<SPAN name="chapter8"></SPAN>
<h1>VIII.</h1>
<h2>Guidance</h2>
<p align="center">“Ye shall receive power after that the Holy
Ghost is come upon you.”</p>
<p>It is the work of the Holy Spirit to guide the people
of God through the uncertainties and dangers and duties
of this life to their home in Heaven. When He led
the children of Israel out of Egypt, by the hand of
Moses, He guided them through the waste, mountainous
wilderness, in a pillar of cloud by day and of fire
by night, thus assuring their comfort and safety. And
this was but a type of His perpetual spiritual guidance
of His people.</p>
<p>“But how may I certainly know what God wants
of me?” is sure to become the earnest and, oftentimes,
the agonising cry of every humble and devoutly zealous
young Christian. “How may I know the guidance
of the Holy Spirit?” is asked again and again.</p>
<p>1. It is well for us to get it fixed in our minds
that we need to be guided always by Him. A ship was
wrecked on a rocky coast far out of the course that
the captain thought he was taking. On examination,
it was found that the compass had been slightly deflected
by a bit of metal that had lodged in the box.</p>
<p>But the voyage of life on which we each one sail is
beset by as many dangers as the ship at sea, and how
shall we surely steer our course to our heavenly harbour
without Divine guidance? There is a wellnigh infinite
number of influences to deflect us from the safe and
certain course. We start out in the morning, and we
know not what person we may meet, what paragraph we
may read, what word may be spoken, what letter we
may receive, what subtle temptation may assail or
allure us, what immediate decisions we may have to
make during the day, that may turn us almost imperceptibly,
but none the less surely, from the right way. We need
the guidance of the Holy Spirit.</p>
<p>2. We not only need Divine guidance, but we may have
it. God’s word assures us of this. Oh! how my
heart was comforted and assured one morning by these
words: “And the Lord shall guide thee continually”
(Isaiah lviii. 11). Not occasionally, not spasmodically,
but “continually.” Hallelujah! The Psalmist
says: “This God is our God for ever and ever:
He will be our Guide even unto death” (Psalm
xlviii. 14). Again, he says: “The meek will
He guide in judgment: and the meek will He teach His
way” (Psalm xxv. 9). And again, “I will
instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou
shalt go: I will guide thee with Mine eye” (Psalm
xxxii. 8). And again, “Thou shalt guide me with
Thy counsel” (Psalm lxxiii. 24). Jesus said
of the Holy Spirit: “Howbeit when He, the Spirit
of Truth, is come, He will guide you into all truth”
(John xvi. 13). And Paul wrote: “As many as are
led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God”
(Romans viii. 14).</p>
<p>These Scriptures establish the fact that the children
of God may be guided always by the Spirit of God.</p>
<p> “Guide me, O Thou great Jehovah,<br/>
Pilgrim through this barren land!<br/>
I am weak, but Thou art mighty:<br/>
Hold me with Thy powerful hand.”</p>
<p>3. How does God guide us?</p>
<p>Paul says: “We walk by faith, not by sight,”
and, “The just shall live by faith,” so
we may conclude:—­</p>
<p>(a) That the guidance of the Holy Spirit is such as
still to demand the exercise of faith. God never leads
us in such a way as to do away with the necessity
of faith. When God warned Noah, we read that it was
by faith that Noah was led to build the ark. When
God told Abraham to go to a land which He would show
him, it was by faith that Abraham went (Hebrews xi.
7, 8). If we believe, we shall surely be guided; but
if we do not believe, we shall be left to ourselves.
Without faith it is impossible to please God, or to
follow where He leads. Again, the Psalmist says, “The
meek will He guide in judgment,” from which
we gather:—­</p>
<p>(b) That the Spirit guides us in such manner as to
demand the exercise of our best judgment. He enlightens
our understanding and directs our judgment by sound
reason and sense.</p>
<p>I knew a man who was eager to obey God, and to be
led by the Spirit, but who had the mistaken idea that
the Holy Spirit sets aside human judgment and common
sense, and speaks directly upon the most minute and
commonplace matters. He wanted the Holy Spirit to
direct him just how much to eat at each meal, and he
has been known to take food out of his mouth at what
he supposed to be the Holy Spirit’s notification
that he had eaten enough, and that if he swallowed
that mouthful, it would be in violation of the leadings
of the Spirit.</p>
<p>No doubt, the Spirit will help an honest man to arrive
at a safe judgment even in matters of this kind, but
it will doubtless be through the use of his sanctified
common sense. Otherwise, he is reduced to a state
of mental infancy, and kept in intellectual swaddling
clothes. He will guide us in judgment; but it is only
as we resolutely, and in the best light we have, exercise
judgment.</p>
<p>John Wesley said that God usually guided him by presenting
reasons to his mind for any given course of action.</p>
<p>(c) The Psalmist says, “Thou shalt guide me
with Thy counsel,” and “I will instruct
thee and teach thee in the way that thou shalt go.”
Now, counsel, instruction, and teaching not only imply
effort upon the part of the teacher, but also study
and close attention on the part of the one being taught.
So this guidance of the Holy Spirit is such as will
require us to attentively listen, diligently study,
and patiently learn the lessons He would teach us.
And so we see that the Holy Spirit does not set aside
our powers and faculties, but seeks to awaken and
stir them into full activity, and develop them into
well-rounded perfection, and thus make them channels
through which He can intelligently influence and direct
us.</p>
<p>What He seeks to do is to illuminate our whole spiritual
being, as the sun illuminates our physical being,
and bring us into such union and sympathy, such oneness
of thought, desire, affection, and purpose with God,
that we shall, by a kind of spiritual instinct, know
at all times the mind of God concerning us, and never
be in doubt about His will.</p>
<p>4. The Holy Spirit guides us—­</p>
<p>(a) By opening up to our minds the deep, sanctifying
truths of the Bible, and especially by revealing to
us the character and spirit of Jesus and His Apostles,
and leading us to follow in their footsteps—­the
footsteps of their faith and love and unselfish devotion
to God and man, even unto the laying down of their
lives.</p>
<p>(b) By the circumstances and surroundings of our daily
life.</p>
<p>(c) By the counsel of others, especially of devout,
and wise, and experienced men and women of God.</p>
<p>(d) By deep inward conviction, which increases as
we wait upon Him in prayer and readiness to obey.
It is by this sovereign conviction that men are called
to preach, to go to foreign fields as missionaries,
to devote their time, talents, money, and lives to
God’s work for the bodies and souls of men.</p>
<p>5. Why do people seek for guidance and not find it?</p>
<p>(a) Because they do not diligently study God’s
word, and seek to be filled with its truths and principles.
They neglect the cultivation of their minds and hearts
in the school of Christ, and so miss Divine guidance.
One of the mightiest men of God now living used to
carry his Bible with him into the coal mine when only
a boy, and spent his spare time filling his mind and
heart with its heavenly truths, and so prepared himself
to be divinely led in mighty labours for God.</p>
<p>(b) They do not humbly accept the daily providences,
the circumstances, and conditions of their everyday
life as a part of God’s present plan for them;
as His school in which He would train them for greater
things; as His vineyard in which He would have them
diligently labour.</p>
<p>A young woman imagined she was called to devote herself
entirely to saving souls; but under the searching
training through which she had to pass saw her selfishness,
and she said she would have to return home, and live
a holy life there, and seek to get her family saved—­something
which she had utterly neglected—­before
she could go into the work. If we are not faithful
at home, or in the shop, or mill, or store where we
work, we shall miss God’s way for us.</p>
<p>(c) Because they are not teachable, and are unwilling
to receive instruction from other Christians. They
are not humble-minded.</p>
<p>(d) Because they do not wait on God, and listen and
heed the inner leadings of the Holy Spirit. They are
self-willed; they want their own way. Some one has
said, “That which is often asked of God is not
so much His will and way, as His approval of our way.”
And another has said: “God’s guidance is
plain, when we are true.” If we promptly and
gladly obey, we shall not miss the way. Paul said
of himself, “I was not disobedient to the heavenly
vision.” He obeyed God at all costs, and so the
Holy Spirit could guide him.</p>
<p>(e) Because of fear and unbelief. It was this fearfulness
of unbelief that caused the Israelites to turn back,
and not go into Canaan when Caleb and Joshua assured
them that God would help them to possess the land.
They lost sight of God, and feared the giants and
walled cities, and so missed God’s way for them
and perished in the wilderness.</p>
<p>(f) Because they do not take everything promptly and
confidently to God in prayer.</p>
<p>Paul tells us to be “instant in prayer”;
and I am persuaded that it is slowness and delay to
pray, and sloth and sleepiness in prayer, that rob
God’s children of the glad assurance of His
guidance in all things.</p>
<p>(g) Because of impatience and haste. Some of God’s
plans for us unfold slowly, and we must patiently
and calmly wait on Him in faith and faithfulness,
assured that in due time He will make plain His way
for us, if our faith fail not. It is never God’s
will that we should get into a headlong hurry; but
that, with patient steadfastness, we should learn
to stand still when the pillar of cloud and fire does
not move, and that with loving confidence and glad
promptness we should strike our tents and march forward
when He leads.</p>
<p> “When we cannot see our way,<br/>
Let us trust and still obey;<br/>
He who bids us forward go,<br/>
Cannot fail the way to show.<br/>
Though the sea be deep and wide,<br/>
Though a passage seem denied;<br/>
Fearless, let us still proceed,<br/>
Since the Lord vouchsafes to lead.”</p>
<p>Finally, we may rest assured that the Holy Spirit
never leads His people to do anything that is wrong,
or that is contrary to the will of God as revealed
in the Bible. He never leads anyone to be impolite
and discourteous. “Be courteous” is a Divine
command. He would have us respect the minor graces
of gentle, kindly manners, as well as the great laws
of holiness and righteousness.</p>
<p>He may sometimes lead us in ways that are hard for
flesh and blood, and that bring to us sorrow and loss
in this life. He led Jesus into the wilderness to
be sore tried by the Devil, and to Pilate’s
judgment hall, and to the cross. He led Paul in ways
that meant imprisonment, stonings, whippings, hunger
and cold, and bitter persecution and death. But He
upheld Paul until he cried out: “I take pleasure
in infirmities, in reproaches, in necessities, in
persecutions, in distresses for Christ’s sake.”
“Yea,” said he, “I glory in my infirmities,
that the power of Christ may rest upon me.”
Hallelujah! Oh, to be thus led by our Heavenly Guide!</p>
<p> “He leadeth me! Oh, blessed
thought!<br/>
Oh, words with heavenly comfort
fraught!<br/>
Whate’er I do, where’er
I be,<br/>
Still ’tis God’s
hand that leadeth me.</p>
<p> “Sometimes ’mid scenes
of deepest gloom,<br/>
Sometimes where Eden’s
bowers bloom,<br/>
By waters still, o’er
troubled sea,<br/>
Still ’tis God’s
hand that leadeth me.</p>
<p> “Lord, I will clasp Thy hand
in mine,<br/>
Nor ever murmur nor repine,<br/>
Content, whatever lot I see,<br/>
Since ’tis my God that
leadeth me.</p>
<p> “And when my task on earth
is done,<br/>
When by Thy grace the victory’s
won,<br/>
E’en death’s cold
wave I will not flee,<br/>
Since God through Jordan leadeth
me.”</p>
<p class="smallcaps">“Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye believed?”</p>
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