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<h2> CHAPTER IV — TOM WILSON'S EMIGRATION </h2>
<p>“Of all odd fellows, this fellow was the oddest. I have seen<br/>
many strange fish in my days, but I never met with his equal.”<br/></p>
<p>About a month previous to our emigration to Canada, my husband said to me,
“You need not expect me home to dinner to-day; I am going with my friend
Wilson to Y——, to hear Mr. C—— lecture upon
emigration to Canada. He has just returned from the North American
provinces, and his lectures are attended by vast numbers of persons who
are anxious to obtain information on the subject. I got a note from your
friend B—— this morning, begging me to come over and listen to
his palaver; and as Wilson thinks of emigrating in the spring, he will be
my walking companion.”</p>
<p>“Tom Wilson going to Canada!” said I, as the door closed on my
better-half. “What a backwoodsman he will make! What a loss to the single
ladies of S——! What will they do without him at their balls
and picnics?”</p>
<p>One of my sisters, who was writing at a table near me, was highly amused
at this unexpected announcement. She fell back in her chair and indulged
in a long and hearty laugh. I am certain that most of my readers would
have joined in her laugh had they known the object which provoked her
mirth. “Poor Tom is such a dreamer,” said my sister, “it would be an act
of charity in Moodie to persuade him from undertaking such a wild-goose
chase; only that I fancy my good brother is possessed with the same
mania.”</p>
<p>“Nay, God forbid!” said I. “I hope this Mr. ——, with the
unpronounceable name, will disgust them with his eloquence; for B——
writes me word, in his droll way, that he is a coarse, vulgar fellow, and
lacks the dignity of a bear. Oh! I am certain they will return quite
sickened with the Canadian project.” Thus I laid the flattering unction to
my soul, little dreaming that I and mine should share in the strange
adventures of this oddest of all odd creatures.</p>
<p>It might be made a subject of curious inquiry to those who delight in
human absurdities, if ever there were a character drawn in works of
fiction so extravagantly ridiculous as some which daily experience
presents to our view. We have encountered people in the broad
thoroughfares of life more eccentric than ever we read of in books; people
who, if all their foolish sayings and doings were duly recorded, would vie
with the drollest creations of Hood, or George Colman, and put to shame
the flights of Baron Munchausen. Not that Tom Wilson was a romancer; oh
no! He was the very prose of prose, a man in a mist, who seemed afraid of
moving about for fear of knocking his head against a tree, and finding a
halter suspended to its branches—a man as helpless and as indolent
as a baby.</p>
<p>Mr. Thomas, or Tom Wilson, as he was familiarly called by all his friends
and acquaintances, was the son of a gentleman, who once possessed a large
landed property in the neighbourhood; but an extravagant and profligate
expenditure of the income which he derived from a fine estate which had
descended from father to son through many generations, had greatly reduced
the circumstances of the elder Wilson. Still, his family held a certain
rank and standing in their native county, of which his evil courses, bad
as they were, could not wholly deprive them. The young people—and a
very large family they made of sons and daughters, twelve in number—were
objects of interest and commiseration to all who knew them, while the
worthless father was justly held in contempt and detestation. Our hero was
the youngest of the six sons; and from his childhood he was famous for his
nothing-to-doishness. He was too indolent to engage heart and soul in the
manly sports of his comrades; and he never thought it necessary to
commence learning his lessons until the school had been in an hour. As he
grew up to man's estate, he might be seen dawdling about in a black
frock-coat, jean trousers, and white kid gloves, making lazy bows to the
pretty girls of his acquaintance; or dressed in a green shooting-jacket,
with a gun across his shoulder, sauntering down the wooded lanes, with a
brown spaniel dodging at his heels, and looking as sleepy and indolent as
his master.</p>
<p>The slowness of all Tom's movements was strangely contrasted with his
slight, and symmetrical figure; that looked as if it only awaited the will
of the owner to be the most active piece of human machinery that ever
responded to the impulses of youth and health. But then, his face! What
pencil could faithfully delineate features at once so comical and
lugubrious—features that one moment expressed the most solemn
seriousness, and the next, the most grotesque and absurd abandonment to
mirth? In him, all extremes appeared to meet; the man was a contradiction
to himself. Tom was a person of few words, and so intensely lazy that it
required a strong effort of will to enable him to answer the questions of
inquiring friends; and when at length aroused to exercise his colloquial
powers, he performed the task in so original a manner that it never failed
to upset the gravity of the interrogator. When he raised his large,
prominent, leaden-coloured eyes from the ground, and looked the inquirer
steadily in the face, the effect was irresistible; the laugh would come—do
your best to resist it.</p>
<p>Poor Tom took this mistimed merriment in very good part, generally
answering with a ghastly contortion which he meant for a smile, or, if he
did trouble himself to find words, with, “Well, that's funny! What makes
you laugh? At me, I suppose? I don't wonder at it; I often laugh at
myself.”</p>
<p>Tom would have been a treasure to an undertaker. He would have been
celebrated as a mute; he looked as if he had been born in a shroud, and
rocked in a coffin. The gravity with which he could answer a ridiculous or
impertinent question completely disarmed and turned the shafts of malice
back upon his opponent. If Tom was himself an object of ridicule to many,
he had a way of quietly ridiculing others that bade defiance to all
competition. He could quiz with a smile, and put down insolence with an
incredulous stare. A grave wink from those dreamy eyes would destroy the
veracity of a travelled dandy for ever.</p>
<p>Tom was not without use in his day and generation; queer and awkward as he
was, he was the soul of truth and honour. You might suspect his sanity—a
matter always doubtful—but his honesty of heart and purpose, never.</p>
<p>When you met Tom in the streets, he was dressed with such neatness and
care (to be sure it took him half the day to make his toilet), that it led
many persons to imagine that this very ugly young man considered himself
an Adonis; and I must confess that I rather inclined to this opinion. He
always paced the public streets with a slow, deliberate tread, and with
his eyes fixed intently on the ground—like a man who had lost his
ideas, and was diligently employed in searching for them. I chanced to
meet him one day in this dreamy mood.</p>
<p>“How do you do, Mr. Wilson?” He stared at me for several minutes, as if
doubtful of my presence or identity.</p>
<p>“What was that you said?”</p>
<p>I repeated the question; and he answered, with one of his incredulous
smiles—</p>
<p>“Was it to me you spoke? Oh, I am quite well, or I should not be walking
here. By the way, did you see my dog?”</p>
<p>“How should I know your dog?”</p>
<p>“They say he resembles me. He's a queer dog, too; but I never could find
out the likeness. Good night!”</p>
<p>This was at noonday; but Tom had a habit of taking light for darkness, and
darkness for light, in all he did or said. He must have had different eyes
and ears, and a different way of seeing, hearing, and comprehending, than
is possessed by the generality of his species; and to such a length did he
carry this abstraction of soul and sense, that he would often leave you
abruptly in the middle of a sentence; and if you chanced to meet him some
weeks after, he would resume the conversation with the very word at which
he had cut short the thread of your discourse.</p>
<p>A lady once told him in jest that her youngest brother, a lad of twelve
years old, had called his donkey Braham, in honour of the great singer of
that name. Tom made no answer, but started abruptly away. Three months
after, she happened to encounter him on the same spot, when he accosted
her, without any previous salutation,</p>
<p>“You were telling me about a donkey, Miss ——, a donkey of your
brother's—Braham, I think you called him—yes, Braham; a
strange name for an ass! I wonder what the great Mr. Braham would say to
that. Ha, ha, ha!”</p>
<p>“Your memory must be excellent, Mr. Wilson, to enable you to remember such
a trifling circumstance all this time.”</p>
<p>“Trifling, do you call it? Why, I have thought of nothing else ever
since.”</p>
<p>From traits such as these my readers will be tempted to imagine him
brother to the animal who had dwelt so long in his thoughts; but there
were times when he surmounted this strange absence of mind, and could talk
and act as sensibly as other folks.</p>
<p>On the death of his father, he emigrated to New South Wales, where he
contrived to doze away seven years of his valueless existence, suffering
his convict servants to rob him of everything, and finally to burn his
dwelling. He returned to his native village, dressed as an Italian
mendicant, with a monkey perched upon his shoulder, and playing airs of
his own composition upon a hurdy-gurdy. In this disguise he sought the
dwelling of an old bachelor uncle, and solicited his charity. But who that
had once seen our friend Tom could ever forget him? Nature had no
counterpart of one who in mind and form was alike original. The
good-natured old soldier, at a glance, discovered his hopeful nephew,
received him into his house with kindness, and had afforded him an asylum
ever since.</p>
<p>One little anecdote of him at this period will illustrate the quiet love
of mischief with which he was imbued. Travelling from W—— to
London in the stage-coach (railways were not invented in those days), he
entered into conversation with an intelligent farmer who sat next to him;
New South Wales, and his residence in that colony, forming the leading
topic. A dissenting minister who happened to be his vis-a-vis, and who had
annoyed him by making several impertinent remarks, suddenly asked him,
with a sneer, how many years he had been there.</p>
<p>“Seven,” returned Tom, in a solemn tone, without deigning a glance at his
companion.</p>
<p>“I thought so,” responded the other, thrusting his hands into his breeches
pockets. “And pray, sir, what were you sent there for?”</p>
<p>“Stealing pigs,” returned the incorrigible Tom, with the gravity of a
judge. The words were scarcely pronounced when the questioner called the
coachman to stop, preferring a ride outside in the rain to a seat within
with a thief. Tom greatly enjoyed the hoax, which he used to tell with the
merriest of all grave faces.</p>
<p>Besides being a devoted admirer of the fair sex, and always imagining
himself in love with some unattainable beauty, he had a passionate craze
for music, and played upon the violin and flute with considerable taste
and execution. The sound of a favourite melody operated upon the breathing
automaton like magic, his frozen faculties experienced a sudden thaw, and
the stream of life leaped and gambolled for a while with uncontrollable
vivacity. He laughed, danced, sang, and made love in a breath, committing
a thousand mad vagaries to make you acquainted with his existence.</p>
<p>My husband had a remarkably sweet-toned flute, and this flute Tom regarded
with a species of idolatry.</p>
<p>“I break the Tenth Commandment, Moodie, whenever I hear you play upon that
flute. Take care of your black wife,” (a name he had bestowed upon the
coveted treasure), “or I shall certainly run off with her.”</p>
<p>“I am half afraid of you, Tom. I am sure if I were to die, and leave you
my black wife as a legacy, you would be too much overjoyed to lament my
death.”</p>
<p>Such was the strange, helpless, whimsical being who now contemplated an
emigration to Canada. How he succeeded in the speculation the sequel will
show.</p>
<p>It was late in the evening before my husband and his friend Tom Wilson
returned from Y——. I had provided a hot supper and a cup of
coffee after their long walk, and they did ample justice to my care.</p>
<p>Tom was in unusually high spirits, and appeared wholly bent upon his
Canadian expedition.</p>
<p>“Mr. C—— must have been very eloquent, Mr. Wilson,” said I,
“to engage your attention for so many hours.”</p>
<p>“Perhaps he was,” returned Tom, after a pause of some minutes, during
which he seemed to be groping for words in the salt-cellar, having
deliberately turned out its contents upon the tablecloth. “We were hungry
after our long walk, and he gave us an excellent dinner.”</p>
<p>“But that had nothing to do with the substance of his lecture.”</p>
<p>“It was the substance, after all,” said Moodie, laughing; “and his
audience seemed to think so, by the attention they paid to it during the
discussion. But, come, Wilson, give my wife some account of the
intellectual part of the entertainment.”</p>
<p>“What! I—I—I—I give an account of the lecture? Why, my
dear fellow, I never listened to one word of it!”</p>
<p>“I thought you went to Y—— on purpose to obtain information on
the subject of emigration to Canada?”</p>
<p>“Well, and so I did; but when the fellow pulled out his pamphlet, and said
that it contained the substance of his lecture, and would only cost a
shilling, I thought that it was better to secure the substance than
endeavour to catch the shadow—so I bought the book, and spared
myself the pain of listening to the oratory of the writer. Mrs. Moodie! he
had a shocking delivery, a drawling, vulgar voice; and he spoke with such
a nasal twang that I could not bear to look at him, or listen to him. He
made such grammatical blunders, that my sides ached with laughing at him.
Oh, I wish you could have seen the wretch! But here is the document,
written in the same style in which it was spoken. Read it; you have a rich
treat in store.”</p>
<p>I took the pamphlet, not a little amused at his description of Mr. C——,
for whom I felt an uncharitable dislike.</p>
<p>“And how did you contrive to entertain yourself, Mr. Wilson, during his
long address?”</p>
<p>“By thinking how many fools were collected together, to listen to one
greater than the rest. By the way, Moodie, did you notice farmer Flitch?”</p>
<p>“No; where did he sit?”</p>
<p>“At the foot of the table. You must have seen him, he was too big to be
overlooked. What a delightful squint he had! What a ridiculous likeness
there was between him and the roast pig he was carving! I was wondering
all dinner-time how that man contrived to cut up that pig; for one eye was
fixed upon the ceiling, and the other leering very affectionately at me.
It was very droll; was it not?”</p>
<p>“And what do you intend doing with yourself when you arrive in Canada?”
said I.</p>
<p>“Find out some large hollow tree, and live like Bruin in winter by sucking
my paws. In the summer there will be plenty of mast and acorns to satisfy
the wants of an abstemious fellow.”</p>
<p>“But, joking apart, my dear fellow,” said my husband, anxious to induce
him to abandon a scheme so hopeless, “do you think that you are at all
qualified for a life of toil and hardship?”</p>
<p>“Are you?” returned Tom, raising his large, bushy, black eyebrows to the
top of his forehead, and fixing his leaden eyes steadfastly upon his
interrogator, with an air of such absurd gravity that we burst into a
hearty laugh.</p>
<p>“Now what do you laugh for? I am sure I asked you a very serious
question.”</p>
<p>“But your method of putting it is so unusual that you must excuse us for
laughing.”</p>
<p>“I don't want you to weep,” said Tom; “but as to our qualifications,
Moodie, I think them pretty equal. I know you think otherwise, but I will
explain. Let me see; what was I going to say?—ah, I have it! You go
with the intention of clearing land, and working for yourself, and doing a
great deal. I have tried that before in New South Wales, and I know that
it won't answer. Gentlemen can't work like labourers, and if they could,
they won't—it is not in them, and that you will find out. You
expect, by going to Canada, to make your fortune, or at least secure a
comfortable independence. I anticipate no such results; yet I mean to go,
partly out of a whim, partly to satisfy my curiosity whether it is a
better country than New South Wales; and lastly, in the hope of bettering
my condition in a small way, which at present is so bad that it can
scarcely be worse. I mean to purchase a farm with the three hundred pounds
I received last week from the sale of my father's property; and if the
Canadian soil yields only half what Mr. C—— says it does, I
need not starve. But the refined habits in which you have been brought up,
and your unfortunate literary propensities—(I say unfortunate,
because you will seldom meet people in a colony who can or will sympathise
with you in these pursuits)—they will make you an object of mistrust
and envy to those who cannot appreciate them, and will be a source of
constant mortification and disappointment to yourself. Thank God! I have
no literary propensities; but in spite of the latter advantage, in all
probability I shall make no exertion at all; so that your energy, damped
by disgust and disappointment, and my laziness, will end in the same
thing, and we shall both return like bad pennies to our native shores.
But, as I have neither wife nor child to involve in my failure, I think,
without much self-flattery, that my prospects are better than yours.”</p>
<p>This was the longest speech I ever heard Tom utter; and, evidently
astonished at himself, he sprang abruptly from the table, overset a cup of
coffee into my lap, and wishing us <i>good day</i> (it was eleven o'clock
at night), he ran out of the house.</p>
<p>There was more truth in poor Tom's words than at that moment we were
willing to allow; for youth and hope were on our side in those days, and
we were most ready to believe the suggestions of the latter.</p>
<p>My husband finally determined to emigrate to Canada, and in the hurry and
bustle of a sudden preparation to depart, Tom and his affairs for a while
were forgotten.</p>
<p>How dark and heavily did that frightful anticipation weigh upon my heart!
As the time for our departure drew near, the thought of leaving my friends
and native land became so intensely painful that it haunted me even in
sleep. I seldom awoke without finding my pillow wet with tears. The glory
of May was upon the earth—of an English May. The woods were bursting
into leaf, the meadows and hedge-rows were flushed with flowers, and every
grove and copsewood echoed to the warblings of birds and the humming of
bees. To leave England at all was dreadful—to leave her at such a
season was doubly so. I went to take a last look at the old Hall, the
beloved home of my childhood and youth; to wander once more beneath the
shade of its venerable oaks—to rest once more upon the velvet sward
that carpeted their roots. It was while reposing beneath those noble trees
that I had first indulged in those delicious dreams which are a foretaste
of the enjoyments of the spirit-land. In them the soul breathes forth its
aspirations in a language unknown to common minds; and that language is
Poetry. Here annually, from year to year, I had renewed my friendship with
the first primroses and violets, and listened with the untiring ear of
love to the spring roundelay of the blackbird, whistled from among his
bower of May blossoms. Here, I had discoursed sweet words to the tinkling
brook, and learned from the melody of waters the music of natural sounds.
In these beloved solitudes all the holy emotions which stir the human
heart in its depths had been freely poured forth, and found a response in
the harmonious voice of Nature, bearing aloft the choral song of earth to
the throne of the Creator.</p>
<p>How hard it was to tear myself from scenes endeared to me by the most
beautiful and sorrowful recollections, let those who have loved and
suffered as I did, say. However the world had frowned upon me, Nature,
arrayed in her green loveliness, had ever smiled upon me like an indulgent
mother, holding out her loving arms to enfold to her bosom her erring but
devoted child.</p>
<p>Dear, dear England! why was I forced by a stern necessity to leave you?
What heinous crime had I committed, that I, who adored you, should be torn
from your sacred bosom, to pine out my joyless existence in a foreign
clime? Oh, that I might be permitted to return and die upon your
wave-encircled shores, and rest my weary head and heart beneath your
daisy-covered sod at last! Ah, these are vain outbursts of feeling—melancholy
relapses of the spring home-sickness! Canada! thou art a noble, free, and
rising country—the great fostering mother of the orphans of
civilisation. The offspring of Britain, thou must be great, and I will and
do love thee, land of my adoption, and of my children's birth; and, oh,
dearer still to a mother's heart-land of their graves!</p>
<p>* * * * * *<br/></p>
<p>Whilst talking over our coming separation with my sister C——,
we observed Tom Wilson walking slowly up the path that led to the house.
He was dressed in a new shooting-jacket, with his gun lying carelessly
across his shoulder, and an ugly pointer dog following at a little
distance.</p>
<p>“Well, Mrs. Moodie, I am off,” said Tom, shaking hands with my sister
instead of me. “I suppose I shall see Moodie in London. What do you think
of my dog?” patting him affectionately.</p>
<p>“I think him an ugly beast,” said C——. “Do you mean to take
him with you?”</p>
<p>“An ugly beast!—Duchess a beast? Why she is a perfect beauty!—Beauty
and the beast! Ha, ha, ha! I gave two guineas for her last night.” (I
thought of the old adage.) “Mrs. Moodie, your sister is no judge of a
dog.”</p>
<p>“Very likely,” returned C——, laughing. “And you go to town
to-night, Mr. Wilson? I thought as you came up to the house that you were
equipped for shooting.”</p>
<p>“To be sure; there is capital shooting in Canada.”</p>
<p>“So I have heard—plenty of bears and wolves. I suppose you take out
your dog and gun in anticipation?”</p>
<p>“True,” said Tom.</p>
<p>“But you surely are not going to take that dog with you?”</p>
<p>“Indeed I am. She is a most valuable brute. The very best venture I could
take. My brother Charles has engaged our passage in the same vessel.”</p>
<p>“It would be a pity to part you,” said I. “May you prove as lucky a pair
as Whittington and his cat.”</p>
<p>“Whittington! Whittington!” said Tom, staring at my sister, and beginning
to dream, which he invariably did in the company of women. “Who was the
gentleman?”</p>
<p>“A very old friend of mine, one whom I have known since I was a very
little girl,” said my sister; “but I have not time to tell you more about
him now. If you so to St. Paul's Churchyard, and inquire for Sir Richard
Whittington and his cat, you will get his history for a mere trifle.”</p>
<p>“Do not mind her, Mr. Wilson, she is quizzing you,” quoth I; “I wish you a
safe voyage across the Atlantic; I wish I could add a happy meeting with
your friends. But where shall we find friends in a strange land?”</p>
<p>“All in good time,” said Tom. “I hope to have the pleasure of meeting you
in the backwoods of Canada before three months are over. What adventures
we shall have to tell one another! It will be capital. Good-bye.”</p>
<p>* * * * * *<br/></p>
<p>“Tom has sailed,” said Captain Charles Wilson, stepping into my little
parlour a few days after his eccentric brother's last visit. “I saw him
and Duchess safe on board. Odd as he is, I parted with him with a full
heart; I felt as if we never should meet again. Poor Tom! he is the only
brother left me now that I can love. Robert and I never agreed very well,
and there is little chance of our meeting in this world. He is married,
and settled down for life in New South Wales; and the rest—John,
Richard, George, are all gone—all!”</p>
<p>“Was Tom in good spirits when you parted?”</p>
<p>“Yes. He is a perfect contradiction. He always laughs and cries in the
wrong place. 'Charles,' he said, with a loud laugh, 'tell the girls to get
some new music against I return: and, hark ye! if I never come back, I
leave them my Kangaroo Waltz as a legacy.'”</p>
<p>“What a strange creature!”</p>
<p>“Strange, indeed; you don't know half his oddities. He has very little
money to take out with him, but he actually paid for two berths in the
ship, that he might not chance to have a person who snored sleep near him.
Thirty pounds thrown away upon the mere chance of a snoring companion!
'Besides, Charles,' quoth he, 'I cannot endure to share my little cabin
with others; they will use my towels, and combs, and brushes, like that
confounded rascal who slept in the same berth with me coming from New
South Wales, who had the impudence to clean his teeth with my toothbrush.
Here I shall be all alone, happy and comfortable as a prince, and Duchess
shall sleep in the after-berth, and be my queen.' And so we parted,”
continued Captain Charles. “May God take care of him, for he never could
take care of himself.”</p>
<p>“That puts me in mind of the reason he gave for not going with us. He was
afraid that my baby would keep him awake of a night. He hates children,
and says that he never will marry on that account.”</p>
<p>* * * * * *<br/></p>
<p>We left the British shores on the 1st of July, and cast anchor, as I have
already shown, under the Castle of St. Louis, at Quebec, on the 2nd of
September, 1832. Tom Wilson sailed the 1st of May, and had a speedy
passage, and was, as we heard from his friends, comfortably settled in the
bush, had bought a farm, and meant to commence operations in the fall. All
this was good news, and as he was settled near my brother's location, we
congratulated ourselves that our eccentric friend had found a home in the
wilderness at last, and that we should soon see him again.</p>
<p>On the 9th of September, the steam-boat William IV. landed us at the then
small but rising town of ——, on Lake Ontario. The night was
dark and rainy; the boat was crowded with emigrants; and when we arrived
at the inn, we learnt that there was no room for us—not a bed to be
had; nor was it likely, owing to the number of strangers that had arrived
for several weeks, that we could obtain one by searching farther. Moodie
requested the use of a sofa for me during the night; but even that
produced a demur from the landlord. Whilst I awaited the result in a
passage, crowded with strange faces, a pair of eyes glanced upon me
through the throng. Was it possible?—could it be Tom Wilson? Did any
other human being possess such eyes, or use them in such an eccentric
manner? In another second he had pushed his way to my side, whispering in
my ear, “We met, 'twas in a crowd.”</p>
<p>“Tom Wilson, is that you?”</p>
<p>“Do you doubt it? I flatter myself that there is no likeness of such a
handsome fellow to be found in the world. It is I, I swear!—although
very little of me is left to swear by. The best part of me I have left to
fatten the mosquitoes and black flies in that infernal bush. But where is
Moodie?”</p>
<p>“There he is—trying to induce Mr. S——, for love or
money, to let me have a bed for the night.”</p>
<p>“You shall have mine,” said Tom. “I can sleep upon the floor of the
parlour in a blanket, Indian fashion. It's a bargain—I'll go and
settle it with the Yankee directly; he's the best fellow in the world! In
the meanwhile here is a little parlour, which is a joint-stock affair
between some of us young hopefuls for the time being. Step in here, and I
will go for Moodie; I long to tell him what I think of this confounded
country. But you will find it out all in good time;” and, rubbing his
hands together with a most lively and mischievous expression, he
shouldered his way through trunks, and boxes, and anxious faces, to
communicate to my husband the arrangement he had so kindly made for us.</p>
<p>“Accept this gentleman's offer, sir, till to-morrow,” said Mr. S——,
“I can then make more comfortable arrangements for your family; but we are
crowded—crowded to excess. My wife and daughters are obliged to
sleep in a little chamber over the stable, to give our guests more room.
Hard that, I guess, for decent people to locate over the horses.”</p>
<p>These matters settled, Moodie returned with Tom Wilson to the little
parlour, in which I had already made myself at home.</p>
<p>“Well, now, is it not funny that I should be the first to welcome you to
Canada?” said Tom.</p>
<p>“But what are you doing here, my dear fellow?”</p>
<p>“Shaking every day with the ague. But I could laugh in spite of my teeth
to hear them make such a confounded rattling; you would think they were
all quarrelling which should first get out of my mouth. This shaking mania
forms one of the chief attractions of this new country.”</p>
<p>“I fear,” said I, remarking how thin and pale he had become, “that this
climate cannot agree with you.”</p>
<p>“Nor I with the climate. Well, we shall soon be quits, for, to let you
into a secret, I am now on my way to England.”</p>
<p>“Impossible!”</p>
<p>“It is true.”</p>
<p>“And the farm—what have you done with it?”</p>
<p>“Sold it.”</p>
<p>“And your outfit?”</p>
<p>“Sold that too.”</p>
<p>“To whom?”</p>
<p>“To one who will take better care of both than I did. Ah! such a country!—such
people!—such rogues! It beats Australia hollow; you know your
customers there—but here you have to find them out. Such a take-in!—God
forgive them! I never could take care of money; and, one way or other,
they have cheated me out of all mine. I have scarcely enough left to pay
my passage home. But, to provide against the worst, I have bought a young
bear, a splendid fellow, to make my peace with my uncle. You must see him;
he is close by in the stable.”</p>
<p>“To-morrow we will pay a visit to Bruin; but tonight do tell us something
about yourself, and your residence in the bush.”</p>
<p>“You will know enough about the bush by-and-by. I am a bad historian,” he
continued, stretching out his legs and yawning horribly, “a worse
biographer. I never can find words to relate facts. But I will try what I
can do; mind, don't laugh at my blunders.”</p>
<p>We promised to be serious—no easy matter while looking at and
listening to Tom Wilson, and he gave us, at detached intervals, the
following account of himself:—</p>
<p>“My troubles began at sea. We had a fair voyage, and all that; but my poor
dog, my beautiful Duchess!—that beauty in the beast—died. I
wanted to read the funeral service over her, but the captain interfered—the
brute!—and threatened to throw me into the sea along with the dead
bitch, as the unmannerly ruffian persisted in calling my canine friend. I
never spoke to him again during the rest of the voyage. Nothing happened
worth relating until I got to this place, where I chanced to meet a friend
who knew your brother, and I went up with him to the woods. Most of the
wise men of Gotham we met on the road were bound to the woods; so I felt
happy that I was, at least, in the fashion. Mr. —— was very
kind, and spoke in raptures of the woods, which formed the theme of
conversation during our journey—their beauty, their vastness, the
comfort and independence enjoyed by those who had settled in them; and he
so inspired me with the subject that I did nothing all day but sing as we
rode along—</p>
<p>'A life in the woods for me;'</p>
<p>until we came to the woods, and then I soon learned to sing that same, as
the Irishman says, on the other side of my mouth.”</p>
<p>Here succeeded a long pause, during which friend Tom seemed mightily
tickled with his reminiscences, for he leaned back in his chair, and from
time to time gave way to loud, hollow bursts of laughter.</p>
<p>“Tom, Tom! are you going mad?” said my husband, shaking him.</p>
<p>“I never was sane, that I know of,” returned he. “You know that it runs in
the family. But do let me have my laugh out. The woods! Ha! ha! When I
used to be roaming through those woods, shooting—though not a thing
could I ever find to shoot, for birds and beasts are not such fools as our
English emigrants—and I chanced to think of you coming to spend the
rest of your lives in the woods—I used to stop, and hold my sides,
and laugh until the woods rang again. It was the only consolation I had.”</p>
<p>“Good Heavens!” said I, “let us never go to the woods.”</p>
<p>“You will repent if you do,” continued Tom. “But let me proceed on my
journey. My bones were well-nigh dislocated before we got to D——.
The roads for the last twelve miles were nothing but a succession of
mud-holes, covered with the most ingenious invention ever thought of for
racking the limbs, called corduroy bridges; not breeches, mind you,—for
I thought, whilst jolting up and down over them, that I should arrive at
my destination minus that indispensable covering. It was night when we got
to Mr. ——'s place. I was tired and hungry, my face disfigured
and blistered by the unremitting attentions of the blackflies that rose in
swarms from the river. I thought to get a private room to wash and dress
in, but there is no such thing as privacy in this country. In the bush,
all things are in common; you cannot even get a bed without having to
share it with a companion. A bed on the floor in a public sleeping-room!
Think of that; a public sleeping-room!—men, women, and children,
only divided by a paltry curtain. Oh, ye gods! think of the snoring,
squalling, grumbling, puffing; think of the kicking, elbowing, and
crowding; the suffocating heat, the mosquitoes, with their infernal
buzzing—and you will form some idea of the misery I endured the
first night of my arrival in the bush.</p>
<p>“But these are not half the evils with which you have to contend. You are
pestered with nocturnal visitants far more disagreeable than even the
mosquitoes, and must put up with annoyances more disgusting than the
crowded, close room. And then, to appease the cravings of hunger, fat pork
is served to you three times a day. No wonder that the Jews eschewed the
vile animal; they were people of taste. Pork, morning, noon, and night,
swimming in its own grease! The bishop who complained of partridges every
day should have been condemned to three months' feeding upon pork in the
bush; and he would have become an anchorite, to escape the horrid sight of
swine's flesh for ever spread before him. No wonder I am thin; I have been
starved—starved upon pritters and port, and that disgusting specimen
of unleavened bread, yclept cakes in the pan.</p>
<p>“I had such a horror of the pork diet, that whenever I saw the dinner in
progress I fled to the canoe, in the hope of drowning upon the waters all
reminiscences of the hateful banquet; but even here the very fowls of the
air and the reptiles of the deep lifted up their voices, and shouted,
'Pork, pork, pork!'”</p>
<p>M—— remonstrated with his friend for deserting the country for
such minor evils as these, which, after all, he said, could easily be
borne.</p>
<p>“Easily borne!” exclaimed the indignant Wilson. “Go and try them; and then
tell me that. I did try to bear them with a good grace, but it would not
do. I offended everybody with my grumbling. I was constantly reminded by
the ladies of the house that gentlemen should not come to this country
without they were able to put up with a <i>little</i> inconvenience; that
I should make as good a settler as a butterfly in a beehive; that it was
impossible to be nice about food and dress in the <i>Bush</i>; that people
must learn to eat what they could get, and be content to be shabby and
dirty, like their neighbours in the <i>Bush</i>,—until that horrid
word <i>Bush</i>became synonymous with all that was hateful and revolting
in my mind.</p>
<p>“It was impossible to keep anything to myself. The children pulled my
books to pieces to look at the pictures; and an impudent, bare-legged
Irish servant-girl took my towels to wipe the dishes with, and my
clothes-brush to black the shoes—an operation which she performed
with a mixture of soot and grease. I thought I should be better off in a
place of my own, so I bought a wild farm that was recommended to me, and
paid for it double what it was worth. When I came to examine my estate, I
found there was no house upon it, and I should have to wait until the fall
to get one put up, and a few acres cleared for cultivation. I was glad to
return to my old quarters.</p>
<p>“Finding nothing to shoot in the woods, I determined to amuse myself with
fishing; but Mr. —— could not always lend his canoe, and there
was no other to be had. To pass away the time, I set about making one. I
bought an axe, and went to the forest to select a tree. About a mile from
the lake, I found the largest pine I ever saw. I did not much like to try
my maiden hand upon it, for it was the first and the last tree I ever cut
down. But to it I went; and I blessed God that it reached the ground
without killing me in its way thither. When I was about it, I thought I
might as well make the canoe big enough; but the bulk of the tree deceived
me in the length of my vessel, and I forgot to measure the one that
belonged to Mr. ——. It took me six weeks hollowing it out, and
when it was finished, it was as long as a sloop-of-war, and too unwieldy
for all the oxen in the township to draw it to the water. After all my
labour, my combats with those wood-demons the black-flies, sand-flies, and
mosquitoes, my boat remains a useless monument of my industry. And worse
than this, the fatigue I had endured while working at it late and early,
brought on the ague; which so disgusted me with the country that I sold my
farm and all my traps for an old song; purchased Bruin to bear me company
on my voyage home; and the moment I am able to get rid of this tormenting
fever, I am off.”</p>
<p>Argument and remonstrance were alike in vain, he could not be dissuaded
from his purpose. Tom was as obstinate as his bear.</p>
<p>The next morning he conducted us to the stable to see Bruin. The young
denizen of the forest was tied to the manger, quietly masticating a cob of
Indian corn, which he held in his paw, and looked half human as he sat
upon his haunches, regarding us with a solemn, melancholy air. There was
an extraordinary likeness, quite ludicrous, between Tom and the bear. We
said nothing, but exchanged glances. Tom read our thoughts.</p>
<p>“Yes,” said he, “there is a strong resemblance; I saw it when I bought
him. Perhaps we are brothers;” and taking in his hand the chain that held
the bear, he bestowed upon him sundry fraternal caresses, which the
ungrateful Bruin returned with low and savage growls.</p>
<p>“He can't flatter. He's all truth and sincerity. A child of nature, and
worthy to be my friend; the only Canadian I ever mean to acknowledge as
such.”</p>
<p>About an hour after this, poor Tom was shaking with ague, which in a few
days reduced him so low that I began to think he never would see his
native shores again. He bore the affliction very philosophically, and all
his well days he spent with us.</p>
<p>One day my husband was absent, having accompanied Mr. S—— to
inspect a farm, which he afterwards purchased, and I had to get through
the long day at the inn in the best manner I could. The local papers were
soon exhausted. At that period they possessed little or no interest for
me. I was astonished and disgusted at the abusive manner in which they
were written, the freedom of the press being enjoyed to an extent in this
province unknown in more civilised communities.</p>
<p>Men, in Canada, may call one another rogues and miscreants, in the most
approved Billingsgate, through the medium of the newspapers, which are a
sort of safety-valve to let off all the bad feelings and malignant
passions floating through the country, without any dread of the horsewhip.
Hence it is the commonest thing in the world to hear one editor abusing,
like a pickpocket, an opposition brother; calling him a reptile—a
crawling thing—a calumniator—a hired vendor of lies; and his
paper a smut-machine—a vile engine of corruption, as base and
degraded as the proprietor, &c. Of this description was the paper I
now held in my hand, which had the impudence to style itself the Reformer—not
of morals or manners, certainly, if one might judge by the vulgar abuse
that defiled every page of the precious document. I soon flung it from me,
thinking it worthy of the fate of many a better production in the olden
times, that of being burned by the common hangman; but, happily, the
office of hangman has become obsolete in Canada, and the editors of these
refined journals may go on abusing their betters with impunity.</p>
<p>Books I had none, and I wished that Tom would make his appearance, and
amuse me with his oddities; but he had suffered so much from the ague the
day before that when he did enter the room to lead me to dinner, he looked
like a walking corpse—the dead among the living! so dark, so livid,
so melancholy, it was really painful to look upon him.</p>
<p>“I hope the ladies who frequent the ordinary won't fall in love with me,”
said he, grinning at himself in the miserable looking-glass that formed
the case of the Yankee clock, and was ostentatiously displayed on a side
table; “I look quite killing to-day. What a comfort it is, Mrs. M——,
to be above all rivalry.”</p>
<p>In the middle of dinner, the company was disturbed by the entrance of a
person who had the appearance of a gentleman, but who was evidently much
flustered with drinking. He thrust his chair in between two gentlemen who
sat near the head of the table, and in a loud voice demanded fish.</p>
<p>“Fish, sir?” said the obsequious waiter, a great favourite with all
persons who frequented the hotel; “there is no fish, sir. There was a fine
salmon, sir, had you come sooner; but 'tis all eaten, sir.”</p>
<p>“Then fetch me some.”</p>
<p>“I'll see what I can do, sir,” said the obliging Tim, hurrying out.</p>
<p>Tom Wilson was at the head of the table, carving a roast pig, and was in
the act of helping a lady, when the rude fellow thrust his fork into the
pig, calling out as he did so—</p>
<p>“Hold, sir! give me some of that pig! You have eaten among you all the
fish, and now you are going to appropriate the best parts of the pig.”</p>
<p>Tom raised his eyebrows, and stared at the stranger in his peculiar
manner, then very coolly placed the whole of the pig on his plate. “I have
heard,” he said, “of dog eating dog, but I never before saw pig eating
pig.”</p>
<p>“Sir! do you mean to insult me?” cried the stranger, his face crimsoning
with anger.</p>
<p>“Only to tell you, sir, that you are no gentleman. Here, Tim,” turning to
the waiter, “go to the stable and bring in my bear; we will place him at
the table to teach this man how to behave himself in the presence of
ladies.”</p>
<p>A general uproar ensued; the women left the table, while the entrance of
the bear threw the gentlemen present into convulsions of laughter. It was
too much for the human biped; he was forced to leave the room, and succumb
to the bear.</p>
<p>My husband concluded his purchase of the farm, and invited Wilson to go
with us into the country and try if change of air would be beneficial to
him; for in his then weak state it was impossible for him to return to
England. His funds were getting very low, and Tom thankfully accepted the
offer. Leaving Bruin in the charge of Tim (who delighted in the oddities
of the strange English gentleman), Tom made one of our party to ——.</p>
<h3> THE LAMENT OF A CANADIAN EMIGRANT </h3>
<p>Though distant, in spirit still present to me,<br/>
My best thoughts, my country, still linger with thee;<br/>
My fond heart beats quick, and my dim eyes run o'er,<br/>
When I muse on the last glance I gave to thy shore.<br/>
The chill mists of night round thy white cliffs were curl'd,<br/>
But I felt there was no spot like thee in the world—<br/>
No home to which memory so fondly would turn,<br/>
No thought that within me so madly would burn.<br/>
<br/>
But one stood beside me whose presence repress'd<br/>
The deep pang of sorrow that troubled my breast;<br/>
And the babe on my bosom so calmly reclining,<br/>
Check'd the tears as they rose, and all useless repining.<br/>
Hard indeed was the struggle, from thee forced to roam;<br/>
But for their sakes I quitted both country and home.<br/>
<br/>
Bless'd Isle of the Free! I must view thee no more;<br/>
My fortunes are cast on this far-distant shore;<br/>
In the depths of dark forests my soul droops her wings;<br/>
In tall boughs above me no merry bird sings;<br/>
The sigh of the wild winds—the rush of the floods—<br/>
Is the only sad music that wakens the woods.<br/>
<br/>
In dreams, lovely England! my spirit still hails<br/>
Thy soft waving woodlands, thy green, daisied vales.<br/>
When my heart shall grow cold to the mother that bore me,<br/>
When my soul, dearest Nature! shall cease to adore thee,<br/>
And beauty and virtue no longer impart<br/>
Delight to my bosom, and warmth to my heart,<br/>
Then the love I have cherish'd, my country, for thee,<br/>
In the breast of thy daughter extinguish'd shall be.<br/></p>
<p><br/><br/></p>
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