<h2>CHAPTER I.</h2>
<h3><span class="smcap">Assisi And Francis.</span></h3>
<div class="poem1"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"Hands love clasped through charmèd hours,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Feet that press the bruisèd flowers,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Is there naught for you to dare,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">That ye may his signet wear?"<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p>You will not be likely to find Assisi marked on any
ordinary map of Italy. It is far too unimportant a place
for that. That is to say, geographically unimportant.
Assisi lies half-way up the Appenines. The houses,
which are built of a curious kind of rosy-tinted stone,
press so closely together one above the other on the rocks, so
that each house seems trying to look over its neighbours'
head. The result of this is that from every window you
have one of the grandest views in Europe. Above, the
mountains tower into the sky, and yet they are not so
close as to suggest crowding. Beneath lies stretched out
the Umbrian plain, the centre and heart of Italy. With
its rich harvests, plentiful streams and luxuriant vegetation,
it might well be called the Eden of Italy.</p>
<p>The atmosphere is clear and transparent, and the nights,
with their dark blue cloudless skies, studded with myriads
of shining, sparkling stars, are better imagined than
described!</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Like a Prince.</i></div>
<p>It was midway up one of the narrow steep little streets,
in one of those rosy-tinted houses, that Francis Bernardone
was born, about six hundred years ago. Only he wasn't<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[Pg 2]</SPAN></span>
Francis just then. He was John. As a matter of fact
there was no such name as Francis known in Assisi, and
some think it was invented there and then for the first
time by Pietro Bernardone.</p>
<p>When his baby was born, Pietro was far away, travelling
in France. He was a merchant, and his business often
took him away from home. As there were no letters or
telegrams to tell him the news, it was not till he got back
that he found he had a baby son, who had been duly
christened John at the parish church. But Pietro had no
idea of letting a little matter of this kind stand in his way,
and he told his wife, Pica, that the baby was not to be
John, but Francis or Francesca. And Francis he was.</p>
<p>The neighbours didn't like it at all. Why should
Pietro set himself up to be so much better than other folks
that he must needs invent a name for his baby? In what
was his baby better than any of theirs? And so forth.
Oh, Assisi was a very natural little town! From his babyhood
these neighbours sat in judgment on little Francis.
There was nothing much about him that pleased them.
They disapproved of his dress, which was rich and fine, and
always according to the latest fashion; of his idle, free,
careless ways, of his handsome face, of his superabundance
of pocket-money.</p>
<p>"Your son lives like a prince," a neighbour said once
to Pica.</p>
<p>"What is that to you!" retorted Pica, "our son does
indeed live like a prince. Have patience, the day may
come when he will live like the Son of God."</p>
<p>But in truth that day seemed long in coming, and the
neighbours might well be forgiven when they said among
themselves that young Francis Bernardone was being
utterly spoiled. It was quite true. Frank, gay, good-tempered,
easily led, fond of all kinds of beauty and soft
living, the life of indulgence and ease and pleasure that
he was brought up in was not the one that would best fit
him for the battle of life. Pietro was rich, and he was also
exceeding proud of his handsome gay son. It delighted
him more than anything else to hear people say that he<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[Pg 3]</SPAN></span>
looked like a prince of royal blood, and he denied him
nothing that money could procure.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Young Manhood.</i></div>
<p>As he grew up into young manhood, Francis nominally
assisted his father in his business as cloth merchant. His
duties, however, were very light, and he was known more
as a leader among the gay youth of Assisi than as a rising
business man. He was always chosen as the leader of
the sumptuous feasts that the young men of that era wiled
away the evening hours with. After the feast was over,
Francis used to lead his band out into the streets, and
there under those glorious starry skies they finished the
night singing the then popular love songs of France and
Italy. As Francis was intensely musical, and possessed a
very fine voice, he was indispensable at these revelries.</p>
<p>He was almost twenty-five before he had his first serious
thought. Up to then life had been an enchanted dream.
Francis, with his handsome face, beautiful courteous manners,
and full pockets the centre of it. He had seen life outside
Assisi, for he had fought for his country and suffered
imprisonment. He had travelled a little, was fairly well
educated, and what was rare in those days spoke and sang
in the French language. Of God he seems to have had no
knowledge whatever. His kindly, polite nature led him to
much almsgiving, but that was merely the outcome of a
disposition which hated to see suffering.</p>
<p>Francis' lack of religion is not much to be wondered
at when we look at the state of the church in his time.
Christianity had become old, its first freshness had worn
off, and its primitive teaching had fallen into decay. A
Christian's life was an easy one, and the service rendered
was more of church-going and almsgiving, than purity of
heart and life. In many instances those who filled the
office of teacher and preacher were corrupt, and lived only
for themselves, and the whole tendency of the times was to
the most extreme laxity.</p>
<p>When almost twenty-five years old, Francis had a very severe
illness. For weeks he lay at death's door, and for weeks
after all danger was passed, he was confined to the house
too weak to move. As his weary convalescence dragged<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[Pg 4]</SPAN></span>
itself along, one absorbing desire filled his mind. If only
he could get out of doors, and stand once again in the sunshine,
and feast his eyes on the landscape below him!
Francis, like all Italians, was a passionate lover of his
native country, and at last, one day, he wearily and painfully
crawled out.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Things that Perish.</i></div>
<p>But what was the matter? The sunshine was there.
It flooded the country. The breeze that was to bring him
new life and vigor played among his chestnut curls. The
mountains towered in their noble grandeur. The wide
Umbrian plain lay stretched out at his feet. The skies
were as blue, and the flowers as gay and sweet, as ever his
fancy painted them. But the young man turned away
with a sickening sense of disappointment and failure.</p>
<p>"Things that perish," he said mournfully to himself,
and thought bitterly of his past life with its gaiety and
frivolity. It, too, was among the "things that perish."
Life was a dreary emptiness.</p>
<p>It was the old, old story. "Thou hast made us for
Thyself, oh God, and the heart is restless till it finds its
rest in Thee." That tide which flows at least once in the
life of every human being was surging round Francis.
Happy they who, leaving all else, cast themselves into the
infinite ocean of the Divine will and design.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</SPAN></span></p>
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