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<h2> Chapter 7 </h2>
<p>Mr. Bennet's property consisted almost entirely in an estate of two
thousand a year, which, unfortunately for his daughters, was entailed, in
default of heirs male, on a distant relation; and their mother's fortune,
though ample for her situation in life, could but ill supply the
deficiency of his. Her father had been an attorney in Meryton, and had
left her four thousand pounds.</p>
<p>She had a sister married to a Mr. Phillips, who had been a clerk to their
father and succeeded him in the business, and a brother settled in London
in a respectable line of trade.</p>
<p>The village of Longbourn was only one mile from Meryton; a most convenient
distance for the young ladies, who were usually tempted thither three or
four times a week, to pay their duty to their aunt and to a milliner's
shop just over the way. The two youngest of the family, Catherine and
Lydia, were particularly frequent in these attentions; their minds were
more vacant than their sisters', and when nothing better offered, a walk
to Meryton was necessary to amuse their morning hours and furnish
conversation for the evening; and however bare of news the country in
general might be, they always contrived to learn some from their aunt. At
present, indeed, they were well supplied both with news and happiness by
the recent arrival of a militia regiment in the neighbourhood; it was to
remain the whole winter, and Meryton was the headquarters.</p>
<p>Their visits to Mrs. Phillips were now productive of the most interesting
intelligence. Every day added something to their knowledge of the
officers' names and connections. Their lodgings were not long a secret,
and at length they began to know the officers themselves. Mr. Phillips
visited them all, and this opened to his nieces a store of felicity
unknown before. They could talk of nothing but officers; and Mr. Bingley's
large fortune, the mention of which gave animation to their mother, was
worthless in their eyes when opposed to the regimentals of an ensign.</p>
<p>After listening one morning to their effusions on this subject, Mr. Bennet
coolly observed:</p>
<p>"From all that I can collect by your manner of talking, you must be two of
the silliest girls in the country. I have suspected it some time, but I am
now convinced."</p>
<p>Catherine was disconcerted, and made no answer; but Lydia, with perfect
indifference, continued to express her admiration of Captain Carter, and
her hope of seeing him in the course of the day, as he was going the next
morning to London.</p>
<p>"I am astonished, my dear," said Mrs. Bennet, "that you should be so ready
to think your own children silly. If I wished to think slightingly of
anybody's children, it should not be of my own, however."</p>
<p>"If my children are silly, I must hope to be always sensible of it."</p>
<p>"Yes—but as it happens, they are all of them very clever."</p>
<p>"This is the only point, I flatter myself, on which we do not agree. I had
hoped that our sentiments coincided in every particular, but I must so far
differ from you as to think our two youngest daughters uncommonly
foolish."</p>
<p>"My dear Mr. Bennet, you must not expect such girls to have the sense of
their father and mother. When they get to our age, I dare say they will
not think about officers any more than we do. I remember the time when I
liked a red coat myself very well—and, indeed, so I do still at my
heart; and if a smart young colonel, with five or six thousand a year,
should want one of my girls I shall not say nay to him; and I thought
Colonel Forster looked very becoming the other night at Sir William's in
his regimentals."</p>
<p>"Mamma," cried Lydia, "my aunt says that Colonel Forster and Captain
Carter do not go so often to Miss Watson's as they did when they first
came; she sees them now very often standing in Clarke's library."</p>
<p>Mrs. Bennet was prevented replying by the entrance of the footman with a
note for Miss Bennet; it came from Netherfield, and the servant waited for
an answer. Mrs. Bennet's eyes sparkled with pleasure, and she was eagerly
calling out, while her daughter read,</p>
<p>"Well, Jane, who is it from? What is it about? What does he say? Well,
Jane, make haste and tell us; make haste, my love."</p>
<p>"It is from Miss Bingley," said Jane, and then read it aloud.</p>
<p>"MY DEAR FRIEND,—</p>
<p>"If you are not so compassionate as to dine to-day with Louisa and me, we
shall be in danger of hating each other for the rest of our lives, for a
whole day's tete-a-tete between two women can never end without a quarrel.
Come as soon as you can on receipt of this. My brother and the gentlemen
are to dine with the officers.—Yours ever,</p>
<p>"CAROLINE BINGLEY"</p>
<p>"With the officers!" cried Lydia. "I wonder my aunt did not tell us of <i>that</i>."</p>
<p>"Dining out," said Mrs. Bennet, "that is very unlucky."</p>
<p>"Can I have the carriage?" said Jane.</p>
<p>"No, my dear, you had better go on horseback, because it seems likely to
rain; and then you must stay all night."</p>
<p>"That would be a good scheme," said Elizabeth, "if you were sure that they
would not offer to send her home."</p>
<p>"Oh! but the gentlemen will have Mr. Bingley's chaise to go to Meryton,
and the Hursts have no horses to theirs."</p>
<p>"I had much rather go in the coach."</p>
<p>"But, my dear, your father cannot spare the horses, I am sure. They are
wanted in the farm, Mr. Bennet, are they not?"</p>
<p>"They are wanted in the farm much oftener than I can get them."</p>
<p>"But if you have got them to-day," said Elizabeth, "my mother's purpose
will be answered."</p>
<p>She did at last extort from her father an acknowledgment that the horses
were engaged. Jane was therefore obliged to go on horseback, and her
mother attended her to the door with many cheerful prognostics of a bad
day. Her hopes were answered; Jane had not been gone long before it rained
hard. Her sisters were uneasy for her, but her mother was delighted. The
rain continued the whole evening without intermission; Jane certainly
could not come back.</p>
<p>"This was a lucky idea of mine, indeed!" said Mrs. Bennet more than once,
as if the credit of making it rain were all her own. Till the next
morning, however, she was not aware of all the felicity of her
contrivance. Breakfast was scarcely over when a servant from Netherfield
brought the following note for Elizabeth:</p>
<p>"MY DEAREST LIZZY,—</p>
<p>"I find myself very unwell this morning, which, I suppose, is to be
imputed to my getting wet through yesterday. My kind friends will not hear
of my returning till I am better. They insist also on my seeing Mr. Jones—therefore
do not be alarmed if you should hear of his having been to me—and,
excepting a sore throat and headache, there is not much the matter with
me.—Yours, etc."</p>
<p>"Well, my dear," said Mr. Bennet, when Elizabeth had read the note aloud,
"if your daughter should have a dangerous fit of illness—if she
should die, it would be a comfort to know that it was all in pursuit of
Mr. Bingley, and under your orders."</p>
<p>"Oh! I am not afraid of her dying. People do not die of little trifling
colds. She will be taken good care of. As long as she stays there, it is
all very well. I would go and see her if I could have the carriage."</p>
<p>Elizabeth, feeling really anxious, was determined to go to her, though the
carriage was not to be had; and as she was no horsewoman, walking was her
only alternative. She declared her resolution.</p>
<p>"How can you be so silly," cried her mother, "as to think of such a thing,
in all this dirt! You will not be fit to be seen when you get there."</p>
<p>"I shall be very fit to see Jane—which is all I want."</p>
<p>"Is this a hint to me, Lizzy," said her father, "to send for the horses?"</p>
<p>"No, indeed, I do not wish to avoid the walk. The distance is nothing when
one has a motive; only three miles. I shall be back by dinner."</p>
<p>"I admire the activity of your benevolence," observed Mary, "but every
impulse of feeling should be guided by reason; and, in my opinion,
exertion should always be in proportion to what is required."</p>
<p>"We will go as far as Meryton with you," said Catherine and Lydia.
Elizabeth accepted their company, and the three young ladies set off
together.</p>
<p>"If we make haste," said Lydia, as they walked along, "perhaps we may see
something of Captain Carter before he goes."</p>
<p>In Meryton they parted; the two youngest repaired to the lodgings of one
of the officers' wives, and Elizabeth continued her walk alone, crossing
field after field at a quick pace, jumping over stiles and springing over
puddles with impatient activity, and finding herself at last within view
of the house, with weary ankles, dirty stockings, and a face glowing with
the warmth of exercise.</p>
<p>She was shown into the breakfast-parlour, where all but Jane were
assembled, and where her appearance created a great deal of surprise. That
she should have walked three miles so early in the day, in such dirty
weather, and by herself, was almost incredible to Mrs. Hurst and Miss
Bingley; and Elizabeth was convinced that they held her in contempt for
it. She was received, however, very politely by them; and in their
brother's manners there was something better than politeness; there was
good humour and kindness. Mr. Darcy said very little, and Mr. Hurst
nothing at all. The former was divided between admiration of the
brilliancy which exercise had given to her complexion, and doubt as to the
occasion's justifying her coming so far alone. The latter was thinking
only of his breakfast.</p>
<p>Her inquiries after her sister were not very favourably answered. Miss
Bennet had slept ill, and though up, was very feverish, and not well
enough to leave her room. Elizabeth was glad to be taken to her
immediately; and Jane, who had only been withheld by the fear of giving
alarm or inconvenience from expressing in her note how much she longed for
such a visit, was delighted at her entrance. She was not equal, however,
to much conversation, and when Miss Bingley left them together, could
attempt little besides expressions of gratitude for the extraordinary
kindness she was treated with. Elizabeth silently attended her.</p>
<p>When breakfast was over they were joined by the sisters; and Elizabeth
began to like them herself, when she saw how much affection and solicitude
they showed for Jane. The apothecary came, and having examined his
patient, said, as might be supposed, that she had caught a violent cold,
and that they must endeavour to get the better of it; advised her to
return to bed, and promised her some draughts. The advice was followed
readily, for the feverish symptoms increased, and her head ached acutely.
Elizabeth did not quit her room for a moment; nor were the other ladies
often absent; the gentlemen being out, they had, in fact, nothing to do
elsewhere.</p>
<p>When the clock struck three, Elizabeth felt that she must go, and very
unwillingly said so. Miss Bingley offered her the carriage, and she only
wanted a little pressing to accept it, when Jane testified such concern in
parting with her, that Miss Bingley was obliged to convert the offer of
the chaise to an invitation to remain at Netherfield for the present.
Elizabeth most thankfully consented, and a servant was dispatched to
Longbourn to acquaint the family with her stay and bring back a supply of
clothes.</p>
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<h2> Chapter 8 </h2>
<p>At five o'clock the two ladies retired to dress, and at half-past six
Elizabeth was summoned to dinner. To the civil inquiries which then poured
in, and amongst which she had the pleasure of distinguishing the much
superior solicitude of Mr. Bingley's, she could not make a very favourable
answer. Jane was by no means better. The sisters, on hearing this,
repeated three or four times how much they were grieved, how shocking it
was to have a bad cold, and how excessively they disliked being ill
themselves; and then thought no more of the matter: and their indifference
towards Jane when not immediately before them restored Elizabeth to the
enjoyment of all her former dislike.</p>
<p>Their brother, indeed, was the only one of the party whom she could regard
with any complacency. His anxiety for Jane was evident, and his attentions
to herself most pleasing, and they prevented her feeling herself so much
an intruder as she believed she was considered by the others. She had very
little notice from any but him. Miss Bingley was engrossed by Mr. Darcy,
her sister scarcely less so; and as for Mr. Hurst, by whom Elizabeth sat,
he was an indolent man, who lived only to eat, drink, and play at cards;
who, when he found her to prefer a plain dish to a ragout, had nothing to
say to her.</p>
<p>When dinner was over, she returned directly to Jane, and Miss Bingley
began abusing her as soon as she was out of the room. Her manners were
pronounced to be very bad indeed, a mixture of pride and impertinence; she
had no conversation, no style, no beauty. Mrs. Hurst thought the same, and
added:</p>
<p>"She has nothing, in short, to recommend her, but being an excellent
walker. I shall never forget her appearance this morning. She really
looked almost wild."</p>
<p>"She did, indeed, Louisa. I could hardly keep my countenance. Very
nonsensical to come at all! Why must <i>she</i> be scampering about the
country, because her sister had a cold? Her hair, so untidy, so blowsy!"</p>
<p>"Yes, and her petticoat; I hope you saw her petticoat, six inches deep in
mud, I am absolutely certain; and the gown which had been let down to hide
it not doing its office."</p>
<p>"Your picture may be very exact, Louisa," said Bingley; "but this was all
lost upon me. I thought Miss Elizabeth Bennet looked remarkably well when
she came into the room this morning. Her dirty petticoat quite escaped my
notice."</p>
<p>"<i>You</i> observed it, Mr. Darcy, I am sure," said Miss Bingley; "and I
am inclined to think that you would not wish to see <i>your</i> sister
make such an exhibition."</p>
<p>"Certainly not."</p>
<p>"To walk three miles, or four miles, or five miles, or whatever it is,
above her ankles in dirt, and alone, quite alone! What could she mean by
it? It seems to me to show an abominable sort of conceited independence, a
most country-town indifference to decorum."</p>
<p>"It shows an affection for her sister that is very pleasing," said
Bingley.</p>
<p>"I am afraid, Mr. Darcy," observed Miss Bingley in a half whisper, "that
this adventure has rather affected your admiration of her fine eyes."</p>
<p>"Not at all," he replied; "they were brightened by the exercise." A short
pause followed this speech, and Mrs. Hurst began again:</p>
<p>"I have an excessive regard for Miss Jane Bennet, she is really a very
sweet girl, and I wish with all my heart she were well settled. But with
such a father and mother, and such low connections, I am afraid there is
no chance of it."</p>
<p>"I think I have heard you say that their uncle is an attorney in Meryton."</p>
<p>"Yes; and they have another, who lives somewhere near Cheapside."</p>
<p>"That is capital," added her sister, and they both laughed heartily.</p>
<p>"If they had uncles enough to fill <i>all</i> Cheapside," cried Bingley,
"it would not make them one jot less agreeable."</p>
<p>"But it must very materially lessen their chance of marrying men of any
consideration in the world," replied Darcy.</p>
<p>To this speech Bingley made no answer; but his sisters gave it their
hearty assent, and indulged their mirth for some time at the expense of
their dear friend's vulgar relations.</p>
<p>With a renewal of tenderness, however, they returned to her room on
leaving the dining-parlour, and sat with her till summoned to coffee. She
was still very poorly, and Elizabeth would not quit her at all, till late
in the evening, when she had the comfort of seeing her sleep, and when it
seemed to her rather right than pleasant that she should go downstairs
herself. On entering the drawing-room she found the whole party at loo,
and was immediately invited to join them; but suspecting them to be
playing high she declined it, and making her sister the excuse, said she
would amuse herself for the short time she could stay below, with a book.
Mr. Hurst looked at her with astonishment.</p>
<p>"Do you prefer reading to cards?" said he; "that is rather singular."</p>
<p>"Miss Eliza Bennet," said Miss Bingley, "despises cards. She is a great
reader, and has no pleasure in anything else."</p>
<p>"I deserve neither such praise nor such censure," cried Elizabeth; "I am
<i>not</i> a great reader, and I have pleasure in many things."</p>
<p>"In nursing your sister I am sure you have pleasure," said Bingley; "and I
hope it will be soon increased by seeing her quite well."</p>
<p>Elizabeth thanked him from her heart, and then walked towards the table
where a few books were lying. He immediately offered to fetch her others—all
that his library afforded.</p>
<p>"And I wish my collection were larger for your benefit and my own credit;
but I am an idle fellow, and though I have not many, I have more than I
ever looked into."</p>
<p>Elizabeth assured him that she could suit herself perfectly with those in
the room.</p>
<p>"I am astonished," said Miss Bingley, "that my father should have left so
small a collection of books. What a delightful library you have at
Pemberley, Mr. Darcy!"</p>
<p>"It ought to be good," he replied, "it has been the work of many
generations."</p>
<p>"And then you have added so much to it yourself, you are always buying
books."</p>
<p>"I cannot comprehend the neglect of a family library in such days as
these."</p>
<p>"Neglect! I am sure you neglect nothing that can add to the beauties of
that noble place. Charles, when you build <i>your</i> house, I wish it may
be half as delightful as Pemberley."</p>
<p>"I wish it may."</p>
<p>"But I would really advise you to make your purchase in that
neighbourhood, and take Pemberley for a kind of model. There is not a
finer county in England than Derbyshire."</p>
<p>"With all my heart; I will buy Pemberley itself if Darcy will sell it."</p>
<p>"I am talking of possibilities, Charles."</p>
<p>"Upon my word, Caroline, I should think it more possible to get Pemberley
by purchase than by imitation."</p>
<p>Elizabeth was so much caught with what passed, as to leave her very little
attention for her book; and soon laying it wholly aside, she drew near the
card-table, and stationed herself between Mr. Bingley and his eldest
sister, to observe the game.</p>
<p>"Is Miss Darcy much grown since the spring?" said Miss Bingley; "will she
be as tall as I am?"</p>
<p>"I think she will. She is now about Miss Elizabeth Bennet's height, or
rather taller."</p>
<p>"How I long to see her again! I never met with anybody who delighted me so
much. Such a countenance, such manners! And so extremely accomplished for
her age! Her performance on the pianoforte is exquisite."</p>
<p>"It is amazing to me," said Bingley, "how young ladies can have patience
to be so very accomplished as they all are."</p>
<p>"All young ladies accomplished! My dear Charles, what do you mean?"</p>
<p>"Yes, all of them, I think. They all paint tables, cover screens, and net
purses. I scarcely know anyone who cannot do all this, and I am sure I
never heard a young lady spoken of for the first time, without being
informed that she was very accomplished."</p>
<p>"Your list of the common extent of accomplishments," said Darcy, "has too
much truth. The word is applied to many a woman who deserves it no
otherwise than by netting a purse or covering a screen. But I am very far
from agreeing with you in your estimation of ladies in general. I cannot
boast of knowing more than half-a-dozen, in the whole range of my
acquaintance, that are really accomplished."</p>
<p>"Nor I, I am sure," said Miss Bingley.</p>
<p>"Then," observed Elizabeth, "you must comprehend a great deal in your idea
of an accomplished woman."</p>
<p>"Yes, I do comprehend a great deal in it."</p>
<p>"Oh! certainly," cried his faithful assistant, "no one can be really
esteemed accomplished who does not greatly surpass what is usually met
with. A woman must have a thorough knowledge of music, singing, drawing,
dancing, and the modern languages, to deserve the word; and besides all
this, she must possess a certain something in her air and manner of
walking, the tone of her voice, her address and expressions, or the word
will be but half-deserved."</p>
<p>"All this she must possess," added Darcy, "and to all this she must yet
add something more substantial, in the improvement of her mind by
extensive reading."</p>
<p>"I am no longer surprised at your knowing <i>only</i> six accomplished
women. I rather wonder now at your knowing <i>any</i>."</p>
<p>"Are you so severe upon your own sex as to doubt the possibility of all
this?"</p>
<p>"I never saw such a woman. I never saw such capacity, and taste, and
application, and elegance, as you describe united."</p>
<p>Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley both cried out against the injustice of her
implied doubt, and were both protesting that they knew many women who
answered this description, when Mr. Hurst called them to order, with
bitter complaints of their inattention to what was going forward. As all
conversation was thereby at an end, Elizabeth soon afterwards left the
room.</p>
<p>"Elizabeth Bennet," said Miss Bingley, when the door was closed on her,
"is one of those young ladies who seek to recommend themselves to the
other sex by undervaluing their own; and with many men, I dare say, it
succeeds. But, in my opinion, it is a paltry device, a very mean art."</p>
<p>"Undoubtedly," replied Darcy, to whom this remark was chiefly addressed,
"there is a meanness in <i>all</i> the arts which ladies sometimes
condescend to employ for captivation. Whatever bears affinity to cunning
is despicable."</p>
<p>Miss Bingley was not so entirely satisfied with this reply as to continue
the subject.</p>
<p>Elizabeth joined them again only to say that her sister was worse, and
that she could not leave her. Bingley urged Mr. Jones being sent for
immediately; while his sisters, convinced that no country advice could be
of any service, recommended an express to town for one of the most eminent
physicians. This she would not hear of; but she was not so unwilling to
comply with their brother's proposal; and it was settled that Mr. Jones
should be sent for early in the morning, if Miss Bennet were not decidedly
better. Bingley was quite uncomfortable; his sisters declared that they
were miserable. They solaced their wretchedness, however, by duets after
supper, while he could find no better relief to his feelings than by
giving his housekeeper directions that every attention might be paid to
the sick lady and her sister.</p>
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