<h2><SPAN name="chap05"></SPAN>CHAPTER V.<br/> CHATHAM STREET AND BROADWAY</h2>
<p>They were soon in Chatham Street, walking between rows of ready-made clothing
shops, many of which had half their stock in trade exposed on the sidewalk. The
proprietors of these establishments stood at the doors, watching attentively
the passersby, extending urgent invitations to any who even glanced at the
goods to enter.</p>
<p>“Walk in, young gentlemen,” said a stout man, at the entrance of
one shop.</p>
<p>“No, I thank you,” replied Dick, “as the fly said to the
spider.”</p>
<p>“We’re selling off at less than cost.”</p>
<p>“Of course you be. That’s where you makes your money,” said
Dick. “There aint nobody of any enterprise that pretends to make any
profit on his goods.”</p>
<p>The Chatham Street trader looked after our hero as if he didn’t quite
comprehend him; but Dick, without waiting for a reply, passed on with his
companion.</p>
<p>In some of the shops auctions seemed to be going on.</p>
<p>“I am only offered two dollars, gentlemen, for this elegant pair of
doeskin pants, made of the very best of cloth. It’s a frightful
sacrifice. Who’ll give an eighth? Thank you, sir. Only seventeen
shillings! Why the cloth cost more by the yard!”</p>
<p>This speaker was standing on a little platform haranguing to three men, holding
in his hand meanwhile a pair of pants very loose in the legs, and presenting a
cheap Bowery look.</p>
<p>Frank and Dick paused before the shop door, and finally saw them knocked down
to rather a verdant-looking individual at three dollars.</p>
<p>“Clothes seem to be pretty cheap here,” said Frank.</p>
<p>“Yes, but Baxter Street is the cheapest place.”</p>
<p>“Is it?”</p>
<p>“Yes. Johnny Nolan got a whole rig-out there last week, for a
dollar,—coat, cap, vest, pants, and shoes. They was very good measure,
too, like my best clothes that I took off to oblige you.”</p>
<p>“I shall know where to come for clothes next time,” said Frank,
laughing. “I had no idea the city was so much cheaper than the country. I
suppose the Baxter Street tailors are fashionable?”</p>
<p>“In course they are. Me and Horace Greeley always go there for clothes.
When Horace gets a new suit, I always have one made just like it; but I
can’t go the white hat. It aint becomin’ to my style of
beauty.”</p>
<p>A little farther on a man was standing out on the sidewalk, distributing small
printed handbills. One was handed to Frank, which he read as follows,—</p>
<p>“GRAND CLOSING-OUT SALE!—A variety of Beautiful and Costly Articles
for Sale, at a Dollar apiece. Unparalleled Inducements! Walk in,
Gentlemen!”</p>
<p>“Whereabouts is this sale?” asked Frank.</p>
<p>“In here, young gentlemen,” said a black-whiskered individual, who
appeared suddenly on the scene. “Walk in.”</p>
<p>“Shall we go in, Dick?”</p>
<p>“It’s a swindlin’ shop,” said Dick, in a low voice.
“I’ve been there. That man’s a regular cheat. He’s seen
me before, but he don’t know me coz of my clothes.”</p>
<p>“Step in and see the articles,” said the man, persuasively.
“You needn’t buy, you know.”</p>
<p>“Are all the articles worth more’n a dollar?” asked Dick.</p>
<p>“Yes,” said the other, “and some worth a great deal
more.”</p>
<p>“Such as what?”</p>
<p>“Well, there’s a silver pitcher worth twenty dollars.”</p>
<p>“And you sell it for a dollar. That’s very kind of you,” said
Dick, innocently.</p>
<p>“Walk in, and you’ll understand it.”</p>
<p>“No, I guess not,” said Dick. “My servants is so dishonest
that I wouldn’t like to trust ’em with a silver pitcher. Come
along, Frank. I hope you’ll succeed in your charitable enterprise of
supplyin’ the public with silver pitchers at nineteen dollars less than
they are worth.”</p>
<p>“How does he manage, Dick?” asked Frank, as they went on.</p>
<p>“All his articles are numbered, and he makes you pay a dollar, and then
shakes some dice, and whatever the figgers come to, is the number of the
article you draw. Most of ’em aint worth sixpence.”</p>
<p>A hat and cap store being close at hand, Dick and Frank went in. For
seventy-five cents, which Frank insisted on paying, Dick succeeded in getting
quite a neat-looking cap, which corresponded much better with his appearance
than the one he had on. The last, not being considered worth keeping, Dick
dropped on the sidewalk, from which, on looking back, he saw it picked up by a
brother boot-black who appeared to consider it better than his own.</p>
<p>They retraced their steps and went up Chambers Street to Broadway. At the
corner of Broadway and Chambers Street is a large white marble warehouse, which
attracted Frank’s attention.</p>
<p>“What building is that?” he asked, with interest.</p>
<p>“That belongs to my friend A. T. Stewart,” said Dick.
“It’s the biggest store on Broadway.* If I ever retire from
boot-blackin’, and go into mercantile pursuits, I may buy him out, or
build another store that’ll take the shine off this one.”</p>
<p class="footnote">
* Mr. Stewart’s Tenth Street store was not open at the time Dick spoke.</p>
<p>“Were you ever in the store?” asked Frank.</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “but I’m intimate with one of
Stewart’s partners. He is a cash boy, and does nothing but take money all
day.”</p>
<p>“A very agreeable employment,” said Frank, laughing.</p>
<p>“Yes,” said Dick, “I’d like to be in it.”</p>
<p>The boys crossed to the West side of Broadway, and walked slowly up the street.
To Frank it was a very interesting spectacle. Accustomed to the quiet of the
country, there was something fascinating in the crowds of people thronging the
sidewalks, and the great variety of vehicles constantly passing and repassing
in the street. Then again the shop-windows with their multifarious contents
interested and amused him, and he was constantly checking Dick to look in at
some well-stocked window.</p>
<p>“I don’t see how so many shopkeepers can find people enough to buy
of them,” he said. “We haven’t got but two stores in our
village, and Broadway seems to be full of them.”</p>
<p>“Yes,” said Dick; “and its pretty much the same in the
avenoos, ’specially the Third, Sixth, and Eighth avenoos. The Bowery,
too, is a great place for shoppin’. There everybody sells cheaper’n
anybody else, and nobody pretends to make no profit on their goods.”</p>
<p>“Where’s Barnum’s Museum?” asked Frank.</p>
<p>“Oh, that’s down nearly opposite the Astor House,” said Dick.
“Didn’t you see a great building with lots of flags?”</p>
<p>“Yes.”</p>
<p>“Well, that’s Barnum’s.* That’s where the Happy Family
live, and the lions, and bears, and curiosities generally. It’s a tip-top
place. Haven’t you ever been there? It’s most as good as the Old
Bowery, only the plays isn’t quite so excitin’.”</p>
<p class="footnote">
* Since destroyed by fire, and rebuilt farther up Broadway, and again burned
down in February.</p>
<p>“I’ll go if I get time,” said Frank. “There is a boy at
home who came to New York a month ago, and went to Barnum’s, and has been
talking about it ever since, so I suppose it must be worth seeing.”</p>
<p>“They’ve got a great play at the Old Bowery now,” pursued
Dick. “’Tis called the ‘Demon of the Danube.’ The Demon
falls in love with a young woman, and drags her by the hair up to the top of a
steep rock where his castle stands.”</p>
<p>“That’s a queer way of showing his love,” said Frank,
laughing.</p>
<p>“She didn’t want to go with him, you know, but was in love with
another chap. When he heard about his girl bein’ carried off, he felt
awful, and swore an oath not to rest till he had got her free. Well, at last he
got into the castle by some underground passage, and he and the Demon had a
fight. Oh, it was bully seein’ ’em roll round on the stage,
cuttin’ and slashin’ at each other.”</p>
<p>“And which got the best of it?”</p>
<p>“At first the Demon seemed to be ahead, but at last the young Baron got
him down, and struck a dagger into his heart, sayin’, ‘Die, false
and perjured villain! The dogs shall feast upon thy carcass!’ and then
the Demon give an awful howl and died. Then the Baron seized his body, and
threw it over the precipice.”</p>
<p>“It seems to me the actor who plays the Demon ought to get extra pay, if
he has to be treated that way.”</p>
<p>“That’s so,” said Dick; “but I guess he’s used to
it. It seems to agree with his constitution.”</p>
<p>“What building is that?” asked Frank, pointing to a structure
several rods back from the street, with a large yard in front. It was an
unusual sight for Broadway, all the other buildings in that neighborhood being
even with the street.</p>
<p>“That is the New York Hospital,” said Dick. “They’re a
rich institution, and take care of sick people on very reasonable terms.”</p>
<p>“Did you ever go in there?”</p>
<p>“Yes,” said Dick; “there was a friend of mine, Johnny Mullen,
he was a newsboy, got run over by a omnibus as he was crossin’ Broadway
down near Park Place. He was carried to the Hospital, and me and some of his
friends paid his board while he was there. It was only three dollars a week,
which was very cheap, considerin’ all the care they took of him. I got
leave to come and see him while he was here. Everything looked so nice and
comfortable, that I thought a little of coaxin’ a omnibus driver to run
over me, so I might go there too.”</p>
<p>“Did your friend have to have his leg cut off?” asked Frank,
interested.</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “though there was a young student there that
was very anxious to have it cut off; but it wasn’t done, and Johnny is
around the streets as well as ever.”</p>
<p>While this conversation was going on they reached No. 365, at the corner of
Franklin Street.*</p>
<p class="footnote">
* Now the office of the Merchants’ Union Express Company.</p>
<p>“That’s Taylor’s Saloon,” said Dick. “When I come
into a fortun’ I shall take my meals there reg’lar.”</p>
<p>“I have heard of it very often,” said Frank. “It is said to
be very elegant. Suppose we go in and take an ice-cream. It will give us a
chance to see it to better advantage.”</p>
<p>“Thank you,” said Dick; “I think that’s the most
agreeable way of seein’ the place myself.”</p>
<p>The boys entered, and found themselves in a spacious and elegant saloon,
resplendent with gilding, and adorned on all sides by costly mirrors. They sat
down to a small table with a marble top, and Frank gave the order.</p>
<p>“It reminds me of Aladdin’s palace,” said Frank, looking
about him.</p>
<p>“Does it?” said Dick; “he must have had plenty of
money.”</p>
<p>“He had an old lamp, which he had only to rub, when the Slave of the Lamp
would appear, and do whatever he wanted.”</p>
<p>“That must have been a valooable lamp. I’d be willin’ to give
all my Erie shares for it.”</p>
<p>There was a tall, gaunt individual at the next table, who apparently heard this
last remark of Dick’s. Turning towards our hero, he said, “May I
inquire, young man, whether you are largely interested in this Erie
Railroad?”</p>
<p>“I haven’t got no property except what’s invested in
Erie,” said Dick, with a comical side-glance at Frank.</p>
<p>“Indeed! I suppose the investment was made by your guardian.”</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “I manage my property myself.”</p>
<p>“And I presume your dividends have not been large?”</p>
<p>“Why, no,” said Dick; “you’re about right there. They
haven’t.”</p>
<p>“As I supposed. It’s poor stock. Now, my young friend, I can
recommend a much better investment, which will yield you a large annual income.
I am agent of the Excelsior Copper Mining Company, which possesses one of the
most productive mines in the world. It’s sure to yield fifty per cent. on
the investment. Now, all you have to do is to sell out your Erie shares, and
invest in our stock, and I’ll insure you a fortune in three years. How
many shares did you say you had?”</p>
<p>“I didn’t say, that I remember,” said Dick. “Your offer
is very kind and obligin’, and as soon as I get time I’ll see about
it.”</p>
<p>“I hope you will,” said the stranger. “Permit me to give you
my card. ‘Samuel Snap, No. — Wall Street.’ I shall be most
happy to receive a call from you, and exhibit the maps of our mine. I should be
glad to have you mention the matter also to your friends. I am confident you
could do no greater service than to induce them to embark in our
enterprise.”</p>
<p>“Very good,” said Dick.</p>
<p>Here the stranger left the table, and walked up to the desk to settle his bill.</p>
<p>“You see what it is to be a man of fortun’, Frank,” said
Dick, “and wear good clothes. I wonder what that chap’ll say when
he sees me blackin’ boots to-morrow in the street?”</p>
<p>“Perhaps you earn your money more honorably than he does, after
all,” said Frank. “Some of these mining companies are nothing but
swindles, got up to cheat people out of their money.”</p>
<p>“He’s welcome to all he gets out of me,” said Dick.</p>
<h2><SPAN name="chap06"></SPAN>CHAPTER VI.<br/> UP BROADWAY TO MADISON SQUARE</h2>
<p>As the boys pursued their way up Broadway, Dick pointed out the prominent
hotels and places of amusement. Frank was particularly struck with the imposing
fronts of the St. Nicholas and Metropolitan Hotels, the former of white marble,
the latter of a subdued brown hue, but not less elegant in its internal
appointments. He was not surprised to be informed that each of these splendid
structures cost with the furnishing not far from a million dollars.</p>
<p>At Eighth Street Dick turned to the right, and pointed out the Clinton Hall
Building now occupied by the Mercantile Library, comprising at that time over
fifty thousand volumes.*</p>
<p class="footnote">
* Now not far from one hundred thousand.</p>
<p>A little farther on they came to a large building standing by itself just at
the opening of Third and Fourth Avenues, and with one side on each.</p>
<p>“What is that building?” asked Frank.</p>
<p>“That’s the Cooper Institute,” said Dick; “built by Mr.
Cooper, a particular friend of mine. Me and Peter Cooper used to go to school
together.”</p>
<p>“What is there inside?” asked Frank.</p>
<p>“There’s a hall for public meetin’s and lectures in the
basement, and a readin’ room and a picture gallery up above,” said
Dick.</p>
<p>Directly opposite Cooper Institute, Frank saw a very large building of brick,
covering about an acre of ground.</p>
<p>“Is that a hotel?” he asked.</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “that’s the Bible House. It’s
the place where they make Bibles. I was in there once,—saw a big pile of
’em.”</p>
<p>“Did you ever read the Bible?” asked Frank, who had some idea of
the neglected state of Dick’s education.</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “I’ve heard it’s a good book,
but I never read one. I aint much on readin’. It makes my head
ache.”</p>
<p>“I suppose you can’t read very fast.”</p>
<p>“I can read the little words pretty well, but the big ones is what stick
me.”</p>
<p>“If I lived in the city, you might come every evening to me, and I would
teach you.”</p>
<p>“Would you take so much trouble about me?” asked Dick, earnestly.</p>
<p>“Certainly; I should like to see you getting on. There isn’t much
chance of that if you don’t know how to read and write.”</p>
<p>“You’re a good feller,” said Dick, gratefully. “I wish
you did live in New York. I’d like to know somethin’. Whereabouts
do you live?”</p>
<p>“About fifty miles off, in a town on the left bank of the Hudson. I wish
you’d come up and see me sometime. I would like to have you come and stop
two or three days.”</p>
<p>“Honor bright?”</p>
<p>“I don’t understand.”</p>
<p>“Do you mean it?” asked Dick, incredulously.</p>
<p>“Of course I do. Why shouldn’t I?”</p>
<p>“What would your folks say if they knowed you asked a boot-black to visit
you?”</p>
<p>“You are none the worse for being a boot-black, Dick.”</p>
<p>“I aint used to genteel society,” said Dick. “I
shouldn’t know how to behave.”</p>
<p>“Then I could show you. You won’t be a boot-black all your life,
you know.”</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “I’m goin’ to knock off when I
get to be ninety.”</p>
<p>“Before that, I hope,” said Frank, smiling.</p>
<p>“I really wish I could get somethin’ else to do,” said Dick,
soberly. “I’d like to be a office boy, and learn business, and grow
up ’spectable.”</p>
<p>“Why don’t you try, and see if you can’t get a place,
Dick?”</p>
<p>“Who’d take Ragged Dick?”</p>
<p>“But you aint ragged now, Dick.”</p>
<p>“No,” said Dick; “I look a little better than I did in my
Washington coat and Louis Napoleon pants. But if I got in a office, they
wouldn’t give me more’n three dollars a week, and I couldn’t
live ’spectable on that.”</p>
<p>“No, I suppose not,” said Frank, thoughtfully. “But you would
get more at the end of the first year.”</p>
<p>“Yes,” said Dick; “but by that time I’d be
nothin’ but skin and bones.”</p>
<p>Frank laughed. “That reminds me,” he said, “of the story of
an Irishman, who, out of economy, thought he would teach his horse to feed on
shavings. So he provided the horse with a pair of green spectacles which made
the shavings look eatable. But unfortunately, just as the horse got learned, he
up and died.”</p>
<p>“The hoss must have been a fine specimen of architectur’ by the
time he got through,” remarked Dick.</p>
<p>“Whereabouts are we now?” asked Frank, as they emerged from Fourth
Avenue into Union Square.</p>
<p>“That is Union Park,” said Dick, pointing to a beautiful enclosure,
in the centre of which was a pond, with a fountain playing.</p>
<p>“Is that the statue of General Washington?” asked Frank, pointing
to a bronze equestrian statue, on a granite pedestal.</p>
<p>“Yes,” said Dick; “he’s growed some since he was
President. If he’d been as tall as that when he fit in the Revolution,
he’d have walloped the Britishers some, I reckon.”</p>
<p>Frank looked up at the statue, which is fourteen and a half feet high, and
acknowledged the justice of Dick’s remark.</p>
<p>“How about the coat, Dick?” he asked. “Would it fit
you?”</p>
<p>“Well, it might be rather loose,” said Dick, “I aint much
more’n ten feet high with my boots off.”</p>
<p>“No, I should think not,” said Frank, smiling. “You’re
a queer boy, Dick.”</p>
<p>“Well, I’ve been brought up queer. Some boys is born with a silver
spoon in their mouth. Victoria’s boys is born with a gold spoon, set with
di’monds; but gold and silver was scarce when I was born, and mine was
pewter.”</p>
<p>“Perhaps the gold and silver will come by and by, Dick. Did you ever hear
of Dick Whittington?”</p>
<p>“Never did. Was he a Ragged Dick?”</p>
<p>“I shouldn’t wonder if he was. At any rate he was very poor when he
was a boy, but he didn’t stay so. Before he died, he became Lord Mayor of
London.”</p>
<p>“Did he?” asked Dick, looking interested. “How did he do
it?”</p>
<p>“Why, you see, a rich merchant took pity on him, and gave him a home in
his own house, where he used to stay with the servants, being employed in
little errands. One day the merchant noticed Dick picking up pins and needles
that had been dropped, and asked him why he did it. Dick told him he was going
to sell them when he got enough. The merchant was pleased with his saving
disposition, and when soon after, he was going to send a vessel to foreign
parts, he told Dick he might send anything he pleased in it, and it should be
sold to his advantage. Now Dick had nothing in the world but a kitten which had
been given him a short time before.”</p>
<p>“How much taxes did he have to pay on it?” asked Dick.</p>
<p>“Not very high, probably. But having only the kitten, he concluded to
send it along. After sailing a good many months, during which the kitten grew
up to be a strong cat, the ship touched at an island never before known, which
happened to be infested with rats and mice to such an extent that they worried
everybody’s life out, and even ransacked the king’s palace. To make
a long story short, the captain, seeing how matters stood, brought Dick’s
cat ashore, and she soon made the rats and mice scatter. The king was highly
delighted when he saw what havoc she made among the rats and mice, and resolved
to have her at any price. So he offered a great quantity of gold for her,
which, of course, the captain was glad to accept. It was faithfully carried
back to Dick, and laid the foundation of his fortune. He prospered as he grew
up, and in time became a very rich merchant, respected by all, and before he
died was elected Lord Mayor of London.”</p>
<p>“That’s a pretty good story,” said Dick; “but I
don’t believe all the cats in New York will ever make me mayor.”</p>
<p>“No, probably not, but you may rise in some other way. A good many
distinguished men have once been poor boys. There’s hope for you, Dick,
if you’ll try.”</p>
<p>“Nobody ever talked to me so before,” said Dick. “They just
called me Ragged Dick, and told me I’d grow up to be a vagabone (boys who
are better educated need not be surprised at Dick’s blunders) and come to
the gallows.”</p>
<p>“Telling you so won’t make it turn out so, Dick. If you’ll
try to be somebody, and grow up into a respectable member of society, you will.
You may not become rich,—it isn’t everybody that becomes rich, you
know—but you can obtain a good position, and be respected.”</p>
<p>“I’ll try,” said Dick, earnestly. “I needn’t have
been Ragged Dick so long if I hadn’t spent my money in goin’ to the
theatre, and treatin’ boys to oyster-stews, and bettin’ money on
cards, and such like.”</p>
<p>“Have you lost money that way?”</p>
<p>“Lots of it. One time I saved up five dollars to buy me a new rig-out,
cos my best suit was all in rags, when Limpy Jim wanted me to play a game with
him.”</p>
<p>“Limpy Jim?” said Frank, interrogatively.</p>
<p>“Yes, he’s lame; that’s what makes us call him Limpy
Jim.”</p>
<p>“I suppose you lost?”</p>
<p>“Yes, I lost every penny, and had to sleep out, cos I hadn’t a cent
to pay for lodgin’. ’Twas a awful cold night, and I got most
froze.”</p>
<p>“Wouldn’t Jim let you have any of the money he had won to pay for a
lodging?”</p>
<p>“No; I axed him for five cents, but he wouldn’t let me have
it.”</p>
<p>“Can you get lodging for five cents?” asked Frank, in surprise.</p>
<p>“Yes,” said Dick, “but not at the Fifth Avenue Hotel.
That’s it right out there.”</p>
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