<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1 id="id00009" style="margin-top: 5em">A RED WALLFLOWER</h1>
<h3 id="id00010" style="margin-top: 3em">BY SUSAN WARNER</h3>
<h3 id="id00012" style="margin-top: 3em">NOTE TO THE READER.</h3>
<p id="id00013" style="margin-top: 2em">The story following is again in its whole chain of skeleton facts a
true story. I beg to observe, in particular, that the denominational
feeling described in both families, with the ways it showed itself, is
part of the truth of the story, and no invention of mine.</p>
<h4 id="id00014" style="margin-top: 2em">S. W.</h4>
<p id="id00015" style="margin-top: 2em">MARTLAER'S ROCK, June 25, 1884.</p>
<h2 id="id00020" style="margin-top: 4em">CHAPTER I.</h2>
<h5 id="id00021">
<i>AFTER DANDELIONS</i>.</h5>
<p id="id00022" style="margin-top: 2em">It is now a good many years ago that an English family came over from
the old country and established itself in one of the small villages
that are scattered along the shore of Connecticut. Why they came was
not clearly understood, neither was it at all to be gathered from their
way of life or business. Business properly they had none; and their way
of life seemed one of placid contentment and unenterprising domestic
pleasure. The head of the family was a retired army officer, now past
the prime of his years; tall, thin, grey, and grave; but a gentleman
through and through. Everybody liked Colonel Gainsborough, although
nobody could account for a man of his age leading what seemed such a
profitless life. He was doing really nothing; staying at home with his
wife and his books. Why had he come to Connecticut at all? If he lived
for pleasure, surely his own country would have been a better place to
seek it. Nobody could solve this riddle. That Colonel Gainsborough had
anything to be ashamed of, or anything to be afraid of, entered
nobody's head for a moment. Fear or shame were unknown to that grave,
calm, refined face. The whisper got about, how, it is impossible to
say, that his leaving home had been occasioned by a disagreement with
his relations. It might be so. No one could ask him, and the colonel
never volunteered to still curiosity on the subject.</p>
<p id="id00023">The family was small. Only a wife and one little girl came with the
colonel to America; and they were attended by only two old retainers, a
man and a woman. They hired no other servants after their arrival,
which, however, struck nobody as an admission of scantness of means.
According to the views and habits of the countryside, two people were
quite enough to look after three; the man outside and the woman inside
the house. Christopher Bounder took care of the garden and the cow, and
cut and made the hay from one or two little fields. And Mrs. Barker,
his sister, was a very capable woman indeed, and quite equal to the
combined duties of housekeeper, cook, lady's maid, and housemaid, which
she fulfilled to everybody's satisfaction, including her own. However,
after two or three years in Seaforth these duties were somewhat
lessened; the duties of Mrs. Barker's hands, that is, for her head had
more to do. Mrs. Gainsborough, who had been delicate and failing for
some time, at last died, leaving an almost inconsolable husband and
daughter behind her. I might with truth say quite inconsolable; for at
the time I speak of, a year later than Mrs. Gainsborough's death,
certainly comfort had come to neither father nor daughter.</p>
<p id="id00024">It was one morning in spring-time. Mrs. Barker stood at the door of her
kitchen, and called to her brother to come in to breakfast. Christopher
slowly obeyed the summons, leaving his spade stuck upright in the bed
he was digging, and casting loving looks as he came at the budding
gooseberry bushes. He was a typical Englishman; ruddy, fair-skinned,
blue-eyed, of very solid build, and showing the national tendency to
flesh. He was a handsome man, and not without a sufficiency of
self-consciousness, both as regarding that and other things. Mrs.
Barker was a contrast; for she was very plain, some years older than
her brother, and of rather spare habit though large frame. Both faces
showed sense, and the manner of both indicated that they knew their own
minds.</p>
<p id="id00025">'Season's late,' observed Mrs. Barker, as she stepped back from the
door and lifted her coffee-pot on the table.</p>
<p id="id00026">'Uncommon late,' answered her brother. 'Buds on them gooseberry bushes
only just showin' green. Now everything will be coming all together in
a heap in two weeks more. That's the way o' this blessed climate! And
then when everything's started, maybe a frost will come and slap down
on us.'</p>
<p id="id00027">'Peas in?'</p>
<p id="id00028">'Peas in a fortnight ago. They'll be showin' their heads just now.'</p>
<p id="id00029">'Christopher, can you get me some greens to day?'</p>
<p id="id00030">'Greens for what?'</p>
<p id="id00031">'Why, for dinner. Master likes a bit o' boiled beef now and again,
which he used to, anyway; and I thought greens is kind o' seasonable at
this time o' year, and I'd try him with 'em. But la! he don't care no
more what he eats.'</p>
<p id="id00032">'How is the old gentleman?'</p>
<p id="id00033">'Doin' his best to kill hisself, I should say.'</p>
<p id="id00034">'Looks like it,' said Christopher, going on with a good breakfast the
while in a business manner. 'When a man don't care no more what he
eats, the next thing'll be that he'll stop it; and then there's only
one thing more he will do.'</p>
<p id="id00035">'What's that?'</p>
<p id="id00036">'Die, to be sure!'</p>
<p id="id00037">'He ain't dyin' yet,' said Mrs. Barker thoughtfully, 'but he ain't
doin' the best he can wi's life, for certain. Can ye get me some
greens, Christopher?'</p>
<p id="id00038">'Nothing in <i>my</i> department. I can take a knife and a basket and find
you some dandelions.'</p>
<p id="id00039">'Will ye go fur to find 'em?'</p>
<p id="id00040">'No furder'n I can help, you may make your affidavit, with all there is
to do in the garden yet. What's about it?'</p>
<p id="id00041">'If you're goin' a walk, I'd let Missie go along. She don't get no
chance for no diversion whatsomever when young Mr. Dallas don't come
along. She just mopes, she do; and it's on my mind, and master he don't
see it. I wish he would.'</p>
<p id="id00042">'The little one does wear an uncommon solemn countenance,' said the
gardener, who was in his way quite an educated man, and used language
above his station.</p>
<p id="id00043">'It do vex me,' repeated the housekeeper.</p>
<p id="id00044">'But young Mr. Dallas comes along pretty often. If Miss Esther was a
little older, now, we should see no more of her solemnity. What 'ud
master say to that?'</p>
<p id="id00045">'It's good things is as they be, and we've no need to ask. I don't want
no more complications, for my part. It's hard enough to manage as it
is.'</p>
<p id="id00046">'But things won't stay as they be,' said the gardener, with a twinkle
of his shrewd blue eye as he looked at his sister. 'Do you expect they
will, Sarah? Miss Esther's growin' up fast, and she'll be an uncommon
handsome girl too. Do you know that?'</p>
<p id="id00047">'I shouldn't say she was what you'd go fur to call handsome,' returned
the housekeeper.</p>
<p id="id00048">'I doubt you haven't an eye for beauty. Perhaps one ought to have a bit
of it oneself to be able to see it in others.'</p>
<p id="id00049">'Well I haven't it,' said Mrs. Barker; 'and I never set up to have it.
And I allays thought rosy cheeks went with beauty; and Missie has no
more colour in her cheeks, poor child, than well—than I have myself.'</p>
<p id="id00050">'She's got two eyes, though.'</p>
<p id="id00051">'Who hasn't got two eyes?' said the other scornfully.</p>
<p id="id00052">'Just the folks that haven't an eye,' said the gardener, with another
twinkle of his own. 'But I tell you, there ain't two such eyes as Miss
Esther's between here and Boston. Look out; other folk will find it out
soon if you don't. There ain't but three years between twelve and
fifteen; and then it don't take but two more to make seventeen.'</p>
<p id="id00053">'Three and two's five, though,' said Mrs. Barker; 'and five years is a
long time. And Miss Esther ain't twelve yet, neither. Then when'll ye
be goin' after the greens, Christopher?'</p>
<p id="id00054">'It'll be a bit yet. I'll let you know.'</p>
<p id="id00055">The fair spring morning was an hour or two farther on its way,
accordingly, when the gardener and the little girl set out on their
quest after greens. Yet it was still early, for the kitchen breakfast
was had betimes. The gardener carried a basket, and Esther too did the
like; in hers there was a small trowel, for 'she might find something,'
she said. Esther always said that, although hitherto her 'findings' had
amounted to nothing of any account; unless, indeed, I correct that, and
say, in any eyes but her own. For in Esther's eyes every insignificant
growth of the woods or the fields had a value and a charm
inexpressible. Nothing was 'common' to her, and hardly anything that
grew was relegated to the despised community of 'weeds.'</p>
<p id="id00056">'What are you going for now, Christopher?' she asked as they trudged on
together.</p>
<p id="id00057">'Well, miss, my old woman there has sent me for some greens. She has a
wild tooth for greens, she has,' he added, half to himself.</p>
<p id="id00058">'What sort of greens can you get?'</p>
<p id="id00059">'There's various sorts to be had, Miss Esther; a great variety of the
herbs of the field are good for eating, at the different times o' the
year; even here in this country; and I do suppose there ain't a poorer
on the face o' the earth!'</p>
<p id="id00060">'Than <i>this</i> country? than Seaforth? O Christopher!'</p>
<p id="id00061">'Well, m'm, it beats all <i>I</i> ever knew for poorness. You should see
England once, Miss Esther! That's the place for gardens; and the fields
is allays green; and the flowers do be beautiful; and when the sun
<i>shines</i>, it shines; here it burns.'</p>
<p id="id00062">'Not to-day,' said Esther gleefully. 'How nice it is!'</p>
<p id="id00063">She might say so, for if the spring is rough in New England, and there
is no denying it, there do nevertheless come days of bewitching,
entrancing, delicious beauty, in the midst of the rest. Days when the
air and sky and sunlight are in a kind of poise of delight, and earth
beneath them, is, as it were, still with pleasure. I suppose the spring
may be more glorious in other lands,—more positively glorious; whether
relatively, I do not know. With such contrasts before and behind
them,—contrasts of raw, chill air, and rough, cutting winds, with
skies of grey and gloom,—one of these perfect days of a lost Paradise
stands in a singular setting. It was such a day when Esther and
Christopher went after dandelions. Still, balmy air, a tender sky
slightly veiled with spring mistiness, light and warmth so gentle that
they were a blessing to a weary brain, yet so abundant that every bud
and leaf and plant and flower was unfolding and out-springing and
stretching upward and dispensing abroad all it had of sweetness. The
air was filled with sweetness; not the heavy odours of the blossoms of
summer, or the South, but a more delicate and searching fragrance from
resinous buds and freshly-opened tree flowers and the young green of
the shooting leaf. I don't know where spring gets it all, but she does
fling abroad her handfuls of perfume such as summer has no skill to
concoct, or perhaps she lacks the material. Esther drew in deep breaths
for the mere pleasure of breathing, and looked on all the world of
nature before her with an eye of quiet but intense content.</p>
<p id="id00064">Christopher had been quite right in his hint about Esther's eyes. They
were of uncommon character. Thoughtful, grave, beautiful eyes; large,
and fine in contour and colour; too grave for the girl's years. But
Esther had lived all her life so far almost exclusively with grown
people, and very sober grown people too; for her mother's last years
had been dulled with sickness, and her father's with care, even if he
had not been—which he was—of a taciturn and sombre deportment in the
best of times. And this last year past had been one heavy with
mourning. So it was no wonder if the little girl's face showed undue
thoughtfulness, and a shade of melancholy all premature. And
Christopher was honestly glad to see the melancholy at least vanish
under the influence of the open earth and sky. The thoughtfulness, he
hoped, would go too some day.</p>
<p id="id00065">The walk in itself offered nothing remarkable. Fields where the grass
was very green and fast growing; other fields that were rocky and
broken, and good for little except the sheep, and sometimes rose into
bare ridges and heights where spare savins were mingled with a variety
of deciduous trees; such was the ground the two went over this morning.
This morning, however, glorified everything; the fields looked soft,
the moss and lichens on the rocks were moist and fresh coloured, grey
and green and brown; the buds and young leafage of the trees were of
every lovely hue and shade that young vegetation can take; and here and
there Esther found a wild flower. When she found one, it was very apt
to be taken up by the roots with her little trowel, and bestowed in her
basket for careful transport home; and on the so endangered beauties in
her basket Esther looked down from time to time with fond and delighted
eyes.</p>
<p id="id00066">'Are you going for cresses, Christopher?'</p>
<p id="id00067">'No, Miss Esther, not at this time. Sarah has set her mind that she
must have boiled greens for dinner; and her will must be done. And here
is the article—not boiled yet, however.'</p>
<p id="id00068">He stopped and stooped, and with a sharp knife cut a bunch of
stout-looking leaves growing in the grass; then made a step to another
bunch, a yard off, and then to another.</p>
<p id="id00069">'What are they, Christopher?'</p>
<p id="id00070">'Just dandelions, Miss Esther. <i>Leontodon taraxacum</i>.'</p>
<p id="id00071">'Dandelions! But the flowers are not out yet.'</p>
<p id="id00072">'No, Miss Esther. If they was out, Sarah might whistle for her greens.'</p>
<p id="id00073">'Why? You could tell better where they are.'</p>
<p id="id00074">'They wouldn't be worth the finding, though.'</p>
<p id="id00075">Christopher went on busily cutting. He did not seem to need the yellow
blossoms to guide him.</p>
<p id="id00076">'How can you be sure, Christopher, that you are always getting the
right ones?'</p>
<p id="id00077">'Know the look o' their faces, Miss Esther.'</p>
<p id="id00078">'The <i>flowers</i> are their faces,' said the little girl.</p>
<p id="id00079">Christopher laughed a little. 'Then what are the leaves?' said he.</p>
<p id="id00080">'I don't know. The whole of them together show the <i>form</i> of the plant.'</p>
<p id="id00081">'Well, Miss Esther, wouldn't you know your father, the colonel, as far
off as you could see him, just by his figger?'</p>
<p id="id00082">'But I know papa so well.'</p>
<p id="id00083">'Not better than I know the <i>Leontodon</i>. See, Miss Esther, look at
these runcinate leaves.'</p>
<p id="id00084">'Runcinate?'</p>
<p id="id00085">'Toothed-pinnatifid. That's what it gets its name from; lion's tooth.
<i>Leontodon</i> comes from two Greek words which mean a lion and a tooth.
See—there ain't another leaf like that in the hull meadow.'</p>
<p id="id00086">'There are a great many kinds of leaves!' said Esther musingly.</p>
<p id="id00087">'Like men's human figgers,' said the gardener sagely. 'Ain't no two on
'em just alike.'</p>
<p id="id00088">Talking and cutting, they had crossed the meadow and came to a rocky
height which rose at one side of it; such as one is never very far from
in New England. Here there were no dandelions, but Esther eagerly
sought for something more ornamental. And she found it. With
exclamations of deep delight she endeavoured to dig up a root of
bloodroot which lifted its most delicate and dainty blossom a few
inches above the dead leaves and moss with which the ground under the
trees was thickly covered. Christopher came to her help.</p>
<p id="id00089">'What are you goin' to do with this now, Miss Esther?'</p>
<p id="id00090">'I want to plant it out in my garden. Won't it grow?'</p>
<p id="id00091">Christopher answered evasively. 'These here purty little things is
freaky,' said he. 'They has notions. Now the <i>Sanguinaria</i> likes just
what it has got here; a little bit of rich soil, under shade of woods,
and with covering of wet dead leaves for its roots. It's as dainty as a
lady.'</p>
<p id="id00092">'<i>Sanguinaria?</i>' said Esther. 'I call it bloodroot.'</p>
<p id="id00093">'<i>Sanguinaria canadensis</i>. That's its name, Miss Esther.'</p>
<p id="id00094">'Why isn't the other its name?'</p>
<p id="id00095">'That's its nickname, you may say. Look here, Miss Esther,—here's the
<i>Hepatica</i> for you.'</p>
<p id="id00096">Esther sprang forward to where Christopher was softly pushing dead
leaves and sticks from a little low bunch of purple flowers. She
stretched out her hand with the trowel, then checked herself.</p>
<p id="id00097">'Won't that grow either, Christopher?'</p>
<p id="id00098">'It'll grow <i>here</i>, Miss Esther. See,—ain't that nice?' he said, as he
bared the whole little tuft.</p>
<p id="id00099">Esther's sigh came from the depths of her breast, as she looked at it
lovingly.</p>
<p id="id00100">'This is <i>Hepatica acutiloba</i>. I dare say we'd find the other, if we
had time to go all over the other side of the hill.'</p>
<p id="id00101">'What other?'</p>
<p id="id00102">'The <i>americana</i>, Miss Esther. But I'm thinking, them greens must go in
the pot.'</p>
<p id="id00103">'But what <i>is</i> this lovely little thing? What's its name, I mean?'</p>
<p id="id00104">'It's the <i>Hepatica</i>, Miss Esther; folks call it liverleaf. We ought to
find the <i>Aquilegia</i> by this time; but I don't see it.'</p>
<p id="id00105">'Have you got dandelions enough?'</p>
<p id="id00106">'All I'll try for. Here's something for you, though,' said he, reaching
up to the branches of a young tree, the red blossoms of which were not
quite out of reach; 'here's something pretty for you; here's <i>Acer
rubrum</i>.'</p>
<p id="id00107">'And what is <i>Acer rubrum?</i>'</p>
<p id="id00108">'Just soft maple, Miss Esther.'</p>
<p id="id00109">'Oh, that is beautiful! Do you know everything that grows, Christopher?'</p>
<p id="id00110">'No, Miss Esther; there's no man living that does that. They say it<br/>
would take all one man's life to know just the orchids of South<br/>
America; without mentioning all that grows in the rest of the world.<br/>
There's an uncommon great number of plants on the earth, to be sure!'<br/></p>
<p id="id00111">'And trees.'</p>
<p id="id00112">'Ain't trees plants, mum?'</p>
<p id="id00113">'Are they? Christopher, are those dandelions <i>weeds?</i>'</p>
<p id="id00114">'No, Miss Esther; they're more respectable.'</p>
<p id="id00115">'How do you know they're not weeds?'</p>
<p id="id00116">Christopher laughed a little, partly at his questioner, partly at the
question; nevertheless the answer was not so ready as usual.</p>
<p id="id00117">'They ain't weeds, however, Miss Esther; that's all I can tell you.'</p>
<p id="id00118">'What are weeds, then?'</p>
<p id="id00119">'I don't know, mum,' said Christopher grimly. 'They're plants that has
no manners.'</p>
<p id="id00120">'But some good plants have no manners,' said Esther, amused. 'I know
I've heard you say, they ran over everything, and wouldn't stay in
their places. You said it of moss pink, and lily of the valley. Don't
you remember?'</p>
<p id="id00121">'Yes mum, I've cause to remember; by the same token I've been trimming
the box. That thing grows whenever my back is turned!'</p>
<p id="id00122">'But it isn't a weed?'</p>
<p id="id00123">'No mum! No mum! The <i>Buxus</i> is a very distinguished family indeed, and
holds a high rank, it does.'</p>
<p id="id00124">'Then I don't see what <i>is</i> a weed, Christopher.'</p>
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