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<h1 class="faux">ETIQUETTE MADE EASY</h1>
<h2>BY<br/><span class="author">EDWARD SUMMERS SQUIER, M. A.</span></h2>
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<h2>PREFACE</h2>
<p class="drop-capi">THE POLITEST MAN of
whom history has record
was a Norwegian. A stranger
in a town of Norway
asked a passing native the
way to a certain address. The native raised
his hat, bowed, and said:</p>
<p>“Sir, I am very sorry, but I do not
know.”</p>
<p>The stranger passed on. A few minutes
later, he heard the sound of some one running
behind him. He faced about, and
recognized the native, who came, halted,
and after a few deep breaths, said, while
bowing with uplifted hat:</p>
<p>“Sir, after leaving you, I met my brother-in-law,
and I regret to tell you, Sir, that he
also does not know.”</p>
<p>In spite of this story with its Norwegian<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</SPAN></span>
hero, first place is usually given to the
French in matters of politeness. There is
an old story that illustrates with remarkable
precision the national traits of French,
English and German. This has to do with
the manner of lighting a cigar. The
Frenchman strikes a match, offers the flame
to his companions, then makes a light for
himself. The Englishman lights his own
cigar first, and then offers the match to
his companions. The German lights his
own cigar, then throws the match away.
The brief recital contains something deeper
than mere humor in its analysis of national
characteristics. The consideration of the
Frenchman for others is indeed the essential
basis for all true courtesy. Genuine
politeness has its root always in a very
real regard for the feelings of others.</p>
<p>The ancient proverb declares that cleanliness
is next to godliness. In fact, so far
as concerns casual associations, cleanliness
is the more important. We have ordinarily
nothing to do with the morals of those<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</SPAN></span>
whom we encounter for a few fugitive
moments, but the most fleeting companionship
with a dirty person is offensive, while a
perfect cleanliness is always pleasing in its
effect.</p>
<p>As a matter of fundamental courtesy
toward others, we are required to keep
ourselves clean. Such cleanliness may be
excellent as a hygienic measure, but one
most eminent physician has declared that
bathing is not essential to health, and he
offers in proof of his assertion the great
number of old persons there are in the
world.</p>
<p>But those aged unwashed would be
repulsive in refined society. Their condition
would distress others. Quite involuntarily,
they would thus be guilty of
discourtesy.</p>
<p>The principle of consideration for others
that exalts cleanliness as a virtue is the
principle that actually fashions all the
essential forms of politeness. At a decent
dinner-table, one must not smack his lips,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</SPAN></span>
or make loud noises in taking soup from
the spoon, for the simple reason that such
behavior will annoy others. Often, a sympathetic
person, absolutely untaught in the
niceties of etiquette, will do the right thing
by a natural instinct of kindliness, where
another individual of polite breeding will
do the wrong from sheer lack of that fellow-feeling
which gives understanding.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, while the noblest courtesy
must spring always from the heart,
common convenience has settled on definite
methods of deportment for various
occasions. Ignorance of these details as
to proper conduct is not a matter to be
contemned, but one to be regretted, because
a person thus ignorant, no matter
how kindly his intention, must often disturb
others by failure to do the expected
thing in the expected way. In other words,
he lacks knowledge of what are termed the
proprieties. It is with the intention of
offering assistance to those finding themselves
in doubt as to the niceties of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</SPAN></span>
deportment that this book has been prepared.</p>
<p>It is arranged with the contents in alphabetical
order, so that the topics are self-indexed.</p>
<p>In addition to the bulk of information
set forth in the following pages, there needs
only one direction of importance.</p>
<p>This is based on the ancient saying:
“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
Practically every community has its local
customs, and these are always to be respected.
There is nothing more snobbish
than criticism by a stranger of social forms
that are well established. It is always his
duty to respect them and to observe them.
Otherwise, he displays that lack of consideration
for others which is the root of
all rudeness. One sympathetically disposed
toward his fellows who avails himself
of the information in this book may
rest confident in the assurance that he is
indeed the possessor of good manners.</p>
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