<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_XV" id="CHAPTER_XV">CHAPTER XV</SPAN></h2>
<h3>SUPPER</h3>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="stanza"> <span style="margin-left:5em"><b>“We are such stuff</b><br/>
</span> <b>As dreams are made of.” </b> </div>
</div>
<blockquote>
<p>Cleopatra’s supper—Oysters—Danger in the Aden bivalve—Oyster
stew—Ball suppers—Pretty dishes—The <i>Taj Mahal</i>—Aspic—Bloater
paste and whipped cream—Ladies’ recipes—Cookery
colleges—Tripe—Smothered in onions—North
Riding fashion—An hotel supper—Lord Tomnoddy at the
“Magpie and Stump.”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>That cruel and catlike courtesan, Cleopatra, is
alleged to have given the most expensive supper
on record, and to have disposed of the <i>bonne bouche</i> herself, in the shape of a pearl, valued at the
equivalent of £250,000, dissolved in vinegar of
extra strength. Such a sum is rather more than
is paid for a supper at the Savoy, or the Cecil,
or the Metropole, in these more practical times,
when pearls are to be had cheaper; and there is
probably about as much truth in this pearl story
as in a great many others of the same period. I
have heard of a fair <i>declassée</i> leader of fashion at
Monte Carlo, who commanded that her <i>major
domo</i> should be put to death for not having<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</SPAN></span> telegraphed to Paris for peaches, for a special
dinner; but the woman who could melt a pearl
in vinegar, and then drink——<i>halte la!</i> Perhaps
the pearl was displayed in the deep shell of the
oyster of which the “noble curtesan” partook?
We know how Mark Antony’s countrymen valued
the succulent bivalve; and probably an oyster
feast at Wady Halfa or Dongola was a common
function long before London knew a “Scott’s,”
a “Pimm’s,” or a “Sweeting’s.”</p>
<p>Thanks partly to the “typhoid scare,” but
principally to the prohibitive price, the “native”
industry of Britain has been, at the latter end
of the nineteenth century, by no means active,
although in the illustrated annuals Uncle John
still brings with him a barrel of the luscious
bivalves, in addition to assorted toys for the
children, when he arrives in the midst of a
snow-storm at the old hall on Christmas Eve.
But Uncle John, that good fairy of our youth,
when Charles Dickens invented the “festive
season,” and the very atmosphere reeked of
goose-stuffing, resides, for the most part, “in
Sheffield,” in these practical days, when sentiment
and goodwill to relatives are rapidly giving place
to matters of fact, motor cars, and mammoth
rates.</p>
<p>The Asiatic oyster is not altogether commendable,
his chief merit consisting in his size. Once
whilst paying a flying visit to the city of Kurachi,
I ordered a dozen oysters at the principal hotel.
Then I went out to inspect the lions. On my
return I could hardly push my way into the
coffee-room. It was full of oyster! There was<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</SPAN></span> no room for anything else. In fact <i>one</i> Kurachi
oyster is a meal for four full-grown men.</p>
<p>More tragic still was my experience of the
bivalves procurable at Aden—which cinder-heap
I have always considered to be a foretaste of even
hotter things below. Instead of living on coal-dust
(as might naturally be expected) the Aden
oyster appears to do himself particularly well on
some preparation of copper. The only time I
tasted him, the after consequences very nearly
prevented my ever tasting anything else, on
this sphere. And it was only the comfort
administered by the steward of my cabin which
got me round.</p>
<p>“Ah!” said that functionary, as he looked in
to see whether I would take hot pickled pork
or roast goose for dinner. “The last time we
touched at Aden, there was two gents ’ad ’ysters.
One of ’em died the same night, and the other
nex’ mornin’.”</p>
<p>I laughed so much that the poison left my
system.</p>
<p>Yet still we eat oysters—the <i>Sans Bacilles</i> brand, for choice. And if we can only persuade
the young gentleman who opens the bivalves to
refrain from washing the grit off each in the tub
of dirty water behind the bar, so much the better.
And above all, the bivalves should be opened on
the <i>deep</i> shell, so as to conserve some of the juice;
for it is advisable to get as much of the bivalve
as we can for the money. Every time I crunch
the bones of a lark I feel that I am devouring an
oratorio, in the way of song; and whilst the
bivalve is sliding down the “red lane” it may<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</SPAN></span> be as well to reflect that “there slips away
fourpence”; or, as the Scotsman had it, “bang
went saxpence!”</p>
<p>In connection with Mr. Bob Sawyer’s supper
party in <i>Pickwick</i>, it may be recollected that “the
man to whom the order for the oysters had been
sent had not been told to open them; it is a very
difficult thing to open an oyster with a limp knife
or a two-pronged fork: and very little was done
in this way.”</p>
<p>And in one’s own house, unless there be an
adept at oyster-opening present, the simplest way
to treat the bivalve is the following. It should
be remembered that a badly-opened oyster will
resemble in flavour a slug on a gravel walk.
So <i>roast</i> him, good friends, in his own fortress.</p>
<h4><i>Oysters in their own Juice.</i></h4>
<blockquote>
<p>With the tongs place half-a-dozen oysters, mouths
outwards, between the red-hot coals of the parlour
or dining-room fire—the deep shell must be at the
bottom—and the oysters will be cooked in a few
minutes, or when the shells gape wide. Pull them
out with the tongs, and insert a fresh batch. No
pepper, vinegar, or lemon juice is necessary as an
adjunct; and the oyster never tastes better.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>At most eating-houses,</p>
<h4><i>Scalloped Oysters</i></h4>
<p>taste of nothing but scorched bread-crumbs; and
the reason is obvious, for there is but little else
in the scallop shell. <i>Natives only</i> should be used.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</SPAN></span></p>
<blockquote>
<p>Open and beard two dozen, and cut each bivalve
in half. Melt two ounces of butter in a stewpan,
and mix into it the same allowance of flour, the
strained oyster liquor, a teacupful of cream, half a
teaspoonful of essence of anchovies, and a pinch of
cayenne—death to the caitiff who adds nutmeg—and
stir the sauce well over the fire. Take it off,
and add the well-beaten yolks of two eggs, a tablespoonful
of finely chopped parsley, and a teaspoonful
of lemon juice. Put in the oysters, and stir the
whole over a gentle fire for five minutes. Put the
mixture in the shells, grate bread-crumbs over, place a
small piece of butter atop, and bake in a Dutch oven
before a clear fire until the crumbs are lightly browned,
which should be in about a quarter of an hour.</p>
</blockquote>
<h4><i>Oyster Stew</i></h4>
<p>is thoroughly understood in New York City.
On this side, the dish does not meet with any
particular favour, although no supper-table is
properly furnished without it.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Open two dozen oysters, and take the beards off.
Put the oysters into a basin and squeeze over them
the juice of half a lemon. Put the beards and the
strained liquor into a saucepan with half a blade of
mace, half a dozen peppercorns ground, a little grated
lemon rind, and a pinch of cayenne. Simmer gently
for a quarter of an hour, strain the liquid, thicken it
with a little butter and flour, add a quarter of a pint
(or a teacupful) of cream, and stir over the fire till
quite smooth. Then put in the oysters, and let
them warm through—they must not boil. Serve in
a soup tureen, and little cubes of bread fried in bacon
grease may be served with the stew, as with pea-soup.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Be very careful to whose care you entrust
your barrel, or bag, of oysters, after you have got<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</SPAN></span> them home. A consignment of the writer’s
were, on one memorable and bitter cold Christmas
Eve, consigned to the back dairy, by Matilda
Anne. Result—frostbite, gapes, dissolution,
disappointment, disagreeable language.</p>
<h4><i>Ball Suppers.</i></h4>
<p>More hard cash is wasted on these than even
on ball dresses, which is saying a great deal. The
alien caterer, or <i>charcutier</i>, is chiefly to blame
for this; for he it is who has taught the British
matron to wrap up wholesome food in coats of
grease, inlaid with foreign substances, to destroy
its flavour, and to bestow upon it an outward
semblance other than its own. There was
handed unto me, only the other evening, what I
at first imagined to be a small section of the
celebrated <i>Taj Mahal</i> at Agra, the magnificent
mausoleum of the Emperor Shah Jehan. Reference
to the bill-of-fare established the fact that I
was merely sampling a galantine of turkey,
smothered in some white glazy grease, inlaid
with chopped carrot, green peas, truffles, and
other things. And the marble column (also
inlaid) which might have belonged to King
Solomon’s Temple, at the top of the table, turned
out to be a Tay salmon, decorated <i>à la mode de
charcutier</i>, and tasting principally of garlic. A
shriek from a fair neighbour caused me to turn
my head in her direction; and it took some
little time to discover, and to convince her, that
the item on her plate was not a mouse, too
frightened to move, but some preparation of the
liver of a goose, in “aspic.”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>This said <span class="smcap">Aspic</span>—which has no connection
with the asp which the fair Cleopatra kept on
the premises, although a great French lexicographer
says that aspic is so called because it is
as cold as a snake—is invaluable in the numerous
“schools of cookery” in the which British
females are educated according to the teaching
of the bad fairy <i>Ala</i>. The cold chicken and
ham which delighted our ancestors at the supper-table—what
has become of them? Yonder, my
dear sir, is the fowl, in neat portions, minced,
and made to represent fragments of the almond
rock which delighted us whilst in the nursery.
The ham has become a ridiculous <i>mousse</i>, placed
in little accordion-pleated receptacles of snow-white
paper; and those are not poached eggs
atop, either, but dabs of whipped cream with a
preserved apricot in the centre.</p>
<p>It was only the other day that I read in a
journal written by ladies for ladies, of a dainty
dish for luncheon or supper: <i>croûtons</i> smeared
with bloater paste and surmounted with whipped
cream; and in the same paper was a recipe for
stuffing a fresh herring with mushrooms, parsley,
yolk of egg, onion, and its own soft roe. I am
of opinion that it was a bad day for the male
Briton when the gudewife, with her gude-daughter,
and her gude cook, abandoned the
gude roast and boiled, in favour of the works of
the all-powerful <i>Ala</i>.</p>
<p>And now let us proceed to discuss the most
homely supper of all, and when I mention the
magic word</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</SPAN></span></p>
<h4><i>Tripe</i></h4>
<p>there be few of my readers who will not at once
allow that it is not only the most homely of
food, but forms an ideal supper. This doctrine
had not got in its work, however, in the ’sixties,
at about which period the man who avowed
himself an habitual tripe-eater must have been
possessed of a considerable amount of nerve.
Some of the supper-houses served it—such as
the Albion, the Coal Hole, and more particularly,
“Noakes’s,” the familiar name for the old
Opera Tavern which used to face the Royal
Italian Opera House, in Bow Street, Covent
Garden. But the more genteel food-emporiums
fought shy of tripe until within three decades of the
close of the nineteenth century. Then it began
to figure on the supper bills, in out-of-the-way
corners; until supper-eaters in general discovered
that this was not only an exceedingly cheap, but
a very nourishing article of food, which did not
require any special divine aid to digest. Then
the price of tripe went up 75 per cent on the
programmes. Then the most popular burlesque <i>artiste</i> of any age put the stamp of approval upon
the new supper-dish, and tripe-dressing became
as lucrative a profession as gold-crushing.</p>
<p>There is a legend afloat of an eminent actor—poor
“Ned” Sothern, I fancy, as “Johnny”
Toole would never have done such a thing—who
bade some of his friends and acquaintance
to supper, and regaled them on sundry rolls
of house flannel, smothered with the orthodox
onion sauce. But that is another story.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</SPAN></span> Practical jokes should find no place in this
volume, which is written to benefit, and not
alarm, posterity. Therefore let us discuss the
problem</p>
<h4><i>How to Cook Tripe</i>.</h4>
<blockquote>
<p>Ask for “double-tripe,” and see that the dresser
gives it you nice and white. Wash it, cut into
portions, and place in equal parts of milk and water,
boiling fast. Remove the saucepan from the hottest
part of the fire, and let the tripe keep just on the
boil for an hour and a half. Serve with whole
onions and onion sauce—in this work you will not
be told how to manufacture onion sauce—and
baked potatoes should always accompany this dish to
table.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Some people like their tripe cut into strips
rolled up and tied with cotton, before being
placed in the saucepan; but there is really no
necessity to take this further trouble. And if
the cook should forget to remove the cotton before
serving, you might get your tongues tied in
knots. In the North Riding of Yorkshire,
some of the farmers’ wives egg-and-bread-crumb
fillets of tripe, and fry them in the drip
of thick rashers of ham which have been fried
previously. The ham is served in the centre
of the dish, with the fillets around the pig-pieces.
This is said to be an excellent dish, but I
prefer my tripe smothered in onions, like the
timid “bunny.”</p>
<p>Edmund Yates, in his “Reminiscences,” describes
“nice, cosy, little suppers,” of which in his
early youth he used to partake, at the house of his
maternal grandfather, in Kentish Town. “He<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</SPAN></span> dined at two o’clock,” observed the late proprietor
of the <i>World</i>, “and had the most delightful
suppers at nine; suppers of sprats, or
kidneys, or tripe and onions; with foaming
porter and hot grog afterwards.”</p>
<p>I cannot share the enthusiasm possessed by
some people for <span class="smcap">Sprats</span>, as an article of diet.
When very “full-blown,” the little fish make
an excellent fertiliser for Marshal Niel roses;
but as “winter whitebait,” or sardines they are
hardly up to “Derby form.”</p>
<p>Sprats are not much encouraged at the
fashionable hotels; and when tripe is brought
to table, which is but rarely, that food is nearly
always filleted, sprinkled with chopped parsley,
and served with tomato sauce.</p>
<p>This is the sort of supper which is provided in
the “gilt-edged” <i>caravanserais</i> of the metropolis,
the following being a <i>verbatim</i> copy of a bill of
fare at the Hotel Cecil:—</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="stanza"> <span class="smcap">Souper</span>, 5s. </div>
<div class="stanza"> Consommé Riche en tasses.<br/>
Laitances Frites, Villeroy.<br/>
Côte de Mouton aux Haricots Verts.<br/>
Chaudfroid de Mauviettes. Strasbourg evisie.<br/>
Salade.<br/>
Biscuit Cecil. </div>
</div>
<p>A lady-like repast this; and upon the whole,
not dear. But roast loin of mutton hardly
sounds tasty enough for a meal partaken of
somewhere about the stroke of midnight. Still,
such a supper is by no means calculated to
“murder sleep.” Upon the other hand it is a<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</SPAN></span> little difficult to credit the fact that the whole of
the party invited by “My Lord Tomnoddy” to
refresh themselves at the “Magpie and Stump,”
including the noble host himself, should have
slumbered peacefully, with a noisy crowd in the
street, after a supper which consisted of</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="stanza"> <span class="i0">“Cold fowl and cigars,<br/>
</span> <span style="margin-left:0.5em">Pickled onions in jars,<br/>
</span> <span style="margin-left:2.25em">Welsh rabbits and kidneys,<br/>
</span> <span style="margin-left:1.5em">Rare work for the jaws.”<br/>
</span> </div>
</div>
<hr class="chap" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />