<h2><SPAN name="page199"></SPAN><span class="pagenum"></span>DOES THE YOUNG MAN KNOW EVERYTHING WORTH KNOWING?</h2>
<p>I <span class="smcap">am</span> told that American professors
are “mourning the lack of ideals” at Columbia
University—possibly also at other universities scattered
through the United States. If it be any consolation to
these mourning American professors, I can assure them that they
do not mourn alone. I live not far from Oxford, and enjoy
the advantage of occasionally listening to the jeremiads of
English University professors. More than once a German
professor has done me the honour to employ me as an object on
which to sharpen his English. He also has mourned similar
lack of ideals at Heidelberg, at Bonn. Youth is youth all
the world over; it has its own ideals; they are not those of the
University professor. The explanation is tolerably
simple. Youth is young, and the University professor,
generally speaking, is middle-aged.</p>
<p>I can sympathise with the mourning professor. I, in my
time, have suffered like despair. I remember the day so
well; it was my twelfth birthday. I recall the unholy joy
with which I reflected that for the future my unfortunate parents
would be called upon to pay for me full railway fare; it marked a
decided step towards manhood. I was now in my teens.
That very afternoon there came to visit us a relative of
ours. She brought with her three small children: a girl,
aged six; a precious, golden-haired thing in a lace collar that
called itself a boy, aged five; and a third still smaller
creature, it might have been male, it might have been female; I
could not have told you at the time, I cannot tell you now.
This collection of atoms was handed over to me.</p>
<p>“Now, show yourself a man,” said my dear mother,
“remember you are in your teens. Take them out for a
walk and amuse them; and mind nothing happens to them.”</p>
<p>To the children themselves their own mother gave instructions
that they were to do everything that I told them, and not to tear
their clothes or make themselves untidy. These directions,
even to myself, at the time, appeared contradictory. But I
said nothing. And out into the wilds the four of us
departed.</p>
<p>I was an only child. My own infancy had passed from my
memory. To me, at twelve, the ideas of six were as
incomprehensible as are those of twenty to the University
professor of forty. I wanted to be a pirate. Round
the corner and across the road building operations were in
progress. Planks and poles lay ready to one’s
hand. Nature, in the neighbourhood, had placed conveniently
a shallow pond. It was Saturday afternoon. The
nearest public-house was a mile away. Immunity from
interference by the British workman was thus assured. It
occurred to me that by placing my three depressed looking
relatives on one raft, attacking them myself from another, taking
the eldest girl’s sixpence away from her, disabling their
raft, and leaving them to drift without a rudder, innocent
amusement would be provided for half an hour at least.</p>
<p>They did not want to play at pirates. At first sight of
the pond the thing that called itself a boy began to cry.
The six-year-old lady said she did not like the smell of
it. Not even after I had explained the game to them were
they any the more enthusiastic for it.</p>
<p>I proposed Red Indians. They could go to sleep in the
unfinished building upon a sack of lime, I would creep up through
the grass, set fire to the house, and dance round it, whooping
and waving my tomahawk, watching with fiendish delight the
frantic but futile efforts of the palefaces to escape their
doom.</p>
<p>It did not “catch on”—not even that.
The precious thing in the lace collar began to cry again.
The creature concerning whom I could not have told you whether it
was male or female made no attempt at argument, but started to
run; it seemed to have taken a dislike to this particular
field. It stumbled over a scaffolding pole, and then it
also began to cry. What could one do to amuse such
people? I left it to them to propose something. They
thought they would like to play at
“Mothers”—not in this field, but in some other
field.</p>
<p>The eldest girl would be mother. The other two would
represent her children. They had been taken suddenly
ill. “Waterworks,” as I had christened him, was
to hold his hands to his middle and groan. His face
brightened up at the suggestion. The nondescript had the
toothache. It took up its part without a moment’s
hesitation, and set to work to scream. I could be the
doctor and look at their tongues.</p>
<p>That was their “ideal” game. As I have said,
remembering that afternoon, I can sympathise with the University
professor mourning the absence of University ideals in
youth. Possibly at six my own ideal game may have been
“Mothers.” Looking back from the pile of
birthdays upon which I now stand, it occurs to me that very
probably it was. But from the perspective of twelve, the
reflection that there were beings in the world who could find
recreation in such fooling saddened me.</p>
<p>Eight years later, his father not being able to afford the
time, I conducted Master “Waterworks,” now a healthy,
uninteresting, gawky lad, to a school in Switzerland. It
was my first Continental trip. I should have enjoyed it
better had he not been with me. He thought Paris a
“beastly hole.” He did not share my admiration
for the Frenchwoman; he even thought her badly dressed.</p>
<p>“Why she’s so tied up, she can’t walk
straight,” was the only impression she left upon him.</p>
<p>We changed the subject; it irritated me to hear him
talk. The beautiful Juno-like creatures we came across
further on in Germany, he said were too fat. He wanted to
see them run. I found him utterly soulless.</p>
<p>To expect a boy to love learning and culture is like expecting
him to prefer old vintage claret to gooseberry wine.
Culture for the majority is an acquired taste. Speaking
personally, I am entirely in agreement with the University
professor. I find knowledge, prompting to observation and
leading to reflection, the most satisfactory luggage with which a
traveller through life can provide himself. I would that I
had more of it. To be able to enjoy a picture is of more
advantage than to be able to buy it.</p>
<p>All that the University professor can urge in favour of
idealism I am prepared to endorse. But then I am—let
us say, thirty-nine. At fourteen my candid opinion was that
he was talking “rot.” I looked at the old
gentleman himself—a narrow-chested, spectacled old
gentleman, who lived up a by street. He did not seem to
have much fun of any sort. It was not my ideal. He
told me things had been written in a language called Greek that I
should enjoy reading, but I had not even read all Captain
Marryat. There were tales by Sir Walter Scott and
“Jack Harkaway’s Schooldays!” I felt I
could wait a while. There was a chap called Aristophanes
who had written comedies, satirising the political institutions
of a country that had disappeared two thousand years ago. I
say, without shame, Drury Lane pantomime and Barnum’s
Circus called to me more strongly.</p>
<p>Wishing to give the old gentleman a chance, I dipped into
translations. Some of these old fellows were not as bad as
I had imagined them. A party named Homer had written some
really interesting stuff. Here and there, maybe, he was a
bit long-winded, but, taking him as a whole, there was
“go” in him. There was another of
them—Ovid was his name. He could tell a story, Ovid
could. He had imagination. He was almost as good as
“Robinson Crusoe.” I thought it would please my
professor, telling him that I was reading these, his favourite
authors.</p>
<p>“Reading them!” he cried, “but you
don’t know Greek or Latin.”</p>
<p>“But I know English,” I answered; “they have
all been translated into English. You never told me
that!”</p>
<p>It appeared it was not the same thing. There were subtle
delicacies of diction bound to escape even the best
translator. These subtle delicacies of diction I could
enjoy only by devoting the next seven or eight years of my life
to the study of Greek and Latin. It will grieve the
University professor to hear it, but the enjoyment of those
subtle delicacies of diction did not appear to me—I was
only fourteen at the time, please remember—to be worth the
time and trouble.</p>
<p>The boy is materially inclined—the mourning American
professor has discovered it. I did not want to be an
idealist living up a back street. I wanted to live in the
biggest house in the best street of the town. I wanted to
ride a horse, wear a fur coat, and have as much to eat and drink
as ever I liked. I wanted to marry the most beautiful woman
in the world, to have my name in the newspaper, and to know that
everybody was envying me.</p>
<p>Mourn over it, my dear professor, as you will—that is
the ideal of youth; and, so long as human nature remains what it
is, will continue to be so. It is a materialistic
ideal—a sordid ideal. Maybe it is necessary.
Maybe the world would not move much if the young men started
thinking too early. They want to be rich, so they fling
themselves frenziedly into the struggle. They build the
towns, and make the railway tracks, hew down the forests, dig the
ore out of the ground. There comes a day when it is borne
in upon them that trying to get rich is a poor sort of
game—that there is only one thing more tiresome than being
a millionaire, and that is trying to be a millionaire. But,
meanwhile, the world has got its work done.</p>
<p>The American professor fears that the artistic development of
America leaves much to be desired. I fear the artistic
development of most countries leaves much to be desired.
Why the Athenians themselves sandwiched their drama between
wrestling competitions and boxing bouts. The plays of
Sophocles, or Euripides, were given as “side
shows.” The chief items of the fair were the games
and races. Besides, America is still a young man. It
has been busy “getting on in the world.” It has
not yet quite finished. Yet there are signs that young
America is approaching the thirty-nines. He is finding a
little time, a little money to spare for art. One can
almost hear young America—not quite so young as he
was—saying to Mrs. Europe as he enters and closes the shop
door:</p>
<p>“Well, ma’am, here I am, and maybe you’ll be
glad to hear I’ve a little money to spend. Yes,
ma’am, I’ve fixed things all right across the water;
we shan’t starve. So now, ma’am, you and I can
have a chat concerning this art I’ve been hearing so much
about. Let’s have a look at it, ma’am, trot it
out, and don’t you be afraid of putting a fair price upon
it.”</p>
<p>I am inclined to think that Mrs. Europe has not hesitated to
put a good price upon the art she has sold to Uncle Sam. I
am afraid Mrs. Europe has occasionally “unloaded” on
Uncle Sam. I talked to a certain dealer one afternoon, now
many years ago, at the Uwantit Club.</p>
<p>“What is the next picture likely to be missing?” I
asked him in the course of general conversation.</p>
<p>“Thome little thing of Hoppner’th, if it mutht
be,” he replied with confidence.</p>
<p>“Hoppner,” I murmured, “I seem to have heard
the name.”</p>
<p>“Yeth; you’ll hear it a bit oftener during the
next eighteen month or tho. You take care you don’t
get tired of hearing it, thath all,” he laughed.
“Yeth,” he continued, thoughtfully, “Reynoldth
ith played out. Nothing much to be made of Gainthborough,
either. Dealing in that lot now, why, it’th like
keeping a potht offith. Hoppner’th the coming
man.”</p>
<p>“You’ve been buying Hoppners up cheap,” I
suggested.</p>
<p>“Between uth,” he answered, “yeth, I think
we’ve got them all. Maybe a few more. I
don’t think we’ve mithed any.”</p>
<p>“You will sell them for more than you gave for
them,” I hinted.</p>
<p>“You’re thmart,” he answered, regarding me
admiringly, “you thee through everything you do.”</p>
<p>“How do you work it?” I asked him. There is
a time in the day when he is confidential. “Here is
this man, Hoppner. I take it that you have bought him up at
an average of a hundred pounds a picture, and that at that price
most owners were fairly glad to sell. Few folks outside the
art schools have ever heard of him. I bet that at the
present moment there isn’t one art critic who could spell
his name without reference to a dictionary. In eighteen
months you will be selling him for anything from one thousand to
ten thousand pounds. How is it done?”</p>
<p>“How ith everything done that’th done well?”
he answered. “By earnetht effort.” He
hitched his chair nearer to me, “I get a chap—one of
your thort of chapth—he writ’th an article about
Hoppner. I get another to anthwer him. Before
I’ve done there’ll be a hundred articleth about
Hoppner—hith life, hith early thruggie, anecdo’th
about hith wife. Then a Hoppner will be thold at public
auchtion for a thouthand guineath.”</p>
<p>“But how can you be certain it will fetch a thousand
guineas?” I interrupted.</p>
<p>“I happen to know the man whoth going to buy
it.” He winked, and I understood.</p>
<p>“A fortnight later there will be a thale of
half-a-dothen, and the prithe will be gone up by that
time.”</p>
<p>“And after that?” I said.</p>
<p>“After that,” he replied, rising, “the
American millionaire! He’ll jutht be waiting on the
door-thtep for the thale-room to open.”</p>
<p>“If by any chance I come across a Hoppner?” I
said, laughing, as I turned to go.</p>
<p>“Don’t you hold on to it too long, that’th
all,” was his advice.</p>
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