<h2>CHAP. XXIII.<br/> <i>Charity.—Shopping.—The distressed Stationer.—Mischievous Consequences of delaying Payment.</i></h2>
<p>As they walked in search of a shop,
they both determined to purchase
pocket-books; but their friend desired them
not to spend all their money at once, as
they would meet many objects of charity in
the numerous streets of the metropolis. I
do not wish you, she continued, to relieve
every beggar that you casually meet; yet
should any one attract your attention, obey
the impulse of your heart, which will lead
you to pay them for exercising your compassion,
and do not suffer the whispers of
selfishness, that they may be impostors, to
deter you. However, I would have you
give but a trifle when you are not certain
the distress is real, and reckon it given for
pleasure. I for my part would rather be
deceived five hundred times, than doubt
once without reason.</p>
<p>They stopped at a small shop, Mrs.
Mason always sought out such; for, said
she, I may help those who perhaps want
assistance; bargains I never seek, for I
wish every one to receive the just value for
their goods.</p>
<p>In the shop which they chanced to enter,
they did not find the kind of pocket-book
that they had previously fixed on, and therefore
wished precipitately to leave it; but
were detained by their more considerate
friend. While they had been turning over
the trinkets, the countenance of the woman
who served them caught her eye, and
she observed her eager manner of recommending
the books. You have given much
unnecessary trouble, said she, to the mistress
of the shop; the books are better, and
more expensive than you intended to purchase,
but I will make up the deficiency.
A beam of pleasure enlivened the woman’s
swollen eyes; and Mrs. Mason, in the mild
accents of compassion, said, if it is not an
impertinent question, will you tell me from
what cause your visible distress arises? perhaps
I may have it in my power to relieve
you.—The woman burst into tears.—Indeed,
Madam, you have already relieved
me; for the money you have laid out will
enable me to procure some food for my
poor little grandchildren, and to send a
meal to their poor father, who is now confined
for debt, though a more honest man
never breathed. Ah! Madam, I little
thought I should come to this—Yesterday
his wife died, poor soul! I really believe
things going so cross broke her heart. He
has been in jail these five months; I could
not manage the shop, or buy what was proper
to keep up the credit of it, so business
has been continually falling off; yet, if his
debts were paid, he would now be here,
and we should have money in our pockets.
And what renders it more provoking, the
people who owe us most are very rich. It
is true, they live in such a very high style,
and keep such a number of horses and servants,
that they are often in want of money;
and when they have it, they mostly have
some freak in their heads, and do not think
of paying poor trades-people. At first we
were afraid to ask for payment lest we should
lose their custom, and so it proved; when
we did venture, forced by necessity, they
sent to other shops, without discharging
our demand.</p>
<p>And, my dear Madam, this is not all
my grief; my son, before his misfortunes,
was one of the most sober, industrious
young men in London; but now he is not
like the same man. He had nothing to do
in the jail, and to drive away care he learned
to drink; he said it was a comfort to forget
himself, and he would add an oath—I never
heard him swear till then. I took pains
when he was a child to teach him his
prayers, and he rewarded me by being a
dutiful son. The case is quite altered now;
he seems to have lost all natural affection—he
heeds not his mother’s tears.—Her sobs
almost suffocated her, as she strove to go
on—He will bring my grey hairs with sorrow
to the grave—and yet I pity my poor
boy, he is shut up with such a number of
profligate wretches, who laugh at what is
right. Every farthing I send him he spends
in liquor, and used to make his poor wife
pawn her clothes to buy him drink—she
was happy to die; it was well for her not to
live to hear the babe she gave suck to despise
her!</p>
<p>A passion of tears relieved the sufferer,
and she called her grandchildren—These
innocent babes, said she, I shall not be able
to keep them, they must go to the workhouse.
If the quality did but know what
they make us poor industrious people suffer,
surely they would be more considerate.</p>
<p>Mrs. Mason gave her something to supply
her present wants, and promised to call
on her again before she left town.</p>
<p>They walked silently down two or three
streets—I hope you have learned to think,
my dear girls, said Mrs. Mason, and that
your hearts have felt the emotions of compassion;
need I make any comments on
the situation of the poor woman we have
just left. You perceive that those who
neglect to pay their debts do more harm
than they imagine; perhaps, indeed, some
of these very people do, what is called, a
noble action, give away a large sum, and
are termed generous; nay, very probably,
weep at a tragedy, or when reading an affecting
tale. They then boast of their sensibility—when,
alas! neglecting the foundation
of all virtue, <i>justice</i>, they have occasioned
exquisite distress; led a poor wretch
into vice; heaped misery on helpless infancy,
and drawn tears from the aged widow.</p>
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