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<h2> CHAPTER XV. Hugh Calveley. </h2>
<p>Jocelyn at once comprehended that the person who had thus dashed the
nosegay to the ground could be no other than Hugh Calveley. But all doubt
on the point was removed by Aveline herself who exclaimed in a reproachful
tone—"O father! what have you done?"</p>
<p>"What have I done?" the Puritan rejoined, speaking in a loud voice, as if
desirous that his words should reach the assemblage outside. "I have done
that which thou thyself should'st have done, Aveline. I have signified my
abhorrence of this vain ceremonial. But wherefore do I find you here? This
is no fitting sight for any discreet maiden to witness; and little did I
think that daughter of mine would encourage such profane displays by her
presence. Little did I think that you, Aveline, would look on and smile
while these ignorant and benighted folk set up their idol, piping,
dancing, and singing around it as the Gentiles did at the dedications of
their deities. For it <i>is</i> an idol they have set up, and they have
become like the heathens, worshippers of stocks and stones. Are we not
expressly forbidden by the Holy Scriptures to make unto ourselves idols
and graven images? The sins of idolatry and superstition will assuredly
provoke the Divine displeasure, and kindle the fire of its wrath, as they
did in the days of Moses, after the worshipping of the Golden Calf by the
Israelites. Thus spake offended Heaven:—'Let me alone that my wrath
may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them.' Grievously will
the Lord punish such as are guilty of these sins, for hath He not
declared, as we read in Leviticus, 'I will make your cities waste, and
bring your sanctuaries to desolation?' And be assured, O daughter, that
heavy judgments will descend upon the land, if warning be not taken in
time."</p>
<p>"Nay, dear father, I cannot view the matter in the same serious light that
you do," Aveline rejoined, "neither do I think evil can be derived from
pastimes like the present, unless by the evil disposed. I must frankly own
that it is pleasant to me to witness such innocent enjoyment as is here
exhibited; while as to yon May-pole, with its pretty floral decorations, I
can never be brought to regard it as an emblem of superstition and
idolatry. Nevertheless, had you commanded me to refrain from the sight, I
would unhesitatingly have obeyed you. But I thought I was free to follow
my own inclinations."</p>
<p>"Why so you were, child," the Puritan rejoined, "because I had full
reliance on you, and did not conceive you could have been so easily
beguiled by Satan. I lament to find you cannot discern the superstition
and wickedness lurking within this false, though fair-seeming spectacle.
Do you not perceive that in setting up this wooden idol, and worshipping
it, these people are returning to the dark and sinful practices of
Paganism of which it is an undoubted remnant? If you cannot discern this,
I will make it manifest to you anon. But I tell you now briefly," he
continued in a voice of thunder, calculated to reach those at a distance,
"that the ceremony is impious; that those who take part in it are
idolaters; and that those who look on and approve are participators in the
sin; yea, are equal in sin to the actors themselves."</p>
<p>Hereupon some murmurs of displeasure arose among the crowd, but they were
instantly checked by the curiosity generally felt to hear Aveline's reply,
which was delivered in clear and gentle, but distinct tones.</p>
<p>"Far be it from me to dispute with you, dear father," she said; "and it is
with reluctance that I offer an opinion at all adverse to your own. But it
seems to me impossible to connect these pastimes with heathenish and
superstitious rites; for though they may bear some resemblance to
ceremonials performed in honour of the goddesses Maia and Flora, yet, such
creeds being utterly forgotten, and their spirit extinct, it cannot revive
in sports that have merely reference to harmless enjoyment. Not one, I am
sure, of these worthy folk has the slightest thought of impiety."</p>
<p>"You know not what you say, girl," the Puritan rejoined sharply. "The evil
spirit is <i>not</i> extinct, and these growing abominations prove it to
be again raising its baleful crest to pollute and destroy. Listen to my
words, ye vain and foolish ones!" he continued, advancing to the front of
the window, and stretching forth his arms towards the assemblage. "Repent!
and amend your ways ere it be too late! Hew down the offensive idol, which
you term your May-pole, and cast it into the flames! Cease your wanton
sports, your noisy pipings, your profane dances, your filthy tipplings.
Hear what the prophet Isaiah saith:—'Wo to them that rise up early
in the morning, that they may follow strong drink.' And again:—'Wo
to the drunkards of Ephraim.' And I say Wo unto you also, for you are like
unto those drunkards. 'O do not this abominable thing that my soul
hateth.' Be not guilty of the brutish sin of drunkenness. Reflect on the
words of holy Job,—'They take the timbrel and harp, and rejoice at
the sound of the organ. They spend their days in mirth, and in a moment go
down, to the grave.' Hew down your idol I say again. Consume it utterly,
and scatter its ashes to the winds. Strip off the gaudes and tinsel in
which you have decked your foolish May Queen. Have done with your
senseless and profane mummeries; and dismiss your Robin Hoods, your Friar
Tucks, and your Hobby-horses. Silence your pestilent minstrels, and depart
peaceably to your own homes. Abandon your sinful courses, or assuredly
'the Lord will come upon you unawares, and cut you in sunder, and appoint
your portion among unbelievers.'"</p>
<p>So sonorous was the voice of the Puritan, so impressive were his looks and
gestures, that his address commanded general attention. While he continued
to speak, the sports were wholly stopped. The minstrels left off playing
to listen to him, and the mummers suspended their merry evolutions round
the May-pole. The poor denounced May Queen, who on the rejection of her
nosegay had flown back to Jocelyn, now looked doubly disconcerted at this
direct attack upon her and her finery, and pouted her pretty lips in
vexation. Dick Taverner, who stood by her side, seemed disposed to resent
the affront, and shook his fist menacingly at the Puritan. Jocelyn himself
was perplexed and annoyed, for though inclined to take part with the
assemblage, the growing interest he felt in Aveline forbade all
interference with her father.</p>
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