<h2>CHAPTER III.</h2><h3><SPAN name="div2_03">NEW ACQUAINTANCES.</SPAN></h3>
<br/>
<p class="normal">We will now lead the reader into another and very different scene from
any of those into which we have as yet conducted him. It is a small
but cheerful sitting-room, or parlour, in the house of a comfortable
citizen of the town of Morseiul. There was every thing that could be
required for comfort, and a little for show. The corner cupboard which
protruded its round stomach into the room, like that of some fat
alderman of the olden time, was ornamented with a variety of little
gewgaws, and nick-nacks of silver, displayed in quaint array upon the
shelves; and, besides several brass lamps and sconces wonderfully well
polished, which were never lighted, were a number of articles of
porcelain, of a kind which was then somewhat rare, and is now nearly
invaluable. The two windows of this little parlour looked out upon the
great square or market place, towards the southern corner of which it
was situated, and commanded a view of a large blacksmith's forge on
the opposite side, close by the gate leading down to what was called
the Count's road. There was a door out of this parlour, a black oaken
door, with panels richly carved and ornamented, which appeared to lead
into a room at the back, and another similar door at the side, opening
into the passage which went straight through the house from the square
into the garden behind.</p>
<p class="normal">At the table in the midst of this room--which table, at the moment we
speak of, that is, half past eight o'clock in the morning, was
decorated with a large pewter dish, containing a savoury ragout of
veal, flanked by two bottles of cider and four drinking cups--sat the
burly person of good Paul Virlay, the rich blacksmith, who, being well
to do in the world, and enabled by competence to take his ease, had
not yet gone out to superintend the work which his men were carrying
on at the forge opposite.</p>
<p class="normal">Another effect of his easy situation in life was, that he had time to
perform those necessary ablutions too much required by the faces and
hands of all blacksmiths, but which, alas! all blacksmiths are but too
apt to neglect. It is true that, had he washed his face and hands for
ever, or, after the prescribed rule of the Arabian Nights, had scoured
them "forty times with alkali, and forty times with the ashes of the
same plant," his face and hands would still have retained a certain
glowing coppery brown hue, which they had acquired by the action of
sun, and air, and fire, and hard work, and which they likewise
possessed, it must be confessed, in some degree from nature. At the
table with Paul Virlay were three other personages. The first was his
daughter, a sweet little girl of thirteen or fourteen years of age,
and the second his wife, a goodly dame, perhaps two years or three
years older than himself, and who, being terribly marked with the
smallpox, had never possessed any beauty. Thus, at his marriage,
Virlay, who had been in much request amongst the young ladies of
Morseiul, declared that he had taken the good working horse instead of
the jennet. She had always been extremely careful, laborious, active,
and economical; somewhat given to smartness of apparel, indeed, but by
no means to extravagance, and though decorating herself with black
velvet riband, and large ornaments of gold, yet careful that the
riband was not worn out too soon, and the gold ornaments neither
bruised nor broken.</p>
<p class="normal">On her right hand, between herself and her husband, sat the fourth
person of the party, who was no other than the lady's brother, a
stout, broad-made, determined-looking man, who had served long in the
army under the Count; and had risen as high, by his daring courage and
somewhat rash gallantry, as any person not of noble blood could rise,
except under very extraordinary circumstances. He had accumulated, it
was said, a considerable sum of money--perhaps not by the most
justifiable of all dealings with the inhabitants of conquered
districts--so that Armand Herval was an object of not a little
attention, and what we may call cupidity, to the unmarried young
ladies of Morseiul. That town was not, indeed, his regular dwelling
place, for his abode was at a small town nearer to the sea coast, some
five or six miles off; but he frequently came to visit his sister and
brother-in-law, over both of whom he exercised very considerable
influence, although, as frequently is the case, the latter was
naturally a man of much stronger natural sense than himself. It is in
almost all instances, indeed, energy that gives power; and with
persons not well educated, or not very highly endowed by nature, that
energy loses none of its effect from approaching somewhat towards
rashness. Such then was the case with Paul Virlay and his
brother-in-law. When unmoved by any strong passions, however, Armand
Herval was quite the man to lead and to seduce. He was gay, blithe,
cheerful, full of frolic, fearless of consequences, specious in
reasoning, possessing much jest and repartee, overflowing with tales,
or anecdotes, of what he had seen, or heard, or done in the wars; and
it was only when crossed, or opposed, or excited by wine or anger,
that the darker and more fiery spirit of the somewhat ruthless trooper
would break forth and overawe those that surrounded him.</p>
<p class="normal">On the present morning there was a strange mixture in his demeanour of
a sad and serious thoughtfulness, with gaiety and even merriment. He
laughed and jested with his niece, he took a pleasure in teasing his
sister, but he spoke, once or twice, in a low and bitter tone to Paul
Virlay upon various matters which were taking place in the
neighbourhood, and did not even altogether spare the Count de Morseiul
himself. At that, however, Virlay bristled up; and his brother-in-law,
who had done it more from a spirit of teasing than aught else, only
laughed at his anger, and turned the discourse to something else. He
eat and drank abundantly of the breakfast set before him; laughed at
the cleanness of Virlay's face and hands, and the smartness of his
brown jerkin, and insisted that his little niece should run to the
window to see whether the men were working properly, saying that her
father was no longer fit for his trade.</p>
<p class="normal">The girl did as she was bid, and replied immediately, "I do not see
the men at all, but I see the young Count just turning the corner."</p>
<p class="normal">"That is early," cried Virlay, laying down his fork. "Is he on
horseback?"</p>
<p class="normal">"No, he is on foot," replied the girl, "and nobody with him."--"He is
coming over here, I declare he is coming over here," cried the girl,
clapping her hands.</p>
<p class="normal">"Nonsense," cried Virlay, starting up, as well as his wife and
brother-in-law.</p>
<p class="normal">"Not nonsense at all, Paul," cried Herval. "He is making straight for
the house, so I shall be off as fast as I can by the back door. I am
not fond of making low bows, and standing with my hat in my hand, when
I can help it."</p>
<p class="normal">"Stay, stay," cried Virlay; "do not go yet, Armand, I have much to
talk with you about."</p>
<p class="normal">But his brother-in-law shook his head, and darted through the oak door
we have mentioned, into the room beyond. Madame Virlay bestirred
herself to give order and dignity to the breakfast table; but before
she could accomplish that purpose the Count was in the open passage,
and knocking at the door of the room for admission.</p>
<p class="normal">Virlay opened it immediately, and the young nobleman entered with that
frank and graceful bearing which was part, indeed, of his inheritance,
but which secured to him that hereditary love for his race which the
virtues and kindness of his forefathers had established amongst the
people.</p>
<p class="normal">"Good morrow, Virlay," he said. "Good morrow, Madame Virlay! Oh, my
pretty Margette, why you have grown so great a girl that I must call
you so no longer, lest the people say that I am making love to
you.--Virlay," he added, in a graver tone, "I would fain speak a word
or two with you on business. I would not send for you to the château
for various reasons, but cannot we go into the next room for a moment
or two?"</p>
<p class="normal">Virlay made a sign to his wife and daughter to retire, and placed a
seat for the Count. "No, my lord," he said, "you shall not give
yourself that trouble. Shot the door, wife, and remember, no
eves-dropping!"</p>
<p class="normal">"Bless thee, Paul," exclaimed his wife, bridling with a little
indignation; "do you think I would listen to what my Lord Count says
to you? I know better, I trust," and she shut the door.</p>
<p class="normal">Perhaps neither the Count, however, nor Virlay were quite certain of
the lady's discretion under such circumstances, and they, therefore,
both remained near the window, and conversed in low tones.</p>
<p class="normal">"I come to speak to you, Virlay," said the Count, in somewhat of a
grave tone, "both as an influential man and as a sensible man--though
he may have his little faults," he added, fixing his eyes somewhat
meaningly upon the blacksmith's face, "and who may suffer himself to
be a little too much led by others; but who, nevertheless, has the
best intentions, I know, and who will always, sooner or later,
remember that one must not do wrong that right may come of it."</p>
<p class="normal">The blacksmith replied nothing, but kept his eyes fixed upon the
ground, though the red became somewhat deeper in his brown cheek, and
an expression of consciousness was to be seen in every feature of his
countenance.</p>
<p class="normal">"What I want to speak with you about is this," continued the Count:
"since I have been away, during this last campaign, there has sprung
up, it seems, a dangerous band in this part of the province;
consisting of men who are carrying on a system of violence,
depredation, and intimidation, which must be put a stop to. What I
want to consult with you in regard to, is the best means of putting
down this band, for put down I am determined it shall be, and that
right speedily."</p>
<p class="normal">"You will not be able to put them down, my lord!" replied the
blacksmith. "If mere simple plunder were the object of these persons,
the thing would be easily done. You would have the whole people to aid
you, and nothing would be more easy. But, my lord, such is not the
case. The men may plunder--I do not say that it is not so--but they
only plunder their enemies. It has always been so in this part of the
country, as the good Count, your father, well knew, and always will be
so to the end of the world. People have given these bands different
names, at different times, and from different circumstances. Once they
were called <i>les Faucons</i>, because, at that time, the minister was
sending down men into the country, taxing the salt and the fish, and
when any of them came, one of these bands stooped upon him, like a
falcon, carried him off, and he was never heard of more. At another
time they were called <i>les Eperviers</i>, the hawks, because they hovered
over all the country and caught what they could. That was the time
when the King sent down so many soldiers, that they could not carry
off the collectors without hovering round them for a long time. Now
they call them <i>les Chauve-souris</i>, or the bats, because they fly
about just at the setting-in of night, and woe be to the persecuting
Papist that falls in their way. To-morrow, if obliged to do the work
later at night, they may be called <i>les Hiboux</i>, or the owls; and the
time may come, perhaps, when they will be called <i>les Loups</i> or <i>les
Chouettes</i>, the wolves or the screech-owls: but they will do no harm
to any one but their enemies. An honest man, who seeks to harm nobody,
may go from one end of the province to another,--ay, and through all
Brittany, too, as well as Poitou, without meeting with the least
annoyance. But if it be different, if he be an oppressor of the
people, a seller of men's souls, let him see that he travels by
daylight only, and even then he wo'n't be very safe."</p>
<p class="normal">"I do not know," said the Count, "that I am either an oppressor of the
people, or a buyer and seller of men's souls; and yet, my good friend
Virlay, these Chauve-souris, as you call them, fastened their claws
upon me, and put me to no slight inconvenience and discomfort. They
might have shot me, too, for they fired right at my horse. You may
have heard of all this before, I dare say," he added, with a smile.</p>
<p class="normal">The blacksmith did not reply for a moment; but then he said, "I dare
say, my lord, it was some mistake. I doubt not that they did not know
you; or that some foolish fellow, as will happen sometimes, went
beyond his orders."</p>
<p class="normal">"But then again," said the Count, "they both attacked and plundered
two ladies, defenceless women, who could have given them no offence."</p>
<p class="normal">"Some hangers-on of a governor that was sent down to oppress the
province," replied the blacksmith. "These bands, my lord, know all
that's passing through the country better than you do yourself."</p>
<p class="normal">"But in this instance," said the Count, "they certainly knew not what
they were about, for instead of a governor sent down to oppress the
province, Monsieur de Rouvré is the very man to stand between the
province and oppression, and, from all I hear, is likely to give up
the post and the court, and retire to Ruffigny, if the measures of the
council are what he judges unfair towards us."</p>
<p class="normal">"If he do that," said the blacksmith, "he will have a better body
guard at Ruffigny than ever he had at Poitiers. But what is it you
want me to do, Monsieur le Comte? I have no power to put down these
bands. I have no sway with them or against them."</p>
<p class="normal">"What I want you to do," replied the Count, "is to use your whole
power and influence in every way, to put a stop to a system which
cannot be suffered to go on. Sorry should I be to draw the sword
against these mistaken people, but I must have them no more on the
lands and lordships of Morseiul, where they have quartered themselves
I find during my absence. I must have my forests free of such deer,
and you know, Virlay, when I say a thing I will keep my word. I have
been in their hands, and they were civil to me, respected my person,
did something towards obeying my directions; and, although I know two
of them, however well concealed they might be," he added, laying
strong emphasis on the words, "I will in no degree betray the
knowledge I acquired. I only wish to make it fully understood, that I
wish this band to be dispersed. I am well aware of the evil custom
that you allude to, and how deeply it has rooted itself in the habits
of the people; but I tell you, Virlay, that this is likely to produce
more evil to the cause of the reformed church than any thing that
could be devised. At all events, it is contrary altogether to the laws
of the land, and to civil order, and whatever be the pretext, I will
not tolerate it on my lands. I wish the bands to be dispersed, the
night meetings to be abandoned, the men to pursue their lawful
employments, and in other hours to take their necessary rest. But, at
all events, as I have said before, within my jurisdiction they shall
not remain. If they go to the lands of other lords, I cannot of course
help it; but I trust that those other lords will have spirit and
decision enough to drive them off their territories. Let us say no
more about it, Virlay. You understand me distinctly, and know my whole
meaning; and now, let me know when, and how, I may best obtain a
meeting with a person called Brown Keroual, for I must make him hear
reason also."</p>
<p class="normal">The blacksmith paused for two or three minutes before he answered.
"Why, my lord," he said at length, "I ought not to tell you any thing
about him, perhaps, by that name. On all accounts, perhaps I ought
not; but yet I know I can trust you; and I am sure you will take no
advantage. So I'll only ask you one thing, not to go down to where he
is, with too many people about you, for fear of bad consequences if
there should be any of his folks about."</p>
<p class="normal">"I shall go down," said the Count, "towards the place where I hear he
is generally to be met with, with only two servants; and when I come
near enough, I shall give the horse to the servants, and walk forward
on foot."</p>
<p class="normal">"You will be as safe as in your own château, then," said the
blacksmith; "but you must not go for a couple of days, as where he
will be tomorrow, and next day, I cannot tell. But if, on the day
after, you will be just at the hour when the but begins to flit, at a
little turn of the river about six miles down.--You know the high rock
just between the river and the forest, with the tall tree upon it,
which they call the <i>chêne vert</i>."</p>
<p class="normal">"I know it well. I know it well," said the Count. "But on which side
of the rock do you mean? the tall face flanks the river, the back
slopes away towards the wood."</p>
<p class="normal">"At the back, at the back," replied the blacksmith. "Amongst the old
hawthorns that lie scattered down the slope. You will find him there
at the hour I mention."</p>
<p class="normal">"I will be there," said the Count in reply, "and I will allow the
intervening time for the band to quit the woods of Morseiul. But if it
have not done so by the morning after, there will be a difference
between us, which I should be sorry for."</p>
<p class="normal">Thus saying, the Count left the worthy townsman, and took his way back
to the château.</p>
<p class="normal">In the two days that intervened, nothing occurred to vary the course
of his existence. He entertained some expectation of receiving letters
from Poitiers, but none arrived. He heard nothing from the governor,
from the Chevalier d'Evran, or from Clémence de Marly; and from Paris,
also, the ordinary courier brought no tidings for the young Count. A
lull had come over the tempestuous season of his days, and we shall
now follow him on his expedition to the <i>chênt vert</i>, under which, be
it said, we have ourselves sat many an hour thinking over and
commenting upon the deeds we now record.</p>
<p class="normal">The Count, as he had said, took but two servants with him, and rode
slowly on through, the evening air, with his mind somewhat relieved by
the absence of any fresh excitement, and by the calm refreshing
commune of his spirit with itself. On the preceding day there had been
another thunder storm; but the two which had occurred had served to
clear and somewhat cool the atmosphere, though the breath of the air
was still full of summer.</p>
<p class="normal">When at the distance of about a mile and a half from the spot which
the blacksmith had indicated, the Count gave his horse to his
servants, and bade them wait there for his return. He wandered on
slowly, slackening his pace as much to enjoy the beauty and brightness
of the scene around, as to let the appointed time arrive for his
meeting with the leader of the band we have mentioned. When he had
gone on about a hundred yards, however, he heard in the distance the
wild but characteristic notes of a little instrument, at that time,
and even in the present day, delighted in throughout Poitou, and known
there by the pleasant and harmonious name of the musette. Sooth to
say, it differs but little, though it does in a degree, from the
ordinary bagpipe; and yet there is not a peasant in Poitou, and
scarcely a noble of the province either, who will not tell you that it
is the sweetest and most harmonious instrument in the world. It
requires, however, to be heard in a peculiar manner, and at peculiar
seasons: either, as very often happens in the small towns of that
district, in the dead of the night, when it breaks upon the ear as the
player walks along the street beneath your window, with a solemn and
plaintive melody, that seems scarcely of the earth; or else in the
morning and evening tide, heard at some little distance amongst the
hills and valleys of that sunny land, when it sounds like the spirit
of the winds, singing a wild ditty to the loveliness of the scene.</p>
<p class="normal">The Count de Morseiul had quite sufficient national, or perhaps we
should say provincial, feeling to love the sound of the musette; and
he paused to listen, as, with a peculiar beauty and delicacy of touch,
the player poured on the sounds from the very direction in which he
was proceeding. He did not hasten his pace, however, enjoying it as he
went; and still the nearer and nearer he came to the <i>chênt vert</i>, the
closer he seemed to approach to the spot whence the sounds issued. It
is true the player could not see him, as he came in an oblique line
from the side of the water, to which at various places the wood
approached very near. But the moment that the Count turned the angle
of the rock which we have mentioned, and on the top of which stood the
large evergreen oak, from which it took its name, he beheld a group
which might well have furnished a picture for a Phyllis and a Corydon
to any pastoral poet that ever penned an idyl or an eclogue.</p>
<p class="normal">Seated on a little grassy knoll, under one of the green hawthorns, was
a girl apparently above the common class, with a veil, which she
seemed to have lately worn over her head, cast down beside her, and
with her dark hair falling partly upon her face as it bent over that
of a man, seated, or rather stretched, at her feet, who, supporting
himself on one elbow, was producing from the favourite instrument of
the country the sounds which the Count had heard.</p>
<p class="normal">Lying before them, and turning its sagacious eyes from the face of the
one to the face of the other, was a large rough dog, and the girl's
hand, which was fair and small, was engaged in gently caressing the
animal's head as the Count came up. So occupied were they with each
other, and so full were the tones of the music, that it was the dog
who first perceived the approach of a stranger, and bounded barking
forward towards the Count, as if the young nobleman were undoubtedly
an intruder. The girl and her lover--for who could doubt that he was
such?--both rose at the same time, and she, casting her veil over her
head, darted away with all speed towards the wood, while her companion
called after her, "Not far, not far."</p>
<p class="normal">The Count then perceived, somewhat to his surprise, that the veil she
wore was that of a novice in a convent. Notwithstanding the barking of
the dog, and the somewhat fierce and uncertain aspect of his master,
the Count advanced with the same slow, steady pace, and in a minute or
two after was standing within five steps of Armand Herval. That good
personage had remained fixed to his place, and for sometime had not
recognised the young Count; but the moment he did so, a change came
over his countenance, and he saluted him with an air of military
respect.</p>
<p class="normal">"Good day, Armand," said the Count, "I am afraid I have disturbed your
young friend; but pray go after her, and tell her that I am neither
spy nor enemy, so she need not be alarmed. Come back and speak to me,
however, for I want a few minutes' conversation with you.--Have you
seen your brother-in-law Virlay, lately?"</p>
<p class="normal">"Not for several days," replied Armand; "but I will go after her, my
Lord, and see her safe, and come back to you in a minute."</p>
<p class="normal">"Do so," replied the Count, "and I will wait for you here. Will you
not stay with me, good dog?" he added, patting the dog's head and
casting himself down upon the ground; but the dog followed his master,
and the Count remained alone, thinking over the little picture which
had been so unexpectedly presented to his eyes.</p>
<p class="normal">"This lets me into much of the history," he thought. "Here is a motive
and an object both for accumulating wealth and intimidating the
Papists! But how can he contrive to get the girl out of a convent to
sit with him here, listening to him playing the musette, while it is
yet the open day? It is true, we are at a great distance from any town
or village. The only religious house near, either, is that upon the
hill two miles farther down. Though I cannot prevent this business, I
must give him some caution;" and then he set himself to think over the
whole affair again, and to endeavour to account for an event which was
less likely perhaps to take place in that province, in the midst of a
Protestant population, than in any other part of France.</p>
<p class="normal">Some time passed ere Armand Herval returned, and by this time the
twilight was growing thick and grey.</p>
<p class="normal">"It is later than I thought, Herval," said the young Count, rising
from the ground, on which he had been stretched, as the other came up;
"I shall hardly have time to say all I had to say, even if the person
were here that I came to converse with."</p>
<p class="normal">"Then you did not come to see me, my Lord?" demanded Herval, in a tone
perhaps expressive of a little mortification.</p>
<p class="normal">"No, Herval," replied the Count with a slight smile, "I came to see a
person called Brown Keroual: but," he added, after a moment's pause,
"if you are likely to stay here, I will leave the message with you."</p>
<p class="normal">The Count stopped as if for a reply, and his companion answered,
"Speak, speak, my Lord Count! Your message shall not fail to reach
him."</p>
<p class="normal">"Well then, Armand," replied the nobleman, "tell Keroual this for me:
first, that I know him--that I recognised him the moment he spoke when
last we met; but that having some regard for him, I do not intend to
take any advantage whatever of that knowledge to his prejudice,
although he be engaged in wrong and unlawful deeds. However, I came
here to meet him, in order to reason with him on his conduct, for he
is a good and a gallant soldier, and would now have been an
officer--for I recommended him for advancement--had it not been for
that plundering of the priory of St. Amand, which was thrown in my
teeth by Monsieur de Louvois whenever I mentioned his name."</p>
<p class="normal">"If Louvois had been in it," replied his companion, "it would not have
escaped half as well as it did; for I think, according to the very
doctrines of their popish church, the good act of burning one Louvois
would be quite enough to obtain pardon for the sin of burning a whole
score of monks along with him. But what were you going to say farther,
sir?"</p>
<p class="normal">"Why, to Brown Keroual," continued the Count, "I was going to say,
that he is engaged in a matter contrary to all law and order, heading
a band of robbers which must be----"</p>
<p class="normal">"I beg your pardon, sir," interrupted Herval somewhat impatiently,
"not robbers! If you please, a band of <i>chauve-souris</i>. They rob no
man: they only plunder the enemy; and let me tell you, my Lord Count,
that there is many a man more or less joined with that band, who would
just as soon think of robbing another as you would.--Has any thing
been asked for the ring, though it was the ring of a Papist? Was not
the money that was taken from you restored?"</p>
<p class="normal">"It was," replied the Count; "but we must not be too nice about our
terms, Herval. I do not know any law, human or divine, that allows a
man to pick and choose at his own will and pleasure whom he will rob,
and whom he will murder."</p>
<p class="normal">"Ay, my noble Lord," answered the man, getting warm; "but there is a
law of nature, which, after all, is a law of God, and which not only
justifies but requires us to destroy him who would destroy us; and,
whether it be straightforwardly that he is seeking our destruction, or
by cunning and crooked paths, it matters not, we have a right to
prevent him by every means in our power, and if we catch hold of him,
to knock him on the head like a viper or any other noxious vermin."</p>
<p class="normal">"In all cases but direct attack," answered the Count, "civil society
gives our defence into the hands of the law."</p>
<p class="normal">"But when the law and its ministers are leagued with the destroyers,
with the real plunderers, with the real disturbers of the public
peace," exclaimed the man vehemently, "we must make a new law for
ourselves, and be its officers also."</p>
<p class="normal">The Count did not interrupt him, as he was very well pleased to be
made acquainted clearly with all the views and opinions of that body
of men whom Armand Herval might be supposed to represent; and the
soldier went on with great volubility, and some eloquence, to defend
the right of resistance with all the well-known arguments upon the
subject, which have been repeated and combated a thousand times; but
he came not a bit nearer than any who had gone before him to the real
question at issue, namely, where the duty of submission ceased and the
right of resistance began. We must remember that not only the higher
orders, but also the lower classes of French Protestants were at that
time much more generally enlightened and accustomed to the use of
their own reason, than the Catholics, and the natural consequence of
any attempt to oppress them, was to render such arguments as those
used by Herval, very common amongst them. Neither was the Count de
Morseiul prepared to oppose the general scope of the man's reasoning,
though he was determined to resist the practical misapplication of it,
which was then actively going on in the province.</p>
<p class="normal">"I will not argue with you, Herval," he said, "nor will I attempt to
persuade you that what the council is doing now, and may do against us
poor Protestants, is right, feeling it as I do to be wrong. But,
nevertheless, I think--nay, I am sure--that such proceedings, as those
of the band we speak of, are perfectly incompatible with our duty to
the King and our fellow-subjects, and likely to produce infinitely
greater evil to the reformed religion than good. The existence of such
bands will give an excuse for sending a large military force into the
province, for persecuting the Protestants still farther, and for
taking such precautions that even, if a crisis were to come, in which
the resistance to oppression which you speak of were necessary, it
would be rendered hopeless by the prepared state of the enemy. In the
mean time it is wrong, because, at the best, it is carrying on what
you call hostilities without a declaration of war; it is dangerous to
the peaceful even of our own friends, as has been shown in my case,
and in that of two ladies of the governor's family, who is most warmly
interested in our behalf; and it is degrading a powerful and just
cause in the eyes of all men, by giving its supporters the air of
night plunderers."</p>
<p class="normal">"As for a declaration of war," replied Herval, "they have made that
themselves by their own acts, and as to the rest of what you say, sir,
there are objections certainly. Did I but see our noblemen like
yourself, and our ministers preparing a good resistance to tyranny and
injustice, I would be as quiet as a lamb. But I see nothing of the
kind; you are all sitting still in your houses, and waiting till they
come to cut your throats. So as there must and shall be resistance of
some kind, and it must begin by the lower instead of the higher, we
must even take the lesser of two evils, and go on as we have done."</p>
<p class="normal">Armand Herval spoke, as was common with him when at all heated, with
very little reverence or respect in his tone; but Albert of Morseiul
was not of a character to suffer himself to be irritated in the
slightest degree by any want of formal respect. No man knew better how
to preserve his own dignity without making any exaction, and he
accordingly replied, with perfect calmness,--</p>
<p class="normal">"I should be sorry, Armand, that our good friend Brown Keroual should
persist in conduct which may make a division amongst different classes
of the Protestants, at the very moment that we require union for our
common safety. You will therefore let him know at once, that I am
determined, upon my own lands, to put an end to this system; that my
forest and my moors shall no longer hold these <i>chauve-souris</i>. The
day after to-morrow I shall begin my operations, and as I know the
country as well as any man in it, shall have no difficulty in putting
my plans in execution. Keroual knows me for a man of my word, and I
must not have one single man disguised and in arms any where within my
jurisdiction at the end of three days from this time."</p>
<p class="normal">The man smiled with a grim but less dissatisfied look than the Count
had expected. "They none of them wish to give you offence, sir," he
replied, "and can easily move off your lands to others."</p>
<p class="normal">"That they must do," replied the Count, "but there is something more
still to be said. When once off my lands, they may doubtless consider
that the matter is at an end; but such is not the case."</p>
<p class="normal">"My Lord, if you follow us off your lands," said Armand, dropping
farther disguise, and making use of the pronoun of the first person,
"if you follow us off your own lands, you must take the consequences."</p>
<p class="normal">"I am always prepared to do so," replied the Count. "My purpose is not
of course to follow any of you off my own lands, unless I am summoned
to do so; but if I am summoned, which will immediately be the case if
there be any renewal of outrages whatsoever, I shall most assuredly
use my whole power, and employ my whole means, to put down that which
I know to be wrong."</p>
<p class="normal">The man to whom he spoke gazed sternly upon the ground for a moment or
two, and seemed to be struggling with various contending feelings.
"Come, my Lord Count," he said at length, "I will tell you what. Every
one who has served under you knows that you are as brave a man, as
kind an officer, and as skilful a commander as any that ever lived,
and we are all willing to do what we can to please you in your own
way. If you would put yourself at our head, there is not a man amongst
us that would not follow you to death itself.--No, but hear me out, my
Lord; don't answer till you have heard.--We get quicker information
than even you can get, for with us it flies from mouth to mouth like
lightning. We have no long written letters, but as soon as a thing is
known, one man tells it to another, and so it comes down here. Now we
know what most likely you don't know, that every thing is settled in
Paris for putting down the reformed religion altogether. We know, too,
which I see you don't know, that the Duc de Rouvré has received orders
from the court to resign the government of the province, and retire to
Ruffigny, without presenting himself at the court. Now depend upon it,
my Lord, before a fortnight be over, you will have to rouse yourself
against this oppression, to make the voice of remonstrance heard in
firmer tones, and with arms in your hand. You know it as well as I do,
and I know you are no more afraid of doing it than I am; but only,
like all the rest of the people about the court, you have gone mad
concerning a thing called loyalty, and have got your head filled with
ideas of respect and veneration for the King--simply because he is the
King and wears a crown--when if the truth were known, he is not so
much worthy of respect and veneration as any of our peasants who drive
a team of oxen, with a whip of sheep leather, from one end of the
field to the other. A selfish, voluptuous, adulterous tyrant----"</p>
<p class="normal">"Hush, hush," exclaimed the Count, "I can neither stay nor hear, if
you proceed in such terms as those."</p>
<p class="normal">"Well, well," said the man, "though what I say is true, and you know
it, my Lord Count, I wo'n't go on if it offends you. But what I was
going to say besides is this. You have got your head filled with these
ideas; you wish to do every thing respectfully and loyally; you wish
to show the most profound respect for the law, and be compelled to
resist before you do resist. But are our enemies doing the same
towards us? Are they showing any respect for the law, or for justice,
or good faith, honour, honesty, or treaties? No, no, they are taking
step by step, and ruining us piecemeal! My Lord, you are like a man in
a fortress, with a truce between him and a perfidious enemy, who takes
advantage of his good nature to get possession of one outpost after
another, then marches over the glacis, lodges himself on the
counterscarp, erects his batteries, points his cannon, and says, 'Now,
surrender, or I'll blow you to pieces!' This is what you are suffering
to be done, my Lord; and, at one word, if you, Count, will come and
put yourself at our head to resist oppression, you shall have two
hundred men at one whistle; and ere five days be over you shall have
two thousand; before ten days ten thousand. Will you do it?"</p>
<p class="normal">"Undoubtedly not," replied the Count. "Were the time to come that all
other means having failed, I should be forced to stand upon my own
defence, and the defence of my fellow Protestants, I would openly
plant my banner on the hill of Morseiul, stand upon the
straightforward justice of my cause, point to the unvarying loyalty of
my life, and demand simple justice for myself and my brethren."</p>
<p class="normal">"And you would find all confusion and consternation in your own
party," replied the man, "not a skeleton even of a regiment ready to
support you, the timid abandoning you, and the brave unprepared. You
would find, on the other side, the enemy upon you before you knew
where you were; instead of justice you would get persecution, and,
before a fortnight was over, your head would be rolling about the
Place de Grève. Well, well, be it so!--I will help you yet, my Lord,
whether you like it or not, and when the day of danger comes, you may
find Brown Keroual and his band nearer to your hand than you imagine.
In the mean time, we will keep as quiet as may be. But if you hear of
a few Jesuits and Lazarites being hung, you must not be surprised,
that's all.--Have you any thing farther to say to me, my Lord? for it
is now quite dark; and, like a sober peaceable man," he added with a
laugh, "I must be going home to supper. One or two of my companions
may come to fetch me, too."</p>
<p class="normal">"I have nothing farther to say, Armand," replied the Count, "except,
perhaps, it were a word of caution about that young person I saw with
you just now; and who, I must say, I was sorry to see with you."</p>
<p class="normal">"Why, my Lord, why?" demanded the man quickly; "you don't suppose I
would do her hurt. I would not injure her, so help me God! for the
whole world. If you had not come up, I should have taken her back in
five minutes."</p>
<p class="normal">"I do not suppose you would wrong her, Herval," said the Count, "by no
means do I suppose such a thing; but she out here with you, with a
novice's veil on! She is evidently some Roman Catholic girl in a
monastery, and I would have you cautious on that account."</p>
<p class="normal">"Oh, my lord," replied the man, "the time for caution is all over now.
We are soon coming to a setting to rights of all those things. Quiet
cannot be kept up above a fortnight longer, and then the doors of more
than one convent will be as wide open as the sea. One of three things
must then happen. We shall either have established our rights, and my
little novice will be out of her fetters; or we shall be defeated and
I killed, and that matter over; or defeated, yet living and flying
away with her, pretty soul, to some country where we may be united in
peace."</p>
<p class="normal">"Yes, yes," replied the Count; "but you do not reflect what you may
bring upon her head in the mean time. She may be removed from that
convent to another, where you can never reach her. If these wanderings
with you are detected, she may be subjected too to punishments and
penances, such as you have no idea of."</p>
<p class="normal">The man laughed aloud. "No fear, my Lord, no fear," he said; "the good
mothers dare no more send her away than they dare lose their right
hand. They would fancy the convent in flames the very first night she
slept out of it. Why, she is their guardian angel, at least so they
think; and she is specially appointed to bring their tribute,
consisting of a silver crown and a flask of wine, twice in the week to
Brown Keroual, in virtue of which they obtain his protection against
all bands and companies whatsoever. The only stipulation they made
when the tribute was demanded, was, that he was on no account to tell
the director; and when the director, who is a greater old woman than
any one amongst them, heard it in confession, he added, a fifteen sous
piece once a week for himself, with no other stipulation than that
Brown Keroual was not to tell the Bishop; so that twice in the week
the dear child brings me the tribute--ay, and the real tribute, for
which I sought, of her own sweet company. Nobody dares watch her,
nobody dares follow her; and as she is always absent the same time,
and always back again before the bat's wing is to be seen flitting in
the air, they ask no questions, but judging the distance long, exempt
her from vespers, that she may accomplish it more easily. And now, my
Lord Count," he continued, "I must leave you, for my people will be
waiting for me. I think where we now stand is off your lordship's
ground, for I could not well give up this meeting place. But farther
than this, I shall not come, till the time when you shall be very
willing to thank Brown Keroual for his help."</p>
<p class="normal">The Count made no reply to his words, but wishing him good night, he
left him, and rejoined his servants. He then rode quickly homeward,
but was somewhat surprised, as he climbed the steep towards the
castle, to see a full blaze of light pouring through the windows of
the lesser hall. On entering the gates, however, he saw several horses
and servants in the liveries of the Chevalier d'Evran, and found his
friend seated at supper in the hall above.</p>
<p class="normal">"You see, Albert," said the Chevalier, rising and grasping his hand as
he came in, "you see what liberties I take, and what account I make of
your friendship. Here I come, and order all sorts of viands without
ceremony, simply because I have ridden hard and am desperately an
hungred."</p>
<p class="normal">His countenance was frank and open, though not perhaps so cheerful in
its expression as usual; his manner was free and unembarrassed, and
seemed not as if any thing that had occurred at Poitiers would have
the slightest tendency to diminish the friendship and intimacy that
existed between him and the Count. Albert of Morseiul, however, could
not feel exactly the same. He could not divest his mind of a vague
feeling of jealous disquietude in regard to the confident intimacy
which seemed to exist between the Chevalier d'Evran and Clémence de
Marly. However hopeless might be his own love towards her--however
much he might have taught himself that despair was in his case
wisdom--however strong might be his resolutions to resist every
temptation to seek her society any more, there was something painful
to him that he could not overcome, in the idea of the Chevalier being
constantly at her side; and although his regard and affection for his
friend were not diminished, yet there was an unpleasant feeling at his
heart when he saw him, which perhaps might make some difference in his
manner.</p>
<p class="normal">"Many thanks for doing so, Louis," he answered, struggling hard
against his own feelings, "many thanks for doing so. What news bring
you from Poitiers?"</p>
<p class="normal">The Chevalier did not appear to feel any difference in the manner of
his friend, and replied, "But little news, Albert, and that not good.
I was but one day in Poitiers before I set off in haste. I found every
thing in confusion and derangement. The states split into factions;
the governor, the intendant, and the bishop, at open war with each
other; cabals of the basest and blackest character going on in every
quarter of the town; good Madame de Rouvré wishing her husband any
thing but a governor; and Clémence de Marly looking pale, ill, and
sorrowful. I stayed but a sufficient time," he continued, not giving
the Count an opportunity to make any observations, "I stayed but a
sufficient time to make myself thoroughly acquainted with all that was
proceeding, and then set off at once for the purpose of proceeding to
Paris with all speed. I came to spend two or three hours with you,
Albert, at the most, for I must hurry on without delay. The King, you
know, is my godfather, and I trust that my representation of what is
taking place at Poitiers may do some good. If it do not, de Rouvré is
ruined, and a most pitiful intrigue triumphant."</p>
<p class="normal">"I trust in Heaven that you may be successful," replied the Count;
"but proceed with your supper, d'Evran."</p>
<p class="normal">"I will, I will," replied the Chevalier, "but will you let me give you
one more proof of how much at home I can make myself in your house, by
giving an order to your servants?"</p>
<p class="normal">"Most assuredly," replied the Count; "you have nothing to do but to
speak."</p>
<p class="normal">"It is this, then," said the Chevalier; "you will be good enough,
Master Jerome Riquet, to make all these worthy gentlemen who are
assisting you to serve my supper march out of the room in single file.
Now come, Master Riquet, do it in an officer-like way. You have seen
service, I know."</p>
<p class="normal">Riquet seemed well pleased at the honourable task conferred upon him,
and according to the Chevalier's direction made the servants troop out
of the room one by one, he himself preparing to remain as a
confidential person to serve the Count and his friend during the
conversation which he doubted not was to ensue. The Chevalier,
however, as soon as he saw himself obeyed so far, again raised his
voice, saying,--</p>
<p class="normal">"Now, Master Riquet, you have executed the manœuvre so well, that
it is a pity your men should be without their officer. You will be
good enough to follow them."</p>
<p class="normal">Riquet made a sort of semi-pirouette on the tips of his toes, and
disappointed, though perhaps not surprised, marched out of the room,
and shut the door.</p>
<p class="normal">"Albert," said the Chevalier, as soon as he was gone, "I am afraid,
very much afraid, that all is lost for the cause of you Huguenots.
There are people about the King, who must be mad to counsel him as
they do. All the news I have, which perhaps you know already, is as
sad as it can be. There wants but one more step to be taken for the
utter abolition of what you call the reformed religion in France--I
mean the abolition of the privileges granted by the edict of
Nantes--and perhaps that step will be taken before I can reach Paris."</p>
<p class="normal">"So quickly?" exclaimed the Count.</p>
<p class="normal">"Even so!" rejoined his friend. "All the mad-like steps which have
been taken by the council have been applauded by one general roar of
the whole clergy of France. Petition after petition has come in from
every Catholic body through the land, beseeching the King to do you
every sort of injustice, and I feel convinced that they are persuading
him, while he is risking a civil war, ruining his provinces, and
exasperating some of his most faithful subjects, that he is acting
justly, politicly and religiously, and is, in short, a saint upon
earth, notwithstanding all his mistresses. I pretend to no power over
the King or influence with him, except inasmuch as I can often say to
him, in my wild rambling way, things that nobody else could say, and
dare to tell him under the same cloak many an unpleasant fact that
others will not tell him. However, my object now is to open his eyes
about de Rouvré, to whom I am too deeply bound by ties of gratitude to
see him injured and calumniated, if I can help it. I would fain ask
you, Albert, what you intend to do, how you intend to act, when these
rash measures are pushed to the extreme against you; but yet it is
unfair to give you the pain of refusing me, and perhaps unwise to seek
a share in secrets which I ought not to know, or, knowing, to reveal."</p>
<p class="normal">"As far as any thing has yet passed," replied the Count, "there is
nothing either to conceal or to reveal, Louis. It will be difficult
for the King to tire out my loyalty. I am determined to bear to the
very utmost. What I shall do when the very utmost bound of endurance
is passed I do not know, having as yet settled nothing in my own
mind."</p>
<p class="normal">"I cannot think," continued the Chevalier, "that the King will
individually treat you ill, who have served him so well; but with
regard to your religion, depend upon it the utmost extremes are
determined upon already."</p>
<p class="normal">"I grieve to hear it," replied the Count, "but it is not more than I
expected. The rapidity of these measures gives no time for calm and
loyal remonstrance or petition to make the King aware of the real
truth."</p>
<p class="normal">"Such is indeed the case," said the Chevalier. "Couriers are arriving
at Poitiers and taking their departure again five or six times in the
day, killing the horses on the road, setting off fat men themselves
and returning thin.--I know this is no joking matter, Albert, and I am
anxious to do what little good I can. I am therefore going to follow
the example of these couriers, and as soon as I have seen the King,
and obtained some satisfaction on these matters, I shall return hither
with all speed to watch the progress of events, and if possible to
shield and protect my friends. In this quarter of the world," he
added, holding out his hand to the Count with a frank smile, "in this
quarter of the world are all those for whom I entertain any very
sincere affection; de Rouvré, who has befriended me from my youth, and
never lost an opportunity of serving me; you, Albert, who have been my
companion for many years in perils and dangers, to whom I owe the
immense benefit of a good example, and the no less inestimable
blessing of a noble mind to communicate with under all circumstances."</p>
<p class="normal">"And Clémence de Marly," said the Count, with a melancholy smile, "of
course you will add Clémence de Marly, Chevalier."</p>
<p class="normal">"Assuredly," replied the Chevalier, "assuredly, Albert, I will add
Clémence de Marly. I will not ask you, Albert, why you look at me
reproachfully. Clémence, I believe from my heart, loves you, and I
scruple not to tell you so. If it were not for the cursed obstacle of
your religion, you might both be happy. That is a terrible obstacle,
it is true; but were it not for that--I say--you might both be happy,
and your example and her love for you might do away the only faults
she has, and make her to you a perfect angel, though there is not one
other man in France, perhaps, whom she could endure or render happy.
She also, and her fate, are amongst the objects of my journey to
Paris; but of that I shall tell you nothing till I can tell you all."</p>
<p class="normal">"I know you are a man of mysteries," said the Count with a faint
smile, "and therefore I suppose I must neither attempt to investigate
this, nor to enquire how it is, that the gay and gallant Chevalier
d'Evran is in one way insensible to charms which he is so sensible of
in other respects."</p>
<p class="normal">"You are right, Albert, not to make any such attempt," replied the
Chevalier. "With respect to love for Clémence, a thousand causes may
have produced the peculiar feelings I entertain towards her. I may
<i>have loved</i> and been cured."</p>
<p class="normal">The Count made no reply, but fell into a reverie; and after gazing on
him for a minute or two the Chevalier added, "You, Albert, love her,
and are not cured."</p>
<p class="normal">His friend, however, was still silent, and, changing the conversation,
the Chevalier talked of indifferent things, and did not return to
subjects of such painful interest, till midnight came, and he once
more took his departure from the château of Morseiul.</p>
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