<h3>CHAPTER XIV.</h3>
<blockquote><p> <span class="smcap">She</span>
was a phantom of delight<br/>
When first she gleamed upon my sight;<br/>
A lovely apparition, sent<br/>
To be a moment’s ornament. . . .<br/>
I saw her, upon nearer view,<br/>
A Spirit, yet a Woman too!<br/>
Her household motions light and free,<br/>
And steps of virgin-liberty. . .<br/>
A perfect Woman, nobly planned,<br/>
To warn, to comfort, and command;<br/>
And yet a Spirit still, and bright<br/>
With something of an angel-light.</p>
<p style="text-align: right"><span class="smcap">Wordsworth</span>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>“<span class="smcap">The</span> gloom, which had for
some time been lowering darkly round our house, now burst over
our heads with the fury of a thunder-storm. You must often
have observed, sir, that as all the little ailments of a
man’s body, which singly are insignificant enough,
gradually combine together, and produce death; so the misfortunes
of life, long kept at a distance, seem at last to come upon an
individual or a family with one united assault, and press it with
irresistible force to the very ground. So it was with
us. My father, habitually silent and reserved, began to
talk more, especially to strangers, and to show a greater
liveliness of manner than we had ever observed in him
before. He spoke about the value of his land, and the
produce of his crops, in a way to make me think that I had a very
comfortable prospect of inheritance before me, and I considered
myself already as one of the established <i>statesmen</i> of the
valley. Alas! how puzzling is poor human nature! At
the very time when my father seemed most to rejoice in his
possessions, he had just come to the conviction that he could no
longer retain them. He had never really felt their value
till they were about to pass away from him and his race for
ever! His <SPAN name="page88"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
88</span>father had been a somewhat expensive man in his habits,
and had mortgaged his little estate to the father of Tom
Hebblethwaite, in the hope, as times were then very good, of
quickly redeeming it. But worse times soon succeeded; and
my poor father and mother, with all their care and industry, were
not able even to pay the interest of the sum borrowed, so that
the debt gradually increased in amount, and the unavoidable issue
was clearly foreseen. This disheartening news my father
took a quiet opportunity of communicating to me, my poor mother
standing by, and the silent tears rolling down her
cheeks—not for herself, but for her children.</p>
<p>“‘My dear lad,’ said he, ‘you must
<i>fend</i> for yourself. I have engaged that you shall
become apprentice to an engraver in Manchester, who is a distant
relation of your mother’s, and, I am told, in a very
thriving condition. Your mother and I have given you
learning, and we hope, good principles; we had wished to have
given you more, but <span class="smcap">God</span>’s will
be done.’</p>
<p>“A change now came over the whole course of my
thoughts. It was like telling me that I was to pass my days
in another world, so little notion had I of anything that was
going on beyond the boundaries of my native mountains; and I
speculated, and wondered, till my mind became confused and
perplexed, and I was unable to attend to even the commonest
concerns of life. I will hasten over this distressing
period, for it is too painful to dwell on, even at this distance
of time. I believe that age magnifies the anxieties that
are far off, as much as it deadens the pain of those that are
near. The recollection to me now, is more grievous than was
the reality at the time. Robert Walker took leave of me
with much sound advice, but with a cheerfulness that removed much
of my horror—for that was what I felt—at leaving,
probably for ever, my native hills.</p>
<p>“‘My good lad,’ said he, ‘you are only
about to do what thousands have done before you—leave these
barren mountains for a scene of usefulness to which you are
evidently called by your heavenly <span class="smcap">Father</span>. Many of my flock have
gone before you in the same path, and most of them, I thank <span class="smcap">God</span>, have been highly successful in their
labours. Some of the highest and richest merchants in
Manchester drew their first breath in these humble valleys, and
were taught at my village school. Having here been taught
the lessons of frugality, industry, and attention to religious
duties, they were thus trained for the after-toils of life, and
have become an honour to their country and their Church.
But as for you, I would rather see you good than rich. The
one, with <span class="smcap">God</span>’s grace, you can
be; the other may depend on a thousand accidents. I have
prepared a little present for you, which I trust you will always
cherish as proof of my good will. The Bible I know you
have, and its fitting companion and interpreter, the Prayer-book:
here is ‘Nelson’s Companion to the Fasts and
Festivals of the Church of England,’ the best book, next to
the Prayer-book, that the uninspired mind of man ever compiled;
full of learning, full of piety, full of prayer. Know this
book well, and you will be wiser than your teachers; for to
understand and retain in one’s mind the contents of one
such book as this, is better than to read whole libraries, and to
have but a dim and misty recollection of them all; and here is
another good book, which you will find a valuable companion to
you in some of your silent and solitary hours—‘The
Whole Duty of Man.’ Blessed be the memory of the
pious lady who wrote it! And may the blessing of <span class="smcap">God</span> rest for ever on the family which
sheltered the saintly <span class="smcap">Hammond</span> in his
persecutions, and produced her who left to the world this
invaluable legacy! <SPAN name="citation89"></SPAN><SPAN href="#footnote89" class="citation">[89]</SPAN> In these books you have a
religious library which will meet all your spiritual wants.
Pray for me, as I shall not cease to pray for you—for
<i>this</i> is the way to remember friends that are far off; and
now go, and the <span class="smcap">Lord</span> be with
thee!’</p>
<p>“But I had another parting of a very different kind to
encounter—with my poor sister <span class="smcap">Martha</span>. Since her separation from her
lover, she had gone about her daily avocations with her usual,
and even more than her usual cheerfulness and quiet
alacrity. Indeed her eye sparkled with more brilliance, and
her spirits rose to a higher pitch of excitement than I had ever
before observed. She grew perceptibly thinner, but no alarm
was thereby occasioned, as her colour was even heightened in
brightness, and her mind seemed peaceful and happy. Yet I
had watched her with more than common anxiety, and felt much
alarmed for her state, though I could hardly assign the grounds
of my fears. A few days before it was proposed that I
should take my departure, she called me into her room after the
rest of the family had retired to rest, and desired me to sit
down by her side, with a seriousness of manner which seemed to
show that she had some important communication to make.</p>
<p>“‘Brother,’ said she, ‘we part soon;
it may be sooner than you expect.’</p>
<p>“‘How so?’ said I.</p>
<p>“‘You must listen to my tale. We have never
talked about <i>him</i> since we parted at Mr.
Walker’s. I have never repented what I did
then.’</p>
<p>“‘Oh, how nobly you acted, dear sister,’
said I, ‘and how little you seem to have felt the shock of
such a parting. How I love you for your
determination! You have never seen him since?’</p>
<p>“‘I saw him last night!’</p>
<p>“‘Indeed?’</p>
<p>“‘Yes—last night. He stood by my
bed-side, looking most pale and ghastly; and reproached me with
deserting him, and leaving him to his fate. He said that I
might have saved him by converting him from his evil ways, but
now on me must rest the consequences of his ruin, both in body
and soul.’</p>
<p>“‘It must surely have been a troubled
dream!’</p>
<p>“‘No, brother, it was a sad reality. I
appeared to myself as wide awake as I am at this moment, and
though my reason tells me that he <i>could</i> not be there, I
saw him with as sober a mind, and an eye as steady as I see you
now!’</p>
<p>“‘And how do you explain this strange
delusion?’</p>
<p><SPAN name="page91"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
91</span>“‘Easily—I am <span class="GutSmall">DYING</span>! Look at this hand,’
said she, holding up her taper fingers before the candle. I
could distinctly see the flame through the transparent skin, and
trace the blue fret-work of the veins, as though they had been
traced with a lead pencil on a sheet of white paper. I saw
that all was over!</p>
<p>“‘Brother,’ said she, ‘I do not regret
my past conduct in this matter; on the contrary, I rejoice in it
as the only proof of fidelity that I have been permitted to give
to the law of my divine <span class="smcap">Master</span>.
Could I believe that I might have saved him—but no, I will
not think it possible! I was not to do evil that good might
come. My Bible, Robert Walker, and my own heart approve of
what I have done; and if I die for it, it may be that I shall
live for it (through my <span class="smcap">Saviour</span>’s Blood) hereafter.
Brother, pray for me! I dread the coming night; but I trust
to the <span class="smcap">Lord</span>’s power to drive
away from my pillow evil thoughts, and evil spirits. My
mind begins to wander—I must to prayer. Come to me
early to-morrow morning. Good night, and <span class="smcap">God</span> bless you!’</p>
<p>“I went early according to her request, anxious to hear
her report of the past night, and sincerely praying that it might
have been more peaceful than my own. I stood by her
bed-side, and called her name: all was still. I opened her
window-curtain (bed-curtain there was none) and gazed on her
face. She was dead! Her hands were folded peacefully
on her breast, showing that she had passed away in prayer, and
there was a faint—a very faint—smile still lingering
on her lips, as though at the very moment when she closed her
eyes on earth she had just caught a glimpse of heaven.—Poor
Martha!” <SPAN name="citation91"></SPAN><SPAN href="#footnote91" class="citation">[91]</SPAN></p>
<p>After a pause, the old man proceeded—“I will say
no more of my final parting, because I would avoid my <SPAN name="page92"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
92</span>mother’s name. Behold me then in <span class="smcap">Salford</span>! Hard at work from morning
till night, breathing the dense and foggy air of Hanging-ditch,
instead of the pure and invigorating breezes of Tilberthwaite and
Yewdale. Much have I learnt, from sad experience, during my
long life, of the condition of the labouring classes in this busy
hive of men, and much could I tell you of cruelty on the part of
masters, and of ingratitude and improvidence on the part of
men. But I will keep these matters for another
occasion. Suffice it to say, that I believe a manufacturing
state may and <i>will</i> become (though it may be neither in my
time nor yours) quite as happy and as healthy a one as that of
the best-regulated agricultural district. But, sir, the
reformation must begin at the other end—it must be from the
top first, and then to the bottom! I will tell you a little
secret—<i>the men</i>, <i>as a body</i>, <i>are quite as
well educated for their station in life</i>, <i>as the
masters</i>, <i>as a body</i>, <i>are for theirs</i>. The
next generation may see masters who have been brought up to the
trade of masters, and not merely men who have become masters by
good fortune; and then may we hope for a thorough reform in the
whole system of conduct of masters and men towards each other; of
which, till then, I almost despair. Meantime, if the Church
had fair play, she would throw her healing branch into the bitter
waters which surround us, and teach mutual love and forbearance
to ‘all sorts and conditions of men.’”</p>
<p>“I fully agree with you,” said I; “we have
heard much of late of the want of education among the poor; I
hope we shall hear, soon, of the necessity of a better system of
education among the rich. But, my good old friend, you are
quite forgetting that your tale is about anything else than that
with which it professed to begin, ‘The Old Church
Clock.’”</p>
<p>“Right! my dear sir; like many other old men I have
allowed my tongue to out-run my tale. Well, sir, Sunday
came—a day of joy to me, both as a rest from unusual
labour, and as an opportunity of pouring out my soul in prayer in
the manner that I used to do in my native mountains; so that I
looked to be reminded of my temporal and eternal home, by joining
once more in the same form of worship with my absent parents, and
my good old pastor, Robert Walker. Little do they know of
the beauty of a prescribed form of prayer who have never offered
it up in a distant land! Alas! how were my hopes and
expectations disappointed! I naturally entered the first
place of worship within my reach, expecting it to be, like
Seathwaite chapel, free and open to all comers. But I was
woefully mistaken! A well-cloaked and liveried beadle soon
informed me that there was no room for strangers, and that the
aisle was the only place for me. It was true that I had
this advantage over the sleepers in the well-cushioned pews
around me, that I could kneel in prayer to <span class="smcap">God</span>, whilst the rest were compelled to sit
in His presence while they asked Him to forgive them their
sins! Still it was most painful to me to worship in
communion with those to whom my joining with them in prayer was
an unwelcome act; and I now felt myself really a solitary amidst
crowds, when, not even in the presence of our common <span class="smcap">Father</span>, had they any sympathy with their
homeless brother! Well, sir, time passed on; and among my
smaller grievances was the occasionally receiving, and indeed
deserving a reprimand from my over-looker, for having been behind
my time in a morning, at the early hour at which the work of our
establishment commenced. Six was the precise hour; and even
a minute behind that time subjected the truant to a serious
fine. I well remember, one cold wintry morning, looking
anxiously for the first sight of the Old Church Clock, as I
crossed the Salford bridge into Manchester, and saw, to my
horror, that it pointed to exactly five minutes past that
hour. There seemed to my imagination an expression of
strong displeasure in the hard outlines of that old clock’s
face, which administered a far stronger rebuke to me than the
violent and unfeeling language which was addressed to me by the
over-looker; and I resolved, if it were possible, not to fall
into the <SPAN name="page94"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
94</span>same disgrace again. The next morning I was, by
the same clock, ten minutes before my time. The old clock
seemed to smile at my punctuality, as I do now at the
recollection. How apt is the youthful mind to put a portion
of its own overflowing life even into inanimate things! And
what dead thing is so like a living one as a clock?”</p>
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