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<h2> Chapter 9 </h2>
<p>It was wonderful, the mastery Satan had over time and distance. For him
they did not exist. He called them human inventions, and said they were
artificialities. We often went to the most distant parts of the globe with
him, and stayed weeks and months, and yet were gone only a fraction of a
second, as a rule. You could prove it by the clock. One day when our
people were in such awful distress because the witch commission were
afraid to proceed against the astrologer and Father Peter's household, or
against any, indeed, but the poor and the friendless, they lost patience
and took to witch-hunting on their own score, and began to chase a born
lady who was known to have the habit of curing people by devilish arts,
such as bathing them, washing them, and nourishing them instead of
bleeding them and purging them through the ministrations of a
barber-surgeon in the proper way. She came flying down, with the howling
and cursing mob after her, and tried to take refuge in houses, but the
doors were shut in her face. They chased her more than half an hour, we
following to see it, and at last she was exhausted and fell, and they
caught her. They dragged her to a tree and threw a rope over the limb, and
began to make a noose in it, some holding her, meantime, and she crying
and begging, and her young daughter looking on and weeping, but afraid to
say or do anything.</p>
<p>They hanged the lady, and I threw a stone at her, although in my heart I
was sorry for her; but all were throwing stones and each was watching his
neighbor, and if I had not done as the others did it would have been
noticed and spoken of. Satan burst out laughing.</p>
<p>All that were near by turned upon him, astonished and not pleased. It was
an ill time to laugh, for his free and scoffing ways and his supernatural
music had brought him under suspicion all over the town and turned many
privately against him. The big blacksmith called attention to him now,
raising his voice so that all should hear, and said:</p>
<p>"What are you laughing at? Answer! Moreover, please explain to the company
why you threw no stone."</p>
<p>"Are you sure I did not throw a stone?"</p>
<p>"Yes. You needn't try to get out of it; I had my eye on you."</p>
<p>"And I—I noticed you!" shouted two others.</p>
<p>"Three witnesses," said Satan: "Mueller, the blacksmith; Klein, the
butcher's man; Pfeiffer, the weaver's journeyman. Three very ordinary
liars. Are there any more?"</p>
<p>"Never mind whether there are others or not, and never mind about what you
consider us—three's enough to settle your matter for you. You'll
prove that you threw a stone, or it shall go hard with you."</p>
<p>"That's so!" shouted the crowd, and surged up as closely as they could to
the center of interest.</p>
<p>"And first you will answer that other question," cried the blacksmith,
pleased with himself for being mouthpiece to the public and hero of the
occasion. "What are you laughing at?"</p>
<p>Satan smiled and answered, pleasantly: "To see three cowards stoning a
dying lady when they were so near death themselves."</p>
<p>You could see the superstitious crowd shrink and catch their breath, under
the sudden shock. The blacksmith, with a show of bravado, said:</p>
<p>"Pooh! What do you know about it?"</p>
<p>"I? Everything. By profession I am a fortune-teller, and I read the hands
of you three—and some others—when you lifted them to stone the
woman. One of you will die to-morrow week; another of you will die
to-night; the third has but five minutes to live—and yonder is the
clock!"</p>
<p>It made a sensation. The faces of the crowd blanched, and turned
mechanically toward the clock. The butcher and the weaver seemed smitten
with an illness, but the blacksmith braced up and said, with spirit:</p>
<p>"It is not long to wait for prediction number one. If it fails, young
master, you will not live a whole minute after, I promise you that."</p>
<p>No one said anything; all watched the clock in a deep stillness which was
impressive. When four and a half minutes were gone the blacksmith gave a
sudden gasp and clapped his hands upon his heart, saying, "Give me breath!
Give me room!" and began to sink down. The crowd surged back, no one
offering to support him, and he fell lumbering to the ground and was dead.
The people stared at him, then at Satan, then at one another; and their
lips moved, but no words came. Then Satan said:</p>
<p>"Three saw that I threw no stone. Perhaps there are others; let them
speak."</p>
<p>It struck a kind of panic into them, and, although no one answered him,
many began to violently accuse one another, saying, "You said he didn't
throw," and getting for reply, "It is a lie, and I will make you eat it!"
And so in a moment they were in a raging and noisy turmoil, and beating
and banging one another; and in the midst was the only indifferent one—the
dead lady hanging from her rope, her troubles forgotten, her spirit at
peace.</p>
<p>So we walked away, and I was not at ease, but was saying to myself, "He
told them he was laughing at them, but it was a lie—he was laughing
at me."</p>
<p>That made him laugh again, and he said, "Yes, I was laughing at you,
because, in fear of what others might report about you, you stoned the
woman when your heart revolted at the act—but I was laughing at the
others, too."</p>
<p>"Why?"</p>
<p>"Because their case was yours."</p>
<p>"How is that?"</p>
<p>"Well, there were sixty-eight people there, and sixty-two of them had no
more desire to throw a stone than you had."</p>
<p>"Satan!"</p>
<p>"Oh, it's true. I know your race. It is made up of sheep. It is governed
by minorities, seldom or never by majorities. It suppresses its feelings
and its beliefs and follows the handful that makes the most noise.
Sometimes the noisy handful is right, sometimes wrong; but no matter, the
crowd follows it. The vast majority of the race, whether savage or
civilized, are secretly kind-hearted and shrink from inflicting pain, but
in the presence of the aggressive and pitiless minority they don't dare to
assert themselves. Think of it! One kind-hearted creature spies upon
another, and sees to it that he loyally helps in iniquities which revolt
both of them. Speaking as an expert, I know that ninety-nine out of a
hundred of your race were strongly against the killing of witches when
that foolishness was first agitated by a handful of pious lunatics in the
long ago. And I know that even to-day, after ages of transmitted prejudice
and silly teaching, only one person in twenty puts any real heart into the
harrying of a witch. And yet apparently everybody hates witches and wants
them killed. Some day a handful will rise up on the other side and make
the most noise—perhaps even a single daring man with a big voice and
a determined front will do it—and in a week all the sheep will wheel
and follow him, and witch-hunting will come to a sudden end.</p>
<p>"Monarchies, aristocracies, and religions are all based upon that large
defect in your race—the individual's distrust of his neighbor, and
his desire, for safety's or comfort's sake, to stand well in his
neighbor's eye. These institutions will always remain, and always
flourish, and always oppress you, affront you, and degrade you, because
you will always be and remain slaves of minorities. There was never a
country where the majority of the people were in their secret hearts loyal
to any of these institutions."</p>
<p>I did not like to hear our race called sheep, and said I did not think
they were.</p>
<p>"Still, it is true, lamb," said Satan. "Look at you in war—what
mutton you are, and how ridiculous!"</p>
<p>"In war? How?"</p>
<p>"There has never been a just one, never an honorable one—on the part
of the instigator of the war. I can see a million years ahead, and this
rule will never change in so many as half a dozen instances. The loud
little handful—as usual—will shout for the war. The pulpit
will—warily and cautiously—object—at first; the great,
big, dull bulk of the nation will rub its sleepy eyes and try to make out
why there should be a war, and will say, earnestly and indignantly, "It is
unjust and dishonorable, and there is no necessity for it." Then the
handful will shout louder. A few fair men on the other side will argue and
reason against the war with speech and pen, and at first will have a
hearing and be applauded; but it will not last long; those others will
outshout them, and presently the anti-war audiences will thin out and lose
popularity. Before long you will see this curious thing: the speakers
stoned from the platform, and free speech strangled by hordes of furious
men who in their secret hearts are still at one with those stoned speakers—as
earlier—but do not dare to say so. And now the whole nation—pulpit
and all—will take up the war-cry, and shout itself hoarse, and mob
any honest man who ventures to open his mouth; and presently such mouths
will cease to open. Next the statesmen will invent cheap lies, putting the
blame upon the nation that is attacked, and every man will be glad of
those conscience-soothing falsities, and will diligently study them, and
refuse to examine any refutations of them; and thus he will by and by
convince himself that the war is just, and will thank God for the better
sleep he enjoys after this process of grotesque self-deception."</p>
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