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<h2> Chapter Two </h2>
<p>Emma got out first, then Felicite, Monsieur Lheureux, and a nurse, and
they had to wake up Charles in his corner, where he had slept soundly
since night set in.</p>
<p>Homais introduced himself; he offered his homages to madame and his
respects to monsieur; said he was charmed to have been able to render them
some slight service, and added with a cordial air that he had ventured to
invite himself, his wife being away.</p>
<p>When Madame Bovary was in the kitchen she went up to the chimney.</p>
<p>With the tips of her fingers she caught her dress at the knee, and having
thus pulled it up to her ankle, held out her foot in its black boot to the
fire above the revolving leg of mutton. The flame lit up the whole of her,
penetrating with a crude light the woof of her gowns, the fine pores of
her fair skin, and even her eyelids, which she blinked now and again. A
great red glow passed over her with the blowing of the wind through the
half-open door.</p>
<p>On the other side of the chimney a young man with fair hair watched her
silently.</p>
<p>As he was a good deal bored at Yonville, where he was a clerk at the
notary's, Monsieur Guillaumin, Monsieur Leon Dupuis (it was he who was the
second habitue of the "Lion d'Or") frequently put back his dinner-hour in
hope that some traveler might come to the inn, with whom he could chat in
the evening. On the days when his work was done early, he had, for want of
something else to do, to come punctually, and endure from soup to cheese a
tete-a-tete with Binet. It was therefore with delight that he accepted the
landlady's suggestion that he should dine in company with the newcomers,
and they passed into the large parlour where Madame Lefrancois, for the
purpose of showing off, had had the table laid for four.</p>
<p>Homais asked to be allowed to keep on his skull-cap, for fear of coryza;
then, turning to his neighbour—</p>
<p>"Madame is no doubt a little fatigued; one gets jolted so abominably in
our 'Hirondelle.'"</p>
<p>"That is true," replied Emma; "but moving about always amuses me. I like
change of place."</p>
<p>"It is so tedious," sighed the clerk, "to be always riveted to the same
places."</p>
<p>"If you were like me," said Charles, "constantly obliged to be in the
saddle"—</p>
<p>"But," Leon went on, addressing himself to Madame Bovary, "nothing, it
seems to me, is more pleasant—when one can," he added.</p>
<p>"Moreover," said the druggist, "the practice of medicine is not very hard
work in our part of the world, for the state of our roads allows us the
use of gigs, and generally, as the farmers are prosperous, they pay pretty
well. We have, medically speaking, besides the ordinary cases of
enteritis, bronchitis, bilious affections, etc., now and then a few
intermittent fevers at harvest-time; but on the whole, little of a serious
nature, nothing special to note, unless it be a great deal of scrofula,
due, no doubt, to the deplorable hygienic conditions of our peasant
dwellings. Ah! you will find many prejudices to combat, Monsieur Bovary,
much obstinacy of routine, with which all the efforts of your science will
daily come into collision; for people still have recourse to novenas, to
relics, to the priest, rather than come straight to the doctor or the
chemist. The climate, however, is not, truth to tell, bad, and we even
have a few nonagenarians in our parish. The thermometer (I have made some
observations) falls in winter to 4 degrees Centigrade at the outside,
which gives us 24 degrees Reaumur as the maximum, or otherwise 54 degrees
Fahrenheit (English scale), not more. And, as a matter of fact, we are
sheltered from the north winds by the forest of Argueil on the one side,
from the west winds by the St. Jean range on the other; and this heat,
moreover, which, on account of the aqueous vapours given off by the river
and the considerable number of cattle in the fields, which, as you know,
exhale much ammonia, that is to say, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen (no,
nitrogen and hydrogen alone), and which sucking up into itself the humus
from the ground, mixing together all those different emanations, unites
them into a stack, so to say, and combining with the electricity diffused
through the atmosphere, when there is any, might in the long run, as in
tropical countries, engender insalubrious miasmata—this heat, I say,
finds itself perfectly tempered on the side whence it comes, or rather
whence it should come—that is to say, the southern side—by the
south-eastern winds, which, having cooled themselves passing over the
Seine, reach us sometimes all at once like breezes from Russia."</p>
<p>"At any rate, you have some walks in the neighbourhood?" continued Madame
Bovary, speaking to the young man.</p>
<p>"Oh, very few," he answered. "There is a place they call La Pature, on the
top of the hill, on the edge of the forest. Sometimes, on Sundays, I go
and stay there with a book, watching the sunset."</p>
<p>"I think there is nothing so admirable as sunsets," she resumed; "but
especially by the side of the sea."</p>
<p>"Oh, I adore the sea!" said Monsieur Leon.</p>
<p>"And then, does it not seem to you," continued Madame Bovary, "that the
mind travels more freely on this limitless expanse, the contemplation of
which elevates the soul, gives ideas of the infinite, the ideal?"</p>
<p>"It is the same with mountainous landscapes," continued Leon. "A cousin of
mine who travelled in Switzerland last year told me that one could not
picture to oneself the poetry of the lakes, the charm of the waterfalls,
the gigantic effect of the glaciers. One sees pines of incredible size
across torrents, cottages suspended over precipices, and, a thousand feet
below one, whole valleys when the clouds open. Such spectacles must stir
to enthusiasm, incline to prayer, to ecstasy; and I no longer marvel at
that celebrated musician who, the better to inspire his imagination, was
in the habit of playing the piano before some imposing site."</p>
<p>"You play?" she asked.</p>
<p>"No, but I am very fond of music," he replied.</p>
<p>"Ah! don't you listen to him, Madame Bovary," interrupted Homais, bending
over his plate. "That's sheer modesty. Why, my dear fellow, the other day
in your room you were singing 'L'Ange Gardien' ravishingly. I heard you
from the laboratory. You gave it like an actor."</p>
<p>Leon, in fact, lodged at the chemist's where he had a small room on the
second floor, overlooking the Place. He blushed at the compliment of his
landlord, who had already turned to the doctor, and was enumerating to
him, one after the other, all the principal inhabitants of Yonville. He
was telling anecdotes, giving information; the fortune of the notary was
not known exactly, and "there was the Tuvache household," who made a good
deal of show.</p>
<p>Emma continued, "And what music do you prefer?"</p>
<p>"Oh, German music; that which makes you dream."</p>
<p>"Have you been to the opera?"</p>
<p>"Not yet; but I shall go next year, when I am living at Paris to finish
reading for the bar."</p>
<p>"As I had the honour of putting it to your husband," said the chemist,
"with regard to this poor Yanoda who has run away, you will find yourself,
thanks to his extravagance, in the possession of one of the most
comfortable houses of Yonville. Its greatest convenience for a doctor is a
door giving on the Walk, where one can go in and out unseen. Moreover, it
contains everything that is agreeable in a household—a laundry,
kitchen with offices, sitting-room, fruit-room, and so on. He was a gay
dog, who didn't care what he spent. At the end of the garden, by the side
of the water, he had an arbour built just for the purpose of drinking beer
in summer; and if madame is fond of gardening she will be able—"</p>
<p>"My wife doesn't care about it," said Charles; "although she has been
advised to take exercise, she prefers always sitting in her room reading."</p>
<p>"Like me," replied Leon. "And indeed, what is better than to sit by one's
fireside in the evening with a book, while the wind beats against the
window and the lamp is burning?"</p>
<p>"What, indeed?" she said, fixing her large black eyes wide open upon him.</p>
<p>"One thinks of nothing," he continued; "the hours slip by. Motionless we
traverse countries we fancy we see, and your thought, blending with the
fiction, playing with the details, follows the outline of the adventures.
It mingles with the characters, and it seems as if it were yourself
palpitating beneath their costumes."</p>
<p>"That is true! That is true?" she said.</p>
<p>"Has it ever happened to you," Leon went on, "to come across some vague
idea of one's own in a book, some dim image that comes back to you from
afar, and as the completest expression of your own slightest sentiment?"</p>
<p>"I have experienced it," she replied.</p>
<p>"That is why," he said, "I especially love the poets. I think verse more
tender than prose, and that it moves far more easily to tears."</p>
<p>"Still in the long run it is tiring," continued Emma. "Now I, on the
contrary, adore stories that rush breathlessly along, that frighten one. I
detest commonplace heroes and moderate sentiments, such as there are in
nature."</p>
<p>"In fact," observed the clerk, "these works, not touching the heart, miss,
it seems to me, the true end of art. It is so sweet, amid all the
disenchantments of life, to be able to dwell in thought upon noble
characters, pure affections, and pictures of happiness. For myself, living
here far from the world, this is my one distraction; but Yonville affords
so few resources."</p>
<p>"Like Tostes, no doubt," replied Emma; "and so I always subscribed to a
lending library."</p>
<p>"If madame will do me the honour of making use of it", said the chemist,
who had just caught the last words, "I have at her disposal a library
composed of the best authors, Voltaire, Rousseau, Delille, Walter Scott,
the 'Echo des Feuilletons'; and in addition I receive various periodicals,
among them the 'Fanal de Rouen' daily, having the advantage to be its
correspondent for the districts of Buchy, Forges, Neufchatel, Yonville,
and vicinity."</p>
<p>For two hours and a half they had been at table; for the servant Artemis,
carelessly dragging her old list slippers over the flags, brought one
plate after the other, forgot everything, and constantly left the door of
the billiard-room half open, so that it beat against the wall with its
hooks.</p>
<p>Unconsciously, Leon, while talking, had placed his foot on one of the bars
of the chair on which Madame Bovary was sitting. She wore a small blue
silk necktie, that kept up like a ruff a gauffered cambric collar, and
with the movements of her head the lower part of her face gently sunk into
the linen or came out from it. Thus side by side, while Charles and the
chemist chatted, they entered into one of those vague conversations where
the hazard of all that is said brings you back to the fixed centre of a
common sympathy. The Paris theatres, titles of novels, new quadrilles, and
the world they did not know; Tostes, where she had lived, and Yonville,
where they were; they examined all, talked of everything till to the end
of dinner.</p>
<p>When coffee was served Felicite went away to get ready the room in the new
house, and the guests soon raised the siege. Madame Lefrancois was asleep
near the cinders, while the stable-boy, lantern in hand, was waiting to
show Monsieur and Madame Bovary the way home. Bits of straw stuck in his
red hair, and he limped with his left leg. When he had taken in his other
hand the cure's umbrella, they started.</p>
<p>The town was asleep; the pillars of the market threw great shadows; the
earth was all grey as on a summer's night. But as the doctor's house was
only some fifty paces from the inn, they had to say good-night almost
immediately, and the company dispersed.</p>
<p>As soon as she entered the passage, Emma felt the cold of the plaster fall
about her shoulders like damp linen. The walls were new and the wooden
stairs creaked. In their bedroom, on the first floor, a whitish light
passed through the curtainless windows.</p>
<p>She could catch glimpses of tree tops, and beyond, the fields,
half-drowned in the fog that lay reeking in the moonlight along the course
of the river. In the middle of the room, pell-mell, were scattered
drawers, bottles, curtain-rods, gilt poles, with mattresses on the chairs
and basins on the ground—the two men who had brought the furniture
had left everything about carelessly.</p>
<p>This was the fourth time that she had slept in a strange place.</p>
<p>The first was the day of her going to the convent; the second, of her
arrival at Tostes; the third, at Vaubyessard; and this was the fourth. And
each one had marked, as it were, the inauguration of a new phase in her
life. She did not believe that things could present themselves in the same
way in different places, and since the portion of her life lived had been
bad, no doubt that which remained to be lived would be better.</p>
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