<h2 id="CHAPTER_VII">CHAPTER VII.</h2>
<p class="i2">THE GHOSTS AND HOW THEY WERE LAID.—ADMIRAL
HOSIER'S GHOST.—THE WARWICK AGAIN.—ENCOUNTERING
AN ALGERIAN PIRATE.</p>
<p class="p2">"Well, sir," replied the sailor, "I was standing
near the mainmast about a quarter of an hour or
so after eight bells (midnight), in the larboard watch.
I was looking for'ard at the time, and saw something
white, in the shape of a man, come in over the
weather-side of the ship, just abaft of the foremast,
and then there was another, and another. I was that
frightened I can't say how many of them there was,
but there was more'n two or three of 'em, sir. They
was in the shape of men, and they just went along
without stopping to look at anybody. Seemed to me
it must be the Warwick had gone to the bottom and
they'd come to tell us about it."</p>
<p>"If they'd come to tell us about it," said the captain,
"why didn't they stop and do so?"</p>
<p>"Oh, ghosts never stop to talk with nobody," said
the sailor; "leastways, I never knew a ghost what did."</p>
<p>"You seem to be familiar with them by the way
you talk," said Captain Dawson.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Well, yes, sir; I hain't seen many ghosts myself,
sir, but a good many of my friends has seen lots of
'em, and has told me all about 'em."</p>
<p>"You haven't seen any ghosts on this ship before,
have you?" the captain asked.</p>
<p>"No, sir, I hain't seen no ghost before last night,
and I'm not altogether sure that they was the ghosts
of Mr. Johnson and the sailors; but that's what I
thought."</p>
<p>"Well," said the captain after a pause, "we'll let
you and your ghosts go this time; if you saw anything
at all it was nothing but scuds of mist or fog
blowing across the ship. If any ghost comes here again
the man that sees him will get twenty lashes of a
rope's end, and I want all you men to bear this in
mind. I don't have any ghosts about the ship I command;
they're no friends of mine, and I want 'em
to stay away. Now, remember, men—twenty lashes
to anybody who sees a ghost on the Washington."</p>
<p>With that the crew were dismissed, those who had
the watch on deck went to their duty, and the rest
below, or anywhere else they pleased.</p>
<p>You may be sure that there wasn't another ghost
seen on the Washington during the rest of the voyage,
or, if any man saw one, he kept the knowledge of
the sight to himself. Twenty lashes of a rope's end
is not an agreeable offset to a vision of something
unearthly.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>But I want to say right here that most sailors believe
in ghosts and can tell of good things that they've
done as well as bad ones. There was a ghost seen
by Captain Rogers, of the Royal Navy, in 1664. He
commanded the ship Society that was on a voyage
from England to Virginia; he was headed in for
the Capes, and reckoned that he was about three
hundred miles from them. A ghost came to him in
the night and told him to turn out and look about.
He turned out, looked around, found everything quiet,
and all the watch alert, and so he turned in again.</p>
<p>He hadn't been long in his bed when the ghost
came again and told him to heave the lead. He got
up at once and cast the lead, and found he was in
only seven fathoms of water. He tacked ship in a
hurry, and when daylight came found he was right
under the Capes instead of being far out at sea as
he supposed.</p>
<p>When I had a chance to speak to Haines alone I
asked him what he knew about ghosts. He rather
evaded the question, by saying he had never seen
one himself, but he'd been on ships where they were,
and had known lots of sailors who had seen them.</p>
<p>"I was on a ship once," said he, "where they not
only saw a ghost but smelled him. For two or three
nights he was seen several times, always in a certain
spot in the ship, and he left a smell which was there
all the time, whether the ghost was or not."</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Do you think it was really a ghost?" I asked.</p>
<p>"Our captain didn't believe it; anyway, he ordered
a search made in the place where the ghost was, and
after overhauling a lot of stuff they found a dead rat
there. 'Twas the rat that caused the ghostly smell,
and probably the imagination of the sailors did the
rest. The man who first smelled the ghost got ten
lashes for not reporting it right away.</p>
<p>"The biggest lot of ghosts I ever heard of in one
crowd was down in the West Indies. The story was
that Admiral Hosier had asked permission to attack
Porto Bello and the request was denied. A few
years later, Admiral Hosier was removed from command,
went home, and died. Afterwards Porto Bello
was assaulted and captured, and after the capture,
the commander of the fleet which had taken the place
saw the ghost of the admiral, and with it the ghosts
of all his crews, and the phantoms of all his ships.
'Twas the biggest turnout of ghosts I ever heard
of."</p>
<p>"Yes, indeed it was," I answered; "I wonder if
those ghosts took any part in the fighting at the
capture of Porto Bello."</p>
<p>"I don't know that they did," said Haines; "but
I've heard of ghosts what went into battle and helped
their friends very much, not by handling the weapons,
but by scaring the people on the other side.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Well, here's a story of a ghost I know all about,"
said Haines; "a ship I sailed in once had a ghost that
first appeared to the mate. That is to say, the mate
heard somebody groaning in an empty cabin, and went
up on deck in a hurry. One night some of the men
in the forecastle in their watch below saw a ghost,
and they all agreed as to the description of it. Two
or three times a ghost was seen in the rigging, and
one night the captain happened to be on deck and
saw him out at the end of a yard-arm. The captain
slipped quietly up the rigging and caught the ghost."</p>
<p>"Caught him, did he?" said I. "Why, I thought
it was impossible to lay hands on a ghost!"</p>
<p>"Well," said Haines, "that ghost turned out to
be a sailor who had been playing these tricks on his
comrades in revenge for something the captain had
done to him in the early part of the voyage."</p>
<p>Our conversation on ghosts was interrupted by
the welcome cry of, "Sail, ho!" in the voice of Mr.
Stevens, who had once more gone aloft to look for
the Warwick.</p>
<p>"What do you make her out?" the captain asked.</p>
<p>"She's too far off, sir, for me to tell what she is,"
the mate replied.</p>
<p>"Where away?" was the captain's next question.</p>
<p>"About four points on the weather bow," was
the reply.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Immediately Captain Dawson gave orders for the
Washington to be steered in the direction of the
strange sail. It did not take long for us to ascertain
that the stranger was headed pretty nearly as we
had been; this circumstance strengthened the belief
that she was the Warwick, and was heading for the
appointed place of meeting. The mate descended to
the deck to assist in the maneuvers necessary for
our change of course, and when this had been accomplished
he returned to his post aloft. By this time
he was able to see that the strange vessel looked
like the Warwick; he remained there on watch until
satisfied that such was the case.</p>
<p>When he came down to the deck again we all
waited anxiously for his report to the captain. As
he was making it he could not help seeing the anxiety
among the crew, and so he turned to us and said,—</p>
<p>"Boys, I'm pretty sure she's the Warwick! I
can't be certain yet for half an hour or so, but you
needn't feel uneasy about your shipmates!"</p>
<p>We gave a ringing cheer at this announcement,
and everybody felt far happier than he was feeling
an hour before.</p>
<p>Sure enough she turned out to be the Warwick,
and in due time we were up within hailing distance
of her. Mr. Johnson answered in a cheery tone the
hail of Captain Dawson, and said,—</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Everybody's well, and Warwick's people getting
on finely! Saw the gale coming and got everything
snug before it struck us!"</p>
<p>He described the experience of the ship and crew
in almost the identical words that I have told about
the effects of the gale on the Washington, and so it
isn't necessary to repeat. We gave him our latitude
and longitude, which he had little need of just at
that time, as he had been obliged to work them out
for himself.</p>
<p>From this time on we had no incidents of consequence
until we got within a hundred miles of the
coast as we headed for the Straits of Gibraltar.
Then we had an incident with some excitement in it.</p>
<p>We were sailing along nicely one morning, about
eight bells, when a sail was discovered dead ahead.
The Warwick was off on our weather beam about
two miles, and a little astern. The strange sail was
heading directly for us, and in a little while we
made her out to be a Moorish or Algerine galiot.
She was laying her course so straight for us that
our captain felt sure she meant business and would
capture us if she could.</p>
<p>At that time the Algerine corsairs were scouring
the Mediterranean and the portion of the Atlantic
just outside the Straits of Gibraltar, and were ready
to capture anything. For hundreds of years they had<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</SPAN></span>
been carrying on their piracy, capturing the vessels
of every nation of Europe, confiscating the ships and
their cargo, and selling the ship's crew into slavery.
Sometimes the crew were ransomed, if they happened
to have wealthy friends at home, and occasionally
their ransoms were bought by wholesale by the nations
to whom they belonged. Now and then nations
made treaties with the pirates, paying them a stipulated
sum each year to let their commerce alone;
and payments were partially in cash and partially in
guns, ammunition, naval stores, etc., the kind of
goods that were required to keep up the piratical
operations.</p>
<p>When the United States came into existence as a
nation and its commerce was carried to the Mediterranean
Sea, the Deys of Algiers, Morocco, Tunis, and
the other states of the Barbary Coast rejoiced to
think they had a new country against which they
could press their depredations. American ships fell
into their hands very early in our national history,
and President Washington called the attention of the
national government to these piracies as early as
1790.</p>
<p>In an able report, Secretary Jefferson laid before
Congress important details touching the position of
American interests in that part of the globe. Little
could be done, however, as the Americans had no<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</SPAN></span>
navy, and the commerce of the United States in the
Mediterranean was for a long time dependent upon
the Portuguese fleet for protection. Portugal was at
war with Algiers for several years, and ships of other
nations sought the protection of her flag, and were
thereby saved from capture.</p>
<p>Captain Dawson signaled to the Warwick to come
within hail, and without changing their courses materially
to do so, the ships were speedily not more
than a hundred yards apart. Before leaving America
we had news that the war between Algiers and
Portugal had been brought to an end through the
assistance of Great Britain, with the avowed purpose
of injuring France, with which the last-named country
was then at war.</p>
<p>It was not exactly a treaty of peace, but simply a
truce for one year; and in the treaty was introduced
the remarkable stipulation that the Portuguese government
should not afford protection to any nation
against Algerine cruisers. The treaty went into effect
immediately, and the result of the agreement
was very disastrous to American commerce. Having
heard of the truce just before we sailed, we were on
the lookout for the sea robbers. The state of the
case was that the ships of every nation except those
of Great Britain and Portugal were liable to be captured,
and their only safety was in running away,
or being sufficiently strong to resist.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>I ought to have mentioned before that the Washington
carried five guns,—two six-pounders on each
side of the ship, and one twelve-pounder on a pivot
amidships. The Warwick had the same armament,
but she had the disadvantage, as the reader knows, of
being very short-handed, and the Washington had lost
some of the members of her gun crews by the absence
of the men on the other ship. We had been
drilled daily in good weather, so that we felt we
could handle our guns very well. If we could only
hold the pirate craft away from boarding us we had
no occasion for worry. They carry a large number
of men on these corsairs, and their plan is to run a
ship directly aboard and overwhelm her by superior
force.</p>
<p>Captain Dawson had hoisted the American flag,
and the Warwick followed his example by hoisting
the English one, her national color. As soon as the
ships were within hailing distance our captain gave
orders to Mr. Johnson to stand by and help us in
case of necessity. "You can't do much fighting with
your crew," said Captain Dawson, "but perhaps you
can put a shot in now and then, if necessary."</p>
<p>"All right, sir" replied Johnson; then he added,
"Mate of Warwick says we have some new-fangled
rockets on board for fighting. Hadn't we best try
'em?"</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Aye, aye, sir, try 'em, of course," said the
captain.</p>
<p>Mr. Johnson answered back with a hearty, "Aye,
aye, sir," and there the conversation ended. Meanwhile
the strange craft was approaching us rapidly.
Before a great while she was within hailing distance,
and a voice called out in very bad English, "Heave
to!"</p>
<p>"Can't do it; we're in a hurry!" replied the captain;
and the Washington followed the example of the moon
when the dog barked at it—it kept right on as though
nothing had happened. Then a shot was fired across
her bows by the stranger, whom we now made out to
be an Algerine corsair. We paid no attention to this,
and another shot followed very speedily. It was aimed
at our hull, but evidently a poor marksman handled
the gun, as the shot went two or three hundred yards
astern of us.</p>
<p>Captain Dawson now thought it was time to make a
response. The gun crews had been standing by their
pieces, and everybody was anxious to open fire. The
captain ordered Mr. Stevens, who had charge of the
big pivot-gun, to "Let go!" and the order was obeyed
immediately. The shot was a lucky one, as it pierced
the hull of the galiot and cut away her foremast below
deck. The mast (she had but one) fell with a crash,
and the Algerine boat was completely disabled. We<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</SPAN></span>
could see that she was full of men, and if she had once
got alongside so as to carry us by boarding, our chance
of escape would have been small.</p>
<p>The Warwick was to the starboard of the Washington
and a little astern at the time this happened. She
was edging up to get into a position where she could
deliver a shot at the Algerine craft when opportunity
offered.</p>
<p>Captain Dawson hailed Mr. Johnson on the Warwick
and said,—</p>
<p>"Come up and try one of your new-fangled things
on these pirates!"</p>
<p>"Aye, aye, sir," was the reply; and then as the
Washington forged ahead a little, the Warwick came
up until she was not more than two hundred yards
from the galiot and just astern of her. Her mate
understood the handling of the rockets, which were
then a new invention, and under the care he had received
he was able to be about deck and render himself
of much practical use. Since they obtained a supply
of provisions the crew of the Warwick had improved
rapidly, and the men had gone on duty at the suggestion
of Mr. Johnson, with the understanding that
they could be let off at any time when they felt too
weak to stay on deck. The most of them were standing
their watches regularly, but there were some who
did not go on duty at all during the entire time we
were with them.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Two or three of the rockets were brought on deck,
and the Warwick's mate, Mr. Townley, directed how
the firing-tube should be placed. I should explain
that these rockets were fired from tubes to which they
were specially fitted, and by which they were directed
on their course.</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<p class="p6"><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />