<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III">CHAPTER III</SPAN><br/> <small>A LOVER OF LINCOLN</small></h2>
<p class="cap">There was an awkward pause. The
band, already on its way toward the
prisoner, halted. The man who had been
pushing Bannister along, loosened his hold.
No one seemed quite ready to answer Miss
Stark’s question. At last, the chairman of
the meeting, feeling that the duty of acting
as spokesman devolved properly upon him,
replied:—</p>
<p>“The man is a traitor, Miss Stark. He
is not fit to remain with us. It is for our
own protection that we are sending him
away.”</p>
<p>Sarah Jane Stark tossed her head scornfully.</p>
<p>“Well,” she said, “I don’t see that any
of you are in very great or immediate personal
danger. And as for bravery, it don’t
take much courage for fifty men to set on<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</SPAN></span>
one man and tie his hands behind his back
and buffet and abuse him. I’ve watched
the whole thing, and I don’t like it. The
man made a fool of himself, that’s true, and
Judge Morgan told him so. Now you’re
making fools of yourselves, and it’s time
some one told you so. I thought I’d be the
one, that’s all.”</p>
<p>“But, Miss Stark,” persisted the chairman,
“he’s a copperhead, he’s a defamer
of the President and the country, he deserves
no consideration, either from us or
from you.”</p>
<p>“Yes,” added one in the crowd, “and
he’s a member of the Knights of the Golden
Circle, and they plot treason and murder.”</p>
<p>Then Bannister found his voice for the
first time in many minutes.</p>
<p>“That’s a lie,” he said. “I’m not a member
of the Knights of the Golden Circle. I
plot nothing. What I think, I say. What
I do, I’m not ashamed of. What you
cowards can do to me, I’m not afraid of.”</p>
<p>Sarah Jane Stark turned on him savagely.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“You shut up!” she commanded. “I’m
doing the talking for this delegation.”</p>
<p>Then again she addressed the chairman
of the meeting.</p>
<p>“You ought to know,” she said, “that
I’m no copperhead. I detest ’em. You
ought to know that with two brothers and
a nephew in the Union armies I have some
sympathy with the soldiers. And if I ever
loved a man in my life I love Abe Lincoln.
But there’s nothing I love quite so much
as I do fair play. And <SPAN href="#image03">this isn’t fair play</SPAN>.”</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <SPAN name="image03"> <ANTIMG src="images/image03.jpg" width-obs="453" height-obs="600" alt="" title="" /></SPAN><br/> <div class="caption"><SPAN href="#Page_54">“THIS ISN’T FAIR PLAY.”</SPAN></div>
</div>
<p>It was strange how quiet the crowd had
become. But then, when Sarah Jane Stark
had anything to say, people were always
ready to listen.</p>
<p>“Now, the best thing for you people to
do,” she added, “the decent thing to do, is
to loosen this man’s hands, give him his
coat and hat, and let him go quietly away
to reflect on his monumental foolishness.”</p>
<p>She was already untying the handkerchief
that bound Bannister’s wrists together
as she spoke.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“Folly like his,” she went on, “brings its
own reward. Maybe the good Lord wants
him for a Union soldier and will supervise
the draft to that end. So it isn’t for you to
fly in the face of Providence and spoil it all
before the time is ripe. And you,” giving
Bannister a little push as she spoke, “you
go home and get down on your knees and
pray for common sense.”</p>
<p>No one else on earth, save possibly his
own cherished wife, could have sealed Rhett
Bannister’s lips and started him homeward
this day. But he had respect for Sarah Jane
Stark. Along with his townsmen, he honored
her motives, deferred to her judgment,
and obeyed her commands. So, almost unconsciously,
before he fairly knew what he
was doing, before he had time to think
whether he was retreating ignominiously
from his enemies, or leaving them in disgust,
he found himself alone on the highway
walking toward his home.</p>
<p>When he reached his house, he found his
wife and children all waiting for him on the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</SPAN></span>
porch. Much as Bob liked music and
crowds and excitement, he had not cared
to go up to the village to-day, and had induced
Louise to stay at home with him.
And as for poor Mrs. Bannister, she shrank
with dread from meeting any of her neighbors.</p>
<p>The fact that something had happened
to him during his two hours’ absence Bannister
could not conceal. It was too evident,
from his appearance, that he had been
roughly treated. But neither of his children
dared to ask him questions, and his wife
contented herself with smoothing back his
hair and rearranging his tie, knowing full
well in her fluttering and fearful heart,
that vengeance had been meted out to him,
and that sooner or later she would know
the whole unhappy story.</p>
<p>After supper Bob set off some modest fireworks
that he had purchased a few days
before—two or three rockets, a dozen
Roman candles, some pin wheels and giant
crackers. And so, as darkness descended,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</SPAN></span>
the Bannister family found some little consolation,
some little relief from the nervous
strain of the last few days, in the temporary
pleasure of illuminated patriotism.</p>
<p>Yet, through it all, there was anxiety and
apprehension. Wrought up by music and
oratory and fireworks and news of victories,
there was no telling what excesses the ultra-patriotic,
irrepressible young people of the
village might indulge in at the expense of
a hated copperhead. Every noise from the
direction of the town, every sound of hoofbeats
on the highway, of footfalls on the side
path, sent a thrill to the nerves and a chill
to the heart of Mary Bannister. But, as the
evening wore on without incident, she began
to feel a measure of relief. Then the
gate-latch clicked and some one entered
the yard and started up the path toward
the house. But the suspense of uncertainty
lasted only for a moment, for the heavy
strokes of the cane on the walk, and the
uncertain footsteps, announced the approach
of their next neighbor to the east,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</SPAN></span>
Seth Mills. He was cordially greeted and
invited to a seat on the porch.</p>
<p>“I’ve just heard,” he explained, “what
happened up-town to-day, an’ I thought
I’d come over an’ tell ye—”</p>
<p>“Mary,” said Bannister, “don’t you
think you had better take Louise up to
bed? It’s getting quite late. You may stay,
Robert, if you wish.”</p>
<p>And when the woman and child had said
good-night and had gone, he turned to his
visitor and continued: “Pardon me for interrupting
you, Seth; but you see they don’t
know, and I thought it was hardly worth
while to have their feelings worked up
over it.”</p>
<p>“Jest so! Jest so!” responded the old
man. “Protect the women and children.
That’s what I say. But they wasn’t much
I wanted to tell ye, Rhett, only that, accordin’
to my views, they didn’t treat ye
right, an’ I’m sorry for it. They ort to be
ashamed of it themselves. Mebbe they will
be when they’ve hed time to think it over.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</SPAN></span>
Me an’ you don’t agree in politics, Rhett,
nor about the war, but that ain’t no reason
why we shouldn’t treat each other decent.
That’s what I say.”</p>
<p>“And you are right about it, Seth. But
I believe that you and I are the only two
men in this community who could discuss
their political differences without passion.
You are of Kentucky ancestry, I am of South
Carolinian. These other people here are
either of the domineering Yankee type,
or else are descended from the stubborn
Pennsylvania settlers. Perhaps that accounts
for their lack of fairness and reason.
I have often wondered how Abraham
Lincoln, with his Virginia ancestry, his
Kentucky birth, and his western training,
could be so narrow, so illogical, so illiberal,
so utterly heartless as he has shown himself
to be.”</p>
<p>“I don’t think them are proper words,
Rhett, to apply to Abraham Lincoln. I
knowed him personally, you know, back in
Illinois. I’ve told you that a hundred times.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</SPAN></span>
An’ I’ve studied him a good deal sence
then, and I’ve come to the conclusion ’at
they ain’t no man ever lived in this country
who can see furder ahead, an’ know better
how to git there’n Abe Lincoln. An’ I
don’t believe no other president, or king,
or emperor for that matter, has ever felt
on his heart a personal responsibility for
his country as Abe Lincoln has felt it, or
has strove or struggled or strained or labored
or prayed as Abe Lincoln hes, that
his country might be saved an’ become
great an’ happy. That’s what I say.”</p>
<p>“But, Seth, that’s mere sentiment. Take
the facts. Why can’t he see, if he has such
marvelous insight, that the South is demanding
merely her rights? All she wants
now is to be let alone, to take her property
and go, to govern herself as she sees fit.
And when she is assured that she may do
so, this war will cease, peace will come, the
horrible struggle will be at an end. Why
does Abraham Lincoln persist in striving
to compel this brave people, by force of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</SPAN></span>
arms, to pass again under the galling yoke
of his hostile government?”</p>
<p>“I’ll tell ye why, Rhett. It’s becuz Abe
Lincoln sees better’n they do what’s best
fur ’em. He sees that ef the South was permitted
to go an’ set up a separate govamint,
an’ hev her own institutions an’ flag, an’
foreign ministers, an’ all that, ’at the next
thing, by cracky! the Western states ’d
want to jine up an’ do the same thing, with
jest as good reason, an’ then the New England
states ’d foller suit, an’ in less’n ten
years they’d be a dozen different govamints,
in place of the old United States, an’
they’d be everlastingly at each other’s
throats, an’ they wouldn’t one of ’em
amount to a hill o’ beans. It’d be rank
folly; that’s what I say.”</p>
<p>“I know, but, Seth, it’s not necessary to
borrow trouble for the future. If this man
would only do what is right and just in the
present, the future would take care of itself.
It always does. He claims that he wants to
save the Union. Very well. There’s a way<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</SPAN></span>
open for him. The South is not anxious to
leave the Union. If she were assured of
the rights and consideration to which she
is entitled, she would stay with us. Abraham
Lincoln, by virtue of the power of his
office, could secure those rights to her if he
would. She must have such voice in the
control of this government as she is entitled
to have by reason of her ancestry, her
intelligence, and her patriotism. And she
must have protection for her property at
home and abroad, whether that property
consists of land, money, or slaves. Give her
these things and she would be back with us
at once. Oh, if Abraham Lincoln could
only see this and act accordingly! If he
would only cut loose from the radicals and
the abolitionists, and the petty politicians
who control him, and who even now treat
him behind his back with ridicule and contempt;
if he would only heed the counsels
of such men as Vallandigham, Fernando
Wood, Judge Woodward, and Judge Taney,
patriots all of them; if he would even now<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</SPAN></span>
sue for an honorable peace and strive for
a united country, he would get it and get
it abundantly. But, alas! your Lincoln,
with his assumed simplicity, his high-sounding
phrases, and his crafty logic, is,
after all, but a coward and a time-server,
bending the country to his own selfish ends,
plunging her into destruction in order that
the bloody zealots at Washington may be
satisfied. Oh, the folly, the misery, the
tragedy of it all!”</p>
<p>The old man did not answer at once. He
sat, for a full minute, looking off to the
faint line that marked the western hill-range
from the star-flecked sky. Over in
the corner of the porch the boy, who had
listened intently, breathlessly, to the discussion,
moved and drew nearer. From
somewhere in the house came the faint
music of a good-night song. Then Seth
Mills, straightening up in his chair, took
up again the thread of conversation.</p>
<p>“I don’t see as it’s any use fur you an’
me to argy this thing, Rhett. We don’t git<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</SPAN></span>
no nearer together. We’ve each got our
opinions, an’ so fur as I can see, we’re
likely to keep ’em. But you’ve called Abe
Lincoln a coward. Now, I want to tell you
somethin’. I knowed Lincoln out there in
New Salem when he was runnin’ Denton
Offut’s store. I’ve told ye that before. An’
I’ve told ye how the Clary’s Grove boys
come down one day to match Jack Armstrong
ag’inst Lincoln in a wrastlin’ match.
An’ how, when Jack tried a foul, Abe got
mad, an’ ketched him by the throat an’
give him the blamedest shakin’ up he ever
hed in his life. I didn’t see that, but I
know the story’s straight. An’ I’ve told ye
how he straddled a log with a rope tied to
it, an’ pushed out into the Sangamon
River at flood, that spring after the deep
snow, an’ went tearin’ down with the
current, an’ saved the lives o’ three men
a-clingin’ to a tree-top in midstream, an’
come near a-losin’ of his own life a-doin’
of it. I seen him do that myself. An’ one
night, when we was settin’ round the stove<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</SPAN></span>
in Offut’s store, swoppin’ yarns, Jim Hanniwell
come in considable the worse fur
liquor, an’ begun a-cussin’ an’ a-swearin’
like he us’ally did when he was drunk. An’
some women come in to buy somethin’, an’
Jim never stopped, an’ Lincoln says, ‘Jim,
that’ll do, they’s women here.’ An’ Jim
allowed he’d say what he blame pleased,
women or no women, an’ he did. An’
w’en the women was gone, Lincoln come
out aroun’ from behind the counter an’
says, ‘Jim, somebody’s got to give you a
lickin’ an’ it might as well be me as anybody.’
An’ he took him an’ chucked him
out-doors, an’ throwed him into the mud in
the road, an’ rubbed dog-fennel into his
mouth, till the feller yelled fur mercy. I
seen him do that too. Mebbe I’ve told ye
all these things before, an’ mebbe I ain’t;
but I never told you, nor no one else, what
I’m goin’ to tell ye now, an’ I wouldn’t tell
ye this ef you hadn’t ’a’ said Abe Lincoln
was heartless an’ a coward. It was in that
same winter of ’32. I was out with the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</SPAN></span>
Clary’s Grove boys one night, an’ the liquor
went round perty free, an’ to make a long
story short, I was layin’ in a snow-bank
alongside the road, about midnight, half
a mile from my cabin, dead drunk, an’ the
weather around zero. An’ Abe Lincoln
happened along that way an’ found me. It
ain’t a nice story, Rhett, so fur’s I’m concerned,
but I’m a-talkin’ plain to-night.
He wasn’t under no obligation to me. I
wasn’t much account them days, anyway.
But he turned me over an’ seen who I wuz
an’ what the matter wuz, an’ then he twisted
me up onto his long back, Abe Lincoln did,
an’ toted me that hull half-mile up-hill, in
zero weather, to my home an’ my wife,
God bless her, an’ he dropped me on the
bed an’ he says, ‘Let him sleep it off, Mis’
Mills; he’ll feel better in the mornin’; an’
when he wakes up tell him Abe Lincoln
asks him not to drink any more.’ An’ I
ain’t, Rhett,—I ain’t teched a drop o’
liquor sence that night. But what I want
to say is that the man that had strength<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</SPAN></span>
enough an’ heart enough to do that fur me
who was nothin’ to him, has got strength
enough an’ heart enough an’ grit enough
to carry this country that he loves, on his
bent shoulders, through the awfulest storm
that ever swept it, till he brings it home
safe an’ sound an’ unbroken to all of us.
It’s a mighty task, Rhett Bannister; but
he’s a-goin’ to do it; I know ’im, an’ I tell
ye he’s a-goin’ to do it; an’ when he’s done
it, you an’ me an’ ev’ry man ’at loves his
country as he ort to, is goin’ to git down on
our knees an’ thank God ’at Abraham
Lincoln ever lived.”</p>
<p>Clear and resonant on the night air the
old man’s voice rang as he finished his
story and rose to his feet. And while his
face could not be seen for the darkness,
they who heard him felt that it was aglow
with enthusiasm and love for the largest-minded,
biggest-hearted man that had
ever crossed his path—Abraham Lincoln.
And Bob, leaning far forward in his chair,
drinking in every word of the story, thrilled<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</SPAN></span>
with the earnestness of the speaker, felt
his heart fired anew with reverence and
enthusiasm for the great war-president, and
with zeal for the cause which he had so
faithfully espoused.</p>
<p>Rhett Bannister was too much of a gentleman
and too deeply artistic in temperament
to try to break with argument or depreciation
the force of the old man’s recital.</p>
<p>“Oh, well!” he said, rising. “We all
have our heroes. This would be a sad world
if there were no heroes to worship. And I
can’t blame you, Seth, for having put a halo
around Lincoln’s head.”</p>
<p>“Thank you, Rhett; good-night!”</p>
<p>The old man limped slowly down the
path and out into the road and turned his
face toward home. After that, to those
who sat upon the porch, the quiet of the
windless, starlit summer night was unbroken.
Over in the direction of the village
an occasional rocket flared up into the
sky and fell back into darkness—nothing
more.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>But from that night the dominating personality
in Bob Bannister’s life was Abraham
Lincoln. Look which way he would,
the vision of that rugged, kindly face, which
he had seen so often pictured, and the tall,
gaunt form, stood out ever before his eyes,
heroic, paternal, potential to the uttermost.
From Seth Mills he obtained a small
volume published in 1860 reciting the
President’s career. And from the same
source he got what was much better, that
modest, unique sketch of Lincoln’s life,
written by himself at about the same time
for the same purpose. These books he read
and reread many times, and the oftener he
read them the greater grew his admiration
for the one great hero of his thought and
life.</p>
<p>In the meantime, under the conscription
act of March 3, 1863, put in force by the
proclamation of the President, the enrollment
for the draft went on. In many of the
states the drawings were made in July.
On the thirteenth of that month began the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</SPAN></span>
draft riots in the city of New York, which
were suppressed only after the destruction
by the mob of much property, after
the shedding of much blood and the loss
of many lives. The country was deeply
stirred. The anti-war party took advantage
of the opportunity to denounce the government
at Washington openly and bitterly.
Only in communities where the sentiment
was intensely patriotic was the policy of
the draft upheld. Mount Hermon was
one of these communities. Already partially
depopulated by her voluntary contributions
of men to the Union armies, she
nevertheless accepted the situation philosophically
and cheerfully, believing with
Lincoln, that this was the only practical way
to put a speedy end to the war.</p>
<p>But to Rhett Bannister this draft was
the crowning act of infamy perpetrated by
a tyrannical government. His whole nature
rebelled against the idea of being compelled,
on pain of death, to bear arms against
his brothers of the South whom he believed<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</SPAN></span>
to be absolutely in the right. It was not
until September, however, that the drawing
for the Congressional district in which
he resided, the Eleventh of Pennsylvania,
took place at Easton under the supervision
of the provost-marshal, Captain Samuel
Yohe.</p>
<p>It happened that on the afternoon of the
last day of the drawing Bob went up to the
village to make some purchases and do
some errands for his father. Since his unfortunate
experience on Independence Day
Rhett Bannister had not often been seen
among his neighbors. Aside from a few of
the more radical sympathizers with the
Southern cause, not many people sought
him socially, and by the entire Union element
he was practically ostracized.</p>
<p>The condemnation visited on his father
Bob could not wholly escape. While there
were few who knew of his own loyalty,
there were many who knew only that he
was the son of Rhett Bannister the despised
copperhead. So, in these days, when Bob<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</SPAN></span>
went up to the village he spent no time in
loitering, or visiting, or playing with his
former schoolfellows. His errands done, he
started without delay on his way toward
home.</p>
<p>But, on this September afternoon, there
was excitement at the village. For two successive
days the names drawn from the
wheel at Easton had included but a bare
half-dozen from Mount Hermon. And
these were the names of men who could
well afford to pay the three hundred dollars
demanded by the government as the price
of their release from service. But to-day,
the last day of the drawing, it was more
than probable that the number of men
drafted from Mount Hermon would be at
least doubled.</p>
<p>So, as the day wore on, the crowd about
the door of the post-office increased. At
five o’clock a special messenger would
arrive from Carbon Creek with a list of the
men that day drafted from Mount Hermon
township, the list having been sent<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</SPAN></span>
by telegraph from Easton to that station.</p>
<p>When finally the messenger arrived,
Bob was listening with breathless interest
to a discussion concerning the Emancipation
Proclamation, and it was only when
he heard some one shout, “Here’s the
list!” that he realized what had happened.</p>
<p>“Let Adam Johns read it,” demanded
a man in the crowd.</p>
<p>Whereupon the young schoolmaster,
mounting a chair, and unfolding the paper
placed in his hands, began to read. And
the very first name that he read was his
own. He looked out calmly over the group
of men before him, his face paling somewhat
with the shock of the news.</p>
<p>“I will go,” he said. “I ought to have
gone before. I am ashamed to have waited
for—for this—but—”</p>
<p>“You’re all right, Adam!” interrupted
some one in the crowd, who knew how the
schoolmaster’s widowed mother leaned on
him for comfort and support, “you’re all<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</SPAN></span>
right. There’s a dozen of us here that’ll
be sons to her when you go.”</p>
<p>The young man wiped from his eyes the
sudden moisture that dimmed his sight,
and went on with the reading of the list.
It was not a long one. There were some
surprises, but there was no demonstration.
For the most part the reading was greeted
with the silence of intense earnestness.
And the very last name on the list was the
name of Rhett Bannister. The schoolmaster’s
hand grasping the paper fell to his
side. For an instant no one spoke. Then
a man shouted, “Hurrah for the draft!”
and another one cried, “Uncle Sam’s got
him now!” and then, amid the confusion
of voices, men were heard everywhere congratulating
one another on the drafting of
Rhett Bannister.</p>
<p>With flushed face Bob started for the
door, and the crowd parted to let him pass.
But outside he ran into a group of his
schoolmates, the same boys who had court-martialed
him and dismissed him in disgrace<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</SPAN></span>
from their company three months
before.</p>
<p>“Old man got struck with lightnin’ this
time, didn’t he, Bob?” called out Sam
Powers.</p>
<p>“He’ll skedaddle for Pike County when
he hears about it,” added “Brilly.” “Better
run home an’ tell him, quick.”</p>
<p>“He don’t dare to,” responded Sam.
“I’ll dare you,” he continued, shaking his
forefinger in Bob’s face, “to go home an’
tell your copperhead dad he’s drafted!”</p>
<p>“Aw, shucks!” exclaimed Bill Hinkle.
“You fellows are smart, ain’t you! Let
him alone. He ain’t done nothin’ to you.
Aw, shucks!”</p>
<p>And then Bob got angry.</p>
<p>“It’s none o’ you fellows’ business,” he
said, “whether my father’s drafted or not.
You’re bullies an’ cowards, the whole lot
of you! Get out o’ my way!”</p>
<p>And so, with flashing eye, heaving breast,
erect head, he passed through the crowd of
boys untouched. Awed and silenced by his<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</SPAN></span>
outburst of wrath, they dared not molest
him. But, as he went down the road
through the gathering twilight toward his
home, he began to wonder if, after all, Sam
Powers was not right. Would he dare to
tell his father?</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />