<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<h1> LAST POEMS </h1>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<h2> By A. E. Housman </h2>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
<p><br/></p>
<p>I publish these poems, few though they are, because it is not likely that
I shall ever be impelled to write much more. I can no longer expect to be
revisited by the continuous excitement under which in the early months of
1895 I wrote the greater part of my first book, nor indeed could I well
sustain it if it came; and it is best that what I have written should be
printed while I am here to see it through the press and control its
spelling and punctuation. About a quarter of this matter belongs to the
April of the present year, but most of it to dates between 1895 and 1910.</p>
<p>September 1922</p>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
<p><br/></p>
<p>We'll to the woods no more,<br/>
The laurels are all cut,<br/>
The bowers are bare of bay<br/>
That once the Muses wore;<br/>
The year draws in the day<br/>
And soon will evening shut:<br/>
The laurels all are cut,<br/>
We'll to the woods no more.<br/>
Oh we'll no more, no more<br/>
To the leafy woods away,<br/>
To the high wild woods of laurel<br/>
And the bowers of bay no more.<br/></p>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
<p><br/></p>
<blockquote>
<p><big><b>CONTENTS</b></big></p>
<p><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0001"> I. </SPAN> THE WEST <br/><br/>
<SPAN href="#link2H_4_0002"> II. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0003"> III. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0004"> IV. </SPAN> ILLIC JACET <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0005"> V. </SPAN> GRENADIER <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0006"> VI. </SPAN> LANCER <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0007"> VII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0008"> VIII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0009"> IX. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0010"> X. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0011"> XI. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0012"> XII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0013"> XIII. </SPAN> THE DESERTER <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0014"> XIV. </SPAN> THE CULPRIT <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0015"> XV. </SPAN> EIGHT O'CLOCK <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0016"> XVI. </SPAN> SPRING MORNING <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0017"> XVII. </SPAN> ASTRONOMY <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0018"> XVIII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0019"> XIX. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0020"> XX. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0021"> XXI. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0022"> XXII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0023"> XXIII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0024"> XXIV. </SPAN> EPITHALAMIUM <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0025"> XXV. </SPAN> THE ORACLES <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0026"> XXVI. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0027"> XXVII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0028"> XXVIII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0029"> XXIX. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0030"> XXX. </SPAN> SINNER'S RUE <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0031"> XXXI. </SPAN> HELL'S GATE <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0032"> XXXII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0033"> XXXIII. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0034"> XXXIV. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0035"> XXXV. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0036"> XXXVI. </SPAN> REVOLUTION <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0037"> XXXVII. </SPAN> EPITAPH ON AN ARMY OF
MERCENARIES <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0038"> XXXVIII. </SPAN>
<br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0039"> XXXIX. </SPAN> <br/><br/>
<SPAN href="#link2H_4_0040"> XL. </SPAN> <br/><br/> <SPAN href="#link2H_4_0041"> XLI. </SPAN> FANCY'S KNELL <br/><br/></p>
</blockquote>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001"></SPAN></p>
<h2> I. THE WEST </h2>
<p>Beyond the moor and the mountain crest<br/>
—Comrade, look not on the west—<br/>
The sun is down and drinks away<br/>
From air and land the lees of day.<br/>
<br/>
The long cloud and the single pine<br/>
Sentinel the ending line,<br/>
And out beyond it, clear and wan,<br/>
Reach the gulfs of evening on.<br/>
<br/>
The son of woman turns his brow<br/>
West from forty countries now,<br/>
And, as the edge of heaven he eyes,<br/>
Thinks eternal thoughts, and sighs.<br/>
<br/>
Oh wide's the world, to rest or roam,<br/>
With change abroad and cheer at home,<br/>
Fights and furloughs, talk and tale,<br/>
Company and beef and ale.<br/>
<br/>
But if I front the evening sky<br/>
Silent on the west look I,<br/>
And my comrade, stride for stride,<br/>
Paces silent at my side,<br/>
<br/>
Comrade, look not on the west:<br/>
'Twill have the heart out of your breast;<br/>
'Twill take your thoughts and sink them far,<br/>
Leagues beyond the sunset bar.<br/>
<br/>
Oh lad, I fear that yon's the sea<br/>
Where they fished for you and me,<br/>
And there, from whence we both were ta'en,<br/>
You and I shall drown again.<br/>
<br/>
Send not on your soul before<br/>
To dive from that beguiling shore,<br/>
And let not yet the swimmer leave<br/>
His clothes upon the sands of eve.<br/>
<br/>
Too fast to yonder strand forlorn<br/>
We journey, to the sunken bourn,<br/>
To flush the fading tinges eyed<br/>
By other lads at eventide.<br/>
<br/>
Wide is the world, to rest or roam,<br/>
And early 'tis for turning home:<br/>
Plant your heel on earth and stand,<br/>
And let's forget our native land.<br/>
<br/>
When you and I are split on air<br/>
Long we shall be strangers there;<br/>
Friends of flesh and bone are best;<br/>
Comrade, look not on the west.<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> II. </h2>
<p>As I gird on for fighting<br/>
My sword upon my thigh,<br/>
I think on old ill fortunes<br/>
Of better men than I.<br/>
<br/>
Think I, the round world over,<br/>
What golden lads are low<br/>
With hurts not mine to mourn for<br/>
And shames I shall not know.<br/>
<br/>
What evil luck soever<br/>
For me remains in store,<br/>
'Tis sure much finer fellows<br/>
Have fared much worse before.<br/>
<br/>
So here are things to think on<br/>
That ought to make me brave,<br/>
As I strap on for fighting<br/>
My sword that will not save.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> III. </h2>
<p>Her strong enchantments failing,<br/>
Her towers of fear in wreck,<br/>
Her limbecks dried of poisons<br/>
And the knife at her neck,<br/>
<br/>
The Queen of air and darkness<br/>
Begins to shrill and cry,<br/>
'O young man, O my slayer,<br/>
To-morrow you shall die.'<br/>
<br/>
O Queen of air and darkness,<br/>
I think 'tis truth you say,<br/>
And I shall die to-morrow;<br/>
But you will die to-day.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> IV. ILLIC JACET </h2>
<p>Oh hard is the bed they have made him,<br/>
And common the blanket and cheap;<br/>
But there he will lie as they laid him:<br/>
Where else could you trust him to sleep?<br/>
<br/>
To sleep when the bugle is crying<br/>
And cravens have heard and are brave,<br/>
When mothers and sweethearts are sighing<br/>
And lads are in love with the grave.<br/>
<br/>
Oh dark is the chamber and lonely,<br/>
And lights and companions depart;<br/>
But lief will he lose them and only<br/>
Behold the desire of his heart.<br/>
<br/>
And low is the roof, but it covers<br/>
A sleeper content to repose;<br/>
And far from his friends and his lovers<br/>
He lies with the sweetheart he chose.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> V. GRENADIER </h2>
<p>The Queen she sent to look for me,<br/>
The sergeant he did say,<br/>
'Young man, a soldier will you be<br/>
For thirteen pence a day?'<br/>
<br/>
For thirteen pence a day did I<br/>
Take off the things I wore,<br/>
And I have marched to where I lie,<br/>
And I shall march no more.<br/>
<br/>
My mouth is dry, my shirt is wet,<br/>
My blood runs all away,<br/>
So now I shall not die in debt<br/>
For thirteen pence a day.<br/>
<br/>
To-morrow after new young men<br/>
The sergeant he must see,<br/>
For things will all be over then<br/>
Between the Queen and me.<br/>
<br/>
And I shall have to bate my price,<br/>
For in the grave, they say,<br/>
Is neither knowledge nor device<br/>
Nor thirteen pence a day.<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> VI. LANCER </h2>
<p>I 'listed at home for a lancer,<br/>
Oh who would not sleep with the brave?<br/>
I 'listed at home for a lancer<br/>
To ride on a horse to my grave.<br/>
<br/>
And over the seas we were bidden<br/>
A country to take and to keep;<br/>
And far with the brave I have ridden,<br/>
And now with the brave I shall sleep.<br/>
<br/>
For round me the men will be lying<br/>
That learned me the way to behave.<br/>
And showed me my business of dying:<br/>
Oh who would not sleep with the brave?<br/>
<br/>
They ask and there is not an answer;<br/>
Says I, I will 'list for a lancer,<br/>
Oh who would not sleep with the brave?<br/>
<br/>
And I with the brave shall be sleeping<br/>
At ease on my mattress of loam,<br/>
When back from their taking and keeping<br/>
The squadron is riding home.<br/>
<br/>
The wind with the plumes will be playing,<br/>
The girls will stand watching them wave,<br/>
And eyeing my comrades and saying<br/>
Oh who would not sleep with the brave?<br/>
<br/>
They ask and there is not an answer;<br/>
Says you, I will 'list for a lancer,<br/>
Oh who would not sleep with the brave?<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> VII. </h2>
<p>In valleys green and still<br/>
Where lovers wander maying<br/>
They hear from over hill<br/>
A music playing.<br/>
<br/>
Behind the drum and fife,<br/>
Past hawthornwood and hollow,<br/>
Through earth and out of life<br/>
The soldiers follow.<br/>
<br/>
The soldier's is the trade:<br/>
In any wind or weather<br/>
He steals the heart of maid<br/>
And man together.<br/>
<br/>
The lover and his lass<br/>
Beneath the hawthorn lying<br/>
Have heard the soldiers pass,<br/>
And both are sighing.<br/>
<br/>
And down the distance they<br/>
With dying note and swelling<br/>
Walk the resounding way<br/>
To the still dwelling.<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> VIII. </h2>
<p>Soldier from the wars returning,<br/>
Spoiler of the taken town,<br/>
Here is ease that asks not earning;<br/>
Turn you in and sit you down.<br/>
<br/>
Peace is come and wars are over,<br/>
Welcome you and welcome all,<br/>
While the charger crops the clover<br/>
And his bridle hangs in stall.<br/>
<br/>
Now no more of winters biting,<br/>
Filth in trench from fall to spring,<br/>
Summers full of sweat and fighting<br/>
For the Kesar or the King.<br/>
<br/>
Rest you, charger, rust you, bridle;<br/>
Kings and kesars, keep your pay;<br/>
Soldier, sit you down and idle<br/>
At the inn of night for aye.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0009" id="link2H_4_0009"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> IX. </h2>
<p>The chestnut casts his flambeaux, and the flowers<br/>
Stream from the hawthorn on the wind away,<br/>
The doors clap to, the pane is blind with showers.<br/>
Pass me the can, lad; there's an end of May.<br/>
<br/>
There's one spoilt spring to scant our mortal lot,<br/>
One season ruined of our little store.<br/>
May will be fine next year as like as not:<br/>
Oh ay, but then we shall be twenty-four.<br/>
<br/>
We for a certainty are not the first<br/>
Have sat in taverns while the tempest hurled<br/>
Their hopeful plans to emptiness, and cursed<br/>
Whatever brute and blackguard made the world.<br/>
<br/>
It is in truth iniquity on high<br/>
To cheat our sentenced souls of aught they crave,<br/>
And mar the merriment as you and I<br/>
Fare on our long fool's-errand to the grave.<br/>
<br/>
Iniquity it is; but pass the can.<br/>
My lad, no pair of kings our mothers bore;<br/>
Our only portion is the estate of man:<br/>
We want the moon, but we shall get no more.<br/>
<br/>
If here to-day the cloud of thunder lours<br/>
To-morrow it will hie on far behests;<br/>
The flesh will grieve on other bones than ours<br/>
Soon, and the soul will mourn in other breasts.<br/>
<br/>
The troubles of our proud and angry dust<br/>
Are from eternity, and shall not fail.<br/>
Bear them we can, and if we can we must.<br/>
Shoulder the sky, my lad, and drink your ale.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0010" id="link2H_4_0010"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> X. </h2>
<p>Could man be drunk for ever<br/>
With liquor, love, or fights,<br/>
Lief should I rouse at morning<br/>
And lief lie down of nights.<br/>
<br/>
But men at whiles are sober<br/>
And think by fits and starts,<br/>
And if they think, they fasten<br/>
Their hands upon their hearts.<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> XI. </h2>
<p>Yonder see the morning blink:<br/>
The sun is up, and up must I,<br/>
To wash and dress and eat and drink<br/>
And look at things and talk and think<br/>
And work, and God knows why.<br/>
<br/>
Oh often have I washed and dressed<br/>
And what's to show for all my pain?<br/>
Let me lie abed and rest:<br/>
Ten thousand times I've done my best<br/>
And all's to do again.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0012" id="link2H_4_0012"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XII. </h2>
<p>The laws of God, the laws of man,<br/>
He may keep that will and can;<br/>
Not I: let God and man decree<br/>
Laws for themselves and not for me;<br/>
And if my ways are not as theirs<br/>
Let them mind their own affairs.<br/>
Their deeds I judge and much condemn,<br/>
Yet when did I make laws for them?<br/>
Please yourselves, say I, and they<br/>
Need only look the other way.<br/>
But no, they will not; they must still<br/>
Wrest their neighbour to their will,<br/>
And make me dance as they desire<br/>
With jail and gallows and hell-fire.<br/>
And how am I to face the odds<br/>
Of man's bedevilment and God's?<br/>
I, a stranger and afraid<br/>
In a world I never made.<br/>
They will be master, right or wrong;<br/>
Though both are foolish, both are strong,<br/>
And since, my soul, we cannot fly<br/>
To Saturn or Mercury,<br/>
Keep we must, if keep we can,<br/>
These foreign laws of God and man.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0013" id="link2H_4_0013"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XIII. THE DESERTER </h2>
<p>"What sound awakened me, I wonder,<br/>
For now 'tis dumb."<br/>
"Wheels on the road most like, or thunder:<br/>
Lie down; 'twas not the drum.:<br/>
<br/>
"Toil at sea and two in haven<br/>
And trouble far:<br/>
Fly, crow, away, and follow, raven,<br/>
And all that croaks for war."<br/>
<br/>
"Hark, I heard the bugle crying,<br/>
And where am I?<br/>
My friends are up and dressed and dying,<br/>
And I will dress and die."<br/>
<br/>
"Oh love is rare and trouble plenty<br/>
And carrion cheap,<br/>
And daylight dear at four-and-twenty:<br/>
Lie down again and sleep."<br/>
<br/>
"Reach me my belt and leave your prattle:<br/>
Your hour is gone;<br/>
But my day is the day of battle,<br/>
And that comes dawning on.<br/>
<br/>
"They mow the field of man in season:<br/>
Farewell, my fair,<br/>
And, call it truth or call it treason,<br/>
Farewell the vows that were."<br/>
<br/>
"Ay, false heart, forsake me lightly:<br/>
'Tis like the brave.<br/>
They find no bed to joy in rightly<br/>
Before they find the grave.<br/>
<br/>
"Their love is for their own undoing.<br/>
And east and west<br/>
They scour about the world a-wooing<br/>
The bullet in their breast.<br/>
<br/>
"Sail away the ocean over,<br/>
Oh sail away,<br/>
And lie there with your leaden lover<br/>
For ever and a day."<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> XIV. THE CULPRIT </h2>
<p>The night my father got me<br/>
His mind was not on me;<br/>
He did not plague his fancy<br/>
To muse if I should be<br/>
The son you see.<br/>
<br/>
The day my mother bore me<br/>
She was a fool and glad,<br/>
For all the pain I cost her,<br/>
That she had borne the lad<br/>
That borne she had.<br/>
<br/>
My mother and my father<br/>
Out of the light they lie;<br/>
The warrant would not find them,<br/>
And here 'tis only I<br/>
Shall hang so high.<br/>
<br/>
Oh let not man remember<br/>
The soul that God forgot,<br/>
But fetch the county kerchief<br/>
And noose me in the knot,<br/>
And I will rot.<br/>
<br/>
For so the game is ended<br/>
That should not have begun.<br/>
My father and my mother<br/>
They had a likely son,<br/>
And I have none.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0015" id="link2H_4_0015"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XV. EIGHT O'CLOCK </h2>
<p>He stood, and heard the steeple<br/>
Sprinkle the quarters on the morning town.<br/>
One, two, three, four, to market-place and people<br/>
It tossed them down.<br/>
<br/>
Strapped, noosed, nighing his hour,<br/>
He stood and counted them and cursed his luck;<br/>
And then the clock collected in the tower<br/>
Its strength, and struck.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0016" id="link2H_4_0016"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XVI. SPRING MORNING </h2>
<p>Star and coronal and bell<br/>
April underfoot renews,<br/>
And the hope of man as well<br/>
Flowers among the morning dews.<br/>
<br/>
Now the old come out to look,<br/>
Winter past and winter's pains.<br/>
How the sky in pool and brook<br/>
Glitters on the grassy plains.<br/>
<br/>
Easily the gentle air<br/>
Wafts the turning season on;<br/>
Things to comfort them are there,<br/>
Though 'tis true the best are gone.<br/>
<br/>
Now the scorned unlucky lad<br/>
Rousing from his pillow gnawn<br/>
Mans his heart and deep and glad<br/>
Drinks the valiant air of dawn.<br/>
<br/>
Half the night he longed to die,<br/>
Now are sown on hill and plain<br/>
Pleasures worth his while to try<br/>
Ere he longs to die again.<br/>
<br/>
Blue the sky from east to west<br/>
Arches, and the world is wide,<br/>
Though the girl he loves the best<br/>
Rouses from another's side.<br/></p>
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<br/>
<h2> XVII. ASTRONOMY </h2>
<p>The Wain upon the northern steep<br/>
Descends and lifts away.<br/>
Oh I will sit me down and weep<br/>
For bones in Africa.<br/>
<br/>
For pay and medals, name and rank,<br/>
Things that he has not found,<br/>
He hove the Cross to heaven and sank<br/>
The pole-star underground.<br/>
<br/>
And now he does not even see<br/>
Signs of the nadir roll<br/>
At night over the ground where he<br/>
Is buried with the pole.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0018" id="link2H_4_0018"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XVIII. </h2>
<p>The rain, it streams on stone and hillock,<br/>
The boot clings to the clay.<br/>
Since all is done that's due and right<br/>
Let's home; and now, my lad, good-night,<br/>
For I must turn away.<br/>
<br/>
Good-night, my lad, for nought's eternal;<br/>
No league of ours, for sure.<br/>
Tomorrow I shall miss you less,<br/>
And ache of heart and heaviness<br/>
Are things that time should cure.<br/>
<br/>
Over the hill the highway marches<br/>
And what's beyond is wide:<br/>
Oh soon enough will pine to nought<br/>
Remembrance and the faithful thought<br/>
That sits the grave beside.<br/>
<br/>
The skies, they are not always raining<br/>
Nor grey the twelvemonth through;<br/>
And I shall meet good days and mirth,<br/>
And range the lovely lands of earth<br/>
With friends no worse than you.<br/>
<br/>
But oh, my man, the house is fallen<br/>
That none can build again;<br/>
My man, how full of joy and woe<br/>
Your mother bore you years ago<br/>
To-night to lie in the rain.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0019" id="link2H_4_0019"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XIX. </h2>
<p>In midnights of November,<br/>
When Dead Man's Fair is nigh,<br/>
And danger in the valley,<br/>
And anger in the sky,<br/>
<br/>
Around the huddling homesteads<br/>
The leafless timber roars,<br/>
And the dead call the dying<br/>
And finger at the doors.<br/>
<br/>
Oh, yonder faltering fingers<br/>
Are hands I used to hold;<br/>
Their false companion drowses<br/>
And leaves them in the cold.<br/>
<br/>
Oh, to the bed of ocean,<br/>
To Africk and to Ind,<br/>
I will arise and follow<br/>
Along the rainy wind.<br/>
<br/>
The night goes out and under<br/>
With all its train forlorn;<br/>
Hues in the east assemble<br/>
And cocks crow up the morn.<br/>
<br/>
The living are the living<br/>
And dead the dead will stay,<br/>
And I will sort with comrades<br/>
That face the beam of day.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0020" id="link2H_4_0020"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XX. </h2>
<p>The night is freezing fast,<br/>
To-morrow comes December;<br/>
And winterfalls of old<br/>
Are with me from the past;<br/>
And chiefly I remember<br/>
How Dick would hate the cold.<br/>
<br/>
Fall, winter, fall; for he,<br/>
Prompt hand and headpiece clever,<br/>
Has woven a winter robe,<br/>
And made of earth and sea<br/>
His overcoat for ever,<br/>
And wears the turning globe.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0021" id="link2H_4_0021"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXI. </h2>
<p>The fairies break their dances<br/>
And leave the printed lawn,<br/>
And up from India glances<br/>
The silver sail of dawn.<br/>
<br/>
The candles burn their sockets,<br/>
The blinds let through the day,<br/>
The young man feels his pockets<br/>
And wonders what's to pay.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0022" id="link2H_4_0022"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXII. </h2>
<p>The sloe was lost in flower,<br/>
The April elm was dim;<br/>
That was the lover's hour,<br/>
The hour for lies and him.<br/>
<br/>
If thorns are all the bower,<br/>
If north winds freeze the fir,<br/>
Why, 'tis another's hour,<br/>
The hour for truth and her.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0023" id="link2H_4_0023"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXIII. </h2>
<p>In the morning, in the morning,<br/>
In the happy field of hay,<br/>
Oh they looked at one another<br/>
By the light of day.<br/>
<br/>
In the blue and silver morning<br/>
On the haycock as they lay,<br/>
Oh they looked at one another<br/>
And they looked away.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0024" id="link2H_4_0024"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXIV. EPITHALAMIUM </h2>
<p>He is here, Urania's son,<br/>
Hymen come from Helicon;<br/>
God that glads the lover's heart,<br/>
He is here to join and part.<br/>
So the groomsman quits your side<br/>
And the bridegroom seeks the bride:<br/>
Friend and comrade yield you o'er<br/>
To her that hardly loves you more.<br/>
<br/>
Now the sun his skyward beam<br/>
Has tilted from the Ocean stream.<br/>
Light the Indies, laggard sun:<br/>
Happy bridegroom, day is done,<br/>
And the star from OEta's steep<br/>
Calls to bed but not to sleep.<br/>
<br/>
Happy bridegroom, Hesper brings<br/>
All desired and timely things.<br/>
All whom morning sends to roam,<br/>
Hesper loves to lead them home.<br/>
Home return who him behold,<br/>
Child to mother, sheep to fold,<br/>
Bird to nest from wandering wide:<br/>
Happy bridegroom, seek your bride.<br/>
<br/>
Pour it out, the golden cup<br/>
Given and guarded, brimming up,<br/>
Safe through jostling markets borne<br/>
And the thicket of the thorn;<br/>
Folly spurned and danger past,<br/>
Pour it to the god at last.<br/>
<br/>
Now, to smother noise and light,<br/>
Is stolen abroad the wildering night,<br/>
And the blotting shades confuse<br/>
Path and meadow full of dews;<br/>
And the high heavens, that all control,<br/>
Turn in silence round the pole.<br/>
Catch the starry beams they shed<br/>
Prospering the marriage bed,<br/>
And breed the land that reared your prime<br/>
Sons to stay the rot of time.<br/>
All is quiet, no alarms;<br/>
Nothing fear of nightly harms.<br/>
Safe you sleep on guarded ground,<br/>
And in silent circle round<br/>
The thoughts of friends keep watch and ward,<br/>
Harnessed angels, hand on sword.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0025" id="link2H_4_0025"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXV. THE ORACLES </h2>
<p>'Tis mute, the word they went to hear on high Dodona mountain<br/>
When winds were in the oakenshaws and all the cauldrons tolled,<br/>
And mute's the midland navel-stone beside the singing fountain,<br/>
And echoes list to silence now where gods told lies of old.<br/>
<br/>
I took my question to the shrine that has not ceased from speaking,<br/>
The heart within, that tells the truth and tells it twice as plain;<br/>
And from the cave of oracles I heard the priestess shrieking<br/>
That she and I should surely die and never live again.<br/>
<br/>
Oh priestess, what you cry is clear, and sound good sense I think it;<br/>
But let the screaming echoes rest, and froth your mouth no more.<br/>
'Tis true there's better boose than brine, but he that drowns must drink it;<br/>
And oh, my lass, the news is news that men have heard before.<br/>
<br/>
The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;<br/>
Their fighters drink the rivers up, their shafts benight the air.<br/>
And he that stands will die for nought, and home there's no returning.<br/>
The Spartans on the sea-wet rock sat down and combed their hair.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0026" id="link2H_4_0026"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXVI. </h2>
<p>The half-moon westers low, my love,<br/>
And the wind brings up the rain;<br/>
And wide apart lie we, my love,<br/>
And seas between the twain.<br/>
<br/>
I know not if it rains, my love,<br/>
In the land where you do lie;<br/>
And oh, so sound you sleep, my love,<br/>
You know no more than I.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0027" id="link2H_4_0027"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXVII. </h2>
<p>The sigh that heaves the grasses<br/>
Whence thou wilt never rise<br/>
Is of the air that passes<br/>
And knows not if it sighs.<br/>
<br/>
The diamond tears adorning<br/>
Thy low mound on the lea,<br/>
Those are the tears of morning,<br/>
That weeps, but not for thee.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0028" id="link2H_4_0028"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXVIII. </h2>
<p>Now dreary dawns the eastern light,<br/>
And fall of eve is drear,<br/>
And cold the poor man lies at night,<br/>
And so goes out the year.<br/>
<br/>
Little is the luck I've had,<br/>
And oh, 'tis comfort small<br/>
To think that many another lad<br/>
Has had no luck at all.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0029" id="link2H_4_0029"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXIX. </h2>
<p>Wake not for the world-heard thunder<br/>
Nor the chime that earthquakes toll.<br/>
Star may plot in heaven with planet,<br/>
Lightning rive the rock of granite,<br/>
Tempest tread the oakwood under:<br/>
Fear not you for flesh nor soul.<br/>
Marching, fighting, victory past,<br/>
Stretch your limbs in peace at last.<br/>
<br/>
Stir not for the soldiers drilling<br/>
Nor the fever nothing cures:<br/>
Throb of drum and timbal's rattle<br/>
Call but man alive to battle,<br/>
And the fife with death-notes filling<br/>
Screams for blood but not for yours.<br/>
Times enough you bled your best;<br/>
Sleep on now, and take your rest.<br/>
<br/>
Sleep, my lad; the French are landed,<br/>
London's burning, Windsor's down;<br/>
Clasp your cloak of earth about you,<br/>
We must man the ditch without you,<br/>
March unled and fight short-handed,<br/>
Charge to fall and swim to drown.<br/>
Duty, friendship, bravery o'er,<br/>
Sleep away, lad; wake no more.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0030" id="link2H_4_0030"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXX. SINNER'S RUE </h2>
<p>I walked alone and thinking,<br/>
And faint the nightwind blew<br/>
And stirred on mounds at crossways<br/>
The flower of sinner's rue.<br/>
<br/>
Where the roads part they bury<br/>
Him that his own hand slays,<br/>
And so the weed of sorrow<br/>
Springs at the four cross ways.<br/>
<br/>
By night I plucked it hueless,<br/>
When morning broke 'twas blue:<br/>
Blue at my breast I fastened<br/>
The flower of sinner's rue.<br/>
<br/>
It seemed a herb of healing,<br/>
A balsam and a sign,<br/>
Flower of a heart whose trouble<br/>
Must have been worse than mine.<br/>
<br/>
Dead clay that did me kindness,<br/>
I can do none to you,<br/>
But only wear for breastknot<br/>
The flower of sinner's rue.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0031" id="link2H_4_0031"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXI. HELL'S GATE </h2>
<p>Onward led the road again<br/>
Through the sad uncoloured plain<br/>
Under twilight brooding dim,<br/>
And along the utmost rim<br/>
Wall and rampart risen to sight<br/>
Cast a shadow not of night,<br/>
And beyond them seemed to glow<br/>
Bonfires lighted long ago.<br/>
And my dark conductor broke<br/>
Silence at my side and spoke,<br/>
Saying, "You conjecture well:<br/>
Yonder is the gate of hell."<br/>
<br/>
Ill as yet the eye could see<br/>
The eternal masonry,<br/>
But beneath it on the dark<br/>
To and fro there stirred a spark.<br/>
And again the sombre guide<br/>
Knew my question, and replied:<br/>
"At hell gate the damned in turn<br/>
Pace for sentinel and burn."<br/>
<br/>
Dully at the leaden sky<br/>
Staring, and with idle eye<br/>
Measuring the listless plain,<br/>
I began to think again.<br/>
Many things I thought of then,<br/>
Battle, and the loves of men,<br/>
Cities entered, oceans crossed,<br/>
Knowledge gained and virtue lost,<br/>
Cureless folly done and said,<br/>
And the lovely way that led<br/>
To the slimepit and the mire<br/>
And the everlasting fire.<br/>
And against a smoulder dun<br/>
And a dawn without a sun<br/>
Did the nearing bastion loom,<br/>
And across the gate of gloom<br/>
Still one saw the sentry go,<br/>
Trim and burning, to and fro,<br/>
One for women to admire<br/>
In his finery of fire.<br/>
Something, as I watched him pace,<br/>
Minded me of time and place,<br/>
Soldiers of another corps<br/>
And a sentry known before.<br/>
<br/>
Ever darker hell on high<br/>
Reared its strength upon the sky,<br/>
And our footfall on the track<br/>
Fetched the daunting echo back.<br/>
But the soldier pacing still<br/>
The insuperable sill,<br/>
Nursing his tormented pride,<br/>
Turned his head to neither side,<br/>
Sunk into himself apart<br/>
And the hell-fire of his heart.<br/>
But against our entering in<br/>
From the drawbridge Death and Sin<br/>
Rose to render key and sword<br/>
To their father and their lord.<br/>
And the portress foul to see<br/>
Lifted up her eyes on me<br/>
Smiling, and I made reply:<br/>
"Met again, my lass," said I.<br/>
Then the sentry turned his head,<br/>
Looked, and knew me, and was Ned.<br/>
<br/>
Once he looked, and halted straight,<br/>
Set his back against the gate,<br/>
Caught his musket to his chin,<br/>
While the hive of hell within<br/>
Sent abroad a seething hum<br/>
As of towns whose king is come<br/>
Leading conquest home from far<br/>
And the captives of his war,<br/>
And the car of triumph waits,<br/>
And they open wide the gates.<br/>
But across the entry barred<br/>
Straddled the revolted guard,<br/>
Weaponed and accoutred well<br/>
From the arsenals of hell;<br/>
And beside him, sick and white,<br/>
Sin to left and Death to right<br/>
Turned a countenance of fear<br/>
On the flaming mutineer.<br/>
Over us the darkness bowed,<br/>
And the anger in the cloud<br/>
Clenched the lightning for the stroke;<br/>
But the traitor musket spoke.<br/>
<br/>
And the hollowness of hell<br/>
Sounded as its master fell,<br/>
And the mourning echo rolled<br/>
Ruin through his kingdom old.<br/>
Tyranny and terror flown<br/>
Left a pair of friends alone,<br/>
And beneath the nether sky<br/>
All that stirred was he and I.<br/>
<br/>
Silent, nothing found to say,<br/>
We began the backward way;<br/>
And the ebbing luster died<br/>
From the soldier at my side,<br/>
As in all his spruce attire<br/>
Failed the everlasting fire.<br/>
Midmost of the homeward track<br/>
Once we listened and looked back;<br/>
But the city, dusk and mute,<br/>
Slept, and there was no pursuit.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0032" id="link2H_4_0032"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXII. </h2>
<p>When I would muse in boyhood<br/>
The wild green woods among,<br/>
And nurse resolves and fancies<br/>
Because the world was young,<br/>
It was not foes to conquer,<br/>
Nor sweethearts to be kind,<br/>
But it was friends to die for<br/>
That I would seek and find.<br/>
<br/>
I sought them far and found them,<br/>
The sure, the straight, the brave,<br/>
The hearts I lost my own to,<br/>
The souls I could not save.<br/>
They braced their belts about them,<br/>
They crossed in ships the sea,<br/>
They sought and found six feet of ground,<br/>
And there they died for me.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0033" id="link2H_4_0033"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXIII. </h2>
<p>When the eye of day is shut,<br/>
And the stars deny their beams,<br/>
And about the forest hut<br/>
Blows the roaring wood of dreams,<br/>
<br/>
From deep clay, from desert rock,<br/>
From the sunk sands of the main,<br/>
Come not at my door to knock,<br/>
Hearts that loved me not again.<br/>
<br/>
Sleep, be still, turn to your rest<br/>
In the lands where you are laid;<br/>
In far lodgings east and west<br/>
Lie down on the beds you made.<br/>
<br/>
In gross marl, in blowing dust,<br/>
In the drowned ooze of the sea,<br/>
Where you would not, lie you must,<br/>
Lie you must, and not with me.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0034" id="link2H_4_0034"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXIV. </h2>
<p>THE FIRST OF MAY<br/></p>
<p>The orchards half the way<br/>
From home to Ludlow fair<br/>
Flowered on the first of May<br/>
In Mays when I was there;<br/>
And seen from stile or turning<br/>
The plume of smoke would show<br/>
Where fires were burning<br/>
That went out long ago.<br/>
<br/>
The plum broke forth in green,<br/>
The pear stood high and snowed,<br/>
My friends and I between<br/>
Would take the Ludlow road;<br/>
Dressed to the nines and drinking<br/>
And light in heart and limb,<br/>
And each chap thinking<br/>
The fair was held for him.<br/>
<br/>
Between the trees in flower<br/>
New friends at fairtime tread<br/>
The way where Ludlow tower<br/>
Stands planted on the dead.<br/>
Our thoughts, a long while after,<br/>
They think, our words they say;<br/>
Theirs now's the laughter,<br/>
The fair, the first of May.<br/>
<br/>
Ay, yonder lads are yet<br/>
The fools that we were then;<br/>
For oh, the sons we get<br/>
Are still the sons of men.<br/>
The sumless tale of sorrow<br/>
Is all unrolled in vain:<br/>
May comes to-morrow<br/>
And Ludlow fair again.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0035" id="link2H_4_0035"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXV. </h2>
<p>When first my way to fair I took<br/>
Few pence in purse had I,<br/>
And long I used to stand and look<br/>
At things I could not buy.<br/>
<br/>
Now times are altered: if I care<br/>
To buy a thing, I can;<br/>
The pence are here and here's the fair,<br/>
But where's the lost young man?<br/>
<br/>
—To think that two and two are four<br/>
And neither five nor three<br/>
The heart of man has long been sore<br/>
And long 'tis like to be.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0036" id="link2H_4_0036"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXVI. REVOLUTION </h2>
<p>West and away the wheels of darkness roll,<br/>
Day's beamy banner up the east is borne,<br/>
Spectres and fears, the nightmare and her foal,<br/>
Drown in the golden deluge of the morn.<br/>
<br/>
But over sea and continent from sight<br/>
Safe to the Indies has the earth conveyed<br/>
The vast and moon-eclipsing cone of night,<br/>
Her towering foolscap of eternal shade.<br/>
<br/>
See, in mid heaven the sun is mounted; hark,<br/>
The belfries tingle to the noonday chime.<br/>
'Tis silent, and the subterranean dark<br/>
Has crossed the nadir, and begins to climb.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0037" id="link2H_4_0037"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXVII. EPITAPH ON AN ARMY OF MERCENARIES </h2>
<p>These, in the day when heaven was falling,<br/>
The hour when earth's foundations fled,<br/>
Followed their mercenary calling<br/>
And took their wages and are dead.<br/>
<br/>
Their shoulders held the sky suspended;<br/>
They stood, and earth's foundations stay;<br/>
What God abandoned, these defended,<br/>
And saved the sum of things for pay.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0038" id="link2H_4_0038"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXVIII. </h2>
<p>Oh stay at home, my lad, and plough<br/>
The land and not the sea,<br/>
And leave the soldiers at their drill,<br/>
And all about the idle hill<br/>
Shepherd your sheep with me.<br/>
<br/>
Oh stay with company and mirth<br/>
And daylight and the air;<br/>
Too full already is the grave<br/>
Of fellows that were good and brave<br/>
And died because they were.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0039" id="link2H_4_0039"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XXXIX. </h2>
<p>When summer's end is nighing<br/>
And skies at evening cloud,<br/>
I muse on change and fortune<br/>
And all the feats I vowed<br/>
When I was young and proud.<br/>
<br/>
The weathercock at sunset<br/>
Would lose the slanted ray,<br/>
And I would climb the beacon<br/>
That looked to Wales away<br/>
And saw the last of day.<br/>
<br/>
From hill and cloud and heaven<br/>
The hues of evening died;<br/>
Night welled through lane and hollow<br/>
And hushed the countryside,<br/>
But I had youth and pride.<br/>
<br/>
And I with earth and nightfall<br/>
In converse high would stand,<br/>
Late, till the west was ashen<br/>
And darkness hard at hand,<br/>
And the eye lost the land.<br/>
<br/>
The year might age, and cloudy<br/>
The lessening day might close,<br/>
But air of other summers<br/>
Breathed from beyond the snows,<br/>
And I had hope of those.<br/>
<br/>
They came and were and are not<br/>
And come no more anew;<br/>
And all the years and seasons<br/>
That ever can ensue<br/>
Must now be worse and few.<br/>
<br/>
So here's an end of roaming<br/>
On eves when autumn nighs:<br/>
The ear too fondly listens<br/>
For summer's parting sighs,<br/>
And then the heart replies.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0040" id="link2H_4_0040"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XL. </h2>
<p>Tell me not here, it needs not saying,<br/>
What tune the enchantress plays<br/>
In aftermaths of soft September<br/>
Or under blanching mays,<br/>
For she and I were long acquainted<br/>
And I knew all her ways.<br/>
<br/>
On russet floors, by waters idle,<br/>
The pine lets fall its cone;<br/>
The cuckoo shouts all day at nothing<br/>
In leafy dells alone;<br/>
And traveler's joy beguiles in autumn<br/>
Hearts that have lost their own.<br/>
<br/>
On acres of the seeded grasses<br/>
The changing burnish heaves;<br/>
Or marshalled under moons of harvest<br/>
Stand still all night the sheaves;<br/>
Or beeches strip in storms for winter<br/>
And stain the wind with leaves.<br/>
<br/>
Possess, as I possessed a season,<br/>
The countries I resign,<br/>
Where over elmy plains the highway<br/>
Would mount the hills and shine,<br/>
And full of shade the pillared forest<br/>
Would murmur and be mine.<br/>
<br/>
For nature, heartless, witless nature,<br/>
Will neither care nor know<br/>
What stranger's feet may find the meadow<br/>
And trespass there and go,<br/>
Nor ask amid the dews of morning<br/>
If they are mine or no.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0041" id="link2H_4_0041"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> XLI. FANCY'S KNELL </h2>
<p>When lads were home from labour<br/>
At Abdon under Clee,<br/>
A man would call his neighbor<br/>
And both would send for me.<br/>
And where the light in lances<br/>
Across the mead was laid,<br/>
There to the dances<br/>
I fetched my flute and played.<br/>
<br/>
Ours were idle pleasures,<br/>
Yet oh, content we were,<br/>
The young to wind the measures,<br/>
The old to heed the air;<br/>
And I to lift with playing<br/>
From tree and tower and steep<br/>
The light delaying,<br/>
And flute the sun to sleep.<br/>
<br/>
The youth toward his fancy<br/>
Would turn his brow of tan,<br/>
And Tom would pair with Nancy<br/>
And Dick step off with Fan;<br/>
The girl would lift her glances<br/>
To his, and both be mute:<br/>
Well went the dances<br/>
At evening to the flute.<br/>
<br/>
Wenlock Edge was umbered,<br/>
And bright was Abdon Burf,<br/>
And warm between them slumbered<br/>
The smooth green miles of turf;<br/>
Until from grass and clover<br/>
The upshot beam would fade,<br/>
And England over<br/>
Advanced the lofty shade.<br/>
<br/>
The lofty shade advances,<br/>
I fetch my flute and play:<br/>
Come, lads, and learn the dances<br/>
And praise the tune to-day.<br/>
To-morrow, more's the pity,<br/>
Away we both must hie,<br/>
To air the ditty,<br/>
And to earth I.<br/></p>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
<p><br/></p>
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