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<h2><SPAN name="page73"></SPAN><span class="pagenum"></span>THE FISHERMAN AND HIS SOUL</h2>
<p style="text-align: center"><span class="GutSmall">BY</span><br/>
OSCAR WILDE</p>
<p style="text-align: center">TO H.S.H.<br/>
ALICE, PRINCESS<br/>
OF MONACO</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Every</span> evening the young Fisherman
went out upon the sea, and threw his nets into the water.</p>
<p>When the wind blew from the land he caught nothing, or but
little at best, for it was a bitter and black-winged wind, and
rough waves rose up to meet it. But when the wind blew to
the shore, the fish came in from the deep, and swam into the
meshes of his nets, and he took them to the market-place and sold
them.</p>
<p>Every evening he went out upon the sea, and one evening the
net was so heavy that hardly could he draw it into the
boat. And he laughed, and said to himself, ‘Surely I
have caught all the fish that swim, or snared some dull monster
that will be a marvel to men, or some thing of horror that the
great Queen will desire,’ and putting forth all his
strength, he tugged at the coarse ropes till, like lines of blue
enamel round a vase of bronze, the long veins rose up on his
arms. He tugged at the thin ropes, and nearer and nearer
came the circle of flat corks, and the net rose at last to the
top of the water.</p>
<p>But no fish at all was in it, nor any monster or thing of
horror, but only a little Mermaid lying fast asleep.</p>
<p>Her hair was as a wet fleece of gold, and each separate hair
as a thread of fine gold in a cup of glass. Her body was as
white ivory, and her tail was of silver and pearl. Silver
and pearl was her tail, and the green weeds of the sea coiled
round it; and like sea-shells were her ears, and her lips were
like sea-coral. The cold waves dashed over her cold
breasts, and the salt glistened upon her eyelids.</p>
<p>So beautiful was she that when the young Fisherman saw her he
was filled with wonder, and he put out his hand and drew the net
close to him, and leaning over the side he clasped her in his
arms. And when he touched her, she gave a cry like a
startled sea-gull, and woke, and looked at him in terror with her
mauve-amethyst eyes, and struggled that she might escape.
But he held her tightly to him, and would not suffer her to
depart.</p>
<p>And when she saw that she could in no way escape from him, she
began to weep, and said, ‘I pray thee let me go, for I am
the only daughter of a King, and my father is aged and
alone.’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman answered, ‘I will not let thee
go save thou makest me a promise that whenever I call thee, thou
wilt come and sing to me, for the fish delight to listen to the
song of the Sea-folk, and so shall my nets be full.’</p>
<p>‘Wilt thou in very truth let me go, if I promise thee
this?’ cried the Mermaid.</p>
<p>‘In very truth I will let thee go,’ said the young
Fisherman.</p>
<p>So she made him the promise he desired, and sware it by the
oath of the Sea-folk. And he loosened his arms from about
her, and she sank down into the water, trembling with a strange
fear.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>Every evening the young Fisherman went out upon the sea, and
called to the Mermaid, and she rose out of the water and sang to
him. Round and round her swam the dolphins, and the wild
gulls wheeled above her head.</p>
<p>And she sang a marvellous song. For she sang of the
Sea-folk who drive their flocks from cave to cave, and carry the
little calves on their shoulders; of the Tritons who have long
green beards, and hairy breasts, and blow through twisted conchs
when the King passes by; of the palace of the King which is all
of amber, with a roof of clear emerald, and a pavement of bright
pearl; and of the gardens of the sea where the great filigrane
fans of coral wave all day long, and the fish dart about like
silver birds, and the anemones cling to the rocks, and the pinks
bourgeon in the ribbed yellow sand. She sang of the big
whales that come down from the north seas and have sharp icicles
hanging to their fins; of the Sirens who tell of such wonderful
things that the merchants have to stop their ears with wax lest
they should hear them, and leap into the water and be drowned; of
the sunken galleys with their tall masts, and the frozen sailors
clinging to the rigging, and the mackerel swimming in and out of
the open portholes; of the little barnacles who are great
travellers, and cling to the keels of the ships and go round and
round the world; and of the cuttlefish who live in the sides of
the cliffs and stretch out their long black arms, and can make
night come when they will it. She sang of the nautilus who
has a boat of her own that is carved out of an opal and steered
with a silken sail; of the happy Mermen who play upon harps and
can charm the great Kraken to sleep; of the little children who
catch hold of the slippery porpoises and ride laughing upon their
backs; of the Mermaids who lie in the white foam and hold out
their arms to the mariners; and of the sea-lions with their
curved tusks, and the sea-horses with their floating manes.</p>
<p>And as she sang, all the tunny-fish came in from the deep to
listen to her, and the young Fisherman threw his nets round them
and caught them, and others he took with a spear. And when
his boat was well-laden, the Mermaid would sink down into the
sea, smiling at him.</p>
<p>Yet would she never come near him that he might touch
her. Oftentimes he called to her and prayed of her, but she
would not; and when he sought to seize her she dived into the
water as a seal might dive, nor did he see her again that
day. And each day the sound of her voice became sweeter to
his ears. So sweet was her voice that he forgot his nets
and his cunning, and had no care of his craft.
Vermilion-finned and with eyes of bossy gold, the tunnies went by
in shoals, but he heeded them not. His spear lay by his
side unused, and his baskets of plaited osier were empty.
With lips parted, and eyes dim with wonder, he sat idle in his
boat and listened, listening till the sea-mists crept round him,
and the wandering moon stained his brown limbs with silver.</p>
<p>And one evening he called to her, and said: ‘Little
Mermaid, little Mermaid, I love thee. Take me for thy
bridegroom, for I love thee.’</p>
<p>But the Mermaid shook her head. ‘Thou hast a human
soul,’ she answered. ‘If only thou wouldst send
away thy soul, then could I love thee.’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman said to himself, ‘Of what use is
my soul to me? I cannot see it. I may not touch
it. I do not know it. Surely I will send it away from
me, and much gladness shall be mine.’ And a cry of
joy broke from his lips, and standing up in the painted boat, he
held out his arms to the Mermaid. ‘I will send my
soul away,’ he cried, ‘and you shall be my bride, and
I will be thy bridegroom, and in the depth of the sea we will
dwell together, and all that thou hast sung of thou shalt show
me, and all that thou desirest I will do, nor shall our lives be
divided.’</p>
<p>And the little Mermaid laughed for pleasure and hid her face
in her hands.</p>
<p>‘But how shall I send my soul from me?’ cried the
young Fisherman. ‘Tell me how I may do it, and lo! it
shall be done.’</p>
<p>‘Alas! I know not,’ said the little Mermaid:
‘the Sea-folk have no souls.’ And she sank down
into the deep, looking wistfully at him.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>Now early on the next morning, before the sun was the span of
a man’s hand above the hill, the young Fisherman went to
the house of the Priest and knocked three times at the door.</p>
<p>The novice looked out through the wicket, and when he saw who
it was, he drew back the latch and said to him,
‘Enter.’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman passed in, and knelt down on the
sweet-smelling rushes of the floor, and cried to the Priest who
was reading out of the Holy Book and said to him, ‘Father,
I am in love with one of the Sea-folk, and my soul hindereth me
from having my desire. Tell me how I can send my soul away
from me, for in truth I have no need of it. Of what value
is my soul to me? I cannot see it. I may not touch
it. I do not know it.’</p>
<p>And the Priest beat his breast, and answered, ‘Alack,
alack, thou art mad, or hast eaten of some poisonous herb, for
the soul is the noblest part of man, and was given to us by God
that we should nobly use it. There is no thing more
precious than a human soul, nor any earthly thing that can be
weighed with it. It is worth all the gold that is in the
world, and is more precious than the rubies of the kings.
Therefore, my son, think not any more of this matter, for it is a
sin that may not be forgiven. And as for the Sea-folk, they
are lost, and they who would traffic with them are lost
also. They are as the beasts of the field that know not
good from evil, and for them the Lord has not died.’</p>
<p>The young Fisherman’s eyes filled with tears when he
heard the bitter words of the Priest, and he rose up from his
knees and said to him, ‘Father, the Fauns live in the
forest and are glad, and on the rocks sit the Mermen with their
harps of red gold. Let me be as they are, I beseech thee,
for their days are as the days of flowers. And as for my
soul, what doth my soul profit me, if it stand between me and the
thing that I love?’</p>
<p>‘The love of the body is vile,’ cried the Priest,
knitting his brows, ‘and vile and evil are the pagan things
God suffers to wander through His world. Accursed be the
Fauns of the woodland, and accursed be the singers of the
sea! I have heard them at night-time, and they have sought
to lure me from my beads. They tap at the window, and
laugh. They whisper into my ears the tale of their perilous
joys. They tempt me with temptations, and when I would pray
they make mouths at me. They are lost, I tell thee, they
are lost. For them there is no heaven nor hell, and in
neither shall they praise God’s name.’</p>
<p>‘Father,’ cried the young Fisherman, ‘thou
knowest not what thou sayest. Once in my net I snared the
daughter of a King. She is fairer than the morning star,
and whiter than the moon. For her body I would give my
soul, and for her love I would surrender heaven. Tell me
what I ask of thee, and let me go in peace.’</p>
<p>‘Away! Away!’ cried the Priest: ‘thy
leman is lost, and thou shalt be lost with her.’</p>
<p>And he gave him no blessing, but drove him from his door.</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman went down into the market-place, and
he walked slowly, and with bowed head, as one who is in
sorrow.</p>
<p>And when the merchants saw him coming, they began to whisper
to each other, and one of them came forth to meet him, and called
him by name, and said to him, ‘What hast thou to
sell?’</p>
<p>‘I will sell thee my soul,’ he answered.
‘I pray thee buy it of me, for I am weary of it. Of
what use is my soul to me? I cannot see it. I may not
touch it. I do not know it.’</p>
<p>But the merchants mocked at him, and said, ‘Of what use
is a man’s soul to us? It is not worth a clipped
piece of silver. Sell us thy body for a slave, and we will
clothe thee in sea-purple, and put a ring upon thy finger, and
make thee the minion of the great Queen. But talk not of
the soul, for to us it is nought, nor has it any value for our
service.’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman said to himself: ‘How strange a
thing this is! The Priest telleth me that the soul is worth
all the gold in the world, and the merchants say that it is not
worth a clipped piece of silver.’ And he passed out
of the market-place, and went down to the shore of the sea, and
began to ponder on what he should do.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And at noon he remembered how one of his companions, who was a
gatherer of samphire, had told him of a certain young Witch who
dwelt in a cave at the head of the bay and was very cunning in
her witcheries. And he set to and ran, so eager was he to
get rid of his soul, and a cloud of dust followed him as he sped
round the sand of the shore. By the itching of her palm the
young Witch knew his coming, and she laughed and let down her red
hair. With her red hair falling around her, she stood at
the opening of the cave, and in her hand she had a spray of wild
hemlock that was blossoming.</p>
<p>‘What d’ye lack? What d’ye
lack?’ she cried, as he came panting up the steep, and bent
down before her. ‘Fish for thy net, when the wind is
foul? I have a little reed-pipe, and when I blow on it the
mullet come sailing into the bay. But it has a price,
pretty boy, it has a price. What d’ye lack?
What d’ye lack? A storm to wreck the ships, and wash
the chests of rich treasure ashore? I have more storms than
the wind has, for I serve one who is stronger than the wind, and
with a sieve and a pail of water I can send the great galleys to
the bottom of the sea. But I have a price, pretty boy, I
have a price. What d’ye lack? What d’ye
lack? I know a flower that grows in the valley, none knows
it but I. It has purple leaves, and a star in its heart,
and its juice is as white as milk. Shouldst thou touch with
this flower the hard lips of the Queen, she would follow thee all
over the world. Out of the bed of the King she would rise,
and over the whole world she would follow thee. And it has
a price, pretty boy, it has a price. What d’ye
lack? What d’ye lack? I can pound a toad in a
mortar, and make broth of it, and stir the broth with a dead
man’s hand. Sprinkle it on thine enemy while he
sleeps, and he will turn into a black viper, and his own mother
will slay him. With a wheel I can draw the Moon from
heaven, and in a crystal I can show thee Death. What
d’ye lack? What d’ye lack? Tell me thy
desire, and I will give it thee, and thou shalt pay me a price,
pretty boy, thou shalt pay me a price.’</p>
<p>‘My desire is but for a little thing,’ said the
young Fisherman, ‘yet hath the Priest been wroth with me,
and driven me forth. It is but for a little thing, and the
merchants have mocked at me, and denied me. Therefore am I
come to thee, though men call thee evil, and whatever be thy
price I shall pay it.’</p>
<p>‘What wouldst thou?’ asked the Witch, coming near
to him.</p>
<p>‘I would send my soul away from me,’ answered the
young Fisherman.</p>
<p>The Witch grew pale, and shuddered, and hid her face in her
blue mantle. ‘Pretty boy, pretty boy,’ she
muttered, ‘that is a terrible thing to do.’</p>
<p>He tossed his brown curls and laughed. ‘My soul is
nought to me,’ he answered. ‘I cannot see
it. I may not touch it. I do not know it.’</p>
<p>‘What wilt thou give me if I tell thee?’ asked the
Witch, looking down at him with her beautiful eyes.</p>
<p>‘Five pieces of gold,’ he said, ‘and my
nets, and the wattled house where I live, and the painted boat in
which I sail. Only tell me how to get rid of my soul, and I
will give thee all that I possess.’</p>
<p>She laughed mockingly at him, and struck him with the spray of
hemlock. ‘I can turn the autumn leaves into
gold,’ she answered, ‘and I can weave the pale
moonbeams into silver if I will it. He whom I serve is
richer than all the kings of this world, and has their
dominions.’</p>
<p>‘What then shall I give thee,’ he cried, ‘if
thy price be neither gold nor silver?’</p>
<p>The Witch stroked his hair with her thin white hand.
‘Thou must dance with me, pretty boy,’ she murmured,
and she smiled at him as she spoke.</p>
<p>‘Nought but that?’ cried the young Fisherman in
wonder and he rose to his feet.</p>
<p>‘Nought but that,’ she answered, and she smiled at
him again.</p>
<p>‘Then at sunset in some secret place we shall dance
together,’ he said, ‘and after that we have danced
thou shalt tell me the thing which I desire to know.’</p>
<p>She shook her head. ‘When the moon is full, when
the moon is full,’ she muttered. Then she peered all
round, and listened. A blue bird rose screaming from its
nest and circled over the dunes, and three spotted birds rustled
through the coarse grey grass and whistled to each other.
There was no other sound save the sound of a wave fretting the
smooth pebbles below. So she reached out her hand, and drew
him near to her and put her dry lips close to his ear.</p>
<p>‘To-night thou must come to the top of the
mountain,’ she whispered. ‘It is a Sabbath, and
He will be there.’</p>
<p>The young Fisherman started and looked at her, and she showed
her white teeth and laughed. ‘Who is He of whom thou
speakest?’ he asked.</p>
<p>‘It matters not,’ she answered. ‘Go
thou to-night, and stand under the branches of the hornbeam, and
wait for my coming. If a black dog run towards thee, strike
it with a rod of willow, and it will go away. If an owl
speak to thee, make it no answer. When the moon is full I
shall be with thee, and we will dance together on the
grass.’</p>
<p>‘But wilt thou swear to me to tell me how I may send my
soul from me?’ he made question.</p>
<p>She moved out into the sunlight, and through her red hair
rippled the wind. ‘By the hoofs of the goat I swear
it,’ she made answer.</p>
<p>‘Thou art the best of the witches,’ cried the
young Fisherman, ‘and I will surely dance with thee
to-night on the top of the mountain. I would indeed that
thou hadst asked of me either gold or silver. But such as
thy price is thou shalt have it, for it is but a little
thing.’ And he doffed his cap to her, and bent his
head low, and ran back to the town filled with a great joy.</p>
<p>And the Witch watched him as he went, and when he had passed
from her sight she entered her cave, and having taken a mirror
from a box of carved cedarwood, she set it up on a frame, and
burned vervain on lighted charcoal before it, and peered through
the coils of the smoke. And after a time she clenched her
hands in anger. ‘He should have been mine,’ she
muttered, ‘I am as fair as she is.’</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And that evening, when the moon had risen, the young Fisherman
climbed up to the top of the mountain, and stood under the
branches of the hornbeam. Like a targe of polished metal
the round sea lay at his feet, and the shadows of the
fishing-boats moved in the little bay. A great owl, with
yellow sulphurous eyes, called to him by his name, but he made it
no answer. A black dog ran towards him and snarled.
He struck it with a rod of willow, and it went away whining.</p>
<p>At midnight the witches came flying through the air like
bats. ‘Phew!’ they cried, as they lit upon the
ground, ‘there is some one here we know not!’ and
they sniffed about, and chattered to each other, and made
signs. Last of all came the young Witch, with her red hair
streaming in the wind. She wore a dress of gold tissue
embroidered with peacocks’ eyes, and a little cap of green
velvet was on her head.</p>
<p>‘Where is he, where is he?’ shrieked the witches
when they saw her, but she only laughed, and ran to the hornbeam,
and taking the Fisherman by the hand she led him out into the
moonlight and began to dance.</p>
<p>Round and round they whirled, and the young Witch jumped so
high that he could see the scarlet heels of her shoes. Then
right across the dancers came the sound of the galloping of a
horse, but no horse was to be seen, and he felt afraid.</p>
<p>‘Faster,’ cried the Witch, and she threw her arms
about his neck, and her breath was hot upon his face.
‘Faster, faster!’ she cried, and the earth seemed to
spin beneath his feet, and his brain grew troubled, and a great
terror fell on him, as of some evil thing that was watching him,
and at last he became aware that under the shadow of a rock there
was a figure that had not been there before.</p>
<p>It was a man dressed in a suit of black velvet, cut in the
Spanish fashion. His face was strangely pale, but his lips
were like a proud red flower. He seemed weary, and was
leaning back toying in a listless manner with the pommel of his
dagger. On the grass beside him lay a plumed hat, and a
pair of riding-gloves gauntleted with gilt lace, and sewn with
seed-pearls wrought into a curious device. A short cloak
lined with sables hang from his shoulder, and his delicate white
hands were gemmed with rings. Heavy eyelids drooped over
his eyes.</p>
<p>The young Fisherman watched him, as one snared in a
spell. At last their eyes met, and wherever he danced it
seemed to him that the eyes of the man were upon him. He
heard the Witch laugh, and caught her by the waist, and whirled
her madly round and round.</p>
<p>Suddenly a dog bayed in the wood, and the dancers stopped, and
going up two by two, knelt down, and kissed the man’s
hands. As they did so, a little smile touched his proud
lips, as a bird’s wing touches the water and makes it
laugh. But there was disdain in it. He kept looking
at the young Fisherman.</p>
<p>‘Come! let us worship,’ whispered the Witch, and
she led him up, and a great desire to do as she besought him
seized on him, and he followed her. But when he came close,
and without knowing why he did it, he made on his breast the sign
of the Cross, and called upon the holy name.</p>
<p>No sooner had he done so than the witches screamed like hawks
and flew away, and the pallid face that had been watching him
twitched with a spasm of pain. The man went over to a
little wood, and whistled. A jennet with silver trappings
came running to meet him. As he leapt upon the saddle he
turned round, and looked at the young Fisherman sadly.</p>
<p>And the Witch with the red hair tried to fly away also, but
the Fisherman caught her by her wrists, and held her fast.</p>
<p>‘Loose me,’ she cried, ‘and let me go.
For thou hast named what should not be named, and shown the sign
that may not be looked at.’</p>
<p>‘Nay,’ he answered, ‘but I will not let thee
go till thou hast told me the secret.’</p>
<p>‘What secret?’ said the Witch, wrestling with him
like a wild cat, and biting her foam-flecked lips.</p>
<p>‘Thou knowest,’ he made answer.</p>
<p>Her grass-green eyes grew dim with tears, and she said to the
Fisherman, ‘Ask me anything but that!’</p>
<p>He laughed, and held her all the more tightly.</p>
<p>And when she saw that she could not free herself, she
whispered to him, ‘Surely I am as fair as the daughters of
the sea, and as comely as those that dwell in the blue
waters,’ and she fawned on him and put her face close to
his.</p>
<p>But he thrust her back frowning, and said to her, ‘If
thou keepest not the promise that thou madest to me I will slay
thee for a false witch.’</p>
<p>She grew grey as a blossom of the Judas tree, and
shuddered. ‘Be it so,’ she muttered.
‘It is thy soul and not mine. Do with it as thou
wilt.’ And she took from her girdle a little knife
that had a handle of green viper’s skin, and gave it to
him.</p>
<p>‘What shall this serve me?’ he asked of her,
wondering.</p>
<p>She was silent for a few moments, and a look of terror came
over her face. Then she brushed her hair back from her
forehead, and smiling strangely she said to him, ‘What men
call the shadow of the body is not the shadow of the body, but is
the body of the soul. Stand on the sea-shore with thy back
to the moon, and cut away from around thy feet thy shadow, which
is thy soul’s body, and bid thy soul leave thee, and it
will do so.’</p>
<p>The young Fisherman trembled. ‘Is this
true?’ he murmured.</p>
<p>‘It is true, and I would that I had not told thee of
it,’ she cried, and she clung to his knees weeping.</p>
<p>He put her from him and left her in the rank grass, and going
to the edge of the mountain he placed the knife in his belt and
began to climb down.</p>
<p>And his Soul that was within him called out to him and said,
‘Lo! I have dwelt with thee for all these years, and
have been thy servant. Send me not away from thee now, for
what evil have I done thee?’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman laughed. ‘Thou hast done
me no evil, but I have no need of thee,’ he answered.
‘The world is wide, and there is Heaven also, and Hell, and
that dim twilight house that lies between. Go wherever thou
wilt, but trouble me not, for my love is calling to
me.’</p>
<p>And his Soul besought him piteously, but he heeded it not, but
leapt from crag to crag, being sure-footed as a wild goat, and at
last he reached the level ground and the yellow shore of the
sea.</p>
<p>Bronze-limbed and well-knit, like a statue wrought by a
Grecian, he stood on the sand with his back to the moon, and out
of the foam came white arms that beckoned to him, and out of the
waves rose dim forms that did him homage. Before him lay
his shadow, which was the body of his soul, and behind him hung
the moon in the honey-coloured air.</p>
<p>And his Soul said to him, ‘If indeed thou must drive me
from thee, send me not forth without a heart. The world is
cruel, give me thy heart to take with me.’</p>
<p>He tossed his head and smiled. ‘With what should I
love my love if I gave thee my heart?’ he cried.</p>
<p>‘Nay, but be merciful,’ said his Soul: ‘give
me thy heart, for the world is very cruel, and I am
afraid.’</p>
<p>‘My heart is my love’s,’ he answered,
‘therefore tarry not, but get thee gone.’</p>
<p>‘Should I not love also?’ asked his Soul.</p>
<p>‘Get thee gone, for I have no need of thee,’ cried
the young Fisherman, and he took the little knife with its handle
of green viper’s skin, and cut away his shadow from around
his feet, and it rose up and stood before him, and looked at him,
and it was even as himself.</p>
<p>He crept back, and thrust the knife into his belt, and a
feeling of awe came over him. ‘Get thee gone,’
he murmured, ‘and let me see thy face no more.’</p>
<p>‘Nay, but we must meet again,’ said the
Soul. Its voice was low and flute-like, and its lips hardly
moved while it spake.</p>
<p>‘How shall we meet?’ cried the young
Fisherman. ‘Thou wilt not follow me into the depths
of the sea?’</p>
<p>‘Once every year I will come to this place, and call to
thee,’ said the Soul. ‘It may be that thou wilt
have need of me.’</p>
<p>‘What need should I have of thee?’ cried the young
Fisherman, ‘but be it as thou wilt,’ and he plunged
into the waters and the Tritons blew their horns and the little
Mermaid rose up to meet him, and put her arms around his neck and
kissed him on the mouth.</p>
<p>And the Soul stood on the lonely beach and watched them.
And when they had sunk down into the sea, it went weeping away
over the marshes.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And after a year was over the Soul came down to the shore of
the sea and called to the young Fisherman, and he rose out of the
deep, and said, ‘Why dost thou call to me?’</p>
<p>And the Soul answered, ‘Come nearer, that I may speak
with thee, for I have seen marvellous things.’</p>
<p>So he came nearer, and couched in the shallow water, and
leaned his head upon his hand and listened.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And the Soul said to him, ‘When I left thee I turned my
face to the East and journeyed. From the East cometh
everything that is wise. Six days I journeyed, and on the
morning of the seventh day I came to a hill that is in the
country of the Tartars. I sat down under the shade of a
tamarisk tree to shelter myself from the sun. The land was
dry and burnt up with the heat. The people went to and fro
over the plain like flies crawling upon a disk of polished
copper.</p>
<p>‘When it was noon a cloud of red dust rose up from the
flat rim of the land. When the Tartars saw it, they strung
their painted bows, and having leapt upon their little horses
they galloped to meet it. The women fled screaming to the
waggons, and hid themselves behind the felt curtains.</p>
<p>‘At twilight the Tartars returned, but five of them were
missing, and of those that came back not a few had been
wounded. They harnessed their horses to the waggons and
drove hastily away. Three jackals came out of a cave and
peered after them. Then they sniffed up the air with their
nostrils, and trotted off in the opposite direction.</p>
<p>‘When the moon rose I saw a camp-fire burning on the
plain, and went towards it. A company of merchants were
seated round it on carpets. Their camels were picketed
behind them, and the negroes who were their servants were
pitching tents of tanned skin upon the sand, and making a high
wall of the prickly pear.</p>
<p>‘As I came near them, the chief of the merchants rose up
and drew his sword, and asked me my business.</p>
<p>‘I answered that I was a Prince in my own land, and that
I had escaped from the Tartars, who had sought to make me their
slave. The chief smiled, and showed me five heads fixed
upon long reeds of bamboo.</p>
<p>‘Then he asked me who was the prophet of God, and I
answered him Mohammed.</p>
<p>‘When he heard the name of the false prophet, he bowed
and took me by the hand, and placed me by his side. A negro
brought me some mare’s milk in a wooden dish, and a piece
of lamb’s flesh roasted.</p>
<p>‘At daybreak we started on our journey. I rode on
a red-haired camel by the side of the chief, and a runner ran
before us carrying a spear. The men of war were on either
hand, and the mules followed with the merchandise. There
were forty camels in the caravan, and the mules were twice forty
in number.</p>
<p>‘We went from the country of the Tartars into the
country of those who curse the Moon. We saw the Gryphons
guarding their gold on the white rocks, and the scaled Dragons
sleeping in their caves. As we passed over the mountains we
held our breath lest the snows might fall on us, and each man
tied a veil of gauze before his eyes. As we passed through
the valleys the Pygmies shot arrows at us from the hollows of the
trees, and at night-time we heard the wild men beating on their
drums. When we came to the Tower of Apes we set fruits
before them, and they did not harm us. When we came to the
Tower of Serpents we gave them warm milk in howls of brass, and
they let us go by. Three times in our journey we came to
the banks of the Oxus. We crossed it on rafts of wood with
great bladders of blown hide. The river-horses raged
against us and sought to slay us. When the camels saw them
they trembled.</p>
<p>‘The kings of each city levied tolls on us, but would
not suffer us to enter their gates. They threw us bread
over the walls, little maize-cakes baked in honey and cakes of
fine flour filled with dates. For every hundred baskets we
gave them a bead of amber.</p>
<p>‘When the dwellers in the villages saw us coming, they
poisoned the wells and fled to the hill-summits. We fought
with the Magadae who are born old, and grow younger and younger
every year, and die when they are little children; and with the
Laktroi who say that they are the sons of tigers, and paint
themselves yellow and black; and with the Aurantes who bury their
dead on the tops of trees, and themselves live in dark caverns
lest the Sun, who is their god, should slay them; and with the
Krimnians who worship a crocodile, and give it earrings of green
glass, and feed it with butter and fresh fowls; and with the
Agazonbae, who are dog-faced; and with the Sibans, who have
horses’ feet, and run more swiftly than horses. A
third of our company died in battle, and a third died of
want. The rest murmured against me, and said that I had
brought them an evil fortune. I took a horned adder from
beneath a stone and let it sting me. When they saw that I
did not sicken they grew afraid.</p>
<p>‘In the fourth month we reached the city of Illel.
It was night-time when we came to the grove that is outside the
walls, and the air was sultry, for the Moon was travelling in
Scorpion. We took the ripe pomegranates from the trees, and
brake them, and drank their sweet juices. Then we lay down
on our carpets, and waited for the dawn.</p>
<p>‘And at dawn we rose and knocked at the gate of the
city. It was wrought out of red bronze, and carved with
sea-dragons and dragons that have wings. The guards looked
down from the battlements and asked us our business. The
interpreter of the caravan answered that we had come from the
island of Syria with much merchandise. They took hostages,
and told us that they would open the gate to us at noon, and bade
us tarry till then.</p>
<p>‘When it was noon they opened the gate, and as we
entered in the people came crowding out of the houses to look at
us, and a crier went round the city crying through a shell.
We stood in the market-place, and the negroes uncorded the bales
of figured cloths and opened the carved chests of sycamore.
And when they had ended their task, the merchants set forth their
strange wares, the waxed linen from Egypt and the painted linen
from the country of the Ethiops, the purple sponges from Tyre and
the blue hangings from Sidon, the cups of cold amber and the fine
vessels of glass and the curious vessels of burnt clay.
From the roof of a house a company of women watched us. One
of them wore a mask of gilded leather.</p>
<p>‘And on the first day the priests came and bartered with
us, and on the second day came the nobles, and on the third day
came the craftsmen and the slaves. And this is their custom
with all merchants as long as they tarry in the city.</p>
<p>‘And we tarried for a moon, and when the moon was
waning, I wearied and wandered away through the streets of the
city and came to the garden of its god. The priests in
their yellow robes moved silently through the green trees, and on
a pavement of black marble stood the rose-red house in which the
god had his dwelling. Its doors were of powdered lacquer,
and bulls and peacocks were wrought on them in raised and
polished gold. The tilted roof was of sea-green porcelain,
and the jutting eaves were festooned with little bells.
When the white doves flew past, they struck the bells with their
wings and made them tinkle.</p>
<p>‘In front of the temple was a pool of clear water paved
with veined onyx. I lay down beside it, and with my pale
fingers I touched the broad leaves. One of the priests came
towards me and stood behind me. He had sandals on his feet,
one of soft serpent-skin and the other of birds’
plumage. On his head was a mitre of black felt decorated
with silver crescents. Seven yellows were woven into his
robe, and his frizzed hair was stained with antimony.</p>
<p>‘After a little while he spake to me, and asked me my
desire.</p>
<p>‘I told him that my desire was to see the god.</p>
<p>‘“The god is hunting,” said the priest,
looking strangely at me with his small slanting eyes.</p>
<p>‘“Tell me in what forest, and I will ride with
him,” I answered.</p>
<p>‘He combed out the soft fringes of his tunic with his
long pointed nails. “The god is asleep,” he
murmured.</p>
<p>‘“Tell me on what couch, and I will watch by
him,” I answered.</p>
<p>‘“The god is at the feast,” he cried.</p>
<p>‘“If the wine be sweet I will drink it with him,
and if it be bitter I will drink it with him also,” was my
answer.</p>
<p>‘He bowed his head in wonder, and, taking me by the
hand, he raised me up, and led me into the temple.</p>
<p>‘And in the first chamber I saw an idol seated on a
throne of jasper bordered with great orient pearls. It was
carved out of ebony, and in stature was of the stature of a
man. On its forehead was a ruby, and thick oil dripped from
its hair on to its thighs. Its feet were red with the blood
of a newly-slain kid, and its loins girt with a copper belt that
was studded with seven beryls.</p>
<p>‘And I said to the priest, “Is this the
god?” And he answered me, “This is the
god.”</p>
<p>‘“Show me the god,” I cried, “or I
will surely slay thee.” And I touched his hand, and
it became withered.</p>
<p>‘And the priest besought me, saying, “Let my lord
heal his servant, and I will show him the god.”</p>
<p>‘So I breathed with my breath upon his hand, and it
became whole again, and he trembled and led me into the second
chamber, and I saw an idol standing on a lotus of jade hung with
great emeralds. It was carved out of ivory, and in stature
was twice the stature of a man. On its forehead was a
chrysolite, and its breasts were smeared with myrrh and
cinnamon. In one hand it held a crooked sceptre of jade,
and in the other a round crystal. It ware buskins of brass,
and its thick neck was circled with a circle of selenites.</p>
<p>‘And I said to the priest, “Is this the
god?”</p>
<p>‘And he answered me, “This is the god.”</p>
<p>‘“Show me the god,” I cried, “or I
will surely slay thee.” And I touched his eyes, and
they became blind.</p>
<p>‘And the priest besought me, saying, “Let my lord
heal his servant, and I will show him the god.”</p>
<p>‘So I breathed with my breath upon his eyes, and the
sight came back to them, and he trembled again, and led me into
the third chamber, and lo! there was no idol in it, nor image of
any kind, but only a mirror of round metal set on an altar of
stone.</p>
<p>‘And I said to the priest, “Where is the
god?”</p>
<p>‘And he answered me: “There is no god but this
mirror that thou seest, for this is the Mirror of Wisdom.
And it reflecteth all things that are in heaven and on earth,
save only the face of him who looketh into it. This it
reflecteth not, so that he who looketh into it may be wise.
Many other mirrors are there, but they are mirrors of
Opinion. This only is the Mirror of Wisdom. And they
who possess this mirror know everything, nor is there anything
hidden from them. And they who possess it not have not
Wisdom. Therefore is it the god, and we worship
it.” And I looked into the mirror, and it was even as
he had said to me.</p>
<p>‘And I did a strange thing, but what I did matters not,
for in a valley that is but a day’s journey from this place
have I hidden the Mirror of Wisdom. Do but suffer me to
enter into thee again and be thy servant, and thou shalt be wiser
than all the wise men, and Wisdom shall be thine. Suffer me
to enter into thee, and none will be as wise as thou.’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman laughed. ‘Love is better
than Wisdom,’ he cried, ‘and the little Mermaid loves
me.’</p>
<p>‘Nay, but there is nothing better than Wisdom,’
said the Soul.</p>
<p>‘Love is better,’ answered the young Fisherman,
and he plunged into the deep, and the Soul went weeping away over
the marshes.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And after the second year was over, the Soul came down to the
shore of the sea, and called to the young Fisherman, and he rose
out of the deep and said, ‘Why dost thou call to
me?’</p>
<p>And the Soul answered, ‘Come nearer, that I may speak
with thee, for I have seen marvellous things.’</p>
<p>So he came nearer, and couched in the shallow water, and
leaned his head upon his hand and listened.</p>
<p>And the Soul said to him, ‘When I left thee, I turned my
face to the South and journeyed. From the South cometh
everything that is precious. Six days I journeyed along the
highways that lead to the city of Ashter, along the dusty
red-dyed highways by which the pilgrims are wont to go did I
journey, and on the morning of the seventh day I lifted up my
eyes, and lo! the city lay at my feet, for it is in a valley.</p>
<p>‘There are nine gates to this city, and in front of each
gate stands a bronze horse that neighs when the Bedouins come
down from the mountains. The walls are cased with copper,
and the watch-towers on the walls are roofed with brass. In
every tower stands an archer with a bow in his hand. At
sunrise he strikes with an arrow on a gong, and at sunset he
blows through a horn of horn.</p>
<p>‘When I sought to enter, the guards stopped me and asked
of me who I was. I made answer that I was a Dervish and on
my way to the city of Mecca, where there was a green veil on
which the Koran was embroidered in silver letters by the hands of
the angels. They were filled with wonder, and entreated me
to pass in.</p>
<p>‘Inside it is even as a bazaar. Surely thou
shouldst have been with me. Across the narrow streets the
gay lanterns of paper flutter like large butterflies. When
the wind blows over the roofs they rise and fall as painted
bubbles do. In front of their booths sit the merchants on
silken carpets. They have straight black beards, and their
turbans are covered with golden sequins, and long strings of
amber and carved peach-stones glide through their cool
fingers. Some of them sell galbanum and nard, and curious
perfumes from the islands of the Indian Sea, and the thick oil of
red roses, and myrrh and little nail-shaped cloves. When
one stops to speak to them, they throw pinches of frankincense
upon a charcoal brazier and make the air sweet. I saw a
Syrian who held in his hands a thin rod like a reed. Grey
threads of smoke came from it, and its odour as it burned was as
the odour of the pink almond in spring. Others sell silver
bracelets embossed all over with creamy blue turquoise stones,
and anklets of brass wire fringed with little pearls, and
tigers’ claws set in gold, and the claws of that gilt cat,
the leopard, set in gold also, and earrings of pierced emerald,
and finger-rings of hollowed jade. From the tea-houses
comes the sound of the guitar, and the opium-smokers with their
white smiling faces look out at the passers-by.</p>
<p>‘Of a truth thou shouldst have been with me. The
wine-sellers elbow their way through the crowd with great black
skins on their shoulders. Most of them sell the wine of
Schiraz, which is as sweet as honey. They serve it in
little metal cups and strew rose leaves upon it. In the
market-place stand the fruitsellers, who sell all kinds of fruit:
ripe figs, with their bruised purple flesh, melons, smelling of
musk and yellow as topazes, citrons and rose-apples and clusters
of white grapes, round red-gold oranges, and oval lemons of green
gold. Once I saw an elephant go by. Its trunk was
painted with vermilion and turmeric, and over its ears it had a
net of crimson silk cord. It stopped opposite one of the
booths and began eating the oranges, and the man only
laughed. Thou canst not think how strange a people they
are. When they are glad they go to the bird-sellers and buy
of them a caged bird, and set it free that their joy may be
greater, and when they are sad they scourge themselves with
thorns that their sorrow may not grow less.</p>
<p>‘One evening I met some negroes carrying a heavy
palanquin through the bazaar. It was made of gilded bamboo,
and the poles were of vermilion lacquer studded with brass
peacocks. Across the windows hung thin curtains of muslin
embroidered with beetles’ wings and with tiny seed-pearls,
and as it passed by a pale-faced Circassian looked out and smiled
at me. I followed behind, and the negroes hurried their
steps and scowled. But I did not care. I felt a great
curiosity come over me.</p>
<p>‘At last they stopped at a square white house.
There were no windows to it, only a little door like the door of
a tomb. They set down the palanquin and knocked three times
with a copper hammer. An Armenian in a caftan of green
leather peered through the wicket, and when he saw them he
opened, and spread a carpet on the ground, and the woman stepped
out. As she went in, she turned round and smiled at me
again. I had never seen any one so pale.</p>
<p>‘When the moon rose I returned to the same place and
sought for the house, but it was no longer there. When I
saw that, I knew who the woman was, and wherefore she had smiled
at me.</p>
<p>‘Certainly thou shouldst have been with me. On the
feast of the New Moon the young Emperor came forth from his
palace and went into the mosque to pray. His hair and beard
were dyed with rose-leaves, and his cheeks were powdered with a
fine gold dust. The palms of his feet and hands were yellow
with saffron.</p>
<p>‘At sunrise he went forth from his palace in a robe of
silver, and at sunset he returned to it again in a robe of
gold. The people flung themselves on the ground and hid
their faces, but I would not do so. I stood by the stall of
a seller of dates and waited. When the Emperor saw me, he
raised his painted eyebrows and stopped. I stood quite
still, and made him no obeisance. The people marvelled at
my boldness, and counselled me to flee from the city. I
paid no heed to them, but went and sat with the sellers of
strange gods, who by reason of their craft are abominated.
When I told them what I had done, each of them gave me a god and
prayed me to leave them.</p>
<p>‘That night, as I lay on a cushion in the tea-house that
is in the Street of Pomegranates, the guards of the Emperor
entered and led me to the palace. As I went in they closed
each door behind me, and put a chain across it. Inside was
a great court with an arcade running all round. The walls
were of white alabaster, set here and there with blue and green
tiles. The pillars were of green marble, and the pavement
of a kind of peach-blossom marble. I had never seen
anything like it before.</p>
<p>‘As I passed across the court two veiled women looked
down from a balcony and cursed me. The guards hastened on,
and the butts of the lances rang upon the polished floor.
They opened a gate of wrought ivory, and I found myself in a
watered garden of seven terraces. It was planted with
tulip-cups and moonflowers, and silver-studded aloes. Like
a slim reed of crystal a fountain hung in the dusky air.
The cypress-trees were like burnt-out torches. From one of
them a nightingale was singing.</p>
<p>‘At the end of the garden stood a little pavilion.
As we approached it two eunuchs came out to meet us. Their
fat bodies swayed as they walked, and they glanced curiously at
me with their yellow-lidded eyes. One of them drew aside
the captain of the guard, and in a low voice whispered to
him. The other kept munching scented pastilles, which he
took with an affected gesture out of an oval box of lilac
enamel.</p>
<p>‘After a few moments the captain of the guard dismissed
the soldiers. They went back to the palace, the eunuchs
following slowly behind and plucking the sweet mulberries from
the trees as they passed. Once the elder of the two turned
round, and smiled at me with an evil smile.</p>
<p>‘Then the captain of the guard motioned me towards the
entrance of the pavilion. I walked on without trembling,
and drawing the heavy curtain aside I entered in.</p>
<p>‘The young Emperor was stretched on a couch of dyed lion
skins, and a gerfalcon perched upon his wrist. Behind him
stood a brass-turbaned Nubian, naked down to the waist, and with
heavy earrings in his split ears. On a table by the side of
the couch lay a mighty scimitar of steel.</p>
<p>‘When the Emperor saw me he frowned, and said to me,
“What is thy name? Knowest thou not that I am Emperor
of this city?” But I made him no answer.</p>
<p>‘He pointed with his finger at the scimitar, and the
Nubian seized it, and rushing forward struck at me with great
violence. The blade whizzed through me, and did me no
hurt. The man fell sprawling on the floor, and when he rose
up his teeth chattered with terror and he hid himself behind the
couch.</p>
<p>‘The Emperor leapt to his feet, and taking a lance from
a stand of arms, he threw it at me. I caught it in its
flight, and brake the shaft into two pieces. He shot at me
with an arrow, but I held up my hands and it stopped in
mid-air. Then he drew a dagger from a belt of white
leather, and stabbed the Nubian in the throat lest the slave
should tell of his dishonour. The man writhed like a
trampled snake, and a red foam bubbled from his lips.</p>
<p>‘As soon as he was dead the Emperor turned to me, and
when he had wiped away the bright sweat from his brow with a
little napkin of purfled and purple silk, he said to me,
“Art thou a prophet, that I may not harm thee, or the son
of a prophet, that I can do thee no hurt? I pray thee leave
my city to-night, for while thou art in it I am no longer its
lord.”</p>
<p>‘And I answered him, “I will go for half of thy
treasure. Give me half of thy treasure, and I will go
away.”</p>
<p>‘He took me by the hand, and led me out into the
garden. When the captain of the guard saw me, he
wondered. When the eunuchs saw me, their knees shook and
they fell upon the ground in fear.</p>
<p>‘There is a chamber in the palace that has eight walls
of red porphyry, and a brass-sealed ceiling hung with
lamps. The Emperor touched one of the walls and it opened,
and we passed down a corridor that was lit with many
torches. In niches upon each side stood great wine-jars
filled to the brim with silver pieces. When we reached the
centre of the corridor the Emperor spake the word that may not be
spoken, and a granite door swung back on a secret spring, and he
put his hands before his face lest his eyes should be
dazzled.</p>
<p>‘Thou couldst not believe how marvellous a place it
was. There were huge tortoise-shells full of pearls, and
hollowed moonstones of great size piled up with red rubies.
The gold was stored in coffers of elephant-hide, and the
gold-dust in leather bottles. There were opals and
sapphires, the former in cups of crystal, and the latter in cups
of jade. Round green emeralds were ranged in order upon
thin plates of ivory, and in one corner were silk bags filled,
some with turquoise-stones, and others with beryls. The
ivory horns were heaped with purple amethysts, and the horns of
brass with chalcedonies and sards. The pillars, which were
of cedar, were hung with strings of yellow lynx-stones. In
the flat oval shields there were carbuncles, both wine-coloured
and coloured like grass. And yet I have told thee but a
tithe of what was there.</p>
<p>‘And when the Emperor had taken away his hands from
before his face he said to me: “This is my house of
treasure, and half that is in it is thine, even as I promised to
thee. And I will give thee camels and camel drivers, and
they shall do thy bidding and take thy share of the treasure to
whatever part of the world thou desirest to go. And the
thing shall be done to-night, for I would not that the Sun, who
is my father, should see that there is in my city a man whom I
cannot slay.”</p>
<p>‘But I answered him, “The gold that is here is
thine, and the silver also is thine, and thine are the precious
jewels and the things of price. As for me, I have no need
of these. Nor shall I take aught from thee but that little
ring that thou wearest on the finger of thy hand.”</p>
<p>‘And the Emperor frowned. “It is but a ring
of lead,” he cried, “nor has it any value.
Therefore take thy half of the treasure and go from my
city.”</p>
<p>‘“Nay,” I answered, “but I will take
nought but that leaden ring, for I know what is written within
it, and for what purpose.”</p>
<p>‘And the Emperor trembled, and besought me and said,
“Take all the treasure and go from my city. The half
that is mine shall be thine also.”</p>
<p>‘And I did a strange thing, but what I did matters not,
for in a cave that is but a day’s journey from this place
have, I hidden the Ring of Riches. It is but a day’s
journey from this place, and it waits for thy coming. He
who has this Ring is richer than all the kings of the
world. Come therefore and take it, and the world’s
riches shall be thine.’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman laughed. ‘Love is better
than Riches,’ he cried, ‘and the little Mermaid loves
me.’</p>
<p>‘Nay, but there is nothing better than Riches,’
said the Soul.</p>
<p>‘Love is better,’ answered the young Fisherman,
and he plunged into the deep, and the Soul went weeping away over
the marshes.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And after the third year was over, the Soul came down to the
shore of the sea, and called to the young Fisherman, and he rose
out of the deep and said, ‘Why dost thou call to
me?’</p>
<p>And the Soul answered, ‘Come nearer, that I may speak
with thee, for I have seen marvellous things.’</p>
<p>So he came nearer, and couched in the shallow water, and
leaned his head upon his hand and listened.</p>
<p>And the Soul said to him, ‘In a city that I know of
there is an inn that standeth by a river. I sat there with
sailors who drank of two different-coloured wines, and ate bread
made of barley, and little salt fish served in bay leaves with
vinegar. And as we sat and made merry, there entered to us
an old man bearing a leathern carpet and a lute that had two
horns of amber. And when he had laid out the carpet on the
floor, he struck with a quill on the wire strings of his lute,
and a girl whose face was veiled ran in and began to dance before
us. Her face was veiled with a veil of gauze, but her feet
were naked. Naked were her feet, and they moved over the
carpet like little white pigeons. Never have I seen
anything so marvellous; and the city in which she dances is but a
day’s journey from this place.’</p>
<p>Now when the young Fisherman heard the words of his Soul, he
remembered that the little Mermaid had no feet and could not
dance. And a great desire came over him, and he said to
himself, ‘It is but a day’s journey, and I can return
to my love,’ and he laughed, and stood up in the shallow
water, and strode towards the shore.</p>
<p>And when he had reached the dry shore he laughed again, and
held out his arms to his Soul. And his Soul gave a great
cry of joy and ran to meet him, and entered into him, and the
young Fisherman saw stretched before him upon the sand that
shadow of the body that is the body of the Soul.</p>
<p>And his Soul said to him, ‘Let us not tarry, but get
hence at once, for the Sea-gods are jealous, and have monsters
that do their bidding.’</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>So they made haste, and all that night they journeyed beneath
the moon, and all the next day they journeyed beneath the sun,
and on the evening of the day they came to a city.</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman said to his Soul, ‘Is this the
city in which she dances of whom thou didst speak to
me?’</p>
<p>And his Soul answered him, ‘It is not this city, but
another. Nevertheless let us enter in.’ So they
entered in and passed through the streets, and as they passed
through the Street of the Jewellers the young Fisherman saw a
fair silver cup set forth in a booth. And his Soul said to
him, ‘Take that silver cup and hide it.’</p>
<p>So he took the cup and hid it in the fold of his tunic, and
they went hurriedly out of the city.</p>
<p>And after that they had gone a league from the city, the young
Fisherman frowned, and flung the cup away, and said to his Soul,
‘Why didst thou tell me to take this cup and hide it, for
it was an evil thing to do?’</p>
<p>But his Soul answered him, ‘Be at peace, be at
peace.’</p>
<p>And on the evening of the second day they came to a city, and
the young Fisherman said to his Soul, ‘Is this the city in
which she dances of whom thou didst speak to me?’</p>
<p>And his Soul answered him, ‘It is not this city, but
another. Nevertheless let us enter in.’ So they
entered in and passed through the streets, and as they passed
through the Street of the Sellers of Sandals, the young Fisherman
saw a child standing by a jar of water. And his Soul said
to him, ‘Smite that child.’ So he smote the
child till it wept, and when he had done this they went hurriedly
out of the city.</p>
<p>And after that they had gone a league from the city the young
Fisherman grew wroth, and said to his Soul, ‘Why didst thou
tell me to smite the child, for it was an evil thing to
do?’</p>
<p>But his Soul answered him, ‘Be at peace, be at
peace.’</p>
<p>And on the evening of the third day they came to a city, and
the young Fisherman said to his Soul, ‘Is this the city in
which she dances of whom thou didst speak to me?’</p>
<p>And his Soul answered him, ‘It may be that it is in this
city, therefore let us enter in.’</p>
<p>So they entered in and passed through the streets, but nowhere
could the young Fisherman find the river or the inn that stood by
its side. And the people of the city looked curiously at
him, and he grew afraid and said to his Soul, ‘Let us go
hence, for she who dances with white feet is not here.’</p>
<p>But his Soul answered, ‘Nay, but let us tarry, for the
night is dark and there will be robbers on the way.’</p>
<p>So he sat him down in the market-place and rested, and after a
time there went by a hooded merchant who had a cloak of cloth of
Tartary, and bare a lantern of pierced horn at the end of a
jointed reed. And the merchant said to him, ‘Why dost
thou sit in the market-place, seeing that the booths are closed
and the bales corded?’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman answered him, ‘I can find no inn
in this city, nor have I any kinsman who might give me
shelter.’</p>
<p>‘Are we not all kinsmen?’ said the merchant.
‘And did not one God make us? Therefore come with me,
for I have a guest-chamber.’</p>
<p>So the young Fisherman rose up and followed the merchant to
his house. And when he had passed through a garden of
pomegranates and entered into the house, the merchant brought him
rose-water in a copper dish that he might wash his hands, and
ripe melons that he might quench his thirst, and set a bowl of
rice and a piece of roasted kid before him.</p>
<p>And after that he had finished, the merchant led him to the
guest-chamber, and bade him sleep and be at rest. And the
young Fisherman gave him thanks, and kissed the ring that was on
his hand, and flung himself down on the carpets of dyed
goat’s-hair. And when he had covered himself with a
covering of black lamb’s-wool he fell asleep.</p>
<p>And three hours before dawn, and while it was still night, his
Soul waked him and said to him, ‘Rise up and go to the room
of the merchant, even to the room in which he sleepeth, and slay
him, and take from him his gold, for we have need of
it.’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman rose up and crept towards the room of
the merchant, and over the feet of the merchant there was lying a
curved sword, and the tray by the side of the merchant held nine
purses of gold. And he reached out his hand and touched the
sword, and when he touched it the merchant started and awoke, and
leaping up seized himself the sword and cried to the young
Fisherman, ‘Dost thou return evil for good, and pay with
the shedding of blood for the kindness that I have shown
thee?’</p>
<p>And his Soul said to the young Fisherman, ‘Strike
him,’ and he struck him so that he swooned and he seized
then the nine purses of gold, and fled hastily through the garden
of pomegranates, and set his face to the star that is the star of
morning.</p>
<p>And when they had gone a league from the city, the young
Fisherman beat his breast, and said to his Soul, ‘Why didst
thou bid me slay the merchant and take his gold? Surely
thou art evil.’</p>
<p>But his Soul answered him, ‘Be at peace, be at
peace.’</p>
<p>‘Nay,’ cried the young Fisherman, ‘I may not
be at peace, for all that thou hast made me to do I hate.
Thee also I hate, and I bid thee tell me wherefore thou hast
wrought with me in this wise.’</p>
<p>And his Soul answered him, ‘When thou didst send me
forth into the world thou gavest me no heart, so I learned to do
all these things and love them.’</p>
<p>‘What sayest thou?’ murmured the young
Fisherman.</p>
<p>‘Thou knowest,’ answered his Soul, ‘thou
knowest it well. Hast thou forgotten that thou gavest me no
heart? I trow not. And so trouble not thyself nor me,
but be at peace, for there is no pain that thou shalt not give
away, nor any pleasure that thou shalt not receive.’</p>
<p>And when the young Fisherman heard these words he trembled and
said to his Soul, ‘Nay, but thou art evil, and hast made me
forget my love, and hast tempted me with temptations, and hast
set my feet in the ways of sin.’</p>
<p>And his Soul answered him, ‘Thou hast not forgotten that
when thou didst send me forth into the world thou gavest me no
heart. Come, let us go to another city, and make merry, for
we have nine purses of gold.’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman took the nine purses of gold, and
flung them down, and trampled on them.</p>
<p>‘Nay,’ he cried, ‘but I will have nought to
do with thee, nor will I journey with thee anywhere, but even as
I sent thee away before, so will I send thee away now, for thou
hast wrought me no good.’ And he turned his back to
the moon, and with the little knife that had the handle of green
viper’s skin he strove to cut from his feet that shadow of
the body which is the body of the Soul.</p>
<p>Yet his Soul stirred not from him, nor paid heed to his
command, but said to him, ‘The spell that the Witch told
thee avails thee no more, for I may not leave thee, nor mayest
thou drive me forth. Once in his life may a man send his
Soul away, but he who receiveth back his Soul must keep it with
him for ever, and this is his punishment and his
reward.’</p>
<p>And the young Fisherman grew pale and clenched his hands and
cried, ‘She was a false Witch in that she told me not
that.’</p>
<p>‘Nay,’ answered his Soul, ‘but she was true
to Him she worships, and whose servant she will be
ever.’</p>
<p>And when the young Fisherman knew that he could no longer get
rid of his Soul, and that it was an evil Soul and would abide
with him always, he fell upon the ground weeping bitterly.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And when it was day the young Fisherman rose up and said to
his Soul, ‘I will bind my hands that I may not do thy
bidding, and close my lips that I may not speak thy words, and I
will return to the place where she whom I love has her
dwelling. Even to the sea will I return, and to the little
bay where she is wont to sing, and I will call to her and tell
her the evil I have done and the evil thou hast wrought on
me.’</p>
<p>And his Soul tempted him and said, ‘Who is thy love,
that thou shouldst return to her? The world has many fairer
than she is. There are the dancing-girls of Samaris who
dance in the manner of all kinds of birds and beasts. Their
feet are painted with henna, and in their hands they have little
copper bells. They laugh while they dance, and their
laughter is as clear as the laughter of water. Come with me
and I will show them to thee. For what is this trouble of
thine about the things of sin? Is that which is pleasant to
eat not made for the eater? Is there poison in that which
is sweet to drink? Trouble not thyself, but come with me to
another city. There is a little city hard by in which there
is a garden of tulip-trees. And there dwell in this comely
garden white peacocks and peacocks that have blue breasts.
Their tails when they spread them to the sun are like disks of
ivory and like gilt disks. And she who feeds them dances
for their pleasure, and sometimes she dances on her hands and at
other times she dances with her feet. Her eyes are coloured
with stibium, and her nostrils are shaped like the wings of a
swallow. From a hook in one of her nostrils hangs a flower
that is carved out of a pearl. She laughs while she dances,
and the silver rings that are about her ankles tinkle like bells
of silver. And so trouble not thyself any more, but come
with me to this city.’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman answered not his Soul, but closed his
lips with the seal of silence and with a tight cord bound his
hands, and journeyed back to the place from which he had come,
even to the little bay where his love had been wont to
sing. And ever did his Soul tempt him by the way, but he
made it no answer, nor would he do any of the wickedness that it
sought to make him to do, so great was the power of the love that
was within him.</p>
<p>And when he had reached the shore of the sea, he loosed the
cord from his hands, and took the seal of silence from his lips,
and called to the little Mermaid. But she came not to his
call, though he called to her all day long and besought her.</p>
<p>And his Soul mocked him and said, ‘Surely thou hast but
little joy out of thy love. Thou art as one who in time of
death pours water into a broken vessel. Thou givest away
what thou hast, and nought is given to thee in return. It
were better for thee to come with me, for I know where the Valley
of Pleasure lies, and what things are wrought there.’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman answered not his Soul, but in a cleft
of the rock he built himself a house of wattles, and abode there
for the space of a year. And every morning he called to the
Mermaid, and every noon he called to her again, and at night-time
he spake her name. Yet never did she rise out of the sea to
meet him, nor in any place of the sea could he find her though he
sought for her in the caves and in the green water, in the pools
of the tide and in the wells that are at the bottom of the
deep.</p>
<p>And ever did his Soul tempt him with evil, and whisper of
terrible things. Yet did it not prevail against him, so
great was the power of his love.</p>
<p>And after the year was over, the Soul thought within himself,
‘I have tempted my master with evil, and his love is
stronger than I am. I will tempt him now with good, and it
may be that he will come with me.’</p>
<p>So he spake to the young Fisherman and said, ‘I have
told thee of the joy of the world, and thou hast turned a deaf
ear to me. Suffer me now to tell thee of the world’s
pain, and it may be that thou wilt hearken. For of a truth
pain is the Lord of this world, nor is there any one who escapes
from its net. There be some who lack raiment, and others
who lack bread. There be widows who sit in purple, and
widows who sit in rags. To and fro over the fens go the
lepers, and they are cruel to each other. The beggars go up
and down on the highways, and their wallets are empty.
Through the streets of the cities walks Famine, and the Plague
sits at their gates. Come, let us go forth and mend these
things, and make them not to be. Wherefore shouldst thou
tarry here calling to thy love, seeing she comes not to thy
call? And what is love, that thou shouldst set this high
store upon it?’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman answered it nought, so great was the
power of his love. And every morning he called to the
Mermaid, and every noon he called to her again, and at night-time
he spake her name. Yet never did she rise out of the sea to
meet him, nor in any place of the sea could he find her, though
he sought for her in the rivers of the sea, and in the valleys
that are under the waves, in the sea that the night makes purple,
and in the sea that the dawn leaves grey.</p>
<p>And after the second year was over, the Soul said to the young
Fisherman at night-time, and as he sat in the wattled house
alone, ‘Lo! now I have tempted thee with evil, and I have
tempted thee with good, and thy love is stronger than I am.
Wherefore will I tempt thee no longer, but I pray thee to suffer
me to enter thy heart, that I may be one with thee even as
before.’</p>
<p>‘Surely thou mayest enter,’ said the young
Fisherman, ‘for in the days when with no heart thou didst
go through the world thou must have much suffered.’</p>
<p>‘Alas!’ cried his Soul, ‘I can find no place
of entrance, so compassed about with love is this heart of
thine.’</p>
<p>‘Yet I would that I could help thee,’ said the
young Fisherman.</p>
<p>And as he spake there came a great cry of mourning from the
sea, even the cry that men hear when one of the Sea-folk is
dead. And the young Fisherman leapt up, and left his
wattled house, and ran down to the shore. And the black
waves came hurrying to the shore, bearing with them a burden that
was whiter than silver. White as the surf it was, and like
a flower it tossed on the waves. And the surf took it from
the waves, and the foam took it from the surf, and the shore
received it, and lying at his feet the young Fisherman saw the
body of the little Mermaid. Dead at his feet it was
lying.</p>
<p>Weeping as one smitten with pain he flung himself down beside
it, and he kissed the cold red of the mouth, and toyed with the
wet amber of the hair. He flung himself down beside it on
the sand, weeping as one trembling with joy, and in his brown
arms he held it to his breast. Cold were the lips, yet he
kissed them. Salt was the honey of the hair, yet he tasted
it with a bitter joy. He kissed the closed eyelids, and the
wild spray that lay upon their cups was less salt than his
tears.</p>
<p>And to the dead thing he made confession. Into the
shells of its ears he poured the harsh wine of his tale. He
put the little hands round his neck, and with his fingers he
touched the thin reed of the throat. Bitter, bitter was his
joy, and full of strange gladness was his pain.</p>
<p>The black sea came nearer, and the white foam moaned like a
leper. With white claws of foam the sea grabbled at the
shore. From the palace of the Sea-King came the cry of
mourning again, and far out upon the sea the great Tritons blew
hoarsely upon their horns.</p>
<p>‘Flee away,’ said his Soul, ‘for ever doth
the sea come nigher, and if thou tarriest it will slay
thee. Flee away, for I am afraid, seeing that thy heart is
closed against me by reason of the greatness of thy love.
Flee away to a place of safety. Surely thou wilt not send
me without a heart into another world?’</p>
<p>But the young Fisherman listened not to his Soul, but called
on the little Mermaid and said, ‘Love is better than
wisdom, and more precious than riches, and fairer than the feet
of the daughters of men. The fires cannot destroy it, nor
can the waters quench it. I called on thee at dawn, and
thou didst not come to my call. The moon heard thy name,
yet hadst thou no heed of me. For evilly had I left thee,
and to my own hurt had I wandered away. Yet ever did thy
love abide with me, and ever was it strong, nor did aught prevail
against it, though I have looked upon evil and looked upon
good. And now that thou art dead, surely I will die with
thee also.’</p>
<p>And his Soul besought him to depart, but he would not, so
great was his love. And the sea came nearer, and sought to
cover him with its waves, and when he knew that the end was at
hand he kissed with mad lips the cold lips of the Mermaid, and
the heart that was within him brake. And as through the
fulness of his love his heart did break, the Soul found an
entrance and entered in, and was one with him even as
before. And the sea covered the young Fisherman with its
waves.</p>
<div class="gapspace"> </div>
<p>And in the morning the Priest went forth to bless the sea, for
it had been troubled. And with him went the monks and the
musicians, and the candle-bearers, and the swingers of censers,
and a great company.</p>
<p>And when the Priest reached the shore he saw the young
Fisherman lying drowned in the surf, and clasped in his arms was
the body of the little Mermaid. And he drew back frowning,
and having made the sign of the cross, he cried aloud and said,
‘I will not bless the sea nor anything that is in it.
Accursed be the Sea-folk, and accursed be all they who traffic
with them. And as for him who for love’s sake forsook
God, and so lieth here with his leman slain by God’s
judgment, take up his body and the body of his leman, and bury
them in the corner of the Field of the Fullers, and set no mark
above them, nor sign of any kind, that none may know the place of
their resting. For accursed were they in their lives, and
accursed shall they be in their deaths also.’</p>
<p>And the people did as he commanded them, and in the corner of
the Field of the Fullers, where no sweet herbs grew, they dug a
deep pit, and laid the dead things within it.</p>
<p>And when the third year was over, and on a day that was a holy
day, the Priest went up to the chapel, that he might show to the
people the wounds of the Lord, and speak to them about the wrath
of God.</p>
<p>And when he had robed himself with his robes, and entered in
and bowed himself before the altar, he saw that the altar was
covered with strange flowers that never had been seen
before. Strange were they to look at, and of curious
beauty, and their beauty troubled him, and their odour was sweet
in his nostrils. And he felt glad, and understood not why
he was glad.</p>
<p>And after that he had opened the tabernacle, and incensed the
monstrance that was in it, and shown the fair wafer to the
people, and hid it again behind the veil of veils, he began to
speak to the people, desiring to speak to them of the wrath of
God. But the beauty of the white flowers troubled him, and
their odour was sweet in his nostrils, and there came another
word into his lips, and he spake not of the wrath of God, but of
the God whose name is Love. And why he so spake, he knew
not.</p>
<p>And when he had finished his word the people wept, and the
Priest went back to the sacristy, and his eyes were full of
tears. And the deacons came in and began to unrobe him, and
took from him the alb and the girdle, the maniple and the
stole. And he stood as one in a dream.</p>
<p>And after that they had unrobed him, he looked at them and
said, ‘What are the flowers that stand on the altar, and
whence do they come?’</p>
<p>And they answered him, ‘What flowers they are we cannot
tell, but they come from the corner of the Fullers’
Field.’ And the Priest trembled, and returned to his
own house and prayed.</p>
<p>And in the morning, while it was still dawn, he went forth
with the monks and the musicians, and the candle-bearers and the
swingers of censers, and a great company, and came to the shore
of the sea, and blessed the sea, and all the wild things that are
in it. The Fauns also he blessed, and the little things
that dance in the woodland, and the bright-eyed things that peer
through the leaves. All the things in God’s world he
blessed, and the people were filled with joy and wonder.
Yet never again in the corner of the Fullers’ Field grew
flowers of any kind, but the field remained barren even as
before. Nor came the Sea-folk into the bay as they had been
wont to do, for they went to another part of the sea.</p>
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