<h2><SPAN name="chap02"></SPAN>CHAPTER II.</h2>
<p class="poem">
And many a halcyon day he lived to see<br/>
Unbroken, but by one misfortune dire,<br/>
When fate had reft his mutual heart—but she<br/>
Was gone-and Gertrude climbed a widowed father’s knee.</p>
<p class="left">
—<i>Gertrude of Wyoming</i>.</p>
<p>The father of Mr. Wharton was a native of England, and of a family whose
parliamentary interest had enabled them to provide for a younger son in the
colony of New York. The young man, like hundreds of others in this situation,
had settled permanently in the country. He married; and the sole issue of his
connection had been sent early in life to receive the benefits of the English
schools. After taking his degrees at one of the universities of the mother
country, the youth had been suffered to acquire a knowledge of life with the
advantages of European society. But the death of his father recalled him, after
passing two years in this manner, to the possession of an honorable name, and a
very ample estate.</p>
<p>It was much the fashion of that day to place the youth of certain families in
the army and navy of England, as the regular stepping-stones to preferment.
Most of the higher offices in the colonies were filled by men who had made arms
their profession; and it was even no uncommon sight to see a veteran warrior
laying aside the sword to assume the ermine on the benches of the highest
judicial authority.</p>
<p>In conformity with this system, the senior Mr. Wharton had intended his son for
a soldier; but a natural imbecility of character in his child interfered with
his wishes.</p>
<p>A twelvemonth had been spent by the young man in weighing the comparative
advantages of the different classes of troops, when the death of his father
occurred. The ease of his situation, and the attentions lavished upon a youth
in the actual enjoyment of one of the largest estates in the colonies,
interfered greatly with his ambitious projects. Love decided the matter; and
Mr. Wharton, in becoming a husband, ceased to think of becoming a soldier. For
many years he continued happy in his family, and sufficiently respected by his
countrymen, as a man of integrity and consequence, when all his enjoyments
vanished, as it were, at a blow. His only son, the youth introduced in the
preceding chapter, had entered the army, and had arrived in his native country,
but a short time before the commencement of hostilities, with the
reinforcements the ministry had thought it prudent to throw into the
disaffected parts of North America. His daughters were just growing into life,
and their education required all the advantages the city could afford. His wife
had been for some years in declining health, and had barely time to fold her
son to her bosom, and rejoice in the reunion of her family, before the
Revolution burst forth, in a continued blaze, from Georgia to Massachusetts.
The shock was too much for the feeble condition of the mother, who saw her
child called to the field to combat against the members of her own family in
the South, and she sank under the blow.</p>
<p>There was no part of the continent where the manners of England and its
aristocratical notions of blood and alliances, prevailed with more force than
in a certain circle immediately around the metropolis of New York. The customs
of the early Dutch inhabitants had, indeed, blended in some measures, with the
English manners; but still the latter prevailed. This attachment to Great
Britain was increased by the frequent intermarriages of the officers of the
mother country with the wealthier and most powerful families of the vicinity,
until, at the commencement of hostilities, their united influence had very
nearly thrown the colony into the scale on the side of the crown. A few,
however, of the leading families espoused the cause of the people; and a
sufficient stand was made against the efforts of the ministerial party, to
organize, and, aided by the army of the confederation, to maintain an
independent republican form of government.</p>
<p>The city of New York and the adjacent territory were alone exempted from the
rule of the new commonwealth; while the royal authority extended no further
than its dignity could be supported by the presence of an army. In this
condition of things, the loyalists of influence adopted such measures as best
accorded with their different characters and situations. Many bore arms in
support of the crown, and, by their bravery and exertions, endeavored to secure
what they deemed to be the rights of their prince, and their own estates from
the effects of the law of attainder. Others left the country; seeking in that
place they emphatically called home, an asylum, as they fondly hoped, for a
season only, against the confusion and dangers of war. A third, and a more wary
portion, remained in the place of their nativity, with a prudent regard to
their ample possessions, and, perhaps, influenced by their attachments to the
scenes of their youth. Mr. Wharton was of this description. After making a
provision against future contingencies, by secretly transmitting the whole of
his money to the British funds, this gentleman determined to continue in the
theater of strife, and to maintain so strict a neutrality as to insure the
safety of his large estate, whichever party succeeded. He was apparently
engrossed in the education of his daughters, when a relation, high in office in
the new state, intimated that a residence in what was now a British camp
differed but little, in the eyes of his countrymen, from a residence in the
British capital. Mr. Wharton soon saw this was an unpardonable offense in the
existing state of things, and he instantly determined to remove the difficulty,
by retiring to the country. He possessed a residence in the county of
Westchester; and having been for many years in the habit of withdrawing thither
during the heats of the summer months, it was kept furnished and ready for his
accommodation. His eldest daughter was already admitted into the society of
women; but Frances, the younger, required a year or two more of the usual
cultivation, to appear with proper <i>éclat</i>; at least so thought Miss
Jeanette Peyton; and as this lady, a younger sister of their deceased mother,
had left her paternal home, in the colony of Virginia, with the devotedness and
affection peculiar to her sex, to superintend the welfare of her orphan nieces,
Mr. Wharton felt that her opinions were entitled to respect. In conformity to
her advice, therefore, the feelings of the parent were made to yield to the
welfare of his children.</p>
<p>Mr. Wharton withdrew to the Locusts, with a heart rent with the pain of
separating from all that was left him of a wife he had adored, but in obedience
to a constitutional prudence that pleaded loudly in behalf of his worldly
goods. His handsome town residence was inhabited, in the meanwhile, by his
daughters and their aunt. The regiment to which Captain Wharton belonged formed
part of the permanent garrison of the city; and the knowledge of the presence
of his son was no little relief to the father, in his unceasing meditations on
his absent daughters. But Captain Wharton was a young man and a soldier; his
estimate of character was not always the wisest; and his propensities led him
to imagine that a red coat never concealed a dishonorable heart.</p>
<p>The house of Mr. Wharton became a fashionable lounge to the officers of the
royal army, as did that of every other family that was thought worthy of their
notice. The consequences of this association were, to some few of the visited,
fortunate; to more, injurious, by exciting expectations which were never to be
realized, and, unhappily, to no small number ruinous. The known wealth of the
father and, possibly, the presence of a high-spirited brother, forbade any
apprehension of the latter danger to the young ladies: but it was impossible
that all the admiration bestowed on the fine figure and lovely face of Sarah
Wharton should be thrown away. Her person was formed with the early maturity of
the climate, and a strict cultivation of the graces had made her decidedly the
belle of the city. No one promised to dispute with her this female sovereignty,
unless it might be her younger sister. Frances, however, wanted some months to
the charmed age of sixteen; and the idea of competition was far from the minds
of either of the affectionate girls. Indeed, next to the conversation of
Colonel Wellmere, the greatest pleasure of Sarah was in contemplating the
budding beauties of the little Hebe, who played around her with all the
innocency of youth, with all the enthusiasm of her ardent temper, and with no
little of the archness of her native humor. Whether or not it was owing to the
fact that Frances received none of the compliments which fell to the lot of her
elder sister, in the often repeated discussions on the merits of the war,
between the military beaux who frequented the house, it is certain their
effects on the sisters were exactly opposite. It was much the fashion then for
the British officers to speak slightingly of their enemies; and Sarah took all
the idle vaporing of her danglers to be truths. The first political opinions
which reached the ears of Frances were coupled with sneers on the conduct of
her countrymen. At first she believed them; but there was occasionally a
general, who was obliged to do justice to his enemy in order to obtain justice
for himself; and Frances became somewhat skeptical on the subject of the
inefficiency of her countrymen. Colonel Wellmere was among those who delighted
most in expending his wit on the unfortunate Americans; and, in time, Frances
began to listen to his eloquence with great suspicion, and sometimes with
resentment.</p>
<p>It was on a hot, sultry day that the three were in the parlor of Mr.
Wharton’s house, the colonel and Sarah seated on a sofa, engaged in a
combat of the eyes, aided by the usual flow of small talk, and Frances was
occupied at her tambouring frame in an opposite corner of the room, when the
gentleman suddenly exclaimed,—</p>
<p>“How gay the arrival of the army under General Burgoyne will make the
city, Miss Wharton!”</p>
<p>“Oh! how pleasant it must be,” said the thoughtless Sarah, in
reply; “I am told there are many charming women with that army; as you
say, it will make us all life and gayety.”</p>
<p>Frances shook back the abundance of her golden hair, and raised her eyes,
dancing with the ardor of national feeling; then laughing, with a concealed
humor, she asked,—</p>
<p>“Is it so certain that General Burgoyne will be permitted to reach the
city?”</p>
<p>“Permitted!” echoed the colonel. “Who is there to prevent it,
my pretty<br/>
Miss Fanny?”</p>
<p>Frances was precisely at that age when young people are most jealous of their
station in society; neither quite a woman, nor yet a child. The “pretty
Miss Fanny” was too familiar to be relished, and she dropped her eyes on
her work again with cheeks that glowed like crimson.</p>
<p>“General Stark took the Germans into custody,” she answered,
compressing her lip; “may not General Gates think the British too
dangerous to go at large?”</p>
<p>“Oh! they were Germans, as you say,” cried the colonel, excessively
vexed at the necessity of explaining at all; “mere mercenary troops; but
when the really British regiments come in question, you will see a very
different result.”</p>
<p>“Of that there is no doubt,” cried Sarah, without in the least
partaking of the resentment of the colonel to her sister, but hailing already
in her heart the triumph of the British.</p>
<p>“Pray, Colonel Wellmere,” said Frances, recovering her good humor,
and raising her joyous eyes once more to the face of the gentleman, “was
the Lord Percy of Lexington a kinsman of him who fought at Chevy Chase?”</p>
<p>“Why, Miss Fanny, you are becoming a rebel,” said the colonel,
endeavoring to laugh away the anger he felt; “what you are pleased to
insinuate was a chase at Lexington, was nothing more than a judicious
retreat—a—kind of—”</p>
<p>“Running fight,” interrupted the good-humored girl, laying a great
emphasis on the first word.</p>
<p>“Positively, young lady”—Colonel Wellmere was interrupted by
a laugh from a person who had hitherto been unnoticed.</p>
<p>There was a small family apartment adjoining the room occupied by the trio, and
the air had blown open the door communicating between the two. A fine young man
was now seen sitting near the entrance, who, by his smiling countenance, was
evidently a pleased listener to the conversation. He rose instantly, and coming
through the door, with his hat in his hand, appeared a tall, graceful youth, of
dark complexion, and sparkling eyes of black, from which the mirth had not
entirely vanished, as he made his bow to the ladies.</p>
<p>“Mr. Dunwoodie!” cried Sarah, in surprise; “I was ignorant of
your being in the house; you will find a cooler seat in this room.”</p>
<p>“I thank you,” replied the young man, “but I must go and seek
your brother, who placed me there in ambuscade, as he called it, with a promise
of returning an hour ago.” Without making any further explanation, the
youth bowed politely to the young women, distantly and with hauteur to the
gentleman, and withdrew. Frances followed him into the hall, and blushing
richly, inquired, in a hurried voice,—</p>
<p>“But why—why do you leave us, Mr. Dunwoodie? Henry must soon
return.”</p>
<p>The gentleman caught one of her hands in his own, and the stern expression of
his countenance gave place to a look of admiration as he replied,—</p>
<p>“You managed him famously, my dear little kinswoman; never—no,
never, forget the land of your birth; remember, if you are the granddaughter of
an Englishman, you are, also, the granddaughter of a Peyton.”</p>
<p>“Oh!” returned the laughing girl, “it would be difficult to
forget that, with the constant lectures on genealogy before us, with which we
are favored by Aunt Jeanette; but why do you go?”</p>
<p>“I am on the wing for Virginia, and have much to do.” He pressed
her hand as he spoke, and looking back, while in the act of closing the door,
exclaimed, “Be true to your country—be American.” The ardent
girl kissed her hand to him as he retired, and then instantly applying it with
its beautiful fellow to her burning cheeks, ran into her own apartment to hide
her confusion.</p>
<p>Between the open sarcasm of Frances, and the ill-concealed disdain of the young
man, Colonel Wellmere had felt himself placed in an awkward predicament; but
ashamed to resent such trifles in the presence of his mistress, he satisfied
himself with observing, superciliously, as Dunwoodie left the room,—</p>
<p>“Quite a liberty for a youth in his situation; a shop boy with a
bundle,<br/>
I fancy.”</p>
<p>The idea of picturing the graceful Peyton Dunwoodie as a shop boy could never
enter the mind of Sarah, and she looked around her in surprise, when the
colonel continued,—</p>
<p>“This Mr. Dun—Dun—”</p>
<p>“Dunwoodie! Oh, no—he is a relation of my aunt,” cried the
young lady, “and an intimate friend of my brother; they were at school
together, and only separated in England, when one went into the army, and the
other to a French military academy.”</p>
<p>“His money appears to have been thrown away,” observed the colonel,
betraying the spleen he was unsuccessfully striving to conceal.</p>
<p>“We ought to hope so,” added Sarah, with a smile, “for it is
said he intends joining the rebel army. He was brought in here in a French
ship, and has just been exchanged; you may soon meet him in arms.”</p>
<p>“Well, let him—I wish Washington plenty of such heroes;” and
he turned to a more pleasant subject, by changing the discourse to themselves.</p>
<p>A few weeks after this scene occurred, the army of Burgoyne laid down their
arms. Mr. Wharton, beginning to think the result of the contest doubtful,
resolved to conciliate his countrymen, and gratify himself, by calling his
daughters into his own abode. Miss Peyton consented to be their companion; and
from that time, until the period at which we commenced our narrative, they had
formed one family.</p>
<p>Whenever the main army made any movements, Captain Wharton had, of course,
accompanied it; and once or twice, under the protection of strong parties,
acting in the neighborhood of the Locusts, he had enjoyed rapid and stolen
interviews with his friends. A twelvemonth had, however, passed without his
seeing them, and the impatient Henry had adopted the disguise we have
mentioned, and unfortunately arrived on the very evening that an unknown and
rather suspicious guest was an inmate of the house, which seldom contained any
other than its regular inhabitants.</p>
<p>“But do you think he suspects me?” asked the captain, with anxiety,
after pausing to listen to Caesar’s opinion of the Skinners.</p>
<p>“How should he?” cried Sarah, “when your sisters and father
could not penetrate your disguise.”</p>
<p>“There is something mysterious in his manner; his looks are too prying
for an indifferent observer,” continued young Wharton thoughtfully,
“and his face seems familiar to me. The recent fate of André has created
much irritation on both sides. Sir Henry threatens retaliation for his death;
and Washington is as firm as if half the world were at his command. The rebels
would think me a fit subject for their plans just now, should I be so unlucky
as to fall into their hands.”</p>
<p>“But my son,” cried his father, in great alarm, “you are not
a spy; you are not within the rebel—that is, the American lines; there is
nothing here to spy.”</p>
<p>“That might be disputed,” rejoined the young man, musing.
“Their pickets were as low as the White Plains when I passed through in
disguise. It is true my purposes are innocent; but how is it to appear? My
visit to you would seem a cloak to other designs. Remember, sir, the treatment
you received not a year since, for sending me a supply of fruit for the
winter.”</p>
<p>“That proceeded from the misrepresentations of my kind neighbors,”
said Mr. Wharton, “who hoped, by getting my estate confiscated, to
purchase good farms at low prices. Peyton Dunwoodie, however, soon obtained our
discharge; we were detained but a month.”</p>
<p>“We!” repeated the son, in amazement; “did they take my
sisters, also?<br/>
Fanny, you wrote me nothing of this.”</p>
<p>“I believe,” said Frances, coloring highly, “I mentioned the
kind treatment we received from your old friend, Major Dunwoodie; and that he
procured my father’s release.”</p>
<p>“True; but were you with him in the rebel camp?”</p>
<p>“Yes,” said the father, kindly; “Fanny would not suffer me to
go alone. Jeanette and Sarah took charge of the Locusts, and this little girl
was my companion, in captivity.”</p>
<p>“And Fanny returned from such a scene a greater rebel than ever,”
cried Sarah, indignantly; “one would think the hardships her father
suffered would have cured her of such whims.”</p>
<p>“What say you to the charge, my pretty sister?” cried the captain
gayly; “did Peyton strive to make you hate your king, more than he does
himself?”</p>
<p>“Peyton Dunwoodie hates no one,” said Frances, quickly; then,
blushing at her own ardor, she added immediately, “he loves you, Henry, I
know; for he has told me so again and again.”</p>
<p>Young Wharton tapped his sister on the cheek, with a smile, as he asked her, in
an affected whisper, “Did he tell you also that he loved my little sister
Fanny?”</p>
<p>“Nonsense!” said Frances; and the remnants of the supper-table soon
disappeared under her superintendence.</p>
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