<h2>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2>
<div class="blockquot"><p>A magic mirror.—And the picture it shows us.—Billy and Polly
again.—Hurrah for Newcastle!—John and Charles Wesley put their
heads together.—The result.—Strict Rules.—Circuits in Methodism.</p>
</div>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/cap-h.png" width-obs="100" height-obs="100" alt="H" title="" /></div>
<div class='unindent'><br/>AVE you ever heard of the Magic Mirror?
It is a mirror I would like to have. You
just think of something you would very
much like to see; something either in the
past, the present, or the future, peep into the mirror
and there it is.</div>
<p>Let us imagine that we have this mirror, and that
we want to look at a particular part of Newcastle
in the year 1742.</p>
<p>What do we see?</p>
<p>A big unfinished building with all the walls standing,
but no roof, no doors, and no windows. It is a cold
winter's day; but in spite of the biting wind and the
frosty air there are hundreds of people crowding
inside and outside the walls. Right in the middle<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</SPAN></span>
stands the gentleman with the long hair and the
beautiful face.</p>
<p>It is Mr. Wesley opening the first meeting-house in
Newcastle. Oh, how hard those poor colliers and
their wives, yes, and the children too, worked to get
money to build their chapel. On this opening day
they were so proud and happy they could not keep
still. They kept shouting "Hallelujah!" all the time
Mr. Wesley was preaching. Three or four times he
had to stop in the middle of his sermon on purpose
to let them praise God.</p>
<p>Bob, and Billy, and Polly were at that opening;
they loved Mr. Wesley, and always tried to get as
near to him as they could. They were not ragged
now, for their fathers and mothers were converted,
and their money was no longer spent in drink. The
children, too, had learnt to love Jesus, and were trying
to be like Him, and no cursing or swearing was ever
heard.</p>
<p>Scores of men and women in Newcastle that day,
thanked God they had got out of bed that Sunday
morning in May, and heard Mr. Wesley sing at the
top of Sandgate.</p>
<p>The Methodists had now chapels or meeting-houses
in Bristol, London, Kingswood, and Newcastle, and
societies were being formed in a great many other
places. When Mr. Wesley found the work was
spreading so fast, he saw it was necessary to draw up
some general rules for all the members to follow.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>His brother Charles helped him in this difficult
task. These are some of the rules which together
they drew up, and which all who joined the Methodists
had to promise to obey.</p>
<p>Members of society must not swear.</p>
<p>Must keep the Sabbath Day holy.</p>
<p>Must not buy or sell intoxicating liquor.</p>
<p>Must not drink intoxicating liquor, except as
medicine.</p>
<p>Must not fight.</p>
<p>Must not quarrel.</p>
<p>Must return good for evil.</p>
<p>Must not speak evil of any one.</p>
<p>Must do to others as we would have them do to us.</p>
<p>Must not wear a great deal of jewellery or expensive
clothes.</p>
<p>Must not go to any place of amusement where they
would not like to meet Jesus.</p>
<p>Must not sing songs or read books that will not
help them to love God more.</p>
<p>Must not buy anything unless they are quite sure
they will be able to pay for it.</p>
<p>Must be kind to everybody, and give help to all, as
far as they are able;</p>
<div class='blockquot2'>
By feeding the hungry;<br/>
Clothing the naked;<br/>
Visiting the sick and those in prison;<br/>
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</SPAN></span>By "running with patience the race that is set before them;"<br/>
By denying themselves and taking up their cross daily.<br/></div>
<p>They must go to chapel regularly.</p>
<p>Must take the Sacrament.</p>
<p>And, lastly, have family and private prayer every
day.</p>
<p>Were not these strict rules? But the people were
so much in earnest, and had such trust in their leader,
Mr. Wesley, that they were quite willing to agree
to them.</p>
<p>The next thing Mr. Wesley did was to send out his
helpers, generally two together, to certain districts
where they usually remained for a year. They had
to preach in all the places round about, and each
particular district or tract of country was called
a "circuit." This was the beginning of the "circuits"
which we have in Methodism to-day. I dare say you
have often heard father or mother say, "Oh, Mr.
So and So has gone to another circuit;" or, "Mr.
So and So is in our circuit now."</p>
<p>London and Bristol always remained the chief
circuits; but before very long Newcastle became the
next in importance.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/i-154.png" width-obs="106" height-obs="108" alt="Child" title="" /></div>
<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/i-115.png" width-obs="530" height-obs="146" alt="Decoration" title="" /></div>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />