<h2><SPAN name="page267"></SPAN><span class="pagenum"></span>BUNYAN’S DYING SAYINGS.</h2>
<h3>OF SIN.</h3>
<p><span class="smcap">Sin</span> is the great block and bar to
our happiness, the procurer of all miseries to man, both here and
hereafter; take away sin, and nothing can hurt us; for death
temporal, spiritual, and eternal, is the wages of it.</p>
<p>Sin, and man for sin, is the object of the wrath of God.
How dreadful therefore must his case be who continues in sin; for
who can bear and grapple with the wrath of God?</p>
<p>No sin against God can be little, because it is against the
great God of heaven and earth; but if the sinner can find out a
<i>little</i> God, it may be easy to find out little sins.</p>
<p>Sin turns all God’s grace into wantonness: it is the
<i>dare</i> of his justice; the <i>rape</i> of his mercy; the
<i>jeer</i> of his patience; the <i>slight</i> of his power; and
the <i>contempt</i> of his love.</p>
<p>Take heed of giving thyself liberty of committing one sin, for
that will lead thee to another; till by an ill custom it become
natural.</p>
<p>To begin sin is to lay a foundation for a continuance; this
continuance is the mother of custom, and impudence at last the
issue.</p>
<p>The death of Christ giveth us the best discovery of ourselves;
in what condition we were, so that nothing could help us but
that; and the most clear discovery of the dreadful nature of our
sins. For if sin be such a dreadful thing as to wring the
heart of the Son of God, how shall a poor wretched sinner be able
to bear it?</p>
<h3>OF AFFLICTION.</h3>
<p>Nothing can render affliction so heavy as the load of sin;
would you therefore be fitted for afflictions, be sure to get the
burden of your <i>sins</i> laid aside, and then what afflictions
soever you meet with will be very easy to you.</p>
<p>If thou canst hear and bear the rod of affliction which God
shall lay upon thee, remember this lesson, thou art <i>beaten</i>
that thou mayst be better.</p>
<p>The Lord useth his <i>flail</i> of tribulation to separate the
chaff from the wheat.</p>
<p>The school of the cross is the school of light; it discovers
the world’s vanity, baseness, and wickedness, and lets us
see more of God’s mind. Out of dark affliction comes
a spiritual light.</p>
<p>In times of affliction we commonly meet with the sweetest
experiences of the love of God.</p>
<p>Did we heartily renounce the pleasures of this world, we
should be very little troubled for our afflictions; that which
renders an afflicted state so insupportable to many, is because
they are too much addicted to the pleasures of this life; and so
cannot endure that which makes a separation between them.</p>
<h3>OF REPENTANCE AND COMING TO CHRIST.</h3>
<p>The end of affliction is the discovery of sin; and of
<i>that</i> to bring us to the Saviour; let us therefore, with
the prodigal, return unto him, and we shall find ease and
rest.</p>
<p>A returning penitent, though formerly bad as the worst of men,
may by grace become as good as the best.</p>
<p>To be truly sensible of sin, is to sorrow for
<i>displeasing</i> of God: to be afflicted, that he is displeased
<i>by us</i> more than that he is displeased <i>with</i> us.</p>
<p>Your intentions to repentance, and the neglect of that
soul-saving duty, will rise up in judgment against you.</p>
<p>Repentance carries with it a <i>divine rhetoric</i>, and
persuades Christ to forgive multitudes of sins committed against
him.</p>
<p>Say not to thyself, to-morrow I will repent; for it is thy
duty to do it daily.</p>
<p>The gospel of grace and salvation is above all doctrine the
most dangerous, if it be received in <i>word</i> only by
graceless men; if it be not attended with a sensible need of a
Saviour, and bring them to him; for such men only as have the
<i>notion</i> of it, are of all men most miserable; for by reason
of their knowing more than heathens, this shall only be their
final portion, that they shall have greater stripes.</p>
<h3>OF PRAYER.</h3>
<p>Before you enter into prayer, ask thy soul these questions,
1. To what <i>end</i>, O my soul! art thou retired into
this place? Art thou come to converse with the Lord in
prayer? Is he present, will he hear thee? Is he
merciful, will he help thee? Is thy business slight, is it
not concerning the welfare of thy soul? What words wilt
thou use to move him to compassion?</p>
<p>To make thy preparation complete, consider that thou art but
<i>dust</i> and <i>ashes</i>; and he the great God, Father of our
Lord Jesus Christ, <i>that clothes himself with light as with a
garment</i>; that thou art a vile sinner, and he a holy God; that
thou art but a poor crawling worm, and he the omnipotent
Creator.</p>
<p>In all your prayers, forget not to thank the Lord for his
mercies.</p>
<p>When thou prayest, rather let thy heart be without
<i>words</i> than thy words without <i>heart</i>.</p>
<p>Prayer will make a man cease from sin, or sin will entice a
man to cease from prayer.</p>
<p>The spirit of prayer is more precious than thousands of gold
and silver.</p>
<p>Pray often, for prayer is a shield to the soul, a sacrifice to
God, and a scourge for Satan.</p>
<h3>OF THE LORD’S-DAYS, SERMONS, AND WEEK-DAYS.</h3>
<p>Have a special care to sanctify the Lord’s-day; for as
thou keepest it, so will it be with thee all the week long.</p>
<p>Make the Lord’s-day the <i>market</i> for thy soul; let
the whole day be spent in prayer, repetitions, or meditations;
lay aside the affairs of the other parts of the week; let the
sermon thou hast heard be converted into <i>prayer</i>: shall God
allow thee six days, and wilt thou not afford him one?</p>
<p>In the church, be careful to serve God; for thou art in his
eyes, and not in man’s.</p>
<p>Thou mayst hear sermons often, and do well in practising what
thou hearest; but thou must not expect to be told in a pulpit all
that thou oughtest to do, but be studious in reading the
Scriptures, and other good books; what thou hearest may be
forgotten, but what thou readest may better be retained.</p>
<p>Forsake not the public worship of God, lest God forsake thee;
not only in public, but in private.</p>
<p>On the week-day, when thou risest in the morning, consider,
1. Thou must die; 2. Thou mayst die that minute;
3. What will become of thy soul. Pray often. At
night consider, 1. What sins thou hast committed; 2.
How often thou hast prayed; 3. What hath thy mind been bent
upon; 4. What hath been thy dealing; 5. What thy
conversation; 6. If thou callest to mind the errors of the
day, sleep not without a confession to God, and a hope of
pardon. Thus, every morning and evening make up thy account
with Almighty God, and thy reckoning will be the less at
last.</p>
<h3>OF THE LOVE OF THE WORLD.</h3>
<p>Nothing more hinders a soul from coming to Christ than a vain
love of the <i>world</i>; and till a soul is freed from it, it
can never have a true love for God.</p>
<p>What are the honours and riches of this world, when compared
to the glories of a crown of life?</p>
<p>Love not the world, for it is a moth in a Christian’s
life.</p>
<p>To despise the world is the way to enjoy heaven; and blessed
are they who delight to converse with God by prayer.</p>
<p>What folly can be greater than to labour for the meat that
perisheth, and neglect the food of eternal life?</p>
<p>God or the world must be neglected at <i>parting</i> time, for
then is the time of trial.</p>
<p>To seek yourself in this life is to be lost; and to be humble
is to be exalted.</p>
<p>The epicure that delighteth in the dainties of this world,
little thinketh that those very creatures will one day witness
against him.</p>
<h3>ON SUFFERING.</h3>
<p>It is not every suffering that makes a man a martyr; but
suffering for the Word of God after a right manner; that is, not
only for <i>righteousness</i>, but for righteousness’ sake;
not only for <i>truth</i>, but out of love to truth; not only for
God’s Word, but according to it: to wit, in that holy,
humble, meek manner, as the Word of God requireth.</p>
<p>It is a rare thing to suffer aright, and to have my spirit in
suffering bent against God’s enemy, sin. Sin in
doctrine, sin in worship, sin in life, and sin in
conversation.</p>
<p>Neither the devil, nor men of the world, can kill thy
righteousness, or love to it, but by thy own hand; or separate
that and thee asunder, without thy own act. Nor will he
that doth indeed suffer for the sake of it, or out of love he
bears thereto, be tempted to <i>exchange</i> it for the good will
of the whole world.</p>
<p>I have often thought that the best of Christians are found in
the worst times: and I have thought again, that one reason why we
are not better is, because God purges us no more. Noah and
Lot, who so <i>holy</i> as they in the time of their afflictions!
and yet, who so <i>idle</i> as they in the time of their
prosperity?</p>
<h3>OF DEATH AND JUDGMENT.</h3>
<p>As the devil labours by all means to keep out other things
that are good, so to keep out of the heart as much as in him
lies, the thoughts of passing out of this life into another
world; for he knows if he can but keep them from the serious
thoughts of <i>death</i>, he shall the more easily keep them in
their sins.</p>
<p>Nothing will make us more earnest in working out the work of
our salvation than a frequent meditation of mortality; nothing
hath a greater influence for the taking off our hearts from
vanities, and for the begetting in us desires for holiness.</p>
<p>O! sinner, what a condition wilt thou fall into when thou
departest the world; if thou depart unconverted, thou hadst
better have been <i>smothered</i> the first hour thou wast born;
thou hadst better have been plucked one limb from the other; thou
hadst better have been made a dog, a toad, a serpent, than to die
unconverted; and this thou wilt find true if thou repent not.</p>
<p>A man would be counted a fool to slight a judge before whom he
is to have a trial of his whole estate. The trial we are to
have before God is of <i>otherwise</i> importance; it concerns
our eternal happiness or misery, and yet dare we affront him.</p>
<p>The only way for us to escape that terrible judgment is to be
often passing a sentence of condemnation upon ourselves here.</p>
<p>When the sound of the trumpet shall be heard, which shall
summon the dead to appear before the tribunal of God, the
righteous shall hasten out of their graves with joy to meet their
Redeemer in the clouds; others shall call to the mountains and
hills to fall upon them, to cover them from the sight of their
judge; let us, therefore, in time be <i>posing</i> ourselves
which of the <i>two</i> we shall be.</p>
<h3>OF THE JOYS OF HEAVEN.</h3>
<p>There is no good in this life but what is mingled with some
evil: honours perplex, riches disquiet, and pleasures ruin
health. But in heaven we shall find blessings in their
purity, without any ingredient to imbitter; with everything to
sweeten it.</p>
<p>O! who is able to conceive the inexpressible, inconceivable
joys that are there! None but they who have tasted of
them. Lord, help us to put such a value upon them here,
that in order to prepare ourselves for them, we may be willing to
forego the loss of all those deluding pleasures here.</p>
<p>How will the heavens echo for joy, when the bride, the
Lamb’s wife, shall come to dwell with her husband for
ever!</p>
<p>Christ is the desire of nations, the joy of angels, the
delight of the Father; what solace then must the soul be filled
with, that hath the possession of him to all eternity!</p>
<p>O! what acclamations of joy will there be, when all the
children of God shall meet together, without fear of being
disturbed by the anti-Christian and Cainish brood.</p>
<p>Is there not a time coming when the godly may ask the wicked,
what profit they have in their pleasure? what comfort in their
greatness? and what fruit in all their labour?</p>
<p>If you would be better satisfied what the beatifical vision
means, my request is, that you would live <i>holily</i> and go
and see.</p>
<h3>OF THE TORMENTS OF HELL.</h3>
<p>Heaven and salvation is not surely <i>more</i> promised to the
godly, than hell and damnation is threatened to, and shall be
executed on, the wicked.</p>
<p>Oh! who knows the power of God’s wrath? None but
damned ones.</p>
<p>Sinners’ company are the devil and his angels, tormented
in everlasting fire with a curse.</p>
<p>Hell would be a kind of paradise, if it were no worse than the
<i>worst</i> of this world.</p>
<p>As different as grief is from joy, as torment from rest, as
terror from peace; so different is the state of sinners from that
of <i>saints</i> in the world to come.</p>
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