<h3><SPAN name="chap175"></SPAN>175 The Moon</h3>
<p>In days gone by there was a land where the nights were always dark, and the sky
spread over it like a black cloth, for there the moon never rose, and no star
shone in the obscurity. At the creation of the world, the light at night had
been sufficient. Three young fellows once went out of this country on a
travelling expedition, and arrived in another kingdom, where, in the evening
when the sun had disappeared behind the mountains, a shining globe was placed
on an oak-tree, which shed a soft light far and wide. By means of this,
everything could very well be seen and distinguished, even though it was not so
brilliant as the sun. The travellers stopped and asked a countryman who was
driving past with his cart, what kind of a light that was. “That is the
moon,” answered he; “our mayor bought it for three thalers, and
fastened it to the oak-tree. He has to pour oil into it daily, and to keep it
clean, so that it may always burn clearly. He receives a thaler a week from us
for doing it.”</p>
<p>When the countryman had driven away, one of them said, “We could make
some use of this lamp, we have an oak-tree at home, which is just as big as
this, and we could hang it on that. What a pleasure it would be not to have to
feel about at night in the darkness!” “I’ll tell you what
we’ll do,” said the second; “we will fetch a cart and horses
and carry away the moon. The people here may buy themselves another.”
“I’m a good climber,” said the third, “I will bring it
down.” The fourth brought a cart and horses, and the third climbed the
tree, bored a hole in the moon, passed a rope through it, and let it down. When
the shining ball lay in the cart, they covered it over with a cloth, that no
one might observe the theft. They conveyed it safely into their own country,
and placed it on a high oak. Old and young rejoiced, when the new lamp let its
light shine over the whole land, and bed-rooms and sitting-rooms were filled
with it. The dwarfs came forth from their caves in the rocks, and the tiny
elves in their little red coats danced in rings on the meadows.</p>
<p>The four took care that the moon was provided with oil, cleaned the wick, and
received their weekly thaler, but they became old men, and when one of them
grew ill, and saw that he was about to die, he appointed that one quarter of
the moon, should, as his property, be laid in the grave with him. When he died,
the mayor climbed up the tree, and cut off a quarter with the hedge-shears, and
this was placed in his coffin. The light of the moon decreased, but still not
visibly. When the second died, the second quarter was buried with him, and the
light diminished. It grew weaker still after the death of the third, who
likewise took his part of it away with him; and when the fourth was borne to
his grave, the old state of darkness recommenced, and whenever the people went
out at night without their lanterns they knocked their heads together.</p>
<p>When, however, the pieces of the moon had united themselves together again in
the world below, where darkness had always prevailed, it came to pass that the
dead became restless and awoke from their sleep. They were astonished when they
were able to see again; the moonlight was quite sufficient for them, for their
eyes had become so weak that they could not have borne the brilliance of the
sun. They rose up and were merry, and fell into their former ways of living.
Some of them went to the play and to dance, others hastened to the
public-houses, where they asked for wine, got drunk, brawled, quarreled, and at
last took up cudgels, and belabored each other. The noise became greater and
greater, and at last reached even to heaven.</p>
<p>Saint Peter who guards the gate of heaven thought the lower world had broken
out in revolt and gathered together the heavenly troops, which are to drive
back the Evil One when he and his associates storm the abode of the blessed. As
these, however, did not come, he got on his horse and rode through the gate of
heaven, down into the world below. There he reduced the dead to subjection,
bade them lie down in their graves again, took the moon away with him, and hung
it up in heaven.</p>
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