<h2 class="nobreak chap0"><SPAN name="XII" id="XII">XII</SPAN><br/> <span class="subhead">THE DIVINING-ROD</span></h2>
<div class="center-container b1"><div class="poem">
<span class="iq">“One point must still be greatly dark,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">The reason why they do it.”<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p class="drop-cap3"><span class="smcap1">It</span> is a matter of common knowledge that
certain expert “finders,” as they are called,
use a divining-rod for detecting underground
springs in New England; in Pennsylvania for
the locating of oil springs; and in the mineral
regions of the Rockies for the discovery of
hidden veins of valuable ores. The Cornish
miners, also, have long made use of the divining-rod,
or “dowsing-rod,” as they call it, for
a like purpose. A further research, probably,
might reveal a similar practice in other countries;
but for our purpose it is enough to present<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_230" id="Page_230">230</SPAN></span>
two of the most intelligent in the world as
giving it their sanction and support.</p>
<p>Various implements are employed by the
expert operator in his quest for what lies hidden
from mortal eyes; but the preferred agent
is usually a bough of witch-hazel, branching at
one end like the tines of a <span class="locked">pitchfork.<SPAN name="FNanchor_24" id="FNanchor_24" href="#Footnote_24" class="fnanchor">24</SPAN></span> Taking
firm hold of each prong, with the palms of the
hands turned upward, the operator slowly walks
around the locality where it is desired to find
water; and when he reaches the right spot,
<i>presto!</i> the free end of the bough is bent downward
toward the ground as if by some invisible
force, sometimes so strongly that the operator
is unable to overcome it by putting forth his
whole strength. “Dig here,” he says, with
positive assurance that water will be found
not far below the surface of the ground.</p>
<p>On the face of it, this performance comes
rather nearer to our idea of a miracle than anything
we can now call to mind. Certainly,
Moses did no more when he smote the rock of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_231" id="Page_231">231</SPAN></span>
Scripture. Very possibly, former generations
of men may have associated the act with the
operation of sorcery or magic. An enlightened
age, however, accepts neither of these theories.
We do not believe in miracles other than those
recorded in Scripture; and we have renounced
magic and sorcery as too antiquated for intelligent
people to consider. Yet things are done
every day which would have passed for miracles
with our forefathers, without our knowing more
than the bare fact that, by means of certain
crude agents, obtained from the earth itself,
messages are sent from New York to London
under the Atlantic Ocean in a few minutes;
that the most remote parts of the habitable
globe have been brought into practically instantaneous
communication, the one with the other;
and that public and private conveyances are
moving about our thoroughfares without the
use of horses or steam. All these things
looked to us like miracles, at first, yet custom
has brought us to regard them with no more
wonder than did the lighting of the first gas<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_232" id="Page_232">232</SPAN></span>
lamp the pedestrian of forty odd years ago.
Much as we know, there is probably yet much
more that we do not know.</p>
<p>The methods employed in finding oil springs
or “leads” of ore are very similar to those
made use of in discovering water. It is a fact
that some of the most productive wells in the
oil regions were located in this manner. It is
a further fact, that from time to time, search
for buried treasure has been carried on in precisely
the same way. Now some astute critics
have said that the divining-rod was a humbug,
because when they have tried it the mystic
bough would not bend for them. It is, however,
doubtful if any humbug could have stood
the test of so many years without exposure, or
what so many witnesses stand ready to affirm
the truth of be cavalierly thrust aside as a palpable
imposture.</p>
<p>Although I have never seen the operator at
work, myself, I have often talked with those
who have, whose testimony was both direct
and explicit. Moreover, I do know of persons<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_233" id="Page_233">233</SPAN></span>
who continue to ply this trade (for no more
than this is claimed for it) in some parts of
New England to-day. Whether it should be
classed among superstitions may be an open
question after all.</p>
<hr />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_234" id="Page_234">234</SPAN></span></p>
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