<h2><SPAN name="ENGAGEMENT_AND_MARRIAGE" id="ENGAGEMENT_AND_MARRIAGE"></SPAN><i>ENGAGEMENT AND MARRIAGE.</i></h2>
<p class="nind"><span class="smcap">The</span> old-fashioned rule that a man must approach the father of a girl
before offering himself in marriage to her has now, to some extent, died
out.</p>
<div class="sidenote">A man may not propose when her family object.</div>
<p>At the same time it is considered dishonourable for any one to propose
to a girl in the face of the decided disapprobation of her family.
Clandestine courtship is also regarded as dishonourable, except in
circumstances where the girl is unhappy or oppressed and needs a
champion.</p>
<div class="sidenote">Proposal in person.</div>
<p>The usual way to ask for the admired one’s hand in marriage is in
person. This is always preferable to writing, though some men have not
the courage to adopt the first course.</p>
<div class="sidenote">Asking the father’s permission.</div>
<p>Should the lady accept the offer, the happy wooer must take the earliest
opportunity of seeing her father, or, failing him, her nearest friend,
and begging him to permit the engagement. Should he consent, all is
well; but in the contrary case, his decision must be accepted. To allow
a girl to engage herself against the wish of her family<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_109" id="page_109"></SPAN>{109}</span></p>
<div class="sidenote">Should the father refuse consent.</div>
<p class="nind">is to drag her into a false position. Very often submission to the
decree effects more towards procuring its reversal than violent
opposition. It is difficult, of course, for young people to be patient,
but if they can only manage a little of it they would find the truth of
the French proverb, “All things come round to those who know how to
wait.”</p>
<div class="sidenote">The engagement ring.</div>
<p>Immediately upon having the engagement ratified, the accepted suitor
gives the lady an engagement ring. This should be as handsome a present
as he can afford to buy. Together with all other presents and
correspondence on both sides, this ring must be returned if the
engagement should be broken off.</p>
<div class="sidenote">One’s duty to one’s betrothed.</div>
<p>The accepted man is in duty bound to spend most of his leisure with his
intended bride. He must not go off for a sojourn abroad while she is
spending some weeks by the sea in England, unless she has expressed a
wish to that effect. It would be a considerable “snub” to her to do so.</p>
<div class="sidenote">A significant announcement.</div>
<p>Society has sometimes been amused by the announcement one day of a
“marriage having been arranged between Mr. A. and Miss B.,” and on the
next of the intention of Mr. A. to start for a tour round the world.
This almost<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_110" id="page_110"></SPAN>{110}</span> always means that the man has been entrapped into a
proposal, and would willingly retreat if he honourably could. Such
things happen only too often. Manœuvring mothers have much to answer
for in the matter. Worldly girls have often sufficient wisdom of the
serpent to bring a reluctant wooer to the point and, by immediately
announcing the engagement to their friends, to make it extremely
difficult for him to retreat.</p>
<p>Sometimes a girl falls so wildly in love with a man that she creates a
kind of corresponding, though passing, fervour in him, and while it
lasts he believes himself in love, though his emotions are only a
mixture of gratified vanity and that physical attraction which needs
true love to redeem it from the fleshly sort.</p>
<div class="sidenote">When a girl takes the initiative.</div>
<p>Should marriage follow upon such courtships as these, where the girl
takes ever the initiative, the union is very seldom a happy one. The
wife never feels sure that her husband really loves her or would have
chosen her. She knows that he was her choice, rather than she his, and a
racking jealousy seizes her and makes her not only miserable herself,
but a very uncomfortable companion for him.</p>
<div class="sidenote">The unhappy sequel.</div>
<p>He, too, often finds when it is too late that she fulfils none of his
ideals, and is in many ways a contrast to the girl he would have chosen
if she had<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_111" id="page_111"></SPAN>{111}</span> not whirled him into the vortex of her own strong feeling.
And he occasionally wonders if she may not some day experience a similar
strength of attraction for some other man and let herself be carried
away by it as she had been by her feeling for him. “Hot fires soon burn
out,” he thinks, and remembers the warning given to Othello: “She hath
deceived her father, and may thee.”</p>
<div class="sidenote">Long engagements.</div>
<p>No man should drag a girl into a long engagement. Nor should any man
propose to a girl until he is in a position to provide for her.</p>
<div class="sidenote">And unsuitable positions.</div>
<p>He is only standing in the way of other wooers who may be well supplied
with this world’s gear. Such trifles as wealth and ease may appear as
nought to the mind of the youthful lover, not to be weighed for a moment
in the balance with love and young romance. The girl, too, may be of the
same way of thinking at the time, but it the more behoves the man, the
stronger, to consider her and to remember that poverty is such a bitter
and a cruel thing that it even kills love at times.</p>
<div class="sidenote">A man’s duty to look at cold facts.</div>
<p>Recrimination in the home is a hard thing to bear. And yet how many
millions of women since the world began have said to their husband: “Oh,
why did I ever marry you? I could have done so much better.”</p>
<p>And how many men have said to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_112" id="page_112"></SPAN>{112}</span> their wives: “Well! You were determined
to have me, so now you must make the best of me.”</p>
<p>However, we will suppose these rocks and quicksands past, the engaged
couple happy, and the wedding day at hand.</p>
<div class="sidenote">The bridegroom’s obligations.</div>
<p>Custom demands that the bridegroom shall present her bouquet to the
bride, as well as bouquets and a present each to the bridesmaids. He
must furnish the house for the bride in every detail, not excepting the
house and table linen, which, in the old days of spinning-wheels, was
wont to be contributed by the bride herself.</p>
<div class="sidenote">The best man.</div>
<p>He must provide the wedding ring and the carriage in which his best man
and himself go to church. He pays the fees to clergyman and clerk, but
it is the best man who hands them over. With him the bridegroom waits at
the altar till the bride arrives. She takes her place at his left hand
for the first time, and at the proper moment he produces the ring which
is the symbol of their union.</p>
<div class="sidenote">The bridegroom’s dress.</div>
<p>The usual dress of a bridegroom consists of a very dark blue frock-coat,
light trousers, light or white scarf-tie, patent boots, and a new hat.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_113" id="page_113"></SPAN>{113}</span></p>
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