<h2><SPAN name="chap09"></SPAN>Chapter IV.<br/> A Lady Of Little Faith</h2>
<p>A visitor looking on the scene of his conversation with the peasants and his
blessing them shed silent tears and wiped them away with her handkerchief. She
was a sentimental society lady of genuinely good disposition in many respects.
When the elder went up to her at last she met him enthusiastically.</p>
<p>“Ah, what I have been feeling, looking on at this touching
scene!...” She could not go on for emotion. “Oh, I understand the
people’s love for you. I love the people myself. I want to love them. And
who could help loving them, our splendid Russian people, so simple in their
greatness!”</p>
<p>“How is your daughter’s health? You wanted to talk to me
again?”</p>
<p>“Oh, I have been urgently begging for it, I have prayed for it! I was
ready to fall on my knees and kneel for three days at your windows until you
let me in. We have come, great healer, to express our ardent gratitude. You
have healed my Lise, healed her completely, merely by praying over her last
Thursday and laying your hands upon her. We have hastened here to kiss those
hands, to pour out our feelings and our homage.”</p>
<p>“What do you mean by healed? But she is still lying down in her
chair.”</p>
<p>“But her night fevers have entirely ceased ever since Thursday,”
said the lady with nervous haste. “And that’s not all. Her legs are
stronger. This morning she got up well; she had slept all night. Look at her
rosy cheeks, her bright eyes! She used to be always crying, but now she laughs
and is gay and happy. This morning she insisted on my letting her stand up, and
she stood up for a whole minute without any support. She wagers that in a
fortnight she’ll be dancing a quadrille. I’ve called in Doctor
Herzenstube. He shrugged his shoulders and said, ‘I am amazed; I can make
nothing of it.’ And would you have us not come here to disturb you, not
fly here to thank you? Lise, thank him—thank him!”</p>
<p>Lise’s pretty little laughing face became suddenly serious. She rose in
her chair as far as she could and, looking at the elder, clasped her hands
before him, but could not restrain herself and broke into laughter.</p>
<p>“It’s at him,” she said, pointing to Alyosha, with childish
vexation at herself for not being able to repress her mirth.</p>
<p>If any one had looked at Alyosha standing a step behind the elder, he would
have caught a quick flush crimsoning his cheeks in an instant. His eyes shone
and he looked down.</p>
<p>“She has a message for you, Alexey Fyodorovitch. How are you?” the
mother went on, holding out her exquisitely gloved hand to Alyosha.</p>
<p>The elder turned round and all at once looked attentively at Alyosha. The
latter went nearer to Lise and, smiling in a strangely awkward way, held out
his hand to her too. Lise assumed an important air.</p>
<p>“Katerina Ivanovna has sent you this through me.” She handed him a
little note. “She particularly begs you to go and see her as soon as
possible; that you will not fail her, but will be sure to come.”</p>
<p>“She asks me to go and see her? Me? What for?” Alyosha muttered in
great astonishment. His face at once looked anxious. “Oh, it’s all
to do with Dmitri Fyodorovitch and—what has happened lately,” the
mother explained hurriedly. “Katerina Ivanovna has made up her mind, but
she must see you about it.... Why, of course, I can’t say. But she wants
to see you at once. And you will go to her, of course. It is a Christian
duty.”</p>
<p>“I have only seen her once,” Alyosha protested with the same
perplexity.</p>
<p>“Oh, she is such a lofty, incomparable creature! If only for her
suffering.... Think what she has gone through, what she is enduring now! Think
what awaits her! It’s all terrible, terrible!”</p>
<p>“Very well, I will come,” Alyosha decided, after rapidly scanning
the brief, enigmatic note, which consisted of an urgent entreaty that he would
come, without any sort of explanation.</p>
<p>“Oh, how sweet and generous that would be of you!” cried Lise with
sudden animation. “I told mamma you’d be sure not to go. I said you
were saving your soul. How splendid you are! I’ve always thought you were
splendid. How glad I am to tell you so!”</p>
<p>“Lise!” said her mother impressively, though she smiled after she
had said it.</p>
<p>“You have quite forgotten us, Alexey Fyodorovitch,” she said;
“you never come to see us. Yet Lise has told me twice that she is never
happy except with you.”</p>
<p>Alyosha raised his downcast eyes and again flushed, and again smiled without
knowing why. But the elder was no longer watching him. He had begun talking to
a monk who, as mentioned before, had been awaiting his entrance by Lise’s
chair. He was evidently a monk of the humblest, that is of the peasant, class,
of a narrow outlook, but a true believer, and, in his own way, a stubborn one.
He announced that he had come from the far north, from Obdorsk, from Saint
Sylvester, and was a member of a poor monastery, consisting of only ten monks.
The elder gave him his blessing and invited him to come to his cell whenever he
liked.</p>
<p>“How can you presume to do such deeds?” the monk asked suddenly,
pointing solemnly and significantly at Lise. He was referring to her
“healing.”</p>
<p>“It’s too early, of course, to speak of that. Relief is not
complete cure, and may proceed from different causes. But if there has been any
healing, it is by no power but God’s will. It’s all from God. Visit
me, Father,” he added to the monk. “It’s not often I can see
visitors. I am ill, and I know that my days are numbered.”</p>
<p>“Oh, no, no! God will not take you from us. You will live a long, long
time yet,” cried the lady. “And in what way are you ill? You look
so well, so gay and happy.”</p>
<p>“I am extraordinarily better to‐day. But I know that it’s only for
a moment. I understand my disease now thoroughly. If I seem so happy to you,
you could never say anything that would please me so much. For men are made for
happiness, and any one who is completely happy has a right to say to himself,
‘I am doing God’s will on earth.’ All the righteous, all the
saints, all the holy martyrs were happy.”</p>
<p>“Oh, how you speak! What bold and lofty words!” cried the lady.
“You seem to pierce with your words. And yet—happiness,
happiness—where is it? Who can say of himself that he is happy? Oh, since
you have been so good as to let us see you once more to‐day, let me tell you
what I could not utter last time, what I dared not say, all I am suffering and
have been for so long! I am suffering! Forgive me! I am suffering!”</p>
<p>And in a rush of fervent feeling she clasped her hands before him.</p>
<p>“From what specially?”</p>
<p>“I suffer ... from lack of faith.”</p>
<p>“Lack of faith in God?”</p>
<p>“Oh, no, no! I dare not even think of that. But the future life—it
is such an enigma! And no one, no one can solve it. Listen! You are a healer,
you are deeply versed in the human soul, and of course I dare not expect you to
believe me entirely, but I assure you on my word of honor that I am not
speaking lightly now. The thought of the life beyond the grave distracts me to
anguish, to terror. And I don’t know to whom to appeal, and have not
dared to all my life. And now I am so bold as to ask you. Oh, God! What will
you think of me now?”</p>
<p>She clasped her hands.</p>
<p>“Don’t distress yourself about my opinion of you,” said the
elder. “I quite believe in the sincerity of your suffering.”</p>
<p>“Oh, how thankful I am to you! You see, I shut my eyes and ask myself if
every one has faith, where did it come from? And then they do say that it all
comes from terror at the menacing phenomena of nature, and that none of
it’s real. And I say to myself, ‘What if I’ve been believing
all my life, and when I come to die there’s nothing but the burdocks
growing on my grave?’ as I read in some author. It’s awful!
How—how can I get back my faith? But I only believed when I was a little
child, mechanically, without thinking of anything. How, how is one to prove it?
I have come now to lay my soul before you and to ask you about it. If I let
this chance slip, no one all my life will answer me. How can I prove it? How
can I convince myself? Oh, how unhappy I am! I stand and look about me and see
that scarcely any one else cares; no one troubles his head about it, and
I’m the only one who can’t stand it. It’s
deadly—deadly!”</p>
<p>“No doubt. But there’s no proving it, though you can be convinced
of it.”</p>
<p>“How?”</p>
<p>“By the experience of active love. Strive to love your neighbor actively
and indefatigably. In as far as you advance in love you will grow surer of the
reality of God and of the immortality of your soul. If you attain to perfect
self‐forgetfulness in the love of your neighbor, then you will believe without
doubt, and no doubt can possibly enter your soul. This has been tried. This is
certain.”</p>
<p>“In active love? There’s another question—and such a
question! You see, I so love humanity that—would you believe it?—I
often dream of forsaking all that I have, leaving Lise, and becoming a sister
of mercy. I close my eyes and think and dream, and at that moment I feel full
of strength to overcome all obstacles. No wounds, no festering sores could at
that moment frighten me. I would bind them up and wash them with my own hands.
I would nurse the afflicted. I would be ready to kiss such wounds.”</p>
<p>“It is much, and well that your mind is full of such dreams and not
others. Sometime, unawares, you may do a good deed in reality.”</p>
<p>“Yes. But could I endure such a life for long?” the lady went on
fervently, almost frantically. “That’s the chief
question—that’s my most agonizing question. I shut my eyes and ask
myself, ‘Would you persevere long on that path? And if the patient whose
wounds you are washing did not meet you with gratitude, but worried you with
his whims, without valuing or remarking your charitable services, began abusing
you and rudely commanding you, and complaining to the superior authorities of
you (which often happens when people are in great suffering)—what then?
Would you persevere in your love, or not?’ And do you know, I came with
horror to the conclusion that, if anything could dissipate my love to humanity,
it would be ingratitude. In short, I am a hired servant, I expect my payment at
once—that is, praise, and the repayment of love with love. Otherwise I am
incapable of loving any one.”</p>
<p>She was in a very paroxysm of self‐castigation, and, concluding, she looked
with defiant resolution at the elder.</p>
<p>“It’s just the same story as a doctor once told me,” observed
the elder. “He was a man getting on in years, and undoubtedly clever. He
spoke as frankly as you, though in jest, in bitter jest. ‘I love
humanity,’ he said, ‘but I wonder at myself. The more I love
humanity in general, the less I love man in particular. In my dreams,’ he
said, ‘I have often come to making enthusiastic schemes for the service
of humanity, and perhaps I might actually have faced crucifixion if it had been
suddenly necessary; and yet I am incapable of living in the same room with any
one for two days together, as I know by experience. As soon as any one is near
me, his personality disturbs my self‐complacency and restricts my freedom. In
twenty‐four hours I begin to hate the best of men: one because he’s too
long over his dinner; another because he has a cold and keeps on blowing his
nose. I become hostile to people the moment they come close to me. But it has
always happened that the more I detest men individually the more ardent becomes
my love for humanity.’ ”</p>
<p>“But what’s to be done? What can one do in such a case? Must one
despair?”</p>
<p>“No. It is enough that you are distressed at it. Do what you can, and it
will be reckoned unto you. Much is done already in you since you can so deeply
and sincerely know yourself. If you have been talking to me so sincerely,
simply to gain approbation for your frankness, as you did from me just now,
then of course you will not attain to anything in the achievement of real love;
it will all get no further than dreams, and your whole life will slip away like
a phantom. In that case you will naturally cease to think of the future life
too, and will of yourself grow calmer after a fashion in the end.”</p>
<p>“You have crushed me! Only now, as you speak, I understand that I was
really only seeking your approbation for my sincerity when I told you I could
not endure ingratitude. You have revealed me to myself. You have seen through
me and explained me to myself!”</p>
<p>“Are you speaking the truth? Well, now, after such a confession, I
believe that you are sincere and good at heart. If you do not attain happiness,
always remember that you are on the right road, and try not to leave it. Above
all, avoid falsehood, every kind of falsehood, especially falseness to
yourself. Watch over your own deceitfulness and look into it every hour, every
minute. Avoid being scornful, both to others and to yourself. What seems to you
bad within you will grow purer from the very fact of your observing it in
yourself. Avoid fear, too, though fear is only the consequence of every sort of
falsehood. Never be frightened at your own faint‐heartedness in attaining love.
Don’t be frightened overmuch even at your evil actions. I am sorry I can
say nothing more consoling to you, for love in action is a harsh and dreadful
thing compared with love in dreams. Love in dreams is greedy for immediate
action, rapidly performed and in the sight of all. Men will even give their
lives if only the ordeal does not last long but is soon over, with all looking
on and applauding as though on the stage. But active love is labor and
fortitude, and for some people too, perhaps, a complete science. But I predict
that just when you see with horror that in spite of all your efforts you are
getting farther from your goal instead of nearer to it—at that very
moment I predict that you will reach it and behold clearly the miraculous power
of the Lord who has been all the time loving and mysteriously guiding you.
Forgive me for not being able to stay longer with you. They are waiting for me.
Good‐by.”</p>
<p>The lady was weeping.</p>
<p>“Lise, Lise! Bless her—bless her!” she cried, starting up
suddenly.</p>
<p>“She does not deserve to be loved. I have seen her naughtiness all
along,” the elder said jestingly. “Why have you been laughing at
Alexey?”</p>
<p>Lise had in fact been occupied in mocking at him all the time. She had noticed
before that Alyosha was shy and tried not to look at her, and she found this
extremely amusing. She waited intently to catch his eye. Alyosha, unable to
endure her persistent stare, was irresistibly and suddenly drawn to glance at
her, and at once she smiled triumphantly in his face. Alyosha was even more
disconcerted and vexed. At last he turned away from her altogether and hid
behind the elder’s back. After a few minutes, drawn by the same
irresistible force, he turned again to see whether he was being looked at or
not, and found Lise almost hanging out of her chair to peep sideways at him,
eagerly waiting for him to look. Catching his eye, she laughed so that the
elder could not help saying, “Why do you make fun of him like that,
naughty girl?”</p>
<p>Lise suddenly and quite unexpectedly blushed. Her eyes flashed and her face
became quite serious. She began speaking quickly and nervously in a warm and
resentful voice:</p>
<p>“Why has he forgotten everything, then? He used to carry me about when I
was little. We used to play together. He used to come to teach me to read, do
you know. Two years ago, when he went away, he said that he would never forget
me, that we were friends for ever, for ever, for ever! And now he’s
afraid of me all at once. Am I going to eat him? Why doesn’t he want to
come near me? Why doesn’t he talk? Why won’t he come and see us?
It’s not that you won’t let him. We know that he goes everywhere.
It’s not good manners for me to invite him. He ought to have thought of
it first, if he hasn’t forgotten me. No, now he’s saving his soul!
Why have you put that long gown on him? If he runs he’ll fall.”</p>
<p>And suddenly she hid her face in her hand and went off into irresistible,
prolonged, nervous, inaudible laughter. The elder listened to her with a smile,
and blessed her tenderly. As she kissed his hand she suddenly pressed it to her
eyes and began crying.</p>
<p>“Don’t be angry with me. I’m silly and good for nothing ...
and perhaps Alyosha’s right, quite right, in not wanting to come and see
such a ridiculous girl.”</p>
<p>“I will certainly send him,” said the elder.</p>
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