<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<div class='titlepage box'>
<div class='box'>
<div>
<h1 class='c001'>A Woman of Yesterday</h1></div>
</div>
<div class='box'>
<div class='nf-center-c0'>
<div class='nf-center c002'>
<div>BY</div>
<div class='c003'><span class='xlarge'>CAROLINE A. MASON</span></div>
<div class='c003'><span class='small'>AUTHOR OF “A MINISTER OF THE WORLD,” “THE MINISTER OF CARTHAGE,” “A WIND FLOWER,” ETC.</span></div>
<div class='c003'><span class='small'>“<em>There are, it may be, so many kinds of voices in the world, and none of them is without signification.</em>”</span></div>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class='box'>
<div class='nf-center-c0'>
<div class='nf-center'>
<div>NEW YORK</div>
<div class='c003'><span class='large'>DOUBLEDAY, PAGE & CO.</span></div>
<div class='c003'>1900</div>
</div></div>
</div></div>
<div class='nf-center-c0'>
<div class='nf-center c004'>
<div><span class='small'><span class='sc'>Copyright, 1900, by</span></span></div>
<div class='c003'><span class='small'>DOUBLEDAY, PAGE & COMPANY</span></div>
<div class='c002'><span class='small'><em>Norwood Press</em></span></div>
<div><span class='small'><em>J. S. Cushing & Co.—Berwick & Smith</em></span></div>
<div><span class='small'><em>Norwood Mass. U.S.A.</em></span></div>
</div></div>
<div class='lg-container-b c005'>
<div class='linegroup'>
<div class='group'>
<div class='line'>Our share of night to bear,</div>
<div class='line in2'>Our share of morning,</div>
<div class='line'>Our blank in bliss to fill,</div>
<div class='line in2'>Our blank in scorning.</div>
</div>
<div class='group'>
<div class='line'>Here a star, and there a star,</div>
<div class='line in2'>Some lose their way.</div>
<div class='line'>Here a mist, and there a mist,</div>
<div class='line in2'>Afterwards—day!</div>
</div>
<div class='group'>
<div class='line in14'><span class='sc'>Emily Dickinson.</span></div>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class='pbb'>
<hr class='pb c003' /></div>
<div class='chapter'>
<span class='pageno' id='Page_vii'>vii</span>
<h2 class='c006'>Contents</h2></div>
<table class='table0' summary='Contents'>
<tr>
<th class='c007'></th>
<th class='c007'> </th>
<th class='c008'><span class='small'>Page</span></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Book I.</span></td>
<td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Morning</span></td>
<td class='c008'><SPAN href='#Page_1'>1</SPAN></td>
</tr>
<tr><td> </td></tr>
<tr>
<td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Book II.</span></td>
<td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Afternoon</span></td>
<td class='c008'><SPAN href='#Page_131'>131</SPAN></td>
</tr>
<tr><td> </td></tr>
<tr>
<td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Book III.</span></td>
<td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Night</span></td>
<td class='c008'><SPAN href='#Page_219'>219</SPAN></td>
</tr>
</table>
<div class='chapter'>
<span class='pageno' id='Page_1'>1</span>
<h2 class='c006'>BOOK I<br/> <span class='large'>MORNING</span></h2></div>
<div>
<span class='pageno' id='Page_3'>3</span>
<h3 class='c001'>CHAPTER I</h3></div>
<div class='lg-container-b c009'>
<div class='linegroup'>
<div class='group'>
<div class='line'>I rise and raise my claspèd hands to Thee!</div>
<div class='line'>Henceforth, the darkness hath no part in me,</div>
<div class='line in6'>Thy sacrifice this day,—</div>
<div class='line'>Abiding firm, and with a freeman’s might</div>
<div class='line'>Stemming the waves of passion in the fight.</div>
<div class='line in34'>—<span class='sc'>John Henry Newman.</span></div>
</div></div>
</div>
<p class='c010'>Where the Monk River makes its way through the
mountain wall in one of the northern counties of Vermont,
lies the small, white village of Haran. Although
isolated and remote from the world, unknown and unconsidered
beyond certain narrow limits, this village possessed,
forty years ago, a local importance as being the
county town, the seat also of a Young Ladies’ Seminary
of some reputation, and an Orthodox church which
boasted a line of ministers of exalted piety and scholarly
attainment.</p>
<p class='c011'>The incumbent in the year 1869 was the Rev. Samuel
Mallison. His pastorate had now extended over twenty
years, and he was reverenced far beyond the bounds of
his parish for learning and godliness.</p>
<p class='c011'>It was a June Saturday night in that year, and the
hour was late. In the low-roofed garret of the parsonage
of Haran the figure of a tall, thin girl with a candle in
her hand moved swiftly and softly to the head of a steep
flight of stairs, which gave access to the garret from the
floor below. Some one had called her name.</p>
<p class='c011'>“Yes, father,” she returned, and a certain vibration
of restrained feeling was perceptible in her voice, “it
<span class='pageno' id='Page_4'>4</span>was I. I am sorry I disturbed you. Were you
asleep?”</p>
<p class='c011'>All was dark below, and no person could be seen, but
again came the man’s voice.</p>
<p class='c011'>“What were you doing, Anna?” was the question.</p>
<p class='c011'>“Only putting away—” here the girl faltered and
stopped speaking. The candle in her hand shook, and
threw a strange, wavering shadow of her shape upon the
long, rough timbers of the wall. The roof was so low
where she stood that of necessity her head was bent
sharply forward. The outline of her shoulders was
meagre and angular; her arms and body had neither the
grace of a girl nor the curves of a woman; they were
simply lean and long. There was something of loftiness,
and even of beauty, in the face, but the cheeks were
hollow, the lines all lacking in softness. The <em>ensemble</em>
was grave and strenuous for a girl of eighteen.</p>
<p class='c011'>She began again.</p>
<p class='c011'>“I was nailing up that box of books, you remember.
I thought now, you know, I ought to do it.”</p>
<p class='c011'>Something like a groan seemed to float up from the
darkness below. There was no other reply for a moment,
and then the father’s voice said slowly:—</p>
<p class='c011'>“To take back later such an action is a greater violation
of the moral nature than to avoid performing it.
If it has been given you as duty, it is well done, but be
very sure.”</p>
<p class='c011'>A smile, brooding, and even sad, altered the girl’s
face as she reflected for a little.</p>
<p class='c011'>“I am very sure,” she said softly, but without
hesitation.</p>
<p class='c011'>“Then, good night. Sleep, now. Let to-morrow
take thought for the things of itself, Anna.”</p>
<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_5'>5</span>“Good night, father.” The little lingering of her
voice on the last word gave to it the force of a term of
endearment, which it would not have occurred to Anna
Mallison at that time to add.</p>
<p class='c011'>A door closed below, presently, and the house was
still.</p>
<p class='c011'>The garret extended over the entire house, and its
unlighted spaces seemed to stretch indefinitely on all
sides from the little circle of light shed by the one
candle. The place was wholly open, save that at the
front gable, below the highest point in the peak of
the roof, a partition of planed but unpainted boards
enclosed a small chamber. The narrow door of it stood
open.</p>
<p class='c011'>As Anna approached this door she cast her glance to a
far, dim corner, where in stiff order a wooden box of moderate
size stood upon a chest. She crossed to the place,
passed her hand over the lid of this box, satisfied herself
that it was firmly and evenly fastened, and then gathered
up some nails and a hammer, which she put away
on the ledge formed by a square, projecting rafter. This
accomplished, she came back and entered the chamber,
which was sparely enough furnished, undressed, put out
her candle, and sat down in the open gable window.</p>
<p class='c011'>Even if to-morrow were left to take thought for the
things of itself, there were many yesterdays which she
wished to meet to-night. And for that to-morrow,—she
was hardly ready to leave all thought of it yet, for
she regarded it as the most solemn and important crisis
in her eighteen years of life. On the Sabbath, which a
few hours would bring, she was to be received into the
village church of which her father was pastor, and this
event would signify that all her previous existence, the
<span class='pageno' id='Page_6'>6</span>time past of her life, was a closed and finished chapter,
and that henceforth all things were to become new.
Life was to be furnished now with new pleasures, new
pains, new motives, new mental occupations. A somewhat
sterner and sadder life she fancied it, full of self-examination,
sacrifice, and high endeavour, for she felt
it must suffice her to have wrought her own will in the
past, “the will of the flesh,” as her father and the Apostle
Paul termed it; a phrase which had but a vague import
to her own understanding, and yet exerted a powerful
influence upon her conscience.</p>
<p class='c011'>To her mind there was an intimate connection between
that now sealed box and “the will of the flesh.”</p>
<p class='c011'>It was when she was fifteen years old that Anna had
discovered one day among the ranks of chests and trunks
which lined the outer stretches of the garret, this small box
of books, thickly covered with dust. At first she had been
greatly surprised, since books were the things her father
most earnestly desired and needed, his scanty collection
being quite insufficient for his use, and being helped out
by no village library. Every book in the house had
borne to Anna’s imagination a potent dignity and value,
for each one embodied a persistent need, and represented
an almost severe economy before its possession had been
achieved.</p>
<p class='c011'>And here were nearly thirty respectably bound volumes
packed away for moth and dust alone to live upon—what
could it mean? Had they been forgotten? Anna
had devoured their titles with consuming wonder and
curiosity, and with the ardour of the instinctive book-lover.
Like Aurora Leigh, she had “found the secret
of a garret room.”</p>
<p class='c011'>There was a volume of Ossian,—heroic, sounding
<span class='pageno' id='Page_7'>7</span>words caught her eye as she turned the rough, yellow
leaves; Landor’s “Hellenics and Idylls”; a copy bound
in marred, brown leather of Pope’s translation of the
“Iliad,” published, she noted, in 1806, almost fifty years
before she was born; the poems of Byron, Shelley,
Keats, and Coleridge, and of the earlier American poets;
and a thin gilded volume of Blake’s “Songs of Innocence.”</p>
<p class='c011'>Besides these were worn volumes of Plato, of Greek
and Latin poets, and German editions of Faust and
Nathan der Weise. At the bottom of the box Anna
found a faded commonplace book with her father’s
name inscribed on the first page, and the date 1840. It
contained translations of Greek poetry which she supposed
to have been made by her father, although of this
she was not sure. She did not read them, for she felt
that she had no right to explore anything so personal
without his permission. This scruple, however, did not
extend to the books which filled the box, although Anna
felt rather than understood that they had not been packed
away together thus by accident, or left by forgetfulness.
She perceived that they denoted some decisive experience
in her father’s inner life, that spiritual personality of the
man, which possessed to the young girl’s thought an
august and even mysterious sacredness.</p>
<p class='c011'>Whatever these books had meant to him, and for whatever
reason they had been exiled from his meagre library,
they became to his daughter the most brilliant and alluring
feature of a somewhat colourless girlhood, the charm
of them enhanced by secrecy; for, with the reticence
characteristic of the family life, Anna never alluded to
her discovery. Neither did she ever remove these literary
remains from their seclusion in the garret; this
<span class='pageno' id='Page_8'>8</span>would have seemed an act of violence, but around the
box which held them she formed a kind of enclosing
barricade of chests and old furniture. The little nook
thus formed she regarded as her place of refuge, of
private and unguessed delight. A candle at night, and
rays of light piercing the wide cracks under the eaves by
day, made reading easy to her clear young eyes, even in
the dust and dusk of the dim place. And so for two
years, through biting cold and searing heat, Anna fed her
mind and heart on the poetry which had ruled her
father’s generation, unknown and unsanctioned by any
one. Then one day came a strange event; she never
recalled it without a sense of unshed tears.</p>
<p class='c011'>It was late one August afternoon, and, her day’s work
faithfully performed, Anna had gone up to her garret
room to make her simple toilet for the evening meal.
There were a few moments to spare, and, as usual, she
hastened to her nook, and was soon deep in Prometheus,
for Shelley just then controlled her imagination. Her
father came into the garret behind her, a very unwonted
thing, and Anna heard the sharp, scraping sound as he
drew out from the recesses where it had stood for years,
a small, brown, hair-covered trunk, studded with brass
nails, forming the initials S. D. M. It had been his own
during his college days, and had seen but little service
since. One of Anna’s brothers was to start for college
in a day or two, and the old trunk was to serve a second
generation in its quest for learning.</p>
<p class='c011'>Startled by the unusual noise, Anna rose in her place,
and, seeing her father, spoke to him, whereupon he
crossed the garret to where she stood; a small, thin man,
bent a little, with a pale brown skin, prominent eyes,
and a dome-shaped head, the hair thin on the crown
<span class='pageno' id='Page_9'>9</span>even to baldness, but soft and silken and long enough
behind the ears to show its tendency to curl.</p>
<p class='c011'>“What have you there, Anna?” Samuel Mallison
had asked, peering with short-sighted, searching eyes
between the bars of a battered crib which Anna had
used as a part of her wall of partition.</p>
<p class='c011'>“Poetry, father,” she had replied, handing him the
book with eager, innocent enthusiasm; “oh, it is very
beautiful! I love it so.”</p>
<p class='c011'>Her father, looking at the book, flushed strangely,
and a sudden, indescribable change passed over his face.
Pushing aside the rubbish which separated him from
Anna, he was immediately at her side, and in silence had
bent over the box. He had drawn it nearer the light,
and seemed looking on the side for some sign or inscription.
There was a piercing eagerness in his eyes.
Then Anna had noticed what had escaped her hitherto,
the initials, S. D. M., followed by the reference, Matthew
v. 29, and the date, 1848, written in ink on the
lower corner, dim with dust stains and faded with the
processes of time.</p>
<p class='c011'>Still her father had not spoken, but, sitting down on a
chest, he had bent over the box, and had drawn from it
one after the other the buried books, with a hand as
gentle as if he were touching the tokens of a dead love.
Anna had stood aside, silent and abashed, a strange
tightening sensation in her throat. Her father seemed
to have forgotten her. At last he had reached the old
commonplace book underneath all. The flush on his
face had deepened, and Anna had thought there were
tears in his eyes as he glanced rapidly over its yellowed
pages, with the verses in fine, stiff writing and faded ink.
Then he had closed the book with a long sigh, had laid
<span class='pageno' id='Page_10'>10</span>it carefully back in its place, and rising, had walked up
and down in the low garret for many minutes in some
evident agitation.</p>
<p class='c011'>A sense of guilt and apprehension had fallen upon
Anna in her perplexity, but when, in the end, he had
come and stood beside her, there was a great gentleness
on his face.</p>
<p class='c011'>“And so you love those books, my child?” he had
asked her briefly.</p>
<p class='c011'>“Yes, father.”</p>
<p class='c011'>“I understand. I loved them, but I gave them up—twenty
years ago, almost. They became a snare.” He
had been, then, silent a moment, while a peculiar conflict
of thought was reflected in his face. “Yes,” he continued,
as if convinced of something called in doubt,
“they became a snare—to me—but for you I cannot
decide. It may not be for you to drink of my cup.
Who knows?” and with that he had turned and left her,
and left the garret, the trunk forgotten; and Anna had
laid the books back, soberly and with a great heartache,
almost as if she were laying dust dear and sacred in its
coffin.</p>
<p class='c011'>The matter had never been alluded to again between
the father and daughter, but Anna knew that she was
free to read, and so read on. And still her unalloyed
happiness in her hidden treasure was gone. A question,
a suspicion, a disturbing doubt, was now attached to it.
It was not wrong to read this poetry, but plainly there
was a more excellent way, a higher ground which her
father had reached, and which, with her inborn passion
for perfection, she, too, must some day attain. Slowly
and silently this conviction matured within her.</p>
<p class='c011'>And so to-night, on the eve of her day of supreme
<span class='pageno' id='Page_11'>11</span>consecration, Anna, in her turn, had buried out of her
sight, as her father had before her, the poetry into which
she had been pouring her young awakening life, silently
and secretly, but with a fervour which the reader of many
books can never know. They had spoken to her in
mighty voices, these great spirits, so free, joyous, and
mysterious in their power; but they were not the voice
<em>of God</em>, and therefore she must listen to them no more.
This had been a tree of life to her, but its fruit was forbidden.
The axe must thenceforth be laid unflinchingly
at the root of the tree. Such was the initial impulse,
single, stern, and absolute, of Anna’s awakening religious
nature.</p>
<p class='c011'>Theologians in the sixties did not talk of the immanence
of God.</p>
<div>
<span class='pageno' id='Page_12'>12</span>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />