<h1><SPAN name="ch_03"></SPAN>III</h1>
<h2>A Three-Years Engagement</h2>
<p>’What a need there is for effort and energy;
or real religion and common sense!’–<i>Mrs</i>.
<i>Booth</i>.</p>
<p>One Sunday, when Catherine and her mother went to
the Meeting as usual, they found a ‘Special’
there, taking the services. He was quite different
from the other Specials, and Catherine could not help
noticing him with extra interest. He spoke to the
people’s hearts, and was not so much occupied
in preaching a good sermon as in getting some one converted.
But he did preach a very good sermon for all that,
and chose this verse as his text–’This is indeed
the Christ, the Saviour of the world.’</p>
<p>A few days later Catherine and her mother were spending
the evening with a friend, when the very same preacher
came in, and was introduced to them as the Rev. William
Booth.</p>
<p>Catherine knew they had one subject in common–love
for souls; but before the evening ended she discovered
that the young minister was quite as earnest as she
was herself in fighting the Drink curse and all that
was connected with it.</p>
<p>A few Sundays later Mr. Booth preached again in the
same building, this time as the minister, or, as we
should say, ‘Officer in charge,’ and no
longer as a Special. And now you will guess that the
two often met, and that, because they had so many
interests in common, they soon learned to know each
other well, till respect grew into friendship, and
friendship into love.</p>
<p>Catherine was at this time twenty-two years old, and
Mr. Booth was three months younger; but, though you
would have said they were old enough to know their
own minds, they did nothing hastily, and would enter
into no engagement till they were quite sure of God’s
Will in the matter.</p>
<p>Had Catherine ever before thought of the day when
she would get married? you, perhaps, ask. Oh, yes,
indeed, and when but a girl of sixteen–directly,
in fact, after she was saved–she settled in her own
heart what sort of a man her future husband must be.
First, she decided, he must be truly converted, and
a total abstainer, not to please her, but from his
own choice. Then he must be a man of sense, or she
could never respect him; and, if they were to be happy,
they must feel and think alike on all important matters.</p>
<p>Ah, if our women-Soldiers and Cadets to-day would
but follow our Army Mother’s example, there
would be fewer unhappy marriages and wrecked lives!</p>
<p>But in her secret heart Catherine had also, girl-like,
some ideas about the sort of man she would like to
marry, if she might choose. He should be a minister–that
was the nearest she could get to an Officer in those
days; William was a name she particularly liked, and–if
only he might be tall and dark! If you had been there
when Katie Mumford first listened to his preaching
you would have seen that he was ‘tall and dark’
indeed.</p>
<p>But though William Booth loved Catherine with a deep
and holy love, which increased each time they met,
yet he was very poor, and he wondered if he ought,
under the circumstances, to ask her to share his lot.
He wrote a letter to her, telling her how perplexed
and troubled he was, and her answer shows us that,
right from the very earliest days, before they were
even engaged, her one desire was that his soul should
prosper.</p>
<p>‘My dear friend,’ she begins ... ’The
thought that I should cause you any suffering or increase
your perplexity is almost unbearable. I am tempted
to wish that we had never seen each other. Do try to
forget me, as far as the remembrance would injure
your usefulness or spoil your peace. If I have no
alternative but to oppose the Will of God, or trample
on the desolations of my own heart, <i>my choice
is made</i>. “Thy will be done” is
my constant cry. I care not for myself; but Oh, if
I cause you to err, I shall never be happy again.’</p>
<p>It was not the fear of poverty that frightened her,
for a few days later she says:–</p>
<p>’I fear you did not fully understand my difficulty.
It was not circumstances. I thought I had assured
you that a bright prospect would not allure me, nor
a dark one affright me, if only we are <i>one in
heart</i>.</p>
<p>My only reason for wishing to defer the engagement
was that <i>you</i> might feel satisfied in your
mind that the step is right.... If you are convinced
on this point, let circumstances go, and let us be
one, come what may.’</p>
<p>This is exactly what they did, and after meeting,
and together consecrating their lives to God, they
solemnly pledged themselves to each other.</p>
<p>And now began a three-years’ engagement, in
which, though often for long months at a time they
never met, they remained true to each other and to
God, in thought and word and deed.</p>
<p>Many of the beautiful letters that our Army Mother
wrote to The General at this time, I am glad to tell
you, have been kept, and we will look together at
some of the ways in which she tried to help and cheer
him.</p>
<p>In the first letter after their engagement she ends
with these words:–</p>
<p>’The more you lead me up to Christ in all things,
the more highly shall I esteem you; and if it be possible
to love you more than I do now, the more shall I love
you. You are always present in my thoughts.’</p>
<p>Now you must not think that, even in these early days,
our General had a very easy life. He was often much
perplexed and troubled, longing above all to do God’s
Will for the Salvation of the people, and yet not quite
sure what that Will was. At these times Catherine was
of untold help to him.</p>
<p>Once he was very unsettled–not certain whether he
should remain away in the North of England, or accept
a place in London, where the two could often meet.
Most girls would have said, ’Oh, come, then we
shall be near to each other’; but you will see
that her advice to him is just as suitable for you
when you are not certain of your duty–that she does
not consider her own feelings at all.</p>
<p>‘I wish,’ she writes, ’you prayed
more and talked less about the matter. Try it, and
be determined to get clear and settled views as to
your course. Leave your heart before God, and get
satisfied in His sight, and then do it, be it what
it may. I cannot bear the idea of your being unhappy.
Pray do in this as you feel in your soul it will be
right. My conscience is no standard for yours.’</p>
<p>Then she adds, lower down:–</p>
<p>’Oh, if you come to London, let us be determined
to reap a blessed harvest. Let our fellowship be sanctified
to our souls’ everlasting good. My mind is made
up to do my part towards it. I hope to be firm as a
rock on some points. The Lord help me. We must aim
to improve each other’s mind and character.
Let us pray for grace to do it in the best way and
to the fullest extent possible.’</p>
<p>‘Anyway,’ she says, a day or two later–and
ever remember her words when outside things try and
distress you–’don’t let the controversy
hurt your soul. Live near to God by prayer.... You
believe He answers prayer. Then take courage. Just
fall down at His feet, and open your very soul before
Him, and throw yourself right into His arms. Tell Him
that if you are wrong you only wait to be set right,
and, be the path rough or smooth, you will walk in
it.</p>
<p>’Oh, you must live close to God! If you are
a greater distance from Him than you were, just stop
the whirl of outward things, or rather leave it, and
shut yourself up with Him till all is clear and bright
upwards. Do, there’s a dear. Oh, how much we
lose by not coming to the point. Now, at once, realize
your union with Christ, and trust Him to lead you through
this perplexity. Bless you. Excuse this advice. I am
anxious for your soul. Look up. If God hears my prayers,
He must guide you–He will guide you.’</p>
<p>In these early days our General was tempted, as some
of us are tempted to-day, to feel nervous and shy
when talking before large crowds, and where the people
were better dressed and better off than usual. He wrote
his feelings to Catherine, and she sends him back her
wise advice and help. ‘I am sorry for this,’
she says, ’and am persuaded it is the fear of
man which shackles you. Do not give place to this feeling.
Remember you are <i>the</i> Lord’s servant,
and if you are a faithful one it will be a small matter
with you to be judged of man’s judgment. Let
nothing be wanting beforehand to make what you say
helpful, but when you are before the people try to
think only of your own responsibility to Him who hath
sent you.’</p>
<p>Again, later, she writes:–</p>
<p>’Try and cast off the fear of man. Fix your
eyes simply on the glory of God, and care not for
frown or praise of man. Rest not till your soul is
fully alive to God.’ How truly she herself carried
this out in her own Meetings you will hear later on.</p>
<p>Miss Mumford was very anxious that The General should
improve himself with plenty of hard work. She saw
what he might become, and she also knew that unless
he did <i>his</i> part all those wonderful powers
which God had lent to him would be thrown away.</p>
<p>‘Do assure me,’ she writes, ’my
own dear William, that no want of energy or effort
on your part shall hinder the improvement of those
talents God has given you.’</p>
<p>So that, with his constant travelling and preaching,
he might get time to read and think and learn, she
suggested a little plan to him in his billets.</p>
<p>‘Could you not,’ she says, ’provide
yourself with a small leather bag or case, large enough
to hold your Bible and any other book you might require–pens,
ink, paper and a candle? And, presuming that you generally
have a room to yourself, could you not rise by six
o’clock every morning, and convert your bedroom
into a study till breakfast time?... I hope, my dearest
love, you will consider this plan, and keep to it,
if possible, as a general practice. Don’t let
little difficulties prevent your carrying it out.’</p>
<p>You must remember that at this time neither Catherine
nor Mr. Booth ever dreamed of the wonderful work they
were to be called to do. He was then preaching and
getting souls saved, mostly in country places, and
had many a ‘hard go,’ but <i>that</i>
was no reason why he should not improve.</p>
<p>Did The General like this advice and counsel? Or did
he feel, as some men do to-day, that women cannot
judge nor understand such things?</p>
<p>Ah! he was wise, and only too glad to have all the
help that Catherine could give him. In fact, he often
wrote begging her to help him more. The outlines for
addresses which she sent him weekly he valued and used,
as this letter shows:–</p>
<p>‘I have,’ he writes, ’just taken
hold of that sketch you sent me on “Be not deceived,”
and am about to make a full sermon on it. I like it
much. It is admirable.</p>
<p>’I want a sermon on the Flood, one on Jonah,
and one on the Judgment. Send me some bare thoughts,
some clear, startling outlines. We must have that
kind of truth which will move sinners.’</p>
<p>But if Catherine Mumford was anxious about the mind
and work of her future husband, much more was she
anxious about his soul. To her, there could be no
true love without faithfulness, and where she felt
it necessary, she cautioned him in the truest and
tenderest way:–</p>
<p>‘You have special need,’ she writes, ’for
watchfulness and for much private intercourse with
God.</p>
<p>’My dearest love, beware how you indulge that
dangerous element of character, ambition. Misdirected,
it will be everlasting ruin to yourself, and perhaps
to me also. Oh, my love, let nothing earthly excite
it; let not the wish to be great fire it. Fix it on
the Throne of the Eternal, and let it find the realization
of its loftiest aspirations in the promotion of His
glory, and it shall be consummated with the richest
enjoyments and brightest glories of God’s own
Heaven.’</p>
<p>You wonder, perhaps, if Catherine ever wrote ‘love
letters,’ as we call them. She never wrote the
foolish and sentimental letters which say a great
deal, and mean very little; but she was able to put
her great love into words strong, intense, and full
of tenderness.</p>
<p>‘Do I remember?’ she asks in one letter.
’Yes, I remember all–all that has bound us
together. All the bright and happy, as well as the
clouded and sorrowful times of our fellowship. Nothing
relating to you can time or place erase from my memory.
Your words, your looks, your actions, even the most
trivial and incidental, come up before me as fresh
as life. If I meet a child called William, I am more
interested in him than in any other. Bless you. Keep
your spirits up, and hope much for the future. God
lives and loves us, and we shall be one in Him, loving
each other as Christ loved us.’</p>
<p>William Booth and Catherine Mumford were married in
London, on June 15, 1855; and here are a few lines
from the last letter she wrote to him before the engagement
was ended, and the long thirty-five years of happy
married life began:–</p>
<p>’I long to see you. Your letters do not satisfy
the yearnings of my heart. Perhaps they ought to.
I wish it were differently constituted. I might be
much happier. But it <i>will</i> be extravagant
and enthusiastic in spite of all my schooling. If
I ever get to Heaven, what rapture shall I know! No,
there is no fear of our loving each other too much.
How can we love each other more than Christ has loved
us? And this is the standard He has given us. What
a precious thing is the religion of Jesus! It makes
our first duties our highest happiness. It has the
promise of the life that now is, as well as of that
which is to come. We will spend all our energies in
trying to persuade men to receive and practise it.’</p>
<p>How wonderfully she carried this intention into practice,
and, together with The General, lived every moment
‘publishing the Sinner’s Friend,’
you shall read later on.</p>
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