead.</p>
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