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<h2> 2—Humanity Appears upon the Scene, Hand in Hand with Trouble </h2>
<p>Along the road walked an old man. He was white-headed as a mountain, bowed
in the shoulders, and faded in general aspect. He wore a glazed hat, an
ancient boat-cloak, and shoes; his brass buttons bearing an anchor upon
their face. In his hand was a silver-headed walking stick, which he used
as a veritable third leg, perseveringly dotting the ground with its point
at every few inches' interval. One would have said that he had been, in
his day, a naval officer of some sort or other.</p>
<p>Before him stretched the long, laborious road, dry, empty, and white. It
was quite open to the heath on each side, and bisected that vast dark
surface like the parting-line on a head of black hair, diminishing and
bending away on the furthest horizon.</p>
<p>The old man frequently stretched his eyes ahead to gaze over the tract
that he had yet to traverse. At length he discerned, a long distance in
front of him, a moving spot, which appeared to be a vehicle, and it proved
to be going the same way as that in which he himself was journeying. It
was the single atom of life that the scene contained, and it only served
to render the general loneliness more evident. Its rate of advance was
slow, and the old man gained upon it sensibly.</p>
<p>When he drew nearer he perceived it to be a spring van, ordinary in shape,
but singular in colour, this being a lurid red. The driver walked beside
it; and, like his van, he was completely red. One dye of that tincture
covered his clothes, the cap upon his head, his boots, his face, and his
hands. He was not temporarily overlaid with the colour; it permeated him.</p>
<p>The old man knew the meaning of this. The traveller with the cart was a
reddleman—a person whose vocation it was to supply farmers with
redding for their sheep. He was one of a class rapidly becoming extinct in
Wessex, filling at present in the rural world the place which, during the
last century, the dodo occupied in the world of animals. He is a curious,
interesting, and nearly perished link between obsolete forms of life and
those which generally prevail.</p>
<p>The decayed officer, by degrees, came up alongside his fellow-wayfarer,
and wished him good evening. The reddleman turned his head, and replied in
sad and occupied tones. He was young, and his face, if not exactly
handsome, approached so near to handsome that nobody would have
contradicted an assertion that it really was so in its natural colour. His
eye, which glared so strangely through his stain, was in itself attractive—keen
as that of a bird of prey, and blue as autumn mist. He had neither whisker
nor moustache, which allowed the soft curves of the lower part of his face
to be apparent. His lips were thin, and though, as it seemed, compressed
by thought, there was a pleasant twitch at their corners now and then. He
was clothed throughout in a tight-fitting suit of corduroy, excellent in
quality, not much worn, and well-chosen for its purpose, but deprived of
its original colour by his trade. It showed to advantage the good shape of
his figure. A certain well-to-do air about the man suggested that he was
not poor for his degree. The natural query of an observer would have been,
Why should such a promising being as this have hidden his prepossessing
exterior by adopting that singular occupation?</p>
<p>After replying to the old man's greeting he showed no inclination to
continue in talk, although they still walked side by side, for the elder
traveller seemed to desire company. There were no sounds but that of the
booming wind upon the stretch of tawny herbage around them, the crackling
wheels, the tread of the men, and the footsteps of the two shaggy ponies
which drew the van. They were small, hardy animals, of a breed between
Galloway and Exmoor, and were known as "heath-croppers" here.</p>
<p>Now, as they thus pursued their way, the reddleman occasionally left his
companion's side, and, stepping behind the van, looked into its interior
through a small window. The look was always anxious. He would then return
to the old man, who made another remark about the state of the country and
so on, to which the reddleman again abstractedly replied, and then again
they would lapse into silence. The silence conveyed to neither any sense
of awkwardness; in these lonely places wayfarers, after a first greeting,
frequently plod on for miles without speech; contiguity amounts to a tacit
conversation where, otherwise than in cities, such contiguity can be put
an end to on the merest inclination, and where not to put an end to it is
intercourse in itself.</p>
<p>Possibly these two might not have spoken again till their parting, had it
not been for the reddleman's visits to his van. When he returned from his
fifth time of looking in the old man said, "You have something inside
there besides your load?"</p>
<p>"Yes."</p>
<p>"Somebody who wants looking after?"</p>
<p>"Yes."</p>
<p>Not long after this a faint cry sounded from the interior. The reddleman
hastened to the back, looked in, and came away again.</p>
<p>"You have a child there, my man?"</p>
<p>"No, sir, I have a woman."</p>
<p>"The deuce you have! Why did she cry out?"</p>
<p>"Oh, she has fallen asleep, and not being used to traveling, she's uneasy,
and keeps dreaming."</p>
<p>"A young woman?"</p>
<p>"Yes, a young woman."</p>
<p>"That would have interested me forty years ago. Perhaps she's your wife?"</p>
<p>"My wife!" said the other bitterly. "She's above mating with such as I.
But there's no reason why I should tell you about that."</p>
<p>"That's true. And there's no reason why you should not. What harm can I do
to you or to her?"</p>
<p>The reddleman looked in the old man's face. "Well, sir," he said at last,
"I knew her before today, though perhaps it would have been better if I
had not. But she's nothing to me, and I am nothing to her; and she
wouldn't have been in my van if any better carriage had been there to take
her."</p>
<p>"Where, may I ask?"</p>
<p>"At Anglebury."</p>
<p>"I know the town well. What was she doing there?"</p>
<p>"Oh, not much—to gossip about. However, she's tired to death now,
and not at all well, and that's what makes her so restless. She dropped
off into a nap about an hour ago, and 'twill do her good."</p>
<p>"A nice-looking girl, no doubt?"</p>
<p>"You would say so."</p>
<p>The other traveller turned his eyes with interest towards the van window,
and, without withdrawing them, said, "I presume I might look in upon her?"</p>
<p>"No," said the reddleman abruptly. "It is getting too dark for you to see
much of her; and, more than that, I have no right to allow you. Thank God
she sleeps so well, I hope she won't wake till she's home."</p>
<p>"Who is she? One of the neighbourhood?"</p>
<p>"'Tis no matter who, excuse me."</p>
<p>"It is not that girl of Blooms-End, who has been talked about more or less
lately? If so, I know her; and I can guess what has happened."</p>
<p>"'Tis no matter....Now, sir, I am sorry to say that we shall soon have to
part company. My ponies are tired, and I have further to go, and I am
going to rest them under this bank for an hour."</p>
<p>The elder traveller nodded his head indifferently, and the reddleman
turned his horses and van in upon the turf, saying, "Good night." The old
man replied, and proceeded on his way as before.</p>
<p>The reddleman watched his form as it diminished to a speck on the road and
became absorbed in the thickening films of night. He then took some hay
from a truss which was slung up under the van, and, throwing a portion of
it in front of the horses, made a pad of the rest, which he laid on the
ground beside his vehicle. Upon this he sat down, leaning his back against
the wheel. From the interior a low soft breathing came to his ear. It
appeared to satisfy him, and he musingly surveyed the scene, as if
considering the next step that he should take.</p>
<p>To do things musingly, and by small degrees, seemed, indeed, to be a duty
in the Egdon valleys at this transitional hour, for there was that in the
condition of the heath itself which resembled protracted and halting
dubiousness. It was the quality of the repose appertaining to the scene.
This was not the repose of actual stagnation, but the apparent repose of
incredible slowness. A condition of healthy life so nearly resembling the
torpor of death is a noticeable thing of its sort; to exhibit the
inertness of the desert, and at the same time to be exercising powers akin
to those of the meadow, and even of the forest, awakened in those who
thought of it the attentiveness usually engendered by understatement and
reserve.</p>
<p>The scene before the reddleman's eyes was a gradual series of ascents from
the level of the road backward into the heart of the heath. It embraced
hillocks, pits, ridges, acclivities, one behind the other, till all was
finished by a high hill cutting against the still light sky. The
traveller's eye hovered about these things for a time, and finally settled
upon one noteworthy object up there. It was a barrow. This bossy
projection of earth above its natural level occupied the loftiest ground
of the loneliest height that the heath contained. Although from the vale
it appeared but as a wart on an Atlantean brow, its actual bulk was great.
It formed the pole and axis of this heathery world.</p>
<p>As the resting man looked at the barrow he became aware that its summit,
hitherto the highest object in the whole prospect round, was surmounted by
something higher. It rose from the semiglobular mound like a spike from a
helmet. The first instinct of an imaginative stranger might have been to
suppose it the person of one of the Celts who built the barrow, so far had
all of modern date withdrawn from the scene. It seemed a sort of last man
among them, musing for a moment before dropping into eternal night with
the rest of his race.</p>
<p>There the form stood, motionless as the hill beneath. Above the plain rose
the hill, above the hill rose the barrow, and above the barrow rose the
figure. Above the figure was nothing that could be mapped elsewhere than
on a celestial globe.</p>
<p>Such a perfect, delicate, and necessary finish did the figure give to the
dark pile of hills that it seemed to be the only obvious justification of
their outline. Without it, there was the dome without the lantern; with it
the architectural demands of the mass were satisfied. The scene was
strangely homogeneous, in that the vale, the upland, the barrow, and the
figure above it amounted only to unity. Looking at this or that member of
the group was not observing a complete thing, but a fraction of a thing.</p>
<p>The form was so much like an organic part of the entire motionless
structure that to see it move would have impressed the mind as a strange
phenomenon. Immobility being the chief characteristic of that whole which
the person formed portion of, the discontinuance of immobility in any
quarter suggested confusion.</p>
<p>Yet that is what happened. The figure perceptibly gave up its fixity,
shifted a step or two, and turned round. As if alarmed, it descended on
the right side of the barrow, with the glide of a water-drop down a bud,
and then vanished. The movement had been sufficient to show more clearly
the characteristics of the figure, and that it was a woman's.</p>
<p>The reason of her sudden displacement now appeared. With her dropping out
of sight on the right side, a newcomer, bearing a burden, protruded into
the sky on the left side, ascended the tumulus, and deposited the burden
on the top. A second followed, then a third, a fourth, a fifth, and
ultimately the whole barrow was peopled with burdened figures.</p>
<p>The only intelligible meaning in this sky-backed pantomime of silhouettes
was that the woman had no relation to the forms who had taken her place,
was sedulously avoiding these, and had come thither for another object
than theirs. The imagination of the observer clung by preference to that
vanished, solitary figure, as to something more interesting, more
important, more likely to have a history worth knowing than these
newcomers, and unconsciously regarded them as intruders. But they
remained, and established themselves; and the lonely person who hitherto
had been queen of the solitude did not at present seem likely to return.</p>
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