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<h2> The Cottager And His Cat </h2>
<p>Once upon a time there lived an old man and his wife in a dirty,
tumble-down cottage, not very far from the splendid palace where the king
and queen dwelt. In spite of the wretched state of the hut, which many
people declared was too bad even for a pig to live in, the old man was
very rich, for he was a great miser, and lucky besides, and would often go
without food all day sooner than change one of his beloved gold pieces.</p>
<p>But after a while he found that he had starved himself once too often. He
fell ill, and had no strength to get well again, and in a few days he
died, leaving his wife and one son behind him.</p>
<p>The night following his death, the son dreamed that an unknown man
appeared to him and said: 'Listen to me; your father is dead and your
mother will soon die, and all their riches will belong to you. Half of his
wealth is ill-gotten, and this you must give back to the poor from whom he
squeezed it. The other half you must throw into the sea. Watch, however,
as the money sinks into the water, and if anything should swim, catch it
and keep it, even if it is nothing more than a bit of paper.'</p>
<p>Then the man vanished, and the youth awoke.</p>
<p>The remembrance of his dream troubled him greatly. He did not want to part
with the riches that his father had left him, for he had known all his
life what it was to be cold and hungry, and now he had hoped for a little
comfort and pleasure. Still, he was honest and good-hearted, and if his
father had come wrongfully by his wealth he felt he could never enjoy it,
and at last he made up his mind to do as he had been bidden. He found out
who were the people who were poorest in the village, and spent half of his
money in helping them, and the other half he put in his pocket. From a
rock that jutted right out into the sea he flung it in. In a moment it was
out of sight, and no man could have told the spot where it had sunk,
except for a tiny scrap of paper floating on the water. He stretched down
carefully and managed to reach it, and on opening it found six shillings
wrapped inside. This was now all the money he had in the world.</p>
<p>The young man stood and looked at it thoughtfully. 'Well, I can't do much
with this,' he said to himself; but, after all, six shillings were better
than nothing, and he wrapped them up again and slipped them into his coat.</p>
<p>He worked in his garden for the next few weeks, and he and his mother
contrived to live on the fruit and vegetables he got out of it, and then
she too died suddenly. The poor fellow felt very sad when he had laid her
in her grave, and with a heavy heart he wandered into the forest, not
knowing where he was going. By-and-by he began to get hungry, and seeing a
small hut in front of him, he knocked at the door and asked if they could
give him some milk. The old woman who opened it begged him to come in,
adding kindly, that if he wanted a night's lodging he might have it
without its costing him anything.</p>
<p>Two women and three men were at supper when he entered, and silently made
room for him to sit down by them. When he had eaten he began to look about
him, and was surprised to see an animal sitting by the fire different from
anything he had ever noticed before. It was grey in colour, and not very
big; but its eyes were large and very bright, and it seemed to be singing
in an odd way, quite unlike any animal in the forest. 'What is the name of
that strange little creature?' asked he. And they answered, 'We call it a
cat.'</p>
<p>'I should like to buy it—if it is not too dear,' said the young man;
'it would be company for me.' And they told him that he might have it for
six shillings, if he cared to give so much. The young man took out his
precious bit of paper, handed them the six shillings, and the next morning
bade them farewell, with the cat lying snugly in his cloak.</p>
<p>For the whole day they wandered through meadows and forests, till in the
evening they reached a house. The young fellow knocked at the door and
asked the old man who opened it if he could rest there that night, adding
that he had no money to pay for it. 'Then I must give it to you,' answered
the man, and led him into a room where two women and two men were sitting
at supper. One of the women was the old man's wife, the other his
daughter. He placed the cat on the mantel shelf, and they all crowded
round to examine this strange beast, and the cat rubbed itself against
them, and held out its paw, and sang to them; and the women were
delighted, and gave it everything that a cat could eat, and a great deal
more besides.</p>
<p>After hearing the youth's story, and how he had nothing in the world left
him except his cat, the old man advised him to go to the palace, which was
only a few miles distant, and take counsel of the king, who was kind to
everyone, and would certainly be his friend. The young man thanked him,
and said he would gladly take his advice; and early next morning he set
out for the royal palace.</p>
<p>He sent a message to the king to beg for an audience, and received a reply
that he was to go into the great hall, where he would find his Majesty.</p>
<p>The king was at dinner with his court when the young man entered, and he
signed to him to come near. The youth bowed low, and then gazed in
surprise at the crowd of little black creatures who were running about the
floor, and even on the table itself. Indeed, they were so bold that they
snatched pieces of food from the King's own plate, and if he drove them
away, tried to bite his hands, so that he could not eat his food, and his
courtiers fared no better.</p>
<p>'What sort of animals are these?' asked the youth of one of the ladies
sitting near him.</p>
<p>'They are called rats,' answered the king, who had overheard the question,
'and for years we have tried some way of putting an end to them, but it is
impossible. They come into our very beds.'</p>
<p>At this moment something was seen flying through the air. The cat was on
the table, and with two or three shakes a number of rats were lying dead
round him. Then a great scuffling of feet was heard, and in a few minutes
the hall was clear.</p>
<p>For some minutes the King and his courtiers only looked at each other in
astonishment. 'What kind of animal is that which can work magic of this
sort?' asked he. And the young man told him that it was called a cat, and
that he had bought it for six shillings.</p>
<p>And the King answered: 'Because of the luck you have brought me, in
freeing my palace from the plague which has tormented me for many years, I
will give you the choice of two things. Either you shall be my Prime
Minister, or else you shall marry my daughter and reign after me. Say,
which shall it be?'</p>
<p>'The princess and the kingdom,' said the young man.</p>
<p>And so it was.</p>
<p>[From Islandische Marchen.]</p>
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