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<h2> THE MAN WHO GAVE GOOD ADVICE </h2>
<h3> To Henry Cust </h3>
<p>When he was a child his baby brother came to him one day and said that
their elder brother, who was grown up, had got a beautiful small ship in
his room. Should he ask him for it? The child who gave good advice said:
“No, if you ask him for it he will say you are a spoilt child; but go and
play in his room with it before he gets up in the morning, and he will
give it to you.” The baby brother followed this advice, and sure enough
two days afterwards he appeared triumphant in the nursery with the ship in
his hands, saying: “He said I might choose, the ship or the picture-book.”
Now the picture-book was a coloured edition of Baron Munchausen’s
adventures; the boy who gave good advice had seen it and hankered for it.
As the baby brother had refused it there could be no harm in asking for
it, so the next time his elder brother sent him on an errand (it was to
fetch a pin-cushion from his room) judging the moment to be propitious, he
said to him: “May I have the picture-book that baby wouldn’t have?” “I
don’t like little boys who ask,” answered the big brother, and there the
matter ended.</p>
<p>The child who gave good advice went to school. There was a rage for stag
beetles at the school; the boys painted them and made them run races on a
chessboard. They imagined—rightly or wrongly—that some stag
beetles were much faster than others. A little boy called Bell possessed
the stag beetle which was the favourite for the coming races. Another boy
called Mason was consumed with longing for this stag beetle; and Bell had
said he would give it to him in exchange for Mason’s catapult, which was
famous in the school for the unique straightness of its two prongs. Mason
went to the boy who gave good advice and asked him for his opinion. “Don’t
swap it for your catty,” said the boy who gave good advice, “because
Bell’s stag beetle may not win after all; and even if it does stag beetles
won’t be the rage for very long; but a catty is always a catty, and yours
is the best in the school.” Mason took the advice. When the races came
off, the stag beetles were so erratic that no prize was awarded, and they
immediately ceased to be the rage. The rage for stag beetles was succeeded
by a rage for secret alphabets. One boy invented a secret alphabet made of
simple hieroglyphics, which was imparted only to a select few, who spent
their spare time in corresponding with each other by these cryptic signs.
The boy who gave good advice was not of those initiated into the mystery
of the cypher, and he longed to be. He made several overtures, but they
were all rejected, the reason being that boys of the second division could
not let a “third division squit” into their secret. At last the boy who
gave good advice offered to one of the initiated the whole of his stamp
collection in return for the secret of the alphabet. This offer was
accepted. The boy took the stamp collection, but the boy who gave good
advice received in return not the true alphabet but a sham one especially
manufactured for him. This he found out later; but recriminations were
useless; besides which the rage for secret alphabets soon died out and was
replaced by a rage for aquariums, newts, and natterjack toads.</p>
<p>The boy went to a public school. He was a fag. His fag-master had two
fags. One morning the other fag came to the boy who gave good advice and
said: “Clarke (he was the fag-master) told me three days ago to clean his
football boots. He’s been ‘staying out’ and hasn’t used them, and I
forgot. He’ll want them to-day, and now there isn’t time. I shall pretend
I did clean them.”</p>
<p>“No, don’t do that,” said the boy who gave good advice, “because if you
say you have cleaned them he will lick you twice as much for having
cleaned them badly—say you forgot.” The advice was taken, and the
fag-master merely said: “Don’t forget again.” A little later the
fag-master had some friends to tea, and told the boy who gave good advice
to boil him six eggs for not more than three minutes and a half. The boy
who gave good advice, while they were on the fire, took part in a rag that
which was going on in the passage; the result was that the eggs remained
seven minutes in boiling water. They were hard. When the fag-master
pointed this out and asked his fag what he meant by it, the boy who gave
good advice persisted in his statement that they had been exactly three
minutes and a half in the saucepan, and that he had timed them by his
watch. So the fag-master caned him for telling lies.</p>
<p>The boy who gave good advice grew into a man and went to the university.
There he made friends with a man called Crawley, who went to a
neighbouring race meeting one day and lost two or three hundred pounds.</p>
<p>“I must raise the money from a money-lender somehow,” said Crawley to the
man who gave good advice, “and on no account must the Master hear of it or
he would send me down; or write home, which would be worse.”</p>
<p>“On the contrary,” said the man who gave good advice, “you must go
straight to the Master and tell him all about it. He will like you twice
as much for ever afterwards; he never minds people getting into scrapes
when he happens to like them, and he likes you and believes you have a
great career before you.”</p>
<p>Crawley went to the Master of the college and made a clean breast of it.
The Master told him he had been foolish—very foolish; but he
arranged the whole matter in such a manner that it never came to the ears
of Crawley’s extremely violent-tempered and puritanical father.</p>
<p>The man who gave good advice got a “First” in Mods, and everyone felt
confident he would get a first in Greats; he did brilliantly in nearly all
his papers; but during the Latin unseen a temporary and sudden lapse of
memory came over him and he forgot the English for <i>manubioe</i>, which
the day before he had known quite well means prize-money. In fact the word
was written on the first page of his note-book. The word was in his brain,
but a small shutter had closed on it for the moment and he could not
recall it. He looked over his neighbour’s shoulder. His neighbour had
translated it “booty.” He copied the word mechanically, knowing it was
wrong. As he did so he was detected and accused of cribbing. He denied the
charge, the matter was investigated, the papers were compared, and the man
who gave good advice was disqualified. In all his other papers he had done
incomparably better than anyone else.</p>
<p>When he left Oxford the man who gave good advice went into a Government
office. He had not been in it long before he perceived that by certain
simple reforms the work of the office could be done twice as effectually
and half as expensively. He embodied these reforms in a memorandum and
they were not long afterwards adopted. He became private secretary to
Snipe, a rising politician and persuaded him to change his party and his
politics. Snipe, owing to this advice, became a Cabinet Minister, and the
man who gave good advice, having inherited some money, stood for
Parliament himself. He stood as a Conservative at a General Election and
spoke eloquently to enthusiastic meetings. The wire-pullers prophecied an
overwhelming majority, when shortly before the poll, at one of his
meetings, he suddenly declared himself to be an Independent, and made a
speech violently in favour of Home Rule and conscription. The result was
that the Liberal Imperialist got in by a huge majority, and the man who
gave good advice was pelted with rotten eggs.</p>
<p>After this the man who gave good advice abandoned politics and took to
finance; in this branch of human affairs he made the fortune of several of
his friends, preventing some from putting their money in alluring South
African schemes, and advising others to risk theirs on events which seemed
to him certain, such as the election of a President or the short-lived
nature of a revolution; events which he foresaw with intuition amounting
to second-sight. At the same time he lost nearly all his own money by
investing it in a company which professed to have discovered a manner—cheap
and rapid—of transforming copper into platinum. He made the fortune
of a publisher by insisting on the publication of a novel which six
intelligent men had declared to be unreadable. It was called “The
Conscience of John Digby,” and when published it sold by thousands and
tens of thousands. But he lost the handsome reward he received for this
service by publishing at his own expense, on magnificent paper, an edition
of Rabelais’ works in their original tongue. He frequently spotted winners
for his friends and for himself, but any money that he won at a race
meeting he invariably lost coming home in the train on the Three Card
Trick.</p>
<p>Nor did he lose touch with politicians, and this brought about the final
catastrophe. A great friend of his, the eminent John Brooke, had the
chance of becoming Prime Minister. Parties were at that time in a state of
confusion. The question was, should his friend ally himself with or sever
himself for ever from Mr. Capax Nissy, the leader of the Liberal
Aristocracy Party, who seemed to have a large following? His friend, John
Brooke, gave a small dinner to his most intimate friends in order to talk
over the matter. The man who gave good advice was so eloquent, so cogent
in his reasoning, so acute in his perception, that he persuaded Brooke to
sever himself for ever from Capax Nissy. He persuaded all who were
present, with the exception of Mr. Short-Sight, a pig-headed man who
reasoned falsely. So annoyed did the man who gave good advice become with
Short-Sight, and so excited in his vexation, that he finally lost his
self-control, and hit him as hard as he could on the head—after
Short-Sight had repeated a groundless assertion for the seventh time—with
the poker.</p>
<p>Short-Sight died, and the man who gave good advice was convicted of wilful
murder. He gave admirable advice to his counsel, but threw away his own
case as soon as he entered the box himself, which he insisted on doing. He
was hanged in gaol at Reading. Many people whom he had benefited in
various ways visited him in prison, among others John Brooke, the Prime
Minister. It is said that he would certainly have been reprieved but for
the intemperate and inexcusable letters he wrote to the Home Secretary
from prison.</p>
<p>“It’s a great tragedy—he was a clever man,” said Brooke after dinner
when they were discussing the misfortune at Downing Street; “a very clever
man, but he had no judgment.”</p>
<p>“No,” said Snipe, the man whose private secretary the man who gave good
advice had been, “That’s it. It’s an awful thing—but he had no
judgment.”</p>
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