<h2 class="nobreak" id="CHAPTER_XXV">CHAPTER XXV.</h2></div>
<div class="blockquot inhead short">
<p>Mr. Rufus Sylvester.—The Untiring developes a new sphere of
usefulness.—Mansen.—A last landmark.</p>
</div>
<p class="in0"><span class="firstword">On</span> the evening of my arrival at Germansen Mr.
Rufus Sylvester appeared from the south, carrying
the mail for the camp. Eleven days earlier
he had started from Quesnelle on the Frazer River;
the trail was, he said, in a very bad state; snow
yet lay five feet deep on the Bald, and Nation
River Mountains; the rivers and streams were
running bank-high; he had swum his horses eleven
times, and finally left them on the south side of
the Bald Mountains, coming on on foot to his destination.
The distance to Quesnelle was about 330
miles. Such was a summary of his report.</p>
<p>The prospect was not encouraging; but where
movement is desired, if people wait until prospects
become encouraging, they will be likely to rest
stationary a long time. My plan of movement to
the south was this: I would dispense with everything
save those articles absolutely necessary to
travel; food and clothing would be brought to<span class="pagenum" id="Page_305">305</span>
the lowest limits, and then, with our goods on our
shoulders, and with Cerf-vola carrying on his back
a load of dry meat sufficient to fill his stomach
during ten days, we would set out on foot to cross
the Bald Mountains. Thirty miles from the
mining Camp, at the south side of the mountain
range, Rufus Sylvester had left a horse and a
mule; we would recover them again, and, packing
our goods upon them, make our way to Fort St.
James on the wild shores of Stuart’s Lake—midway
on our journey to where, on the bend of the
Frazer River, the first vestige of civilization would
greet us at the city called Quesnelle.</p>
<p>It was the 25th of May when, having loaded
my goods upon the back of a Hydah Indian from
the coast, and giving Kalder a lighter load to
carry, I set off with Cerf-vola for the south.
Idleness during the past three weeks had produced
a considerable change in the person of the
Untiring. He had grown fat and round, and it
was no easy matter to strap his bag of dry meat
upon his back so as to prevent it performing the
feat known, in the case of a saddle on a horse’s
back, by the term “turning.” It appeared to be
a matter of perfect indifference to the Untiring
whether the meat destined for his stomach was
carried beneath that portion of his body or above
his back; he pursued the even tenour of his way<span class="pagenum" id="Page_306">306</span>
in either case, but a disposition on his part to
“squat” in every pool of water or patch of mud
along the trail, perfectly regardless of the position
of his ten days’ rations, had the effect of quickly
changing its nature, when it was underneath him,
from dry meat to very wet meat, and making the
bag which held it a kind of water-cart for the
drier portions of the trail.</p>
<p>Twelve miles from Germansen Creek stood
the other mining camp of Mansen. More
ditches, more drains, more miners, more drinking;
two or three larger saloons; more sixes
and sevens of diamonds and debilitated looking
kings and queens of spades littering the dusty
street; the wrecks of “faro” and “poker” and
“seven up” and “three-card monti;” more
Chinamen and Hydah squaws than Germansen
could boast of; and Mansen lay the same
miserable-looking place that its older rival had
already appeared to me. Yet every person was
kind and obliging. Mr. Grahame, postmaster,
dealer in gold-dust, and general merchant, cooked
with his own hands a most excellent repast, the
discussion of which was followed by further introductions
to mining celebrities. Prominent
among many Joes and Davises and Petes and
Bills, I recollect one well-known name; it was
the name of Smith. We have all known, I<span class="pagenum" id="Page_307">307</span>
presume, some person of that name. We have
also known innumerable prefixes to it, such as
Sydney, Washington, Buckingham, &c., &c., but
here at Mansen dwelt a completely new Smith.
No hero of ancient or modern times had been
called on to supply a prefix or a second name,
but in the person of Mr. Peace River Smith I
recognized a new title for the old and familiar
family.</p>
<p>Mr. Stirling’s saloon at Mansen was a very
fair representation of what, in this country, we
would call a “public-house,” but in some respects
the saloon and the public differ widely.
The American saloon is eminently patriotic.
Western America, and indeed America generally,
takes its “cocktails” in the presence of soul-stirring
mementoes; from above the lemons, the
coloured wine-glass, the bunch of mint, and
the many alcoholic mixtures which stand behind
the bar—General Washington, Abraham Lincoln,
and President Grant look placidly upon the tippling
miner; but though Mr. Stirling’s saloon could
boast its card-tables, its patriotic pictures, and its
many “slings” and “juleps,” in one important
respect it fell far short of the ideal mining paradise.
It was not a hurdy-house; music and dancing were
both wanting. It was a serious drawback, but it
was explained to me that Mansen had become too<span class="pagenum" id="Page_308">308</span>
much “played out” to afford to pay the piper, and
hurdies had never penetrated to the fastnesses of
the Peace River mines.</p>
<p>When the last mining hero had departed, I
lay down in Mr. Grahame’s sanctum, to snatch
a few hours’ sleep ere the first dawn would
call us to the march. I lay on the postmaster’s
bed while that functionary got together his
little bags of gold-dust, his few letters and mail
matters for my companion, Rufus Sylvester
the express man. This work occupied him until
shortly before dawn, when he abandoned it to
again resume the duties of cook in preparing my
breakfast. Day was just breaking over the pine-clad
hills as we bade adieu to this kind host, and
with rapid strides set out through the sleeping
camp. Kalder, the Hydah Indian, and the Untiring,
had preceded us on the previous evening,
and I was alone with the express man, Mr. Rufus
Sylvester. He carried on his back a small,
compact, but heavy load, some 600 ounces of
gold-dust being the weightiest item; but, nevertheless,
he crossed with rapid steps over the
frozen ground. We carried in our hands snow-shoes
for the mountain range still lying some
eight miles away. The trail led o’er hill and
through valley, gradually ascending for the first
six miles, until through breaks in the pines I could<span class="pagenum" id="Page_309">309</span>
discern the snowy ridges towards which we were
tending. Soon the white patches lay around us
in the forest, but the frost was severe, and the
surface was hard under our mocassins. Finding the
snow-crust was sufficient to bear our weight, we
<i xml:lang="fr" lang="fr">cachéd</i> the snow-shoes and held our course up
the mountain. Deeper grew the snow; thinner
and smaller became the pines—dwarf things that
hung wisps of blue-grey moss from their shrunken
limbs. At last they ceased to be around us, and
the summit-ridges of the Bald Mountain spread
out under the low-hung clouds. The big white
ptarmigan <em>bleated</em> like sheep in the thin frosty air.
We crossed the topmost ridge, where snow ever
dwells, and saw beneath a far-stretching valley. I
turned to take a last look to the north; the clouds
had lifted, the sun had risen some time; away over
an ocean of peaks lay the lofty ridge I had named
Galty More a fortnight earlier, when emerging
from the Black Cañon. He rose above us then
the monarch of the range; now he lay far behind,
one of the last landmarks of the Wild North Land.</p>
<p>We began to descend; again the sparse trees
were around us; the snow gradually lessened;
and after five hours of incessant and rapid walking
we reached a patch of dry grass, where
Kalder, the English miner, and the Indians with
the horses were awaiting us.</p>
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<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_310">310</span></p>
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