<h2><SPAN name="VII" id="VII"></SPAN>VII</h2>
<p>Dimly queer and "pathetic" to me were to remain through much of the
after time indeed most of those early indigenous vogues and literary
flurries: so few of those that brushed by my childhood had been other
than a tinkling that suddenly stopped. I am afraid I mean that what was
touching was rather the fact that the tinkle <i>could</i> penetrate than the
fact that it died away; the light of criticism might have beat so
straight—if the sense of proportion and the fact of compassion hadn't
waved it away—on the æsthetic phase during which the appeal was mainly
<i>by</i> the tinkle. The Scarlet Letter and The Seven Gables had the deep
tone as much as one would; but of the current efforts of the imagination
they were alone in having it till Walt Whitman broke out in the later
fifties—and I was to know nothing of that happy genius till long after.
An absorbed perusal of The Lamplighter was what I was to achieve at the
fleeting hour I continue to circle round; that romance was on every
one's lips, and I recollect it as more or less thrust upon me in amends
for the imposed sacrifice of a ranker actuality—that of the improper<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_78" id="Page_78"></SPAN></span>
Mr. Robinson, I mean, as to whom there revives in me the main question
of where his impropriety, in so general a platitude of the bourgeois,
could possibly have dwelt. It was to be true indeed that Walt Whitman
achieved an impropriety of the first magnitude; that success, however,
but showed us the platitude returning in a genial rage upon itself and
getting out of control by generic excess. There was no rage at any rate
in The Lamplighter, over which I fondly hung and which would have been
my first "grown-up" novel—it had been soothingly offered me for
that—had I consented to take it as really and truly grown-up. I
couldn't have said what it lacked for the character, I only had my
secret reserves, and when one blest afternoon on the New Brighton boat I
waded into The Initials I saw how right I had been. The Initials <i>was</i>
grown-up and the difference thereby exquisite; it came over me with the
very first page, assimilated in the fluttered little cabin to which I
had retired with it—all in spite of the fact too that my attention was
distracted by a pair of remarkable little girls who lurked there out of
more public view as to hint that they weren't to be seen for nothing.</p>
<p>That must have been a rich hour, for I mix the marvel of the Boon
Children, strange pale little flowers of the American theatre, with my
conscious joy in bringing back to my mother, from our<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_79" id="Page_79"></SPAN></span> forage in New
York, a gift of such happy promise as the history of the long-legged Mr.
Hamilton and his two Bavarian beauties, the elder of whom, Hildegarde,
was to figure for our small generation as the very type of the haughty
as distinguished from the forward heroine (since I think our categories
really came to no more than those). I couldn't have got very far with
Hildegarde in moments so scant, but I memorably felt that romance was
thick round me—everything, at such a crisis, seeming to make for it at
once. The Boon Children, conveyed thus to New Brighton under care of a
lady in whose aspect the strain of the resolute triumphed over the note
of the battered, though the showy in it rather succumbed at the same
time to the dowdy, were already "billed," as infant phenomena, for a
performance that night at the Pavilion, where our attendance, it was a
shock to feel, couldn't be promised; and in gazing without charge at the
pair of weary and sleepy little mountebanks I found the histrionic
character and the dramatic profession for the first time revealed to me.
They filled me with fascination and yet with fear; they expressed a
melancholy grace and a sort of peevish refinement, yet seemed awfully
detached and indifferent, indifferent perhaps even to being pinched and
slapped, for art's sake, at home; they honoured me with no notice
whatever and regarded me doubtless as no better than one<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_80" id="Page_80"></SPAN></span> of the little
louts peeping through the tent of the show. In return I judged their
appearance dissipated though fascinating, and sought consolation for the
memory of their scorn and the loss of their exhibition, as time went on,
in noting that the bounds of their fame seemed somehow to have been
stayed. I neither "met" them nor heard of them again. The little
Batemans must have obscured their comparatively dim lustre, flourishing
at the same period and with a larger command of the pictorial poster and
the other primitive symbols in Broadway—such posters and such symbols
as they were at that time!—the little Batemans who were to be reserved,
in maturer form, for my much later and more grateful appreciation.</p>
<p>This weak reminiscence has obstructed, however, something more to the
purpose, the retained impression of those choicest of our loiterings
that took place, still far down-town, at the Bookstore, home of delights
and haunt of fancy. It was at the Bookstore we had called on the day of
The Initials and the Boon Children—and it was thence we were returning
with our spoil, of which the charming novel must have been but a
fragment. My impression composed itself of many pieces; a great and
various practice of burying my nose in the half-open book for the strong
smell of paper and printer's ink, known to us as the English smell, was
needed to account for it. <i>That</i><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_81" id="Page_81"></SPAN></span> was the exercise of the finest sense
that hung about us, my brother and me—or of one at least but little
less fine than the sense for the satisfaction of which we resorted to
Thompson's and to Taylor's: it bore me company during all our returns
from forages and left me persuaded that I had only to snuff up hard
enough, fresh uncut volume in hand, to taste of the very substance of
London. All our books in that age were English, at least all our
down-town ones—I personally recall scarce any that were not; and I take
the perception of that quality in them to have associated itself with
more fond dreams and glimmering pictures than any other one principle of
growth. It was all a result of the deeply <i>infected</i> state: I had been
prematurely poisoned—as I shall presently explain. The Bookstore,
fondest of my father's resorts, though I remember no more of its public
identity than that it further enriched the brave depth of Broadway, was
overwhelmingly and irresistibly English, as not less tonically English
was our principal host there, with whom we had moreover, my father and
I, thanks to his office, such personal and genial relations that I
recall seeing him grace our board at home, in company with his wife,
whose vocal strain and complexion and coiffure and flounces I found none
the less informing, none the less "racial," for my not being then versed
in the language of analysis.</p>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_82" id="Page_82"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>The true inwardness of these rich meanings—those above all of the
Bookstore itself—was that a tradition was thus fed, a presumption thus
created, a vague vision thus filled in: all expression is clumsy for so
mystic a process. What else can have happened but that, having taken
over, under suggestion and with singular infant promptitude, a
particular throbbing consciousness, I had become aware of the source at
which it could best be refreshed? That consciousness, so communicated,
was just simply of certain impressions, certain <i>sources</i> of impression
again, proceeding from over the sea and situated beyond it—or even much
rather of my parents' own impression of such, the fruit of a happy time
spent in and about London with their two babies and reflected in that
portion of their talk with each other to which I best attended. Had
<i>all</i> their talk for its subject, in my infant ears, that happy
time?—did it deal only with London and Piccadilly and the Green Park,
where, over against their dwelling, their two babies mainly took the air
under charge of Fanny of Albany, their American nurse, whose remark as
to the degree to which the British Museum fell short for one who had had
the privilege of that of Albany was handed down to us? Did it never
forbear from Windsor and Richmond and Sudbrook and Ham Common, amid the
rich complexity of which, crowding their discourse with echoes, they
had<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_83" id="Page_83"></SPAN></span> spent their summer?—all a scattering of such pearls as it seemed
that their second-born could most deftly and instinctively pick up. Our
sole maternal aunt, already mentioned as a devoted and cherished
presence during those and many later years, was in a position to share
with them the treasure of these mild memories, which strike me as having
for the most part, through some bright household habit, overflowed at
the breakfast-table, where I regularly attended with W. J.; she had
imbibed betimes in Europe the seeds of a long nostalgia, and I think of
her as ever so patiently communicative on that score under pressure of
my artless appeal. That I should have been so inquiring while still so
destitute of primary data was doubtless rather an anomaly; and it was
for that matter quite as if my infant divination proceeded by the light
of nature: I divined that it would matter to me in the future that
"English life" should be of this or that fashion. My father had
subscribed for me to a small periodical of quarto form, covered in
yellow and entitled The Charm, which shed on the question the softest
lustre, but of which the appearances were sadly intermittent, or then
struck me as being; inasmuch as many of our visits to the Bookstore were
to ask for the new number—only to learn with painful frequency that the
last consignment from London had arrived without it. I feel again the
pang of<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_84" id="Page_84"></SPAN></span> that disappointment—as if through the want of what I needed
most for going on; the English smell was exhaled by The Charm in a
peculiar degree, and I see myself affected by the failure as by that of
a vital tonic. It was not, at the same time, by a Charm the more or the
less that my salvation was to be, as it were, worked out, or my
imagination at any rate duly convinced; conviction was the result of the
very air of home, so far as I most consciously inhaled it. This
represented, no doubt, a failure to read into matters close at hand all
the interest they were capable of yielding; but I had taken the twist,
had sipped the poison, as I say, and was to feel it to that end the most
salutary cup. I saw my parents homesick, as I conceived, for the ancient
order and distressed and inconvenienced by many of the more immediate
features of the modern, as the modern pressed upon us, and since their
theory of our better living was from an early time that we should renew
the quest of the ancient on the very first possibility I simply grew
greater in the faith that somehow to manage that would constitute
success in life. I never found myself deterred from this fond view,
which was implied in every question I asked, every answer I got, and
every plan I formed.</p>
<p>Those are great words for the daydream of infant ignorance, yet if
success in life may perhaps be best defined as the performance in age of
some<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_85" id="Page_85"></SPAN></span> intention arrested in youth I may frankly put in a claim to it. To
press my nose against the sources of the English smell, so different for
young bibliophiles from any American, was to adopt that sweetness as the
sign of my "atmosphere"; roundabout might be the course to take, but one
was in motion from the first and one never lost sight of the goal. The
very names of places and things in the other world—the marked opposite
in most ways of that in which New York and Albany, Fort Hamilton and New
Brighton formed so fallacious a maximum—became to me values and secrets
and shibboleths; they were probably often on my tongue and employed as
ignorance determined, but I quite recall being ashamed to use them as
much as I should have liked. It was New Brighton, I reconstruct (and
indeed definitely remember) that "finished" us at last—that and our
final sordid school, W. J.'s and mine, in New York: the ancient order
<i>had</i> somehow to be invoked when such "advantages" as those were the
best within our compass and our means. Not further to anticipate, at all
events, that climax was for a while but vaguely in sight, and the
illusion of felicity continued from season to season to shut us in. It
is only of what I took for felicity, however few the years and however
scant the scene, that I am pretending now to speak; though I shall have
strained the last drop of romance from this vision of our<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_86" id="Page_86"></SPAN></span> towny summers
with the quite sharp reminiscence of my first sitting for my
daguerreotype. I repaired with my father on an August day to the great
Broadway establishment of Mr. Brady, supreme in that then beautiful art,
and it is my impression—the only point vague with me—that though we
had come up by the Staten Island boat for the purpose we were to keep
the affair secret till the charming consequence should break, at home,
upon my mother. Strong is my conviction that our mystery, in the event,
yielded almost at once to our elation, for no tradition had a brighter
household life with us than that of our father's headlong impatience. He
moved in a cloud, if not rather in a high radiance, of precipitation and
divulgation, a chartered rebel against cold reserves. The good news in
his hand refused under any persuasion to grow stale, the sense of
communicable pleasure in his breast was positively explosive; so that we
saw those "surprises" in which he had conspired with our mother for our
benefit converted by him in every case, under our shamelessly encouraged
guesses, into common conspiracies against her—against her knowing, that
is, how thoroughly we were all compromised. He had a special and
delightful sophistry at the service of his overflow, and never so fine a
fancy as in defending it on "human" grounds. He was something very
different withal from a parent of<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_87" id="Page_87"></SPAN></span> weak mercies; weakness was never so
positive and plausible, nor could the attitude of sparing you be more
handsomely or on occasion even more comically aggressive.</p>
<p>My small point is simply, however, that the secresy of our conjoined
portrait was probably very soon, by his act, to begin a public and
shining life and to enjoy it till we received the picture; as to which
moreover still another remembrance steals on me, a proof of the fact
that our adventure was improvised. Sharp again is my sense of not being
so adequately dressed as I should have taken thought for had I foreseen
my exposure; though the resources of my wardrobe as then constituted
could surely have left me but few alternatives. The main resource of a
small New York boy in this line at that time was the little sheath-like
jacket, tight to the body, closed at the neck and adorned in front with
a single row of brass buttons—a garment of scant grace assuredly and
compromised to my consciousness, above all, by a strange ironic light
from an unforgotten source. It was but a short time before those days
that the great Mr. Thackeray had come to America to lecture on The
English Humourists, and still present to me is the voice proceeding from
my father's library, in which some glimpse of me hovering, at an opening
of the door, in passage or on staircase, prompted him to the formidable
words: "Come<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_88" id="Page_88"></SPAN></span> here, little boy, and show me your extraordinary jacket!"
My sense of my jacket became from that hour a heavy one—further
enriched as my vision is by my shyness of posture before the seated, the
celebrated visitor, who struck me, in the sunny light of the animated
room, as enormously big and who, though he laid on my shoulder the hand
of benevolence, bent on my native costume the spectacles of wonder. I
was to know later on why he had been so amused and why, after asking me
if this were the common uniform of my age and class, he remarked that in
England, were I to go there, I should be addressed as "Buttons." It had
been revealed to me thus in a flash that we were somehow <i>queer</i>, and
though never exactly crushed by it I became aware that I at least felt
so as I stood with my head in Mr. Brady's vise. Beautiful most decidedly
the lost art of the daguerreotype; I remember the "exposure" as on this
occasion interminably long, yet with the result of a facial anguish far
less harshly reproduced than my suffered snapshots of a later age. Too
few, I may here interject, were to remain my gathered impressions of the
great humourist, but one of them, indeed almost the only other, bears
again on the play of his humour over our perversities of dress. It
belongs to a later moment, an occasion on which I see him familiarly
seated with us, in Paris, during the spring of 1857, at some repast at<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_89" id="Page_89"></SPAN></span>
which the younger of us too, by that time, habitually flocked, in our
affluence of five. Our youngest was beside him, a small sister, then not
quite in her eighth year, and arrayed apparently after the fashion of
the period and place; and the tradition lingered long of his having
suddenly laid his hand on her little flounced person and exclaimed with
ludicrous horror: "Crinoline?—I was suspecting it! So young and so
depraved!"</p>
<p>A fainter image, that of one of the New York moments, just eludes me,
pursue it as I will; I recover but the setting and the fact of his brief
presence in it, with nothing that was said or done beyond my being left
with my father to watch our distinguished friend's secretary, who was
also a young artist, establish his easel and proceed to paint. The
setting, as I recall it, was an odd, oblong, blank "private parlour" at
the Clarendon Hotel, then the latest thing in hotels, but whose ancient
corner of Fourth Avenue and—was it Eighteenth Street?—long ago ceased
to know it; the gentle, very gentle, portraitist was Mr. Eyre Crowe and
the obliging sitter my father, who sat in response to Mr. Thackeray's
desire that his protégé should find employment. The protector after a
little departed, blessing the business, which took the form of a small
full-length of the model seated, his arm extended and the hand on the
knob of his cane. The work, it may at this time of day<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_90" id="Page_90"></SPAN></span> be mentioned,
fell below its general possibilities; but I note the scene through which
I must duly have gaped and wondered (for I had as yet seen no one, least
of all a casual acquaintance in an hotel parlour, "really paint"
before,) as a happy example again of my parent's positive cultivation of
my society, it would seem, and thought for my social education. And then
there are other connections; I recall it as a Sunday morning, I recover
the place itself as a featureless void—bleak and bare, with its
developments all to come, the hotel parlour of other New York days—but
vivid still to me is my conscious assistance for the first time at
operations that were to mean much for many of my coming years. Those of
quiet Mr. Crowe held me spellbound—I was to circle so wistfully, as
from that beginning, round the practice of his art, which in spite of
these earnest approaches and intentions never on its own part in the
least acknowledged our acquaintance; scarcely much more than it was ever
to respond, for that matter, to the overtures of the mild aspirant
himself, known to my observation long afterwards, in the London years,
as the most touchingly resigned of the children of disappointment. Not
only by association was he a Thackerayan figure, but much as if the
master's hand had stamped him with the outline and the value, with life
and sweetness and patience—shown, as after the long futility, seated<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_91" id="Page_91"></SPAN></span>
in a quiet wait, very long too, for the end. That was sad, one couldn't
but feel; yet it was in the oddest way impossible to take him for a
failure. He might have been one of fortune's, strictly; but what was
that when he was one of Thackeray's own successes?—in the minor line,
but with such a grace and such a truth, those of some dim second cousin
to Colonel Newcome.</p>
<hr />
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_92" id="Page_92"></SPAN></span></p>
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