<SPAN name="toc_89" id="toc_89"></SPAN>
<h1 class="tei tei-head">LX—BOOKS AND OTHER THINGS</h1>
<p class="tei tei-p">For those to whom the purple-and-gold filigreed
covers of Florence L. Barclay's books bring a
stirring of the sap and a fluttering of the susceptible
heart, "Returned Empty" comes as a languorous
relief from the stolid realism of most present-day
writing. One reads it and swoons. And on opening
one's eyes again, one hears old family retainers murmuring
in soft retentive accents: "Here, sip some
of this, my lord; 'twill bring the roses back to
those cheeks and the strength to those poor limbs."
It's elegant, that's all there is to it, elegant.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">"Returned Empty" was the inscription on the
wrappings which enfolded the tiny but aristocratic
form of a man-child left on the steps of the Foundlings
Institution one moonless October night. There
was also some reference to Luke, xii., 6, which in
return refers to five sparrows sold for two farthings.
What more natural, then, than for the matron to
name the little one Luke Sparrow?<span class="tei-pb" id="page295"></span><SPAN name="Pg295" id="Pg295" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Luke was an odd boy but refined. So odd that
he used to go about looking in at people's windows
when they forgot to pull down the shades, and so
refined that he never wished to be inside with them.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">But one night, when he was thirty years old, he
looked in at the window of a very refined and elegant
mansion and saw a woman. In the simple
words of the author, "in court or cottage alike she
would be queen." That's the kind of woman she
was.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">And what do you think? She saw Luke looking
in. Not only saw him but came over to the window
and told him that she had been expecting him. Well,
you could have knocked Luke over with a feather.
However, he allowed himself to be ushered in by
the butler (everything in the house was elegant
like that) and up to a room where he found evening
clothes, bath-salts and grand things of that nature.
On passing a box of books which stood in the hall
he read the name on it "before he realized what
he was doing." Of course the minute he thought
what an unrefined thing it was to do he stopped,
but it was too late. He had already seen that his
hostess's name was "Lady Tintagel."</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">When later he met her down in the luxurious
dining-room she was just as refined as ever. And
so was he. They both were so refined that she had
<span class="tei-pb" id="page296"></span><SPAN name="Pg296" id="Pg296" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>to tell the butler to "serve the fruit in the Oak
Room, Thomas."</p>
<p class="tei tei-p"></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Once in the Oak Room she told him her strange
tale. It seemed that he was her husband. He didn't
remember it, but he was. He had been drowned
some years before and she had wished so hard that
he might come back to life that finally he
had been born again in the body of Luke Sparrow.
It's funny how things work out like that sometimes.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">But Luke, who, as has been said before, was
an odd boy, took it very hard and said that he didn't
want to be brought back to life. Not even when
she told him that his name was now Sir Nigel Guido
Cadross Tintagel, Bart. He became very cross and
said that he was going out and drown himself all
over again, just to show her that she shouldn't have
gone meddling with his spirit life. He was too refined
to say so, but when you consider that he was
just thirty, and his wife, owing to the difference in
time between the spirit world and this, had gone on
growing old until she was now pushing sixty, he had
a certain amount of justice on his side. But of
course she was Lady Tintagel, and all the lovers of
Florence Barclay will understand that that is something.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">So, after reciting Tennyson's "Crossing the Bar,"
<span class="tei-pb" id="page297"></span><SPAN name="Pg297" id="Pg297" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>at her request (credit is given in the front of the
book for the use of this poem, and only rightly too,
for without it the story could never have been written),
he goes out into the ocean. But there—we
mustn't give too much of the plot away. All that
one need know is that Luke or Sir Nigel, as you
wish (and what reader of Florence Barclay wouldn't
prefer Sir Nigel?), was so cultured that he said,
"Nobody in the whole world knows it, save you and
I," and referred to "flotsam and jetson" as he
was swimming out into the path of the rising sun.
"Jetsam" is such an ugly word.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">It is only fitting that on his tombstone Lady Tintagel
should have had inscribed an impressive and
high-sounding misquotation from the Bible.<span class="tei-pb" id="page298"></span><SPAN name="Pg298" id="Pg298" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN></p>
<hr class="page" />
<SPAN name="toc_90" id="toc_90"></SPAN>
<h1 class="tei tei-head">LXI—"MEASURE YOUR MIND"</h1>
<p class="tei tei-p">"Measure Your Mind" by M.R. Traube
and Frank Parker Stockbridge, is apt
to be a very discouraging book if you have any
doubt at all about your own mental capacity. From
a hasty glance through the various tests I figure it
out that I would be classified in Group B, indicating
"Low Average Ability," reserved usually for those
just learning to speak the English language and
preparing for a career of holding a spike while
another man hits it. If they ever adopt the "menti-meter
tests" on this journal I shall last just about
forty-five minutes.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">And the trouble is that each test starts off so
easily. You begin to think that you are so good
that no one has ever appreciated you. There is for
instance, a series of twenty-four pictures (very
badly drawn too, Mr. Frank Parker Stockbridge.
You think you are so smart, picking flaws with
people's intelligence. If I couldn't draw a better
head than the one on page 131 I would throw up
the whole business). At any rate, in each one of
<span class="tei-pb" id="page299"></span><SPAN name="Pg299" id="Pg299" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>these pictures there is something wrong (wholly
apart from the drawing). You are supposed to
pick out the incongruous feature, and you have 180
seconds in which to tear the twenty-four pictures
to pieces.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p"></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">The first one is easy. The rabbit has one human
ear. In the second one the woman's eye is in her
hair. Pretty soft, you say to yourself. In the
third the bird has three legs. It looks like a cinch.
Following in quick succession come a man with his
mouth in his forehead, a horse with cow's horns, a
mouse with rabbit's ears, etc. You will have time
for a handspring before your 180 seconds are up.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">But then they get tricky. There is a post-card
with a stamp upside down. Well, what's wrong
with that? Certainly there is no affront to nature
in a stamp upside down. Neither is there in a
man's looking through the large end of a telescope if
he wants to. You can't arbitrarily say at the top of
the page, "Mark the thing that is wrong," and then
have a picture of a house with one window larger
than all the others and expect any one to agree
with you that it is necessarily <span style="font-style: italic" class="tei tei-hi">wrong</span>. It may look
queer, but so does the whole picture. You can't
tell; the big window may open from a room
that needs a big window. I am not going to stultify
<span class="tei-pb" id="page300"></span><SPAN name="Pg300" id="Pg300" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>myself by making things wrong about which I
know none of the facts. Who am I that I should
condemn a man for looking through the large end
of a telescope? Personally, I like to look through
the large end of a telescope. It only shows the
state of personal liberty in this country when a picture
of a man looking at a ship through the large
end of a telescope is held before the young and
branded as "wrong."</p>
<p class="tei tei-p"></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Arguing these points with yourself takes up quite
a bit of time and you get so out of patience with the
man that made up the examination that you lose
all heart in it.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Then come some pictures about which I am
frankly in the dark. There is a Ford car with a
rather funny-looking mud-guard, but who can pick
out any one feature of a Ford and say that it is
wrong? It may look wrong but I'll bet that the
car in this picture as it stands could pass many a
big car on a hill.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Then there is a boy holding a bat, and while his
position isn't all that a coach could ask, the only
radically wrong thing that I can detect about the
picture is that he is evidently playing baseball in a
clean white shirt with a necktie and a rather natty
cap set perfectly straight on his head. It is true
<span class="tei-pb" id="page301"></span><SPAN name="Pg301" id="Pg301" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>he has his right thumb laid along the edge of the
bat, but maybe he likes to bunt that way. There is
something in the picture that I don't get, I am
afraid, just as there is in the picture of two men
playing golf. One is about to putt. Aside from the
fact that his putter seems just a trifle long, I should
have to give up my guess and take my defeat like
a man.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">But I do refuse to concede anything on Picture
No. 22. Here a baby is shown sitting on the floor.
He appears to be about a year and a half old. Incidentally,
he is a very plain baby. Strewn about
him on the floor are the toys that he has been playing
with. There are a ball, a rattle, a ring, a doll,
a bell and a pair of roller-skates. Evidently, the
candidate is supposed to be aghast at the roller-skates
in the possession of such a small child.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">The man who drew that picture had evidently
never furnished playthings for a small child. I can
imagine nothing that would delight a child of a year
and a half more than a pair of roller-skates to chew
and spin and hit himself in the face with. They
could also be dropped on Daddy when Daddy was
lying on the floor in an attempt to be sociable. Of
all the toys arranged before the child, the roller-skates
are the most logical. I suppose that the
author of this test would insist on calling a picture
<span class="tei-pb" id="page302"></span><SPAN name="Pg302" id="Pg302" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>wrong which showed a baby with a safety-razor in
his hand or an overshoe on his head, and yet a photograph
of the Public Library could not be more true
to life.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">That is my great trouble in taking tests and examinations
of any kind. I always want to argue
with the examiner, because the examiner is always
so obviously wrong.<span class="tei-pb" id="page303"></span><SPAN name="Pg303" id="Pg303" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN></p>
<hr class="page" />
<SPAN name="toc_91" id="toc_91"></SPAN>
<h1 class="tei tei-head">LXII—THE BROW-ELEVATION IN HUMOR</h1>
<p class="tei tei-p">After an author has been dead for some time,
it becomes increasingly difficult for his publishers
to get out a new book by him each year.
Without recourse to the ouija board, Harper &
Brothers manage to do very well by Mark Twain,
considering that all they have to work with are the
books that he wrote when he was alive. Each year
we get something from the pen of the famous humorist,
even though the ink has faded slightly. An
introduction by Albert Bigelow Paine and a hitherto
unpublished photograph as a frontspiece, and there
you are—the season's new Mark Twain book.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">This season it is "Moments With Mark Twain,"
a collection of excerpts from his works for quick
and handy reading. We may look for further books
in this series in 1923, 1924, 1925, &c., to be entitled
"Half Hours With Mark Twain" (the selections
a trifle longer), "Pleasant Week-Ends With Mark
Twain," "Indian Summer With Mark Twain," &c.<span class="tei-pb" id="page304"></span><SPAN name="Pg304" id="Pg304" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">There is an interesting comparison between this
sample bottle of the humor of Mark Twain and that
contained in the volume entitled "Something Else
Again," by Franklin P. Adams. The latter is a volume
of verse and burlesques which have appeared
in the newspapers and magazines.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">In the days when Mark Twain was writing, it
was considered good form to spoof not only the
classics but surplus learning of any kind. A man
was popularly known as an affected cuss when he
could handle anything more erudite than a nasal
past participle or two in his own language, and any
one who wanted to qualify as a humorist had to be
able to mispronounce any word of over three syllables.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Thus we find Mark Twain, in the selections given
in this volume, having amusing trouble with the
pronunciation of Michael Angelo and Leonardo da
Vinci, expressing surprise that Michael Angelo was
dead, picking flaws in the old master's execution
and complaining of the use of foreign words which
have their equivalent "in a nobler language—English."</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">There certainly is no harm in this school of humor,
and it has its earnest and prosperous exponents today.
In fact, a large majority of the people still
like to have some one poke fun at the things in which
<span class="tei-pb" id="page305"></span><SPAN name="Pg305" id="Pg305" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>they themselves are not proficient, whether it be
pronunciation, Latin or bricklaying.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p"></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">But there is an increasingly large section of the
reading public who while they may not be expert
in Latin composition, nevertheless do not think that
a Latin word in itself is a cause for laughter. A
French phrase thrown in now and then for metrical
effect does not strike them as essentially an affectation,
and they are willing to have references made
to characters whose native language may not have
been that noblest of all languages, our native tongue.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">That such a school of readers exists is proved by
the popularity of F.P.A's verses and prose. If
any one had told Mark Twain that a man could run
a daily newspaper column in New York and amass
any degree of fame through translations of the "Odes
of Horace" into the vernacular, the veteran humorist
would probably have slapped Albert Bigelow
Paine on the back and taken the next boat for Bermuda.
And yet in "Something Else Again" we find
some sixteen translations of Horace and other "furriners,"
exotic phrases such as "eheu fugaces" and
"ex parte" used without making faces over them,
and a popular exposition of highly technical verse
forms which James Russell Lowell and Hal Longfellow
would have considered terrifically high-brow.
<span class="tei-pb" id="page306"></span><SPAN name="Pg306" id="Pg306" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>And yet thousands of American business men quote
F.P.A. to thousands of other American business
men every morning.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p"></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Can it be said that the American people are not so
low-brow as they like to pretend? There is a great
deal of affectation in this homespun frame of mind,
and many a man makes believe that he doesn't know
things simply because no one has ever written about
them in the American Magazine. If the truth were
known, we are all a great deal better educated than
we will admit, and the derisive laughter with which
we greet signs of culture is sometimes very hollow.
In F.P.A. we find a combination which makes it
possible for us to admit our learning and still be
held honorable men. It is a good sign that his following
is increasing.<span class="tei-pb" id="page307"></span><SPAN name="Pg307" id="Pg307" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN></p>
<hr class="page" />
<SPAN name="toc_92" id="toc_92"></SPAN>
<h1 class="tei tei-head">LXIII—BUSINESS LETTERS</h1>
<p class="tei tei-p">A text-book on English composition, giving
examples of good and bad letter-writing, is
always a mine of possibilities for one given to ruminating
and with nothing in particular to do. In
"Business Man's English" the specimen letters are
unusually interesting. It seems almost as if the
authors, Wallace Edgar Bartholomew and Floyd
Hurlbut, had selected their examples with a view to
their fiction possibilities. It also seems to the reader
as if he were opening someone else's mail.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">For instance, the following is given as a type of
"very short letter, well placed":</p>
<blockquote style="margin: 2em 4em" class="tei tei-quote">
<p class="tei tei-p">Mr. Richard T. Green,<br/>
Employment Department,<br/>
Travellers' Insurance Co.,<br/>
Chicago, Ill.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Dear Mr. Green:</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">The young man about whom you inquire has
much native ability and while in our employ proved
himself a master of office routine.<span class="tei-pb" id="page308"></span><SPAN name="Pg308" id="Pg308" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">I regret to say, however, that he left us under
circumstances that would not justify our recommending
him to you.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Cordially yours,</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">C.S. THOMPSON</p>
</blockquote>
<p class="tei tei-p">Now I want to know what those "circumstances"
were. And in lieu of the facts, I am afraid that I
shall have to imagine some circumstances for myself.
Personally, I don't believe that the "young man"
was to blame. Bad companions, maybe, or I
shouldn't be at all surprised if he was shielding
someone else, perhaps a young lady stenographer
with whom he was in love. The more I think of it
the more I am sure that this was the secret of the
whole thing. You see, he was a good worker and
had, Mr. Thompson admits, proved himself a master
of office routine. Although Mr. Thompson doesn't
say so, I have no doubt but that he would have been
promoted very shortly.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">And then he fell in love with a little brown-eyed
stenographer. You know how it is yourself. She
had an invalid mother at home and was probably
trying to save enough money to send her father to
college. And whatever she did, it couldn't have
been so very bad, for she was such a nice girl.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Well, at any rate, it looks to me as if the young
man, while he was arranging the pads of paper for
<span class="tei-pb" id="page309"></span><SPAN name="Pg309" id="Pg309" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>the regular Monday morning conference, overheard
the office-manager telling about this affair (I have
good reason to believe that it was a matter of carelessness
in the payroll) and saying that he considered
the little brown-eyed girl dishonest.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">At this the young man drew himself up to his
full height and, looking the office-manager squarely
in the eye, said:</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">"No, Mr. Hostetter; it was I who did it, and I
will take the consequences. And I want it understood
that no finger of suspicion shall be pointed
at Agnes Fairchild, than whom no truer, sweeter
girl ever lived!"</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">"I am sorry to hear this, Ralph," said Mr. Hostetter.
"You know what this means."</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">"I do, sir," said Ralph, and turned to look out
over the chimney-pots of the city, biting his under
lip very tight.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">And on Saturday Ralph left.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p"></p>
<p class="tei tei-p">Since then he has applied at countless places for
work, but always they have written to his old employer,
Mr. Thompson, for a reference, and have
received a letter similar to the one given here as an
example. Naturally, they have not felt like taking
him on. You cannot blame them. And, in a way,
you cannot blame Mr. Thompson. You see, Mr.
<span class="tei-pb" id="page310"></span><SPAN name="Pg310" id="Pg310" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>Hostetter didn't tell Mr. Thompson all the circumstances
of the affair. He just said that Ralph had
confessed to responsibility for the payroll mix-up.
If Mr. Thompson had been there at the time I am
sure that he would have divined that Ralph was
shielding Miss Fairchild, for Mr. Thompson liked
Ralph. You can see that from his letter.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p">But as it stands now things are pretty black for
the boy, and it certainly seems as if in this great
city there ought to be some one who will give him
a job without writing to Mr. Thompson about him.
This department will be open as a clearing-house for
offers of work for a young man of great native ability
and master of office routine who is just at present,
unfortunately, unable to give any references,
but who will, I am quite sure, justify any trust that
may be placed in him in the future.</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />