<h2 id="CHAPTER_II">CHAPTER II<br/> <small>TOTO LEARNS TO GNAW</small></h2>
<p class="cap">Toto, the little beaver boy, was a bright,
bustling chap. He was what is called
a “hustler” or a “bustler”—that is, some
one always ready for work or play. But just
now, as Toto saw the little girl coming toward
the bush where he was hidden, he did not know
what to do.</p>
<p>“But I’m going to do something!” thought the
beaver boy. “I’m not going to let her catch me!
Maybe that’s a trap she tried to get me in—maybe
that shiny thing is a trap!”</p>
<p>Toto knew what traps were, for his father and
mother had told him about them, and how to keep
away from their sharp teeth that caught beavers
and muskrats by the legs.</p>
<p>Millie came closer and closer. With bright,
eager eyes, almost as bright and eager as those of
Toto himself, she looked at the bush.</p>
<p>Toto was all ready to run, and he wished, more
than ever, that the river was not frozen, since
he would not have been a bit afraid if he could
have jumped in the flowing stream to swim away.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_18"></SPAN>[18]</span>
He was not afraid of any creature in the water,
and the fishes were friends of his.</p>
<p>Then, all at once, just as Toto was going to
start to run and do his best on the slippery ice,
he felt himself falling. He had been standing on
the edge of the frozen river, where the ice was
very thin, and it had given away, letting him down
through a hole into the water.</p>
<p>“Oh, now I’m all right!” said Toto to himself
when he felt the water wetting his thick fur,
though it could not wet his skin beneath.</p>
<p>And so he was. He was in water now, where
he felt much more at home than on the ice. <SPAN href="#i_p023">And
as he slipped down, tail first through the hole</SPAN> that
had broken, he had a glimpse of the little girl.</p>
<p>The little girl saw Toto, too, and as soon as
she had seen him she clapped her red-mittened
hands again and cried:</p>
<p>“Oh, it’s a little beaver! He knocked my
skate out to me! Oh, don’t go away, little
beaver!” cried Millie. “I won’t hurt you!”</p>
<p>But of course Toto did not know that, and he
did not know what the little girl was saying. He
just wanted to get away from her, and back to his
own stick house. So he dived down under the
water, his fur being so thick and warm that he
was not a bit cold. And away he swam beneath
the ice that covered Winding River.</p>
<p>“Oh, he’s gone!” cried Millie, when she saw<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_19"></SPAN>[19]</span>
the beaver disappear. “I wish I could have him
to take home! Maybe I’ll see him again! Anyhow,
he was nice to shove my skate out to me!”</p>
<p>Millie sat down on the bank and began putting
on the skate that had slipped off, causing her to
fall. And, though she never guessed it, she was
to see Toto again, and the beaver was to see how
Millie and her grandmother were made happy.</p>
<p>“Well, Toto, where have you been?” asked
his mother, when, some little time later, the beaver
boy swam up to the front door of the stick house.
“I’ve been looking all over for you!”</p>
<p>“I didn’t mean to stay away so long, Mother,”
answered Toto, in beaver talk, of course. “But it
was so slippery on the ice that, when I got to
going, it was hard to stop. I tried to eat some
bark, but it was full of stickers, and then I had
an adventure.”</p>
<p>“What’s an adventure?” asked Sniffy, who was
not quite so bold and daring as was Toto.</p>
<p>“It’s something that happens to you,” Toto
answered.</p>
<p>“And what happened to you?” asked Mr.
Beaver.</p>
<p>Toto told them about Millie’s skate coming off,
though of course he did not call it a skate. He
said it was a “trap.”</p>
<p>“You did well to hurry away,” said his father.
“It’s lucky for you that you fell through the hole<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_20"></SPAN>[20]</span>
in the ice and could swim. Always, when you
are in danger, get in the water if you can. Very
few animals can swim as fast as we beavers swim.
The water is the place for us, even though we
have to go on land to gnaw down the trees for
the dams we make.”</p>
<p>“Why do we have to make dams?” asked Sniffy.</p>
<p>“To make the water deep enough for our houses
in places where it is otherwise too shallow,” answered
Mr. Beaver. “By putting a lot of trees,
sticks, clumps of grass, and mud across a stream
the water backs up, and gets deep behind the dam,
over which it flows, making a waterfall. We need
to build our houses behind the dam, so as to
have our doors under water. If we didn’t, other
animals from the land would come in and get us.
But land animals can not get into our houses as
long as the front doors are under water, though
it is easy for us to dive down and come up inside
where the water does not reach. Did anything
else happen to you, Toto?” asked his father.</p>
<p>“Well, I swam home under the ice as fast as I
could,” answered the little beaver boy.</p>
<p>“Did you see anything of Mr. Cuppy?” asked
Mrs. Beaver.</p>
<p>“No, I didn’t,” Toto answered. “Did some
one try to catch him in a trap, too?”</p>
<p>“No. But he said he’d send you home if he<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_21"></SPAN>[21]</span>
met you,” replied Mrs. Beaver. “Of course he
didn’t meet you. I’ll go out and tell him he
needn’t look for you any more, as you are now at
home.”</p>
<p>“Yes, and I’m hungry, too,” said Toto. “The
bark on the bush under which I hid was full of
thorns. I couldn’t eat it.”</p>
<p>“Here is some nice aspen bark,” said Mr.
Beaver. “Let me see your teeth, Toto?”</p>
<p>“What for?” the little beaver boy wanted to
know.</p>
<p>“To see if they are going to be strong enough
to help us gnaw down trees this summer,” went
on Mr. Beaver.</p>
<p>Toto opened his mouth. His teeth were strong
and white, that is all except the four front, or
gnawing teeth. Two of these in his upper jaw
and two in his lower jaw were a sort of red, or
orange, color. All beavers have orange-colored
gnawing teeth, and the rest are white, like yours.</p>
<p>“Humph! Yes, I think you’ll be big enough
to help us gnaw down trees this summer,” said
Daddy Beaver, as he looked at Toto’s orange
teeth, which were almost as sharp and strong as
the chisels the carpenter uses to smooth wood with
which to build a house.</p>
<p>“Is it very hard to gnaw trees down?” Toto
wanted to know.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_22"></SPAN>[22]</span></p>
<p>“It must be easy,” said Sniffy, who was eating
some aspen bark in the stick house. “See how
easy I can strip this bark off this piece of log.”</p>
<p>“Gnawing bark is much easier than gnawing
through the wood of a big, hard tree,” said Mr.
Beaver. “You boys will learn that soon enough.
But here, Toto, try some of this bark.”</p>
<p>So Toto and Sniffy gnawed the bark, and Toto
told his brother more about the little girl he had
seen. He thought she had tried to trap him, but
we know Millie had done nothing of the sort.
Only her skate had come off.</p>
<p>“And what do you think!” the little girl said,
after she had reached home and was telling her
mother about it that night at supper. “My skate
slid right over the ice, under a bush, and a little
beaver that was there pushed it out to me.”</p>
<p>“So the beavers are around here, are they?”
asked Millie’s father. “I wondered what made a
part of Winding River flow so slowly this fall.
The beavers must have dammed it up. Well, the
beavers are hard-working animals and do little
harm. We won’t disturb them.”</p>
<p>The rest of that winter Toto lived in the stick
house with the other beavers. He did not go
out very often, for there is not much beavers can
do until the ice and snow are gone. Toto went
out on the frozen river a few times, however, but
he did not again see the little girl on skates. And
though Millie went out skating, she did not see
Toto until later in the season. I’ll tell you about
that after a while.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_23"></SPAN>[23]</span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_p023.jpg" alt="" title="" /> <br/> <div class="caption"><SPAN href="#Page_18">And he slipped down, tail first through the hole.</SPAN></div>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_24"></SPAN>[24-<br/>25]</span></p>
<p>Meanwhile the sun climbed higher and higher
in the sky. It warmed the earth, the snow and
ice melted, the banks of Winding River became
green, as the leaves came out on the trees and
bushes, and one day Mr. Beaver said:</p>
<p>“Come with me, Toto and Sniffy. You are
going to learn how to gnaw down trees.”</p>
<p>“Are we going to help build the dam bigger?”
asked Toto.</p>
<p>“Yes, that’s what you are,” his father said.</p>
<p>He dived down in the water, to slip out of the
front door, and the two beaver boys followed
him. Their noses closed, and they kept their
mouths tightly shut while under water. But they
had their eyes open to see where to swim. They
came out on top of the water not far from their
own house. But almost as soon as they had poked
up their noses to take long breaths, Toto and
Sniffy heard a booming, whacking noise, and their
father cried:</p>
<p>“Back! Back, boys! Dive down! There’s
danger!”</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_26"></SPAN>[26]</span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />