<h2>Chapter XIII.</h2>
<h3><span class="smcap">The Story of the Martyrs.</span></h3>
<div class="poem0"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"God the Father, give us grace<br/></span>
<span class="i0">To walk in the light of Jesu's Face.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">God the Son, give us a part,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">In the hiding place of Jesu's Heart.<br/></span>
<span class="i0">God the Spirit, so hold us up,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">That we may drink of Jesu's Cup."<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p>They were five in number. Their names were Berard,
Peter, Otho, Adjutorius, and Accurtius. When they first
started out for Morocco, a sixth, Vital, was with them,
but at an early stage of the journey he fell sick, and rather
than the mission should be delayed on his account he
insisted on their leaving him behind. He never recovered,
but died about the same time as his brothers were
martyred.</p>
<p>About these martyrs historians are divided in their
minds. Some say that they were foolish and extreme and
courted persecution, others declare that they were animated
by the Holy Ghost, and others that it was a part of God's
great plan for the encouraging of the Franciscan movement.
Certain it is, that in their case, the blood thus spilled was
fruitful, and brought to life rich fruit, and we have no doubt
that to-day they are among that mighty throng who are
clothed in white raiment, and bear palms in their hands,
who on earth "counted not their life dear to them." The
memory of such souls is always fragrant, and supreme
love, even though it may appear ill-regulated, is better
than a tepid affection which is unworthy the name.</p>
<p>The five travelled by way of Portugal, where they were
well received. At Seville they stopped in the house of a
Christian merchant for eight days, which time they spent in<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</SPAN></span>
prayer. At the end of the eight days they informed the
gentleman why they had come, and further said that they
were about to commence a little preaching in Seville.
Seville was at this period in the hands of the Moors.
The poor merchant was utterly horrified at their proposals,
he threw every obstacle in their way, telling them that
they would do no good, and only make it hard for the
Christian merchants who were allowed to trade there!
Needless to say, such worldly reasoning had no effect upon
the disciples of Francis.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Preaching in at Mosque.</i></div>
<p>Their first attempt was, of all places, in a mosque!
While the Moors were engaged in devotion one day, they
were electrified to hear a loud voice proclaim to them Jesus
Crucified. They immediately rose up and drove the
intruders out with blows and curses. The five next
repaired to a larger mosque, and sought to obtain a
hearing there. Again they were thrown out. Then a
brilliant idea occurred to the leader, Berard.</p>
<p>"We will go to the King," he said. "If we gain him,
the victory over the others will be easy!"</p>
<p>In spite of all difficulties, they managed to gain
admission to the Court, and present their plea. The
King was enraged at their audacity, and ordered them to
be scourged and beheaded, which was the summary mode
in which justice was dealt out in that era. If it had not
been for the intercession of the King's son, this sentence
would have been carried into effect, as it was they were
taken away and imprisoned in a tower.</p>
<p>A few hours later all Seville gathered to see a strange
sight! There, on top of the prison tower, stood the
five, brown-robed, bare-footed strangers, singing with all
their might praises to the one true God! They were then
taken and thrust into the darkest and deepest dungeon.
But as solitary confinement was unknown then, they found
that they had a congregation all ready to listen to them,
and, as long as they stayed there, they never ceased to
preach repentance to the prisoners.</p>
<p>They were not left in prison very long. The King sent
for them again, and began by coaxing them to leave off<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</SPAN></span>
preaching. He promised them riches and honor, if they
would only stop talking about Jesus Christ. They thanked
him courteously, and Berard said—</p>
<p>"Would to God, noble prince, you would show mercy to
yourself! You need it more than we do. Treat us as you
will, you can, at the utmost, only deprive us of life, and
that is a matter of little moment to us who hope for
eternal joys!"</p>
<p>What to do with these strange men the King did not
know! Their courage and heroism he could not but
admire, still they were very dangerous. After a consultation
with his officers, they decided that the best thing to
be done was to get them quietly out of the country.
Accordingly they were placed in a vessel bound to Morocco.
This exile filled the five with joy! At last they were to
begin work in an infidel country!</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Don Pedro.</i></div>
<p>Now, Don Pedro, the brother of King Alphonso of
Portugal, a nominal Christian, had had some kind of a
dispute with the King, in consequence of which he had
come to live in Morocco. Notwithstanding his Christianity,
he had been placed at the head of a Mussulman army.
To him the missionaries repaired. By this time their
personal appearance was anything but improved. Suffering
and imprisonment had done their work, their faces were
wan and thin, and their garments were all but in rags.
Nevertheless, Don Pedro received them kindly, and
promised to befriend them. He warned them against
being too extreme, cautioned them to moderation, and
begged that they would not expose themselves to danger.</p>
<p>But Don Pedro knew nothing about that love, which is
as fire in the bones, and is strong as death; so strong that
no barriers can keep it within bounds. The next morning
found the missionaries hard at work. They had learned
that there was going to be some kind of a public procession
through the town as the King was going to visit the tomb
of his ancestors.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Prison and Torture.</i></div>
<p>A procession to the five meant people, a concourse of
sinners and infidels, a glorious opportunity, and if they
did not make the best of it, they would be unworthy the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</SPAN></span>
name they bore. Just as the King was passing, Berard,
who could speak Arabic, mounted a cart and began to
preach. Instead of stopping when the royal train
passed, as a Mussulman would have done, he waxed more
vehement. To the King this seemed either insolence or
madness, and having charitably decided on madness, he
ordered the missionaries to be banished. Don Pedro, who
by this time had had enough of his troublesome guests,
gave them an escort to the nearest seaport, and hurried
their departure. Again he reckoned without his host. It
was to the Moors the five were sent to preach, and to the
Moors they were bound to go, so they escaped from their
escort, returned to Morocco, and began to preach again in
the streets.</p>
<p>This was too much for the King, and he had them thrown
into the vilest of dungeons, where for several weeks they
languished in great misery, with barely enough to eat.
One of the nobles of the Court who was secretly inclined
to the Friars, advised the King to let them out, but place
them under proper care. This was done, and they were
handed over to the unfortunate Don Pedro, who was far
from cheerful at seeing them back again. He was about
to start off on a military expedition into the interior, and
not daring to leave his awkward charge behind, he took
them with him. Nothing much is known of their doings
till they got back again to Morocco, whereupon they began
their preaching again without any more delay. Yet again
the King commanded that they should be thrown into
prison, and this time they were sentenced to torture.
Albozaida was the name of the officer who was to carry
out this sentence. In his heart he pitied and admired the
missionaries, and notwithstanding the order he had
received, he merely had them shut up, and begged of the
King to pardon them. But it was no use. The King was
very angry, and demanded that his will be carried out
without delay. So there was nothing for Albozaida to do
but to hand them over to the executioner.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>The End.</i></div>
<p>Alas for them! this man was a renegade Christian, and
no torture was too great for him to inflict upon them. They<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</SPAN></span>
were dragged through the streets with cords round their
necks, they were beaten, they were rolled over pieces of
glass and broken tiles, and when evening came, vinegar
was poured into their open wounds, lest the night should
bring too much cessation from pain. But they smiled at
pain, and praised God in the midst of the greatest tortures.
This treatment failing to kill them, the King desired to see
them again. He spoke to them at first as though he had
never seen them before.</p>
<p>"Are you the impious men who despise the true faith,
the madmen who blaspheme the Prophet of the Lord?"
he said.</p>
<p>"Oh King," they replied, "far from despising the true
faith, we are ready to die for it. It is true that our faith
is not your faith."</p>
<p>The King did not appear to be displeased with this bold
statement. He had another argument at hand. He sent
for a number of richly-dressed women, and presenting
them to the missionaries he said, "If you will follow
the law of Mahomet, I will give you these women for
wives, and you shall have positions of honor and power
in my kingdom. If not, you shall die by the sword!"</p>
<p>"Prince," they answered, "We want neither your
women nor your honors. Be such things yours, and
Jesus Christ ours. Make us suffer all your tortures, kill
us. Pain will be light to us. We look to Heaven!"</p>
<p>Maddened by his own insufficiency the King got up,
seized a sword, and cleft their heads as though he were
but a common executioner. Thus perished the first
Franciscan Martyrs.</p>
<p>And did they accomplish nothing? Was their mission
an utter failure, as some historians write it? Let us see
for ourselves.</p>
<p>As soon as the missionaries had been killed, the mob
took their bodies, and dragged them in the mire, and horribly
mutilated them. However, Don Pedro, who up till now
had been but a very poor representative of the Church of
Christ, was deeply touched by the death of the five, and
his once half-sleeping conscience was awakened into<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</SPAN></span>
activity. He got possession of the battered bodies, and
resolving that he would have nothing further to do with
the enemies of Christianity, took them, and went back to
his own country. As soon as he arrived at Coimbra, King
Alphonse came out to meet him, and with great rejoicing
the remains of the Missionary Martyrs were carried to
the Church.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Fernandez.</i></div>
<p>Amongst those who followed in the train of the king was
a young man some twenty-five years old, of noble family,
named Fernandez. This young man was tremendously
stirred by the story of the martyred five. Their life and
death spoke to his soul as nothing had ever done before,
he longed to follow in their steps. He had a great deal of
conversation with certain Franciscans who lived in a settlement
hut outside the town. They came sometimes and
begged at his door, and he used to question them.</p>
<p>One day he said—</p>
<p>"If I became one of you, would you send me to the
country of the Saracens, that like your holy martyrs I
might shed my blood for the faith?"</p>
<p>They replied, saying, it was the wish of Francis that
his people should go and preach to the infidels.</p>
<p>"If that is so," said Fernandez, "bring me the habit of
your Order and let me put it on."</p>
<p>Without any pomp or ceremony Fernandez put on the
coarse robe, changed his name to that of Anthony, and,
bidding good-bye to his family, joined the Franciscans. To
go into all the details of his story would take too much
space, but Fernandez became one of the shining lights of
the Franciscan movement, and many rose up to call him
blessed!</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Father of Souls.</i></div>
<p>He went to Africa, but it was not God's will that he
should labor there. A violent fever reduced him to such a
degree of weakness that he had to leave the country. He
set sail, meaning to return to his native land and get
restored in body, but a storm drove the vessel on to the
coast of Italy. He preached there for a time and then
went on to the Portiuncula, where Francis was presiding
over a gathering of the brethren. There God showed him<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</SPAN></span>
that Africa and a martyr's crown were not for him, and
cheerfully accepting the work that God meant for him, he
became the father of thousands of souls.</p>
<div class="poem01"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i2">Oh, what, if we are Christ's,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Is earthly shame or loss?<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Bright shall the crown of glory be,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">When we have borne the cross.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i2">Keen was the trial once,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Bitter the cup of woe,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">When martyred saints, baptized in blood,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Christ's sufferings shared below.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i2">Bright is their glory now,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Boundless their joy above,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Where, on the bosom of their God,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">They rest in perfect love.<br/></span></div>
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i2">Lord! may that grace be ours,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Like them in faith to bear<br/></span>
<span class="i0">All that of sorrow, grief, or pain,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">May be our portion here!<br/></span>
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</SPAN></span></div>
</div>
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