<h2><SPAN name="THE_STORY_OF_ABRAHAM_AND_ISAAC" id="THE_STORY_OF_ABRAHAM_AND_ISAAC"></SPAN>THE STORY OF ABRAHAM AND ISAAC</h2>
<p>You remember that in those times of which we are telling,
when men worshipped God, they built an altar of earth or of
stone, and laid an offering upon it as a gift to God. The
offering was generally a sheep, or a goat, or a young
ox—some animal that was used for food. Such an offering
was called "a sacrifice."</p>
<p>But the people who worshipped idols often did what seems to
us strange and very terrible. They thought that it would please
their gods if they would offer as a sacrifice the most precious
living things that were their own; and they would take their
own little children and kill them upon their altars as
offerings to the gods of wood and stone, that were no real
gods, but only images.</p>
<p>God wished to show Abraham and all his descendants, those
who should come after him, that he was not pleased with such
offerings as those of living people, killed on the altars. And
God took a way to teach Abraham, so that he and his children
after him would never forget it. Then at the same time he
wished to see how faithful and obedient Abraham would be to his
<SPAN name="Page_30"
id="Page_30"></SPAN>commands; how fully Abraham would trust in
God, or, as we would say, how great was Abraham's faith in
God.</p>
<p>So God gave to Abraham a command which he did not mean to
have obeyed, though this he did not tell to Abraham. He
said:</p>
<p>"Take now your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love so
greatly, and go to the land of Moriah, and there on a mountain
that I will show you, offer him for a burnt-offering to
me."</p>
<p>Though this command filled Abraham's heart with pain, yet he
would not be as surprised to receive it as a father would in
our day; for such offerings were very common among all those
people in the land where Abraham lived. Abraham never for one
moment doubted or disobeyed God's word. He knew that Isaac was
the child whom God had promised, and that God had promised,
too, that Isaac should have children, and that those coming
from Isaac should be a great nation. He did not see how God
could keep his promise with regard to Isaac, if Isaac should be
killed as an offering; unless indeed God should raise him up
from the dead afterward.</p>
<p>But Abraham undertook at once to obey. God's command. He
took two young men with him and an ass laden with wood for the
fire; and he went toward the mountain in the
north,<SPAN name="Page_31"
id="Page_31"></SPAN> Isaac, his son, walking by his side. For
two days they walked, sleeping under the trees at night in
the open country. And on the third day Abraham saw the
mountain far away. And as they drew near to the mountain
Abraham said to the young men:</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <SPAN name="FOR_TWO_DAYS_THEY_WALKED"
id="FOR_TWO_DAYS_THEY_WALKED"><ANTIMG src="./images/figure9_th.jpg"
title="For two days they walked"
alt="For two days they walked" /></SPAN><br/>
<i>For two days they walked</i>
</div>
<p>"Stay here with the ass, while I go up yonder mountain with
Isaac to worship; and when we have worshipped, we will come
back to you."<SPAN name="Page_32"
id="Page_32"></SPAN> For Abraham believed that in some way God
would bring back Isaac to life. He took the wood from the
ass and placed it on Isaac, and they two walked up the
mountain together. As they were walking, Isaac said:</p>
<p>"Father, here is the wood, but where is the lamb for the
offering?"</p>
<p>And Abraham said, "My son, God will provide himself a Lamb
for a burnt offering."</p>
<p>And they came to the place on the top of the mountain. There
Abraham built an altar of stones and earth heaped up; and on it
he placed the wood. Then he tied the hands and the feet of
Isaac, and laid him on the altar, on the wood. And Abraham
lifted up his hand, holding a knife to kill his son. Another
moment longer and Isaac would be slain by his own father's
hand.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <SPAN name="GOD_WILL_PROVIDE_HIMSELF_A_LAMB_FOR_A_BURNT_OFFERING"
id="GOD_WILL_PROVIDE_HIMSELF_A_LAMB_FOR_A_BURNT_OFFERING"><ANTIMG src="./images/figure10_th.jpg"
title="God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering"
alt="God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt offering" />
</SPAN><br/>
<i>"God will provide himself a lamb for a burnt
offering"</i>
</div>
<p>But just at that moment the angel of the<SPAN name="Page_33"
id="Page_33"></SPAN> Lord out of heaven called to Abraham, and
said:</p>
<p>"Abraham! Abraham!"</p>
<p>And Abraham answered, "Here I am, Lord." Then the angel of
the Lord said:</p>
<p>"Do not lay your hand upon your son. Do no harm to him. Now
I know that you love God more than you love your only son, and
that you are obedient to God, since you are ready to give up
your son, your only son, to God."</p>
<p>What a relief and a joy these words from heaven brought to
the heart of Abraham! How glad he was to know that it was not
God's will for him to kill his son! Then Abraham looked around,
and there in the thicket was a ram caught by his horns. And
Abraham took the ram and offered him up for a burnt-offering in
place of his son. So Abraham's words came true when he said
that God would provide for himself a lamb.</p>
<p>The place where this altar was built Abraham named
Jehovah-jireh, words in the language that Abraham spoke
meaning, "The Lord will provide."</p>
<p>This offering, which seems so strange, did much good. It
showed to Abraham, and to Isaac also, that Isaac belonged to
God, for to God he had been offered; and in Isaac all those who
should come from him, his descendants, had <SPAN name="Page_34"
id="Page_34"></SPAN>been given to God. Then it showed to
Abraham and to all the people after him, that God did not
wish children or men killed as offerings for worship; and
while all the people around offered such sacrifices, the
Israelites, who came from Abraham and from Isaac, never
offered them, but offered oxen and sheep and goats
instead.</p>
<p>These gifts, which cost so much toil, they felt must be
pleasing to God, because they expressed their thankfulness to
him. But they were glad to be taught that God does not desire
men's lives to be taken, but loves our living gifts of love and
kindness.</p>
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id="Page_35"></SPAN></p>
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