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<h2>Chapter 3.XLIV.</h2>
<p>—We'll not stop two moments, my dear Sir,—only, as
we have got through these five volumes (In the first edition, the
sixth volume began with this chapter.), (do, Sir, sit down upon a
set—they are better than nothing) let us just look back upon
the country we have pass'd through.—</p>
<p>—What a wilderness has it been! and what a mercy that we
have not both of us been lost, or devoured by wild beasts in
it!</p>
<p>Did you think the world itself, Sir, had contained such a number
of Jack Asses?—How they view'd and review'd us as we passed
over the rivulet at the bottom of that little valley!—and
when we climbed over that hill, and were just getting out of
sight—good God! what a braying did they all set up
together!</p>
<p>—Prithee, shepherd! who keeps all those Jack
Asses?....</p>
<p>—Heaven be their comforter—What! are they never
curried?—Are they never taken in in winter?—Bray
bray—bray. Bray on,—the world is deeply your
debtor;—louder still—that's nothing:—in good
sooth, you are ill-used:—Was I a Jack Asse, I solemnly
declare, I would bray in G-sol-re-ut from morning, even unto
night.</p>
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<h2>Chapter 3.XLV.</h2>
<p>When my father had danced his white bear backwards and forwards
through half a dozen pages, he closed the book for good an'
all,—and in a kind of triumph redelivered it into Trim's
hand, with a nod to lay it upon the 'scrutoire, where he found
it.—Tristram, said he, shall be made to conjugate every word
in the dictionary, backwards and forwards the same way;—every
word, Yorick, by this means, you see, is converted into a thesis or
an hypothesis;—every thesis and hypothesis have an off-spring
of propositions;—and each proposition has its own
consequences and conclusions; every one of which leads the mind on
again, into fresh tracks of enquiries and doubtings.—The
force of this engine, added my father, is incredible in opening a
child's head.—'Tis enough, brother Shandy, cried my uncle
Toby, to burst it into a thousand splinters.—</p>
<p>I presume, said Yorick, smiling,—it must be owing to
this,—(for let logicians say what they will, it is not to be
accounted for sufficiently from the bare use of the ten
predicaments)—That the famous Vincent Quirino, amongst the
many other astonishing feats of his childhood, of which the
Cardinal Bembo has given the world so exact a story,—should
be able to paste up in the public schools at Rome, so early as in
the eighth year of his age, no less than four thousand five hundred
and fifty different theses, upon the most abstruse points of the
most abstruse theology;—and to defend and maintain them in
such sort, as to cramp and dumbfound his opponents.—What is
that, cried my father, to what is told us of Alphonsus Tostatus,
who, almost in his nurse's arms, learned all the sciences and
liberal arts without being taught any one of them?—What shall
we say of the great Piereskius?—That's the very man, cried my
uncle Toby, I once told you of, brother Shandy, who walked a matter
of five hundred miles, reckoning from Paris to Shevling, and from
Shevling back again, merely to see Stevinus's flying
chariot.—He was a very great man! added my uncle Toby
(meaning Stevinus)—He was so, brother Toby, said my father
(meaning Piereskius)—and had multiplied his ideas so fast,
and increased his knowledge to such a prodigious stock, that, if we
may give credit to an anecdote concerning him, which we cannot
withhold here, without shaking the authority of all anecdotes
whatever—at seven years of age, his father committed entirely
to his care the education of his younger brother, a boy of five
years old,—with the sole management of all his
concerns.—Was the father as wise as the son? quoth my uncle
Toby:—I should think not, said Yorick:—But what are
these, continued my father—(breaking out in a kind of
enthusiasm)—what are these, to those prodigies of childhood
in Grotius, Scioppius, Heinsius, Politian, Pascal, Joseph Scaliger,
Ferdinand de Cordoue, and others—some of which left off their
substantial forms at nine years old, or sooner, and went on
reasoning without them;—others went through their classics at
seven;—wrote tragedies at eight;—Ferdinand de Cordoue
was so wise at nine,—'twas thought the Devil was in
him;—and at Venice gave such proofs of his knowledge and
goodness, that the monks imagined he was Antichrist, or
nothing.—Others were masters of fourteen languages at
ten,—finished the course of their rhetoric, poetry, logic,
and ethics, at eleven,—put forth their commentaries upon
Servius and Martianus Capella at twelve,—and at thirteen
received their degrees in philosophy, laws, and divinity:—but
you forget the great Lipsius, quoth Yorick, who composed a work
(Nous aurions quelque interet, says Baillet, de montrer qu'il n'a
rien de ridicule s'il etoit veritable, au moins dans le sens
enigmatique que Nicius Erythraeus a ta he de lui donner. Cet auteur
dit que pour comprendre comme Lipse, il a pu composer un ouvrage le
premier jour de sa vie, il faut s'imaginer, que ce premier jour
n'est pas celui de sa naissance charnelle, mais celui au quel il a
commence d'user de la raison; il veut que c'ait ete a l'age de neuf
ans; et il nous veut persuader que ce fut en cet age, que Lipse fit
un poeme.—Le tour est ingenieux, &c. &c.) the day he
was born:—They should have wiped it up, said my uncle Toby,
and said no more about it.</p>
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<h2>Chapter 3.XLVI.</h2>
<p>When the cataplasm was ready, a scruple of decorum had
unseasonably rose up in Susannah's conscience, about holding the
candle, whilst Slop tied it on; Slop had not treated Susannah's
distemper with anodynes,—and so a quarrel had ensued betwixt
them.</p>
<p>—Oh! oh!—said Slop, casting a glance of undue
freedom in Susannah's face, as she declined the office;—then,
I think I know you, madam—You know me, Sir! cried Susannah
fastidiously, and with a toss of her head, levelled evidently, not
at his profession, but at the doctor himself,—you know me!
cried Susannah again.—Doctor Slop clapped his finger and his
thumb instantly upon his nostrils;—Susannah's spleen was
ready to burst at it;—'Tis false, said Susannah.—Come,
come, Mrs. Modesty, said Slop, not a little elated with the success
of his last thrust,—If you won't hold the candle, and
look—you may hold it and shut your eyes:—That's one of
your popish shifts, cried Susannah:—'Tis better, said Slop,
with a nod, than no shift at all, young woman;—I defy you,
Sir, cried Susannah, pulling her shift sleeve below her elbow.</p>
<p>It was almost impossible for two persons to assist each other in
a surgical case with a more splenetic cordiality.</p>
<p>Slop snatched up the cataplasm—Susannah snatched up the
candle;—A little this way, said Slop; Susannah looking one
way, and rowing another, instantly set fire to Slop's wig, which
being somewhat bushy and unctuous withal, was burnt out before it
was well kindled.—You impudent whore! cried Slop,—(for
what is passion, but a wild beast?)—you impudent whore, cried
Slop, getting upright, with the cataplasm in his hand;—I
never was the destruction of any body's nose, said
Susannah,—which is more than you can say:—Is it? cried
Slop, throwing the cataplasm in her face;—Yes, it is, cried
Susannah, returning the compliment with what was left in the
pan.</p>
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<h2>Chapter 3.XLVII.</h2>
<p>Doctor Slop and Susannah filed cross-bills against each other in
the parlour; which done, as the cataplasm had failed, they retired
into the kitchen to prepare a fomentation for me;—and whilst
that was doing, my father determined the point as you will
read.</p>
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<h2>Chapter 3.XLVIII.</h2>
<p>You see 'tis high time, said my father, addressing himself
equally to my uncle Toby and Yorick, to take this young creature
out of these women's hands, and put him into those of a private
governor. Marcus Antoninus provided fourteen governors all at once
to superintend his son Commodus's education,—and in six weeks
he cashiered five of them;—I know very well, continued my
father, that Commodus's mother was in love with a gladiator at the
time of her conception, which accounts for a great many of
Commodus's cruelties when he became emperor;—but still I am
of opinion, that those five whom Antoninus dismissed, did
Commodus's temper, in that short time, more hurt than the other
nine were able to rectify all their lives long.</p>
<p>Now as I consider the person who is to be about my son, as the
mirror in which he is to view himself from morning to night, by
which he is to adjust his looks, his carriage, and perhaps the
inmost sentiments of his heart;—I would have one, Yorick, if
possible, polished at all points, fit for my child to look
into.—This is very good sense, quoth my uncle Toby to
himself.</p>
<p>—There is, continued my father, a certain mien and motion
of the body and all its parts, both in acting and speaking, which
argues a man well within; and I am not at all surprised that
Gregory of Nazianzum, upon observing the hasty and untoward
gestures of Julian, should foretel he would one day become an
apostate;—or that St. Ambrose should turn his Amanuensis out
of doors, because of an indecent motion of his head, which went
backwards and forwards like a flail;—or that Democritus
should conceive Protagoras to be a scholar, from seeing him bind up
a faggot, and thrusting, as he did it, the small twigs
inwards.—There are a thousand unnoticed openings, continued
my father, which let a penetrating eye at once into a man's soul;
and I maintain it, added he, that a man of sense does not lay down
his hat in coming into a room,—or take it up in going out of
it, but something escapes, which discovers him.</p>
<p>It is for these reasons, continued my father, that the governor
I make choice of shall neither (Vid. Pellegrina.) lisp, or squint,
or wink, or talk loud, or look fierce, or foolish;—or bite
his lips, or grind his teeth, or speak through his nose, or pick
it, or blow it with his fingers.—He shall neither walk
fast,—or slow, or fold his arms,—for that is
laziness;—or hang them down,—for that is folly; or hide
them in his pocket, for that is nonsense.—</p>
<p>He shall neither strike, or pinch, or tickle—or bite, or
cut his nails, or hawk, or spit, or snift, or drum with his feet or
fingers in company;—nor (according to Erasmus) shall he speak
to any one in making water,—nor shall he point to carrion or
excrement.—Now this is all nonsense again, quoth my uncle
Toby to himself.—</p>
<p>I will have him, continued my father, cheerful, facete, jovial;
at the same time, prudent, attentive to business, vigilant, acute,
argute, inventive, quick in resolving doubts and speculative
questions;—he shall be wise, and judicious, and
learned:—And why not humble, and moderate, and
gentle-tempered, and good? said Yorick:—And why not, cried my
uncle Toby, free, and generous, and bountiful, and brave?—He
shall, my dear Toby, replied my father, getting up and shaking him
by his hand.—Then, brother Shandy, answered my uncle Toby,
raising himself off the chair, and laying down his pipe to take
hold of my father's other hand,—I humbly beg I may recommend
poor Le Fever's son to you;—a tear of joy of the first water
sparkled in my uncle Toby's eye, and another, the fellow to it, in
the corporal's, as the proposition was made;—you will see why
when you read Le Fever's story:—fool that I was! nor can I
recollect (nor perhaps you) without turning back to the place, what
it was that hindered me from letting the corporal tell it in his
own words;—but the occasion is lost,—I must tell it now
in my own.</p>
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